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<mods:title id="6786A5A3FF0C8EAD79877DDE94C6B764">Four new species and new records of Platygastrinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0677701EF212AF4615EF939EB838DE9">Asadi-Farfar, Maryam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CE1E4F321606DC132AC8C8D547D92F81">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. Plant Protection Research Department, East Azarbaijan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research &amp; Education Center, AREEO, Tabriz, Iran. Zoological Museum, Department of Entomology, University of Copenhagen, Universitet sparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Asadi. ent.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="56A6E5464A6777DE6809B301F2515E16">Karimpour, Younes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7692341E24B4C7DD69BB74B4313CB731">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. Plant Protection Research Department, East Azarbaijan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research &amp; Education Center, AREEO, Tabriz, Iran. Zoological Museum, Department of Entomology, University of Copenhagen, Universitet sparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C9458E6C80A28BCEFD62FD22F5A1D1C">Lotfalizadeh, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0020760A51D8CB6FD8AA8CB047CB4BF7">Buhl, Peter Neerup</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038B87ECFC1CFFC1D255FE99FE29121B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87ECFC1CFFC1D255FE99FE29121B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87ECFC1CFFC1D255FE99FE29121B" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D255FE99FC071003" ID-CoL="7B9QN" authority="Walker, 1836" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1836" box="[612,975,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhanis">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D255FE99FCE41003" bold="true" box="[612,812,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Synopeas rhanis</emphasis>
Walker, 1836
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<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D08CFEC0FE62104A" bold="true" box="[189,426,336,362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4A3CA7FC1CFFC1D08CFE15FD6710E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114127315" collectingDate="2010-10" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="HMIM" collectorName="H. Lotfalizadeh" country="Iran" elevation="1887" latitude="37.366665" location="Maragheh" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="46.533333" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="East Azarbaijan Province">
<collectingCountry id="F335766AFC1CFFC1D08CFE15FECD10BF" box="[189,261,389,415]" name="Iran" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">IRAN</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD73FC1CFFC1D119FE15FE9210BF" box="[296,346,389,415]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49E6F818FC1CFFC1D15CFE15FD6A10BF" box="[365,674,389,415]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">East Azarbaijan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EFD6021FC1CFFC1D282FE15FCE610BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87ECFC1CFFC1D255FE99FE29121B:8EFD6021FC1CFFC1D282FE15FCE610BF" box="[691,814,389,415]" country="Iran" latitude="37.366665" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="46.533333" name="Maragheh" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="East Azarbaijan Province">Maragheh</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE16503DFC1CFFC1D30EFE13FC7810BF" box="[831,944,387,415]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="37.366665">37°22 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16503DFC1CFFC1D3F0FE13FBE710BF" box="[961,1071,387,415]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="46.533333">46°32 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="000FD1C9FC1CFFC1D471FE15FB2B10BF" box="[1088,1251,389,415]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8869999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1887.0">
<quantity id="4CDA9B1FFC1CFFC1D471FE15FB5610BF" box="[1088,1182,389,415]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8869999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1887.0">1887 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FF9C103AFC1CFFC1D4C7FE15FABA10BF" box="[1270,1394,389,415]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" value="2010-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9D2FC1CFFC1D4C7FE15FABA10BF" box="[1270,1394,389,415]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" value="2010-10">Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26D7532CFC1CFFC1D08CFE3EFEBD10E8" box="[189,373,430,456]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">H. Lotfalizadeh</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="52634EEDFC1CFFC1D186FE3EFD8410E8" box="[439,588,430,456]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectionCode id="ED33AE3FFC1CFFC1D269FE3EFD6710E8" box="[600,687,430,456]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">HMIM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0D58196FC1CFFC1D08CFE65FE9E132F" bold="true" box="[189,342,501,527]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D08CFE65FE9E132F" bold="true" box="[189,342,501,527]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36FAFC1CFFC1D08CFDB9FEE8134D" blockId="17.[189,1399,553,621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">
<collectingCountry id="F335766AFC1CFFC1D08CFDB9FEEA1363" box="[189,290,553,579]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">England</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F335766AFC1CFFC1D11EFDB9FE4A1363" box="[303,386,553,579]" name="Ireland" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Ireland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B0BFC1CFFC1D1A5FDB9FD5A1364" author="Buhl &amp; Notton" box="[404,658,553,580]" firstAuthor="Buhl" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" pagination="1651 - 1703" refId="ref9987" refString="Buhl P. N. &amp; Notton D. G. 2009. A revised catalogue of the Platygastridae of the British Isles (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 43: 1651 - 1703. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930902993732" type="journal article" year="2009">Buhl &amp; Notton 2009</bibRefCitation>
); Latvian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B0BFC1CFFC1D322FDB9FC5F1364" author="Buhl P. N." box="[787,919,553,580]" journalOrPublisher="Latvijas Entomologs" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" pagination="313" part="53" refId="ref9654" refString="Buhl P. N. 2016. New European species of Platygastrinae, with an updated list of Latvian species of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Latvijas Entomologs 53: 313." title="New European species of Platygastrinae, with an updated list of Latvian species of Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae)" type="journal article" year="2016">Buhl 2016</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F335766AFC1CFFC1D39CFDBAFC3D1364" box="[941,1013,554,580]" name="South Korea" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B0BFC1CFFC1D437FDB9FB241364" author="Buhl &amp; Choi" box="[1030,1260,553,580]" firstAuthor="Buhl" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" pagination="121 - 137" refId="ref9690" refString="Buhl P. N. &amp; Choi J. Y. 2006. Taxonomic review of the family Platygastridae (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea) from the Korean Peninsula. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 9 (2): 121 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1226 - 8615 (08) 60283 - 6" type="journal article" year="2006">Buhl &amp; Choi 2006</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F335766AFC1CFFC1D533FDBAFAF91364" box="[1282,1329,554,580]" name="Iran" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D575FDBAFED8134D" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">new record</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3386571FC1CFFC1D08CFD0AFE29121B" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9D36FAFC1CFFC1D08CFD0AFF301394" blockId="17.[189,248,666,692]" box="[189,248,666,692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0D58196FC1CFFC1D08CFD0AFF301394" bold="true" box="[189,248,666,692]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D08CFD0AFF301394" bold="true" box="[189,248,666,692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="49E6F818FC1CFFC1D08CFD0AFF301394" box="[189,248,666,692]" country="Afghanistan" name="Khost" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Host</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36FAFC1CFFC1D08CFD5EFE29121B" blockId="17.[189,1400,718,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">
A parasitoid of the gall midges (Dipera:
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D2A4FD5EFC8113C9" box="[661,841,718,745]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D366FD5FFB2C13C8" authority="(Bremi, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Bremi" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[855,1252,718,744]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmaria">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D366FD5FFBFF13C8" box="[855,1079,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Dasineura ulmaria</emphasis>
(Bremi, 1847)
</taxonomicName>
on Meadow sweet
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D138FD67FE311231" box="[265,505,759,785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Filipendula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmaria">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D138FD67FE311231" box="[265,505,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Filipendula ulmaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Maxim. and
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D2E4FD68FC311231" authority="(Perris, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Perris" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[725,1017,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dasineura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D2E4FD68FC861231" box="[725,846,760,785]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">D. urticae</emphasis>
(Perris, 1840)
</taxonomicName>
on nettles
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D4B3FD68FAEA1231" box="[1154,1314,759,785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D4B3FD68FAEA1231" box="[1154,1314,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName id="4C224D79FC1CFFC1D08EFCB1FEEB121A" box="[191,291,801,826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis id="B956EAE8FC1CFFC1D08EFCB1FEEB121A" box="[191,291,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="46">U. urens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B0BFC1CFFC1D160FCB0FE1C121B" author="Vlug" box="[337,468,800,827]" firstAuthor="Vlug" pageId="17" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref11748" refString="Vlug H. J. 1995. Catalogue of the Platygastridae (Platygastroidea) of the world (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Hymenopterorum Catalogus 19: 1 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 24358" type="journal article" year="1995">Vlug 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>