144 lines
15 KiB
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144 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="D9B379DBE9C6875E05F45E8C37A5130A" ID-CLB-Dataset="34844" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.579.7748" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b23c2b31-618a-407c-b3ee-46a39fd8ef1d" ID-PMC="PMC4829970" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-579-83" ID-PubMed="27110202" ID-ZooBank="A897CC9B42EF4443B48B289686BA9555" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-579-83" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 579" ModsDocTitle="Redescriptions and lectotype designations of Central American species of Phaenonotum Sharp (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) based on the type material from the David Sharp collection" checkinTime="1460456303112" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Deler-Hernandez, Albert & Fikacek, Martin" docDate="2016" docId="03C5409B436F2324484BE7C7E06B6688" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 579: 83-98" docOrigin="ZooKeys 579" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.579.7748" docTitle="Phaenonotum rotundulum Sharp 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="B14DFF8F221B077CFFE9FFDDA7268A52" masterDocTitle="Redescriptions and lectotype designations of Central American species of Phaenonotum Sharp (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) based on the type material from the David Sharp collection" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1701379184314" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AFCCB14D6BD34FE25FCA1F6672687A3B">Redescriptions and lectotype designations of Central American species of Phaenonotum Sharp (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) based on the type material from the David Sharp collection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EFA3F5C24490960FE7F16482AB3DB274">Deler-Hernandez, Albert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11E6FC30265A6DDEFDFEF3CCB3808205">Fikacek, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8D3F844F3DAEDF9291AEAD4FC879634A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F865610FF66000463C30FEACC5EA6DA5">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A787C3DCE848B9A810E0989813457E9">579</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DEB7BA04F37F310EA1DF7445CEB3DCF9">83</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A4E82EED02305BE7AE122E7BDB42DB1A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1D737474F7AE21F82FE89CFEC95B6BEB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.579.7748</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C5409B436F2324484BE7C7E06B6688" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127877930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5409B436F2324484BE7C7E06B6688" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5409B436F2324484BE7C7E06B6688" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="EFCDD88FD443BA89C2121FC0AB8A78DB" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="96BBFE1A157110A2432529213C8DB80F" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Hydrophilidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5B6EA54AA97B9621647C82132722642C" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4AF080E17ACB0B30B15837AD246E8D16" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="07551668A2B3E7537300D02E5E4EE038" ID-CoL="4FM44" authority="Sharp, 1882" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum rotundulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundulum">Phaenonotum rotundulum Sharp, 1882</taxonomicName>
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Figures 1e, 2d, 3d, 4f
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B29A205D3ABB0E6CC5BE40EBA5E2E7DD" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D024D5CC7E1760F990741669B2AD16D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="D71BB3A89428978822ABAC89CF6D8329" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum rotundulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundulum">Phaenonotum rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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Sharp, 1882: 100.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDD34A7DEFBE4CAAB68B16D9D1BC439F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="AD3F12AA79D08DC3A9E88CEEAA719E17" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="902FBDBA12BC8B6DBA493FC9803C6D25" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">
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<typeStatus id="12B051DD59B1CE0219957F9589BFFBBF" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(hereby designated): male (BMNH): "
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<taxonomicName id="48F7F16A3AAA5E6AE8B20C040674AEA5" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="77EA1F7989E8024036DB1772A6866FD1" originalValue="rotund–">rotund-</normalizedToken>
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/ ulum. / Type D.S. / S. Geronimo.
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<normalizedToken id="3F223D94F53CFBB7226F0FF9FDD6ACCF" originalValue="Guatema–">Guatema-</normalizedToken>
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/ la. Champion // San Geronimo, / Vera Paz. / Champion. // B.C.A. I. 2. /
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<taxonomicName id="62497160A082F6EEA117DDA3746E6FFE" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="A807FF497DCCC38DDC81F682C9C3628E" lsidName="rotundulum" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" rank="species" species="rotundulum">rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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, / Sharp. // Sharp Coll. / 1905.-313. // Type / H.T. [round label with red margins]." We remounted the specimens, the abdomen is glued separately, and the aedeagus is embedded in a Euparal slide attached to the same pin.
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<typeStatus id="771688BDAE00755E43395E90A13C3AA9" pageId="7" pageNumber="90">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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: 1 unsexed specimen (BMNH): "
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<taxonomicName id="66B5348770C9530E021E0B83588D4716" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="92741C27B20A9DFF173202C101B9D51E" lsidName="rotundulum" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" rank="species" species="rotundulum">rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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/ D.S. / El Zumbador. / 2500 ft.
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<normalizedToken id="C6E4366ABF217DB59A0B96F1E9412379" originalValue="Guate–">Guate-</normalizedToken>
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/ mala. Champion. // El Tumbador, / Guatemala. / Champion. // B.C.A. I. 2. /
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<taxonomicName id="D4927662B40050580D0F1C0B1B9DE6A1" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="629EE6BC87B94E4071A452D67DB24E14" lsidName="rotundulum" pageId="7" pageNumber="90" rank="species" species="rotundulum">rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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, / Sharp. // Sharp Coll. / 1905.-313.". 1 unsexed specimen
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<pageBreakToken id="07343E577BCE8A1B9E468F7CB05C03BD" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
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BMNH): "
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<taxonomicName id="0D87414E33A9211572F6990DCAE0B3C3" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="8AF8213FCCAFCED5F2D0F036E9CB1EE6" lsidName="rotundulum" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="rotundulum">rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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/ D.S. / Chacoj. Guatema / la. Champion // Chacoj, / R. Polochic, / Guatemala. / Champion // B.C.A. Col. I. 2. /
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<taxonomicName id="5C38B9476532057E934EFD7A52B39BB5" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenonotum</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="439EE8D151ECBD1BB4EB550254A6821C" lsidName="rotundulum" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="rotundulum">rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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, / Sharp.". 2 females (BMNH): same label data as the
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<typeStatus id="92D63ED2DAF50BF51DF1E6EF2794FEFC" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F9104690E6E6173E71C4B7974668FDB6" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="B425D9DFD72BB5C9A9FD0FADD1EE979B" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Other type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC53EAEECEA62870420B58C2F45FA5BF" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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<bibRefCitation id="7CABB939A0903BF7E27E3944874E4E18" author="Sharp, D" editor="Godman, FC" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="95" title="Biologia Centrali-Americana" year="1882">Sharp (1882)</bibRefCitation>
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also examined specimens from Mexico: Cordova, Toxpam, Guatemala: San Juan, San Joaquin, Zapote, and Panama: Volcan de Chiriqui, 4000 to 6000 feet, all of which have to be considered as
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<typeStatus id="FB9AB53957F8E79E058C2274043E6E6F" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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. We did not examine these specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C7A5FEE5E1ACEEB400388DA80014E6DA" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="C93AB7ED397E4E2CE11841C7B277ACB0" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Type locality</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DAB0A2BCBBF27F3DD5C73A104A0ACF08" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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(following
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<typeStatus id="8767C7417D52D7FE07F607210E95D5BE" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designation). San Geronimo, Guatemala.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13091679C720930B2321C343920523F5" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="19F645BD1CEE472BF3EAF2FF715F4720" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5BCE5AD4699FD7FED217EAED66895B94" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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Habitus as in Figs 1e and 2d. Body length approximately 2.8-3.3 mm (
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<typeStatus id="8122A1C9360628ADC63393D0ABFEEF94" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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: 3.3 mm). Body form oval in dorsal view (Fig. 1e), elytra highly and evenly convex in lateral view (Fig. 2d). Dorsal surface reddish brown (Fig. 1e). Antennae and maxillary palpi testaceous. Ventral surface reddish brown. Leg reddish, tarsomeres yellowish. Head with fine and sparse punctures. Pronotum with punctures of same size as on head. Elytral punctation strongly impressed, much coarser than on pronotum and head. Epipleura very broad throughout. Meso- and metaventral processes fused into a common keel; mesoventral process arrow-head shaped with indistinct hood, its base as wide as apex of metaventral process, metaventral process wide basally, strongly narrowing anteriad and hence triangular in shape, length of metaventrite medially (including metaventral process) ca. three time longer than mesoventral process; metathoracic discrimen weakly developed (Fig. 3d). Profemora with long sparse pubescence in basal 0.75. All tarsi with long setae on ventral surface. Aedeagus (Fig. 4f) 0.5 mm long, with median lobe not reaching apices of parameres; basal portion of median lobe curved laterally, apical portion widely rounded, median lobe narrowing towards apex; shape of the gonopore oval. Parameres slightly sinuate in median region. Phallobase not examined in detail.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ED45058909EA19999BD7A5F0F3670DEB" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" type="comments on lectotype designation">
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<paragraph id="ED4A043E58709A18518FB4BD70175903" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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Comments on
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<typeStatus id="D51AB87398EBD72C976DA3B4B6665F84" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DBB6AFFB6D06D0464D3B5D8470F59375" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">
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Our request to borrow the Sharp specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="C7A08999F560DB08314BE67E2CDB8CE0" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum rotundulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundulum">Phaenonotum rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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resulted in the receipt of the above five specimens. These specimens, however, clearly represent only a smaller part of the type series, as many other localities were mentioned in the original description by
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<bibRefCitation id="A08F8547656841F03A0A4A52D42202BB" author="Sharp, D" editor="Godman, FC" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="95" title="Biologia Centrali-Americana" year="1882">Sharp (1882)</bibRefCitation>
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. All specimens examined agree with the data provided in the original description, and hence are clearly part of the type series. In order to fix the identity of the species for future studies, we are designating the dissected male labeled as
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<normalizedToken id="8F1AA63CB146D877D2CF47CC32E27617" originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
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as the
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<typeStatus id="C5EB2B087A0AE81B4887EB61083B105E" pageId="8" pageNumber="91">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="72E4C0CD53E1A5CF193E3908ED6386B2" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Phaenonotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenonotum rotundulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundulum">Phaenonotum rotundulum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |