154 lines
15 KiB
XML
154 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="19FF5A34F4D91BD33291ABDDADC07944" ID-CLB-Dataset="26761" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4394.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96807e95-89bd-4f9c-8e64-dd44cf0ca98a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3066097" ID-ZooBank="6AEE9169-0FC2-4728-A690-52FFA1707FC0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558368195341" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heikkilä, Maria, Brown, John W., Baixeras, Joaquin, Mey, Wolfram & Kozlov, Mikhail V." docDate="2018" docId="03B2FF08FFCC140FFF5482DD109DF863" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4394.1.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4394 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tortricites skalskii Kozlov 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FF8B8770FFC9140AFFC386241322FFC2" masterDocTitle="Re-examining the rare and the lost: a review of fossil Tortricidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698731243689" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="17A49458DFC6D7ADF6A4B52418895CAA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8EA128BDF20B409A92D3D582A06C2BF8">
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<mods:title id="EC029AA3730C77C207037979CF573BFE">Re-examining the rare and the lost: a review of fossil Tortricidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BF27E30A2285C98D466013D883E14081" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="03FE0A1B6AE976A18E02E7AD19FDE22F">Heikkilä, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="99CE8230EC6F7D4A43F078D4D69C820B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="02A4B7AE7516FD9CE82D9B17A3261AEF">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="EF189B59FC823F994806B0058B335A3C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66F24FDAC34AAB7DF7D54D8F717FEBD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EF143E3B75FAB730923F3C92760C7749">Baixeras, Joaquin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="03FED90B218564CA7637541A31C01681" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFA1DC55FD57CAB014A6DB9093997C93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BBBFB53458B0CF453F5D0161ACF093C5">Mey, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="716630E6A99E3674E5EAE13B76B6CD65" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C35FC14B055392A698FD8DFC70B9ECA6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="19071F091ABB0D58EC655DAC3E6F63B9">Kozlov, Mikhail V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B87449F2800A73E11121C3AE0D85AF66">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E4F5B0803CCAEFAF603420067FDD8D9F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DF5E18546A21111887FDF86A4834B8E1">
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<mods:date id="21BB78311CFB7EE1B3812C44CF586E2D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B7D971201867478E98F375EEDCA25866">2018-03-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="295A67F09A536752FD415FDA9FFA37A4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="326B82B555E75341EAE21D1EED810095">4394</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="296126E0618A7AEBF514661ECA584F72" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0DFBB48E9ABBD667A65C594D428EA9C2">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2D6AED281CEEFE49C8E99F7CE17D7195">41</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0F81AF9FC3B41AB7C059AB5896644F63">60</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8E41ECEFE43F6C08710BE700C33A957D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DECB7FD9CD1527498185E95056315BD7" type="CLB-Dataset">26761</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="017F66A786ABA59B566CFDF402D88A13" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4394.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="356AB8471B7B15770699493CE5F2309E" type="GBIF-Dataset">96807e95-89bd-4f9c-8e64-dd44cf0ca98a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDDA564C4D7E05D5EEC41E52EA5BFDCD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CED99451C6C1BF69CA20A443DE6A9436" type="Zenodo-Dep">3066097</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="606EF7411005F467D46E34AAFA4B1FE9" type="ZooBank">6AEE9169-0FC2-4728-A690-52FFA1707FC0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B2FF08FFCC140FFF5482DD109DF863" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5981069" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157232481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5981069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2FF08FFCC140FFF5482DD109DF863" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2FF08FFCC140FFF5482DD109DF863" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C3011D95FFCC140FFF5482DD1734FA07" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF5482DD1139FAD1" blockId="5.[151,539,1273,1299]" box="[151,539,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D0ECF972FFCC140FFF5482DD1139FAD1" bold="true" box="[151,539,1273,1299]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B359DFFCC140FFF5482DD1139FAD1" ID-CoL="94RLF" authority="Kozlov, 1988" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,539,1273,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Tortricites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skalskii">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF5482DD1139FAD1" bold="true" box="[151,539,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF5482DD1256FAD1" bold="true" box="[151,372,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Tortricites skalskii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A33EFFFCC140FFEB882DD1139FAD1" author="Kozlov, M. V." box="[379,539,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="16 - 69" refId="ref13016" refString="Kozlov, M. V. (1988) Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In: Ponomarenko, A. G. (Ed.), The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 16 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1988">Kozlov, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF5483641734FA07" blockId="5.[151,1437,1344,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF5483641168FA9B" bold="true" box="[151,586,1344,1369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Excavation locality and depository:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B734443FFCC140FFD9683641734FA07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243026660" collectionCode="PIRAS" collectorName="Prof. A. Rasnitsyn & Baltic Amber & Prussian Fm. & Lutetian & Middle Eocene. The & Russian" location="Baltic Region" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moscow" typeStatus="holotype">
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The specimen was described from the
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<collectionCode id="ED0AD6DBFFCC140FFBDD83641752FA9A" box="[1054,1136,1344,1368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">PIRAS</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DF80FCFFCC140FFBBC836517C2FA9A" box="[1151,1248,1345,1368]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Moscow</collectingRegion>
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, but in a recent search was not found in the
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<collectionCode id="ED0AD6DBFFCC140FFE1783411101FABF" box="[468,547,1381,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">PIRAS</collectionCode>
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collection (
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFD6B8340105EFABF" box="[680,892,1380,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Prof. A. Rasnitsyn</collectorName>
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, pers. comm.).
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<typeStatus id="54A0F0BCFFCC140FFBEA834017B4FABF" box="[1065,1174,1380,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: PIN 964/659; PT: PIN 964/660)/
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<location id="8EC418C5FFCC140FFEC783AC12BDFA63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2FF08FFCC140FFF5482DD109DF863:8EC418C5FFCC140FFEC783AC12BDFA63" box="[260,415,1416,1441]" name="Baltic Region" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Moscow">Baltic Region</location>
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(
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFE6D83AC1168FA63" box="[430,586,1416,1441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Baltic Amber</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFD9583AC11C5FA63" box="[598,743,1416,1441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Prussian Fm.</collectorName>
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)/
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFD3483AC107BFA63" box="[759,857,1416,1441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Lutetian</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFCA683AC1769FA63" box="[869,1099,1416,1441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Middle Eocene. The</collectorName>
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re-assessment is based on the information and illustrations in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A33EFFFCC140FFE3A838811BFFA07" author="Kozlov, M. V." box="[505,669,1452,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="16 - 69" refId="ref13016" refString="Kozlov, M. V. (1988) Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In: Ponomarenko, A. G. (Ed.), The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 16 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1988">Kozlov (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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[original description in
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<collectorName id="26EE2BC8FFCC140FFC6F83881729FA07" box="[940,1035,1452,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Russian</collectorName>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3011D95FFCC140FFF0483F41290F9F2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF0483F41044FA2B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1344,1953]" box="[199,870,1488,1513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF0483F412FFFA2B" bold="true" box="[199,477,1488,1513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Published illustrations:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A33EFFFCC140FFE2783F41180FA2A" author="Kozlov, M. V." box="[484,674,1488,1513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="16 - 69" refId="ref13016" refString="Kozlov, M. V. (1988) Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In: Ponomarenko, A. G. (Ed.), The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 16 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1988">Kozlov 1988: 38</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 9 (drawing).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF0483D01290F9F2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1344,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF0483D0126AF9CF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1524,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Condition:</emphasis>
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The fossil (
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<typeStatus id="54A0F0BCFFCC140FFE1B83D0111FF9CF" box="[472,573,1524,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) is in two fragments. Adult moth with head, partial body and wings. The forewing length is
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<quantity id="4CE3E3FBFFCC140FFEA9803C128FF9F2" box="[362,429,1560,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3011D95FFCC140FFF048018109DF863" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF0480181176F8F0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1344,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B96F920CFFCC140FFF0480181273F997" bold="true" box="[199,337,1596,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Comments:</emphasis>
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A drawing of the
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<typeStatus id="54A0F0BCFFCC140FFDE6801811A5F997" box="[549,647,1596,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is presented by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A33EFFFCC140FFC80801810C9F997" author="Kozlov, M. V." box="[835,1003,1596,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="16 - 69" refId="ref13016" refString="Kozlov, M. V. (1988) Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In: Ponomarenko, A. G. (Ed.), The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 16 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1988">Kozlov (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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, but some of the information given in the description comes from a fragment of the
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<typeStatus id="54A0F0BCFFCC140FFD57804411D4F9BB" box="[660,758,1632,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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not included in the drawing. Labial palpi are said to be short and tightly pressed to the head. The long haustellum is coiled into a spiral. The antennae extend beyond the middle of the forewings. The venation in the forewing and hindwing is complete and veins are separate beyond the discal cell. In the forewing, the vein that defines the distal end of the cell is rather narrow; and the bases of M
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<subScript id="179F4C5BFFCC140FFAEE80FF1617F92B" attach="left" box="[1325,1333,1755,1769]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="179F4C5BFFCC140FFA9E80FF1647F92B" attach="left" box="[1373,1381,1755,1769]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3</subScript>
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, and CuA
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<subScript id="179F4C5BFFCC140FFF0F812613F6F8D2" attach="left" box="[204,212,1794,1808]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
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are very close together. In the hindwings, Sc ends near the apex of the wing, and R extends to the apex; M
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<subScript id="179F4C5BFFCC140FFA57812616BEF8D2" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1794,1808]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3</subScript>
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and CuA
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<subScript id="179F4C5BFFCC140FFF38810C1221F8F4" attach="left" box="[251,259,1832,1846]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
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are close together at the base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA44E1EFFCC140FFF048164109DF863" blockId="5.[151,1437,1344,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
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Based on the characters that can be observed, in particular the wing venation, the fossil most likely belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B359DFFCC140FFF5481401237F8BF" baseAuthorityName="Horak" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[151,277,1892,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
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. The tribal assignment to Grapholitini (formerly
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B359DFFCC140FFCF5814010EDF8BF" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1923" box="[822,975,1892,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Laspeyresiini">Laspeyresiini</taxonomicName>
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) is also possible based on the short labial palpi appressed to the face, which are found in very few other tortricids.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |