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<document id="ABCD8F40515A4223AEA2D44C0CD88B7A" ID-CLB-Dataset="58516" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6512484" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67b52095-db4b-43f8-a661-4aced0511111" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-77-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512484" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1651524980884" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2011" docId="03F5071399EBFF51067CF75CFD2CFE78" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_2_Bovidae_0444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cephalophus fosteri St. Leger 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="732" masterDocId="FFCC7F6B994BFFF00316FF82FFEDFF81" masterDocTitle="Bovidae" masterLastPageNumber="779" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="731" updateTime="1699330398010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="63E658C7A550E1C4EFEC6C124650016C">Bovidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02C9AC57ECC2D7979CCFDE589BF1BD49">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="713543624677B1F322562851990EA63D">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="9C4FBCAB69AA4618AE67BA933CC24ACB">2011</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="CC1F824A2F4506596369F22F12F4B98C">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="1A4246E3F8C467533F18C6B67C89BAB0">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F5071399EBFF51067CF75CFD2CFE78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6773231" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195659353" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6773231" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5071399EBFF51067CF75CFD2CFE78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5071399EBFF51067CF75CFD2CFE78" lastPageId="161" lastPageNumber="732" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067CF75CFA56F691" box="[1386,1467,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067CF75CFA56F691" blockId="160.[1383,2429,2270,2362]" box="[1386,1467,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF50067CF75CFA56F691" box="[1386,1467,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<figureCitation id="1367AA8099EBFF50067CF75CFA56F691" box="[1386,1467,2270,2320]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="156.[100,130,3345,3370]" captionTargetBox="[13,2771,13,3637]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="On following pages: 259. Western White-bellied Duiker (Cephalophus leucogaster); 260. Uele White-bellied Duiker (Cephalophus arrhenii); 261. Red-flanked Duiker (Cephalophus rufilatus); 262. Natal Red Duiker (Cephalophus natalensis); 263. Harvey's Duiker (Cephalophus harveyi); 264. Black-fronted Duiker (Cephalophus nigrifrons); 265. ltombwe Duiker (Cephalophus hypoxanthus); 266. Rwenzori Duiker (Cephalophus rubidus); 267. Mount Elgon Duiker (Cephalophus fosteri); 268. Mount Kenya Duiker (Cephalophus hooki)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512973/files/figure.png" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">267.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5006DAF75CF892F691" box="[1484,1919,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5006DAF75CF892F691" blockId="160.[1383,2429,2270,2362]" box="[1484,1919,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF5006DAF75CF892F691" box="[1484,1919,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF5006DAF75CF892F691" box="[1484,1919,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Mount Elgon Duiker</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5004DFF75CF6F7F691" box="[1993,2330,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5004DFF75CF6F7F691" blockId="160.[1383,2429,2270,2362]" box="[1993,2330,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF5004DFF75CF6F7F691" box="[1993,2330,2270,2320]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF5004DFF75CF6F7F691" authority="St. Leger, 1934" authorityName="St. Leger" authorityYear="1934" box="[1993,2330,2270,2320]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fosteri">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5004DFF75CF6F7F691" box="[1993,2330,2270,2320]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Cephalophus fosteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067EF6A0F691F6B6" box="[1384,2428,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067EF6A0F691F6B6" blockId="160.[1383,2429,2270,2362]" box="[1384,2428,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF50067EF6A0F691F6B6" box="[1384,2428,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50067EF6A0FA58F6B6" bold="true" box="[1384,1461,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF5006A8F6A0F976F6B6" box="[1470,1691,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Céphalophe de Foster</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5005B9F6A0F8E7F6B6" bold="true" box="[1711,1802,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF500402F6A0F7FAF6B6" box="[1812,2071,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Elgon-Schwarzstirnducker</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500B3DF6A0F76BF6B6" bold="true" box="[2091,2182,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF500B86F6A0F73DF6B6" box="[2192,2256,2338,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Duiker</vernacularName>
del Monte Elgon
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5004D8F6EAF7FAF62C" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5004D8F6EAF7FAF62C" blockId="160.[1997,2584,2408,2830]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5004D8F6EAF784F604" bold="true" box="[1998,2153,2408,2437]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500B97F6EAF7FEF62C" authority="St. Leger, 1934" authorityName="St. Leger" authorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foster">Cephalophus foster: St. Leger, 1934</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500B35F60EF6F6F62C" box="[2083,2331,2444,2477]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500B35F60EF6F6F62C" blockId="160.[1997,2584,2408,2830]" box="[2083,2331,2444,2477]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<materialsCitation id="3B34BC5899EBFF500B35F60EF6F6F62C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785198305" box="[2083,2331,2444,2477]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
Mt Elgon,
<quantity id="4CA41BE099EBFF500BA0F60EF6F6F62C" box="[2230,2331,2444,2477]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83464" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" unit="ft" value="9300.0">9300 ft.</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5004D9F631F5EAF67A" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5004D9F631F5EAF67A" blockId="160.[1997,2584,2408,2830]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
Until recently considered to be an isolated subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500BABF65CF6B1F67A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" box="[2237,2396,2526,2555]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="774" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5004D8F584F7A2F5CB" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="distribution">
<caption id="DF23E68D99EBFF5004D8F584F7A2F5CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512889/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" targetBox="[1381,1974,2413,2828]" targetPageId="160">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5004D8F584F7A2F5CB" blockId="160.[1997,2584,2408,2830]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5004D8F584F793F5A2" bold="true" box="[1998,2174,2566,2595]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Distribution.</emphasis>
Mt Elgon in E
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599EBFF500A7EF584F63BF5A2" box="[2408,2518,2566,2595]" name="Uganda" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Uganda</collectingCountry>
and W
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599EBFF5004E3F5AFF7A1F5CB" box="[2037,2124,2605,2634]" name="Kenya" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Kenya</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5004D8F5D6F6D2F3A0" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5004D8F5D6F5FBF48F" blockId="160.[1997,2584,2408,2830]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5004D8F5D6F70FF5F0" bold="true" box="[1998,2274,2644,2673]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body ¢.85-95 cm, tail c.11-15 cm; weight ¢.13-16 kg. No specific measurements have been reported; those given above are for the former
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500B28F573F732F48F" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" box="[2110,2271,2801,2830]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="774" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
cluster in East Africa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067FF49AF6D2F3A0" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
Mount Elgon Duiker is somewhat smaller than the Black-fronted Duiker (
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500ABEF49AFA41F4DC" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
). The pelage is thick and coarse. The body is brownish, and the individual hairs have pinkish-white bases. There is no dorsal stripe. The face and sides of the neck are reddish; these regions are much brighter in color than in the Black-fronted Duiker. The chin and underside of the jaw are white. A dark facial blaze runs from the nose to the very short coronal tuft, which is entirely black. Thetail is very bushy; the hooves are relatively long. Dental formulais10/3,C0/1,P 3/3, M 3/3 (x2) = 32.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067EF3B2F9A9F3F1" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067EF3B2F9A9F3F1" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50067EF3B2FA3BF3C8" bold="true" box="[1384,1494,3120,3145]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Habitat.</emphasis>
Bamboo forests and moorlands at 2400-3500 m; the species is most common around
<quantity id="4CA41BE099EBFF5006CFF3D1F9ADF3F1" box="[1497,1600,3155,3184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067EF3F8F76DF33F" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067EF3F8F76DF33F" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50067EF3F8F980F316" bold="true" box="[1384,1645,3194,3223]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
There is no specific information available for this species, but presumably frugivorous/folivorous based on similar species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067EF346F747F364" box="[1384,2218,3268,3301]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067EF346F747F364" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" box="[1384,2218,3268,3301]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50067EF346FA00F364" bold="true" box="[1384,1517,3268,3301]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Breeding.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500670F36EFA39F2B5" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500670F36EFA39F2B5" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500670F36EF9BCF28C" bold="true" box="[1382,1617,3308,3341]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
There is no specific information available for this species, but likely diurnal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50067EF2BCF9D6F203" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50067EF2BCF9D6F203" blockId="160.[1380,2586,2840,3458]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50067EF2BCF7C1F2DA" bold="true" box="[1384,2092,3390,3419]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EAFF5103DBFE94FD4EFE2B" pageId="161" pageNumber="732" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EAFF5103DBFE94FD4EFE2B" blockId="161.[202,1405,278,510]" pageId="161" pageNumber="732">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EAFF5103DBFE94FDC6FEB2" bold="true" box="[205,555,278,307]" pageId="161" pageNumber="732">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List (under
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EAFF510672FE94FEA2FEDB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="161" pageNumber="774" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
). There are no recent estimates of population size. This species is protected within Mount Elgon National Park in
<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599EAFF5101FAFEE2FCAFFE00" box="[748,834,352,385]" name="Kenya" pageId="161" pageNumber="732">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, but is under heavy hunting pressure in the Ugandan portion of its range.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EAFF5103DBFE35FD2CFE78" pageId="161" pageNumber="732" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EAFF5103DBFE35FD2CFE78" blockId="161.[202,1405,278,510]" pageId="161" pageNumber="732">
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EAFF5103DBFE35FE8AFE51" bold="true" box="[205,359,439,464]" pageId="161" pageNumber="732">Bibliography.</emphasis>
East (1999), Grubb &amp; Groves (2001), Hillman et al. (1988), IUCN/SSC
<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EAFF510777FE35FADFFE51" authority="Specialist" authorityName="Specialist" box="[1121,1330,439,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Antelope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="161" pageNumber="732" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antelope Specialist</taxonomicName>
Group (2008h), Kingdon (1982, 1988), Wilson (2001).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>