395 lines
56 KiB
XML
395 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="F70DA2A32DF6097342D6D1B30346A581" ID-CLB-Dataset="32769" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.828032" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dee7da9c-56a6-4be0-8cc4-3c907d8e1a0f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="828032" ID-ZooBank="E62F2AD9-112F-40F0-B8E4-6FF79D27C8B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500107469274" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tovar-Hernández, María Ana, León-González, Jesús Ángel De & Bybee, David R." docDate="2017" docId="EE3E87C6FFBFA35BFF7FDAFAFCC858BB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4283 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Notaulax tilosaula Schmarda 1861, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="1207FFBEFFABA34CFFE8DF6EFFE25E06" masterDocTitle="Sabellid worms from the Patagonian Shelf and Humboldt Current System (Annelida, Sabellidae): Phyllis Knight-Jones’ and José María Orensanz’s collections" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698465049056" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2E0E160BDE600943E31D842ADD2E0251">Sabellid worms from the Patagonian Shelf and Humboldt Current System (Annelida, Sabellidae): Phyllis Knight-Jones’ and José María Orensanz’s collections</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7180D559FB196E90518C116F505A50C7">Tovar-Hernández, María Ana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B20BD0FBAED0CFE8213B82EF665D935">León-González, Jesús Ángel De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CA94E9450A5839EA41F2879139F05327">Bybee, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3023AA9D6F6FCA6AD1D4BC1375D79E7C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FDC9B60FA3724C701B69B2125D89BC22">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="EE3E87C6FFBFA35BFF7FDAFAFCC858BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6048864" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132548448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6048864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3E87C6FFBFA35BFF7FDAFAFCC858BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE3E87C6FFBFA35BFF7FDAFAFCC858BB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBFA358FF7FDAFAFEB75BC9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="662836D0FFBFA358FF7FDAFAFCA25BA8" blockId="20.[151,832,1428,1487]" box="[151,832,1428,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="3D6081BCFFBFA358FF7FDAFAFCA25BA8" bold="true" box="[151,832,1428,1454]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FF7FDAFAFCA25BA8" bold="true" box="[151,832,1428,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBFA358FF7FDAFAFDBE5BA8" ID-CoL="6SB7Q" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,604,1428,1454]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FF7FDAFAFE945BA8" bold="true" box="[151,374,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Notaulax tilosaula</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FE6DDAFAFDB65BA8" author="Schmarda" box="[389,596,1428,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD057B9FFBFA358FD82DAFAFCA25BA8" box="[618,832,1428,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="662836D0FFBFA358FF7FDAD8FEB75BC9" blockId="20.[151,832,1428,1487]" box="[151,341,1462,1487]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FF77DAD8FF055BC9" box="[159,231,1462,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FF1BDAD9FEF35BC9" box="[243,273,1463,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FEF5DAD9FED95BC9" box="[285,315,1463,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[239,1342,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[224,1354,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 32. Distribution of some sabellid species in South America. A) Myxicola sulcata Ehlers, 1912, B) Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861) (star) and Notaulax salazari sp. nov. (circle), C) Parasabella columbi (Kinberg, 1867) (circles) and Parasabella yonowae sp. nov. (star denotes type locality and triangle indicates additional records)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828096/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">32</figureCitation>
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B)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBFA358FF7FDA92FB055814" box="[151,1255,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="662836D0FFBFA358FF7FDA92FB055814" blockId="20.[151,1255,1532,1554]" box="[151,1255,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="468711FEFFBFA358FF7FDA92FB055814" box="[151,1255,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBFA358FF7FDA92FDF45814" ID-CoL="4TV3R" authority="Schmarda, 1861: 34" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,534,1532,1554]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
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<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FF7FDA92FEA05814" box="[151,322,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sabella tilosaula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="E73610C1FFBFA358FEA0DA92FDF45814" author="Schmarda" box="[328,534,1532,1554]" page="34" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1861">
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<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FEA0DA92FE125814" author="Schmarda" box="[328,496,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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: 34
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 23, fig. 191, text fig. a–d.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="E73610C1FFBFA358FCB1DA92FBE55814" author="Ehlers" box="[857,1031,1532,1554]" page="216" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FCB1DA92FC3A5814" author="Ehlers" box="[857,984,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Ehlers, E. (1901) Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes: Ein faunisticher Versuch. Fetschrift zur Feier des 150 jahrigen Bestehens der Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen. Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, Berlin, 238 pp." type="book" year="1901">Ehlers 1901</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 216
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="E73610C1FFBFA358FBCDDA92FB005814" author="Perkins" box="[1061,1250,1532,1554]" page="328" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FBCDDA92FB4D5814" author="Perkins" box="[1061,1199,1532,1554]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Perkins, T. H. (1984) Revision of Demonax Kinberg, Hypsicomus Grube and Notaulax Tauber, with a review of Megalomma Johansson from Florida. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 97, 285 - 368." type="journal article" year="1984">Perkins 1984</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 328
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBFA358FF7FD952FE4858D9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="662836D0FFBFA358FF7FD952FE4858D9" blockId="20.[151,1437,1596,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<materialsCitation id="D6FF3C8DFFBFA358FF7FD952FC2C5853" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324711" box="[151,974,1596,1621]" collectionCode="UANL" country="Chile" location="Valparaiso" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="UANL 8057, 8058" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
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<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FF7FD952FE635853" bold="true" box="[151,385,1596,1621]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="1E807640FFBFA358FE61D952FE3C5852" box="[393,478,1596,1620]" name="Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">CHILE</collectingCountry>
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, (
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<specimenCode id="36319EABFFBFA358FE1AD952FD2F5853" box="[498,717,1596,1621]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<collectionCode id="0086AE15FFBFA358FE1AD952FDA05852" box="[498,578,1596,1620]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UANL</collectionCode>
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8057, 8058
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</specimenCode>
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), Puerto de
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<collectingRegion id="A453F832FFBFA358FCBDD952FC2C5853" box="[853,974,1596,1621]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Valparaíso</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="D6FF3C8DFFBFA358FC33D952FBAE5871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324702" collectingDate="2005-04-19" collectorName="E. Schwindt & L. Prado" country="Chile" elevation="13" latitude="-33.036045" location="Chile" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.62703" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2">
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<collectingCountry id="1E807640FFBFA358FC33D952FBF85853" box="[987,1050,1596,1621]" name="Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Chile</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="03A35017FFBFA358FBCED952FB375853" box="[1062,1237,1596,1621]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-33.036045">33°02’09.76’’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="03A35017FFBFA358FB09D952FA7A5852" box="[1249,1432,1596,1620]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="1" value="-71.62703">71°37’37.30’’W</geoCoordinate>
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, dock fouling,
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<elevation id="EDBAD1E3FFBFA358FEDCD931FE8F5870" box="[308,365,1631,1655]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="13.0">
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<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBFA358FEDCD931FE8F5870" box="[308,365,1631,1655]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
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||
</elevation>
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||
depth,
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||
<collectingDate id="026DE9F8FFBFA358FE29D931FD805871" box="[449,610,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2005-04-19">
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<date id="12291010FFBFA358FE29D931FD805871" box="[449,610,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2005-04-19">19 April 2005</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="CB625306FFBFA358FD4ED931FCCD5871" box="[678,815,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E. Schwindt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="CB625306FFBFA358FCBBD931FC555871" box="[851,951,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Prado</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="7091FD59FFBFA358FC2AD931FBAE5871" box="[962,1100,1630,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. PERU,
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||
<materialsCitation id="D6FF3C8DFFBFA358FB58D931FB89589C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572324712" collectingDate="1977-08-25" collectionCode="UANL" country="Chile" location="Callao" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="UANL 8059" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Callao" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="36319EABFFBFA358FB58D931FAA35871" box="[1200,1345,1630,1655]" collectionCode="UANL" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<collectionCode id="0086AE15FFBFA358FB58D931FB1C5871" box="[1200,1278,1631,1655]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UANL</collectionCode>
|
||
8059
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A453F832FFBFA358FAA4D930FA7A5871" box="[1356,1432,1630,1655]" country="Peru" name="Callao" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Callao</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="BFD64EC7FFBFA358FF7FD9EFFEE1589F" box="[151,259,1665,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Crab trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="026DE9F8FFBFA358FEE7D9EFFE24589C" box="[271,454,1665,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1977-08-25">
|
||
<date id="12291010FFBFA358FEE7D9EFFE24589C" box="[271,454,1665,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1977-08-25">25 August 1977</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="7091FD59FFBFA358FE39D9ECFDB6589C" box="[465,596,1665,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBFA358FDB7D9EFFBE7589C" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[607,1029,1665,1690]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FDB7D9EFFCA7589C" box="[607,837,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sabella phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FCA4D9EFFBE7589C" author="Schmarda" box="[844,1029,1665,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="B92C8872FFBFA358FBF9D9ECFB89589C" box="[1041,1131,1666,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, NHMW 1902, only trunk, branchial crown not preserved.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBFA358FDEDD9CAFC6958BB" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[517,907,1700,1725]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FDEDD9CAFD2458BB" box="[517,710,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sabella tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBFA358FD38D9CAFC6958BB" author="Schmarda" box="[720,907,1700,1725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NHMW 1733, labelled as type but instead a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBFA358FEF0D9A8FE4458D9" box="[280,422,1734,1759]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Terebellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBFA35BFF2FD987FD8D5D86" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBFA35BFF2FD987FD8D5D86" blockId="20.[151,1437,1596,2037]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FF2FD987FE8F5904" bold="true" box="[199,365,1769,1794]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
(based on specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A453F832FFBFA358FD52D987FCD05904" box="[698,818,1769,1794]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Valparaíso</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Trunk length 7.6
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FBF9D987FBFD5904" bold="true" box="[1041,1055,1769,1794]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">–</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBFA358FBF7D984FBBC5907" box="[1055,1118,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBFA358FB52D984FAFD5907" box="[1210,1311,1769,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FB20D987FB345904" bold="true" box="[1224,1238,1769,1794]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Branchial crown length
|
||
<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBFA358FEDAD862FE4F5922" box="[306,429,1804,1829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">
|
||
15
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FEA6D862FEBE5923" bold="true" box="[334,348,1804,1829]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">–</emphasis>
|
||
18 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, with 18 pairs if radioles. Eight to 15 thoracic chaetigers, number of abdominal segments not determined (posterior abdomen inside tubes). Branchial lobes joined mid-dorsally. Basal lamina as long as length of collar segment in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FD86D83FFD56596C" box="[622,692,1873,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Base of branchial crown with flanges; dorsal ones prominent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FF77D81AFF00598A" box="[159,226,1908,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D), triangular in side view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FDAAD81AFD64598A" box="[578,646,1908,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B), ventral flanges reduced. Radioles arranged in two semicircles, not involuted mid-ventrally and joined by palmate membrane extending 1/4 length of branchial crown. Outer margins of radioles flat, with broad flanges extending only from distal-most eyes to radiolar tips. Radiolar tips short, occupying space of three pinnules width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBFA358FD97D8B2FD3259F2" box="[639,720,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Two rows of 30
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBFA358FC43D8B2FC5B59F3" bold="true" box="[939,953,2012,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">–</emphasis>
|
||
38 lensed eyes, beginning above palmate membrane and extending 1/2 branchial crown length, present on all radioles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFBD4DFF9FB615EB6" box="[1084,1155,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F). Dorsal lips long, extending to end of palmate membrane, triangular with radiolar appendage. Ventral lips short, rounded lobes. Ventral radiolar appendages and dorsal radiolar appendages all absent. Parallel lamellae and ventral sacs present, between branchial lobes. Dorsal margins of collar diagonal, fused to faecal groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFB81DE6AFB4C5F1A" box="[1129,1198,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D). Lateral collar margins oblique (or V-shaped) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFDFADE49FDB95F46" box="[530,603,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Ventral collar lappets triangular, distal margins rounded with short incision, not longer than 1/4 ventral length of collar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFD0EDE22FCCB5F62" box="[742,809,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C); below incision, a pair of small diagonal lines of cilia is present. Ventral shield of chaetiger 1 divided transversely in two rectangular glandular areas with diagonal lateral margins, anterior glandular area narrower than posterior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFCADDEFAFC6C5FAA" box="[837,910,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Subsequent ventral shields entire, nearly trapezoidal, laterally indented by neuropodial tori (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFD1FDED9FCA25FD6" box="[759,832,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1831]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A – D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A – F UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Chaetiger 1 with pair of long, slightly oblique longitudinal row of more than 45 spine-like notochaetae. Remaining thoracic notopodia with superior broadly hooded chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFEB6DE91FE565C1E" box="[350,436,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
E), inferior paleate, without mucros (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFC84DE91FC225C1E" box="[876,960,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F). Neurochaeta avicular uncini, with medium-sized handles, developed breast and several rows of minute, similar-size teeth above main fang; neuropodial companion chaetae with rounded denticulate head and long, gently tapering asymmetrical membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFF77DD02FF155C82" box="[159,247,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Abdominal segments with interramal eyespots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFCB7DD02FC5A5C82" box="[863,952,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Avicular abdominal uncini similar to thoracic; neuropodial tori with five abdominal paleate neurochaetae with long mucros (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFB8FDDE1FB545CAE" box="[1127,1206,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
H) and 5 needle-like chaetae, posterior to paleae, two times longer than paleae. Pygidial eyespots not observed. Tubes fibrous, with rough outer surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFE78DDB9FE035CF6" box="[400,481,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B),
|
||
<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBCA35BFDDADDB6FD415CE9" box="[562,675,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFDA6DDB9FDBE5CF6" bold="true" box="[590,604,727,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">–</emphasis>
|
||
13 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="A16F9B35FFBCA35BFD05DDB6FCD25CE9" box="[749,816,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in distal portion, narrower towards basal region. Tube walls composed of several layers, externally brown, internally olive-green. One specimen male (UANL 8057) with a dense spermatic mass in the abdomen, as well as patches of sperm attached to the interior sides of the tube, spermatozoa have rounded heads and long flagella. The additional specimen fromValparaíso (UANL 8058) is a female with an abdomen full of oocytes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="32E86658FFBEA359FF7FD852FD2959A8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828050/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[163,1424,203,1819]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBEA359FF7FD852FD2959A8" blockId="21.[151,1436,1852,1966]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBEA359FF7FD852FEF15957" bold="true" box="[151,275,1852,1874]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBEA359FEF1D852FD775954" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[281,661,1852,1874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBEA359FEF1D852FE345954" box="[281,470,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notaulax tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
(Schmarda, 1861)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A) Base of branchial crown and anterior thoracic segments, dorsal view, B) same, lateral view, C) same, ventral view showing the ventral shield of chaetiger 1 (arrow), D) collar and base of branchial crown, E) palmate membrane (arrow), F) distribution of lensed eyespots. Arrows in A, B pointed to dorsal flanges. Scale bars: A–D 2 mm, E, F 1.0 mm. Specimen: A–F UANL 8057.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="32E86658FFBDA35AFF7FD802FE1459D8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBDA35AFF7FD802FE1459D8" blockId="22.[151,1435,1900,2014]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBDA35AFF7FD802FEFD5987" bold="true" box="[151,287,1900,1922]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBDA35AFECDD802FD7C5984" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[293,670,1900,1922]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBDA35AFECDD802FE025984" box="[293,480,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Notaulax tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
(Schmarda, 1861)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C–H UANL 8057.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBCA35BFF2FDCE2FC175DA3" box="[199,1013,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBCA35BFF2FDCE2FC175DA3" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,1013,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFF2FDCE2FE875DA3" bold="true" box="[199,357,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
Chile (no more information provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFCDDDCE2FC0A5DA3" author="Schmarda" box="[821,1000,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2E8D655BFFBCA35BFF2FDCC1FCC858BB" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBCA35BFF2FDCC1FDE25AE1" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFF2FDCC1FED95DCE" bold="true" box="[199,315,943,968]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFEAADCC1FDF05DCE" box="[322,530,943,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFEAADCC1FDF05DCE" box="[322,530,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notaulax tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the Chilean coast and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFB66DCC1FAA85DCE" author="Schmarda" box="[1166,1354,943,968]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda (1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 23, fig. 191, text fig. a–d). The specimen reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFD57DCBAFC415DEB" author="Kinberg" box="[703,931,980,1005]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1867) Annulata nova. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 23, 337 - 357." type="journal article" year="1867">Kinberg (1867: 354)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFC2FDCBBFB445DEB" box="[967,1190,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Demonax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tilosaulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFC2FDCBBFB445DEB" box="[967,1190,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Demonax tilosaulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFB37DCBAFEB15A16" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFB37DCBAFA7E5DEB" box="[1247,1436,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sabella tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFF7FDC99FEB15A16" author="Schmarda" box="[151,339,1015,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Neue Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Verlag Von Whilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFE48DC99FE0B5A16" box="[416,489,1015,1040]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFE48DC99FE0B5A16" box="[416,489,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFD18DC96FC085A16" author="Hartman" box="[752,1002,1015,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Part 2. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 23, 355 - 628." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959: 514)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFC12DC96FB105A16" author="Hartman" box="[1018,1266,1015,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Part 2. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 23, 355 - 628." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959: 565)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFA6ADC97FF1B5A33" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFA6ADC97FF1B5A33" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is possibly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFE6BDB72FD005A33" authority="Schmarda" authorityName="Schmarda" box="[387,738,1052,1077]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFE6BDB72FD885A33" box="[387,618,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sabella phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
Schmarda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(currently recognized in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFBECDB72FB895A33" box="[1028,1131,1052,1077]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFBECDB72FB895A33" box="[1028,1131,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notaulax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1E807640FFBCA35BFF7FDB51FF095A5E" box="[151,235,1087,1112]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFEC0DB51FE335A5E" author="Perkins" box="[296,465,1087,1112]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Perkins, T. H. (1984) Revision of Demonax Kinberg, Hypsicomus Grube and Notaulax Tauber, with a review of Megalomma Johansson from Florida. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 97, 285 - 368." type="journal article" year="1984">Perkins (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized them as different valid species, as is shown herein. In 2010, one of us (MAT-H) examined one specimen labeled as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B92C8872FFBCA35BFD21DB0BFD1B5A7B" box="[713,761,1125,1149]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFCCADB0AFBB85A7B" authority="Schmarda" authorityName="Schmarda" box="[802,1114,1124,1149]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFCCADB0AFC035A7B" box="[802,993,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sabella tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
Schmarda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NHMW 1733), which was determined to be a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFDA2DBE9FD3A5AA6" box="[586,728,1159,1184]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Terebellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The specimens reviewed here fits completely the original description and illustrations by Schmarda for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFD40DBC3FCCC5AC3" box="[680,814,1196,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFD40DBC3FCCC5AC3" box="[680,814,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and it has a set of unique features that allow a clear separation from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFEA6DBBFFE1B5AEE" box="[334,505,1231,1256]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFEA6DBBFFE1B5AEE" box="[334,505,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBCA35BFF2FDB9AFDE75BE3" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="B92C8872FFBCA35BFF14DB9BFEB15B0B" box="[252,339,1269,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFE94DB9AFD955B0B" box="[380,631,1268,1293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFE94DB9AFD955B0B" box="[380,631,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notaulax phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
revised in this study (NHMW 1902) has a very long basal lamina (as long as the thorax) and the ventral margins are entire, very shallow, angle almost horizontal, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFAF0DA77FA7E5B36" box="[1304,1436,1303,1328]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFAF0DA77FA7E5B36" box="[1304,1436,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the basal lamina is short (as long as the collar segment) and the ventral margins are incised, long, projected. The lateral collar margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFE48DA0FFDAE5B7E" box="[416,588,1375,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFE48DA0FFDAE5B7E" box="[416,588,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is even (V-shaped in
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFCAADA0FFC345B7E" box="[834,982,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFCAADA0FFC2B5B7E" box="[834,969,1375,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">N. tilosaula</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Live color of both species are different:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFF7FDAEBFEA05B9B" box="[151,322,1412,1437]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFF7FDAEBFEA05B9B" box="[151,322,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a red branchial crown with alternating yellow bands, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFBC4DAEBFB4D5B9B" box="[1068,1199,1412,1437]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFBC4DAEBFB4D5B9B" box="[1068,1199,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. tilosaula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the crown is entirely red. Although chaetae and uncini of both species were not compared, the differences stated above are sufficient to consider both species separately.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBCA35BFF2FDA81FBB55873" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
There are some records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFE1BDA9FFD7D580E" box="[499,671,1519,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phaeotaenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFE1BDA9FFD7D580E" box="[499,671,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. phaeotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South America, particularly from Patagonia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFB55DA81FF30582A" author="Hartmann-Schroder" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Hartmann-Schroeder, G. (1983) Die Polychaeten der 15, 36 und 76 Reise von FFS ¨ Walther Hertwig ¨ zum patagonischen Schelf (Sudwest-Atlantik). Senckenbergiana maritime, 15, 251 - 277." type="journal article" year="1983">Hartmann-Schröder 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFF37D97AFE5D582A" author="Montiel" box="[223,447,1556,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Montiel, A., Rios, C., Mutschke, E. & Rozbaczylo, N. (2004) Poliquetos de fiordos y canales adyacentes al Campo de Hielo Patagonico Sur, Chile (Annelida: Polychaeta). Ciencia y Tecnologia del Mar, 27, 49 - 67." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Montiel
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFEA9D97BFE99582B" box="[321,379,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFE24D97AFDE1582A" author="Montiel" box="[460,515,1556,1580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Montiel, A., Quiroga, A. & Gerdes, D. (2011) Diversity and spatial distribution patterns of polychaete assemblages in the Paso Ancho, Straits of Magellan Chile. Continental Shelf Research, 31, 304 - 314." type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02064B21FFBCA35BFDFBD97AFD2C582B" author="Rios" box="[531,718,1556,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Rios, C., Mutschke, E., Montiel, A., Gerdes, D. & Arntz, W. E. (2005) Soft-bottom macrobenthic faunal associations in the southern Chilean glacial fjord complex. Scientia Marina, 69, 225 - 236." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Rios
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFDA7D97BFD68582B" box="[591,650,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but these might be erroneous since the type locality (Ceylon, current Sri Lanka) has environmental conditions completely different from those in Patagonia and specimens have never been properly compared. A reexamination of these specimens is recommended.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="662836D0FFBCA35BFF2FD911FCC858BB" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The presence of interramal eyespots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FEAC2A55FFBCA35BFD86D911FD5D589E" box="[622,703,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,208,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1435,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Notaulax tilosaula (Schmarda, 1861). A, B) Tree bark appearance of tubes, C) abdominal interramal eyespots, D) pinnules and radiolar tip, E) thoracic broadly hooded notochaetae, F) thoracic paleate notochaetae, G) companion chaeta, H) abdominal paleate neurochaetae. Scale bars: A, B 4.2 mm, C 0.8 mm, D 1 mm, E, F 50 µm, G 20 µm, H 100 µm. Specimens: A, B UANL 8058, C – H UANL 8057." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
C) has never been described among members of
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFB0DD911FAB6589E" box="[1253,1364,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFB0DD911FAAD589E" box="[1253,1359,1663,1688]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Notaulax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Notaulax</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In the current study, these structures are reported for
|
||
<emphasis id="54E3EAC2FFBCA35BFD77D9CBFCC858BB" box="[671,810,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1974D53FFBCA35BFD77D9CBFCC458BB" box="[671,806,1700,1725]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tilosaula">N. tilosaula</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |