218 lines
18 KiB
XML
218 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790389" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae830ee1-1095-40a7-8384-95d7039acaa4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750520" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790389" ID-ZooBank="D2DE03E7-AACD-45CD-A497-029E13D8CCBC" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1587983205717" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith-Pardo, Allan" docDate="2009" docId="03931679DE16FFCF84D14365FBBCF921" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2101.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 27 (27)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@713ec32d" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Habralictus insularis Smith-Pardo 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFAA6E01DE14FFCC845D4129FFEFFFA6" masterDocTitle="A new species of Habralictus (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from the Island of Grenada (Lesser Antilles) with comments on the insular species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="51" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1643567263260" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Habralictus (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from the Island of Grenada (Lesser Antilles) with comments on the insular species of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith-Pardo, Allan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>USDA, South San Francisco, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-11-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>58</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.27.265</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ae830ee1-1095-40a7-8384-95d7039acaa4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576567</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D2DE03E7-AACD-45CD-A497-029E13D8CCBC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790389" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790389" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03931679DE16FFCF84D14365FBBCF921" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03931679DE16FFCF84D14365FBBCF921" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,983,588,686]" box="[140,464,588,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<heading box="[140,464,588,615]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,464,588,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName authority="Smith-Pardo, 2009" authorityName="Smith-Pardo" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,392,588,615]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,392,588,615]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis box="[140,281,588,615]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Habralictus</emphasis>
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insularis
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[399,464,589,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,983,588,686]" box="[140,983,624,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<uri box="[140,983,624,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[419,983,624,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">69BD7CFF-820E-449C-B5A3-22B38DA8A55E</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,236,659,686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,983,588,686]" box="[140,236,659,686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs 1–2</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,729,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,729,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,730,756]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608938043" collectingDate="1991-09-07" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Grand Etang N. P. & C. W. and L. B. O'Brien Collectors." country="Grenada" location="Mt. Qua Qua" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis box="[324,427,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<typeStatus box="[324,421,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[437,452,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry box="[469,569,730,756]" name="Grenada" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Grenada</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName box="[583,791,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Grand Etang N.P.</collectorName>
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[National Park].
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03931679DE16FFCF84D14365FBBCF921:8EE5F1B4DE16FFCE87B843F3FF51FCB1" country="Grenada" name="Mt. Qua Qua" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Mt. Qua Qua</location>
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trail.
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<date box="[257,382,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" value="1991-09-07">
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<collectingDate box="[257,382,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" value="1991-09-07">IX-7-1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. on: palm flowers.
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<collectorName box="[595,990,765,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">C.W. and L.B. O’Brien Collectors.</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[1005,1061,765,791]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,729,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608938040" box="[185,767,800,828]" collectingDate="1991-09-07" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Grand Etang N. P. & C. W. and L. B. O'Brien Collectors." country="Grenada" location="Mt. Qua Qua" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis box="[185,292,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<typeStatus box="[185,287,801,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[302,346,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="female">9♀♀</specimenCount>
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, 3♁♁, same data as holotype [
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<collectionCode box="[699,760,800,827]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608938041" box="[781,1057,800,828]" collectingDate="1991-09-07" collectionCode="KSEM" collectorName="Grand Etang N. P. & C. W. and L. B. O'Brien Collectors." country="Grenada" location="Mt. Qua Qua" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[781,811,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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1 ♁
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<emphasis box="[894,948,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">idem</emphasis>
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[
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<collectionCode box="[964,1050,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">KSEM</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608938042" collectingDate="1991-09-07" collectionCode="AMNH, CAS" collectorName="Grand Etang N. P. & C. W. and L. B. O'Brien Collectors." country="Grenada" location="Mt. Qua Qua" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[1071,1100,800,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<emphasis box="[140,194,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">idem</emphasis>
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[
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<collectionCode box="[208,308,835,862]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">AMNH</collectionCode>
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]. 1♁
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<emphasis box="[366,420,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">idem</emphasis>
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, except on palm fl owers,
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<taxonomicName authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[712,981,836,862]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Euterpe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arecales" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="precatoria">
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<emphasis box="[712,908,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Euterpe precatoria</emphasis>
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Mart.
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectionCode box="[995,1056,835,862]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,729,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,870,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,870,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName authority="Smith-Pardo, 2009" authorityName="Smith-Pardo" authorityYear="2009" box="[420,547,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[420,547,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[554,614,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are mostly similar to those of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[949,1107,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
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<emphasis box="[949,1107,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. claviventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(also from the Lesser Antilles) but can be recognized by the larger yellow, integumental spot on the clypeus that covers its anterior half, and the presence of a circumocular carina (Fig. 1h); the base of the propodeum granulate medially (Fig.
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<quantity box="[917,945,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
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) (striate in
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. claviventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and the metafemur and metatibia dark brown (yellow in
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[931,1091,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviventris">
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<emphasis box="[931,1091,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. claviventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Females of
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<taxonomicName authority="Smith-Pardo, 2009" authorityName="Smith-Pardo" authorityYear="2009" box="[267,395,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[267,395,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[402,463,1047,1073]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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resemble females of
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<taxonomicName box="[697,858,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatu">
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<emphasis box="[697,858,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">H. bimaculatu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s in the overall coloration of the metasomal integument but differ from it by not having any spots or bands on the terga (Fig. 1c).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,729,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,1152,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis box="[185,330,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[341,418,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Female</emphasis>
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. Total body length
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<quantity box="[632,738,1152,1179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="4.35">4.35 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity box="[930,1037,1152,1179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.43">3.43 mm</quantity>
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. Head slightly wider than long. Scape longer than combined length of F1–F6; F10 as long as F9; F2 subequal in length to F1. Clypeus with upper margin above lower tangent of compound eyes, paraocular lobe, 160°. Scutum wider than long; metanotum 0.4× scutellar length. Mid tibial spur serrate, half length of basitarsus; inner hind tibial spur with four teeth (including apex); 1m-cu confluent with second submarginal crossvein; 2m-cu basad to 2rs-m by 3× vein width; first submarginal cell as long as combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell with anterior margin shorter than anterior margin of third submarginal cell; hamuli spaced 1-1-1-2. Basal area of propodeum as long as combined length of scutum and scutellum. Metasoma more or less flat and semi-petiolate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,729,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Mandible with weak acetabular groove. Labrum flat without sulcus or central process. Clypeus, supraclypeal, and paraocular areas minutely but strongly granular, punctures present on lower third of clypeus, close together; remainder of face and vertex strongly granulate; gena and postgena imbricate. Scape imbricate, with</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,856,91,115]" lastBlockId="3.[140,1107,1406,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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54
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<emphasis box="[392,856,92,114]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Allan H. Smith-Pardo / ZooKeys 27: 51–58 (2009)</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,1406,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Figure |.</emphasis>
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External characters of
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<taxonomicName authority="Smith-Pardo, 2009" authorityName="Smith-Pardo" authorityYear="2009" box="[451,556,1406,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Habralictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[451,556,1406,1428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">H. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[562,614,1406,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[625,638,1406,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">a</emphasis>
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habitus female, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[901,915,1406,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">b</emphasis>
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habitus male, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,200,1438,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">c</emphasis>
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female metasoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,500,1438,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">d</emphasis>
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scutellum, metanotum and base of propodeum (female)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1028,1041,1438,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">e</emphasis>
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female head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[311,318,1470,1492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">f</emphasis>
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female pygidial plate
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[520,533,1470,1492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">g</emphasis>
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scutellum, metanotum and base of propodeum (male)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1058,1470,1492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">h</emphasis>
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male head, frontal view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">c f Imm a Imm Imm b Imm d g e h</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1107,1575,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">few punctures. Pronotum imbricate. Mesoscutum minutely and closely granular with some minute punctures broadly distributed, integument of granules smooth; mesoscutellum and metanotum granular but slightly more coarsely punctate than</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |