332 lines
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332 lines
32 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87df8d93-c507-4e88-b704-56d8760bad54" ID-PMC="PMC7381431" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-70-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7C703A14D9F85742BBA3E0ECD1873CA9" ID-PubMed="32742178" ModsDocID="1314-4049-70-1" checkinTime="1594918966270" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Xiu-Lan, Yang, Chun-Lin, Jeewon, Rajesh, Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N., Liu, Ying-Gao & Xiao, Qian-Gang" docDate="2020" docId="AFA5076431925A3C8B176E9524AE7C3E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 70: 1-17" docOrigin="MycoKeys 70" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231" docTitle="Claviformispora X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7C703A14D9F85742BBA3E0ECD1873CA9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7C703A14D9F85742BBA3E0ECD1873CA9" masterDocTitle="Morpho-molecular diversity of Linocarpaceae (Chaetosphaeriales): Claviformispora gen. nov. from decaying branches of Phyllostachys heteroclada" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136497583" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Morpho-molecular diversity of Linocarpaceae (Chaetosphaeriales): Claviformispora gen. nov. from decaying branches of Phyllostachys heteroclada</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Xiu-Lan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Forestry, Chengdu Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Nongke Road 200, Chengdu 611130, China & National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecological Safety on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China & Sichuan Province Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6832-5421</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xuxiulanxxl@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Chun-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecological Safety on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China & Sichuan Province Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yangcl0121@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jeewon, Rajesh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Reduit, Mauritius</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8563-957X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-3933</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Ying-Gao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecological Safety on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China & Sichuan Province Key Laboratory of Ecological Forestry Engineering on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang District, Huiming Road 211, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xiao, Qian-Gang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Institute of Forestry, Chengdu Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Nongke Road 200, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>17</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-70-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7C703A14D9F85742BBA3E0ECD1873CA9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="165119388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AFA5076431925A3C8B176E9524AE7C3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AFA5076431925A3C8B176E9524AE7C3E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="AFA50764-3192-5A3C-8B17-6E9524AE7C3E" authority="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityName="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Claviformispora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claviformispora" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Claviformispora X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Claviformispora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claviformispora phyllostachydis" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phyllostachydis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claviformispora phyllostachydis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Name
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<normalizedToken originalValue="reflects">reflects</normalizedToken>
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the claviform ascospores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName genus="Saprobic" lsidName="Saprobic" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Saprobic</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on dead branches.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stromata</emphasis>
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solitary or gregarious, black, erumpent.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascomata</emphasis>
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solitary or aggregated, immersed, subglobose, slightly raised blistering areas with a central ostiole with periphyses.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peridium</emphasis>
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outer cells merging with the host tissues, composed of pale to dark brown cells of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">textura angularis</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hamathecium</emphasis>
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comprising hyaline, septate paraphyses, longer than asci, wider at the base, tapering towards the apex.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asci</emphasis>
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8-spored, cylindrical to cylindric-clavate, unitunicate, short pedicellate, apically rounded, with a doughnut-shaped, refractive, J- apical ring.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascospores</emphasis>
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overlapping uniseriate or 2-seriate, clavated with a thin pedicellate, 1-celled, hyaline, without appendage and refringent bands, smooth-walled.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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: Undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Claviformispora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claviformispora" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claviformispora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K.D. Hyde" authorityYear="1992" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Neolinocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neolinocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neolinocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having immersed ascomata and ostiole with periphyses, but differs in forming aggregated ascomata, cylindric-clavate, short pedicellate asci, clavate ascospores with thin pedicel and without septa-like bands and appendages, whereas the ascospores of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K.D. Hyde" authorityYear="1992" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Neolinocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neolinocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neolinocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Linocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Linocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Linocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Konta & K. D. Hyde, Mycosphere 8 (10): 1962" authorityYear="2017" genus="Linocarpaceae" lsidName="Linocarpaceae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Linocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
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) species are usually filiform with refringent bands and appendages (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="32 - 54" refId="B14" refString="Hyde, KD, 1992b. Fungi from palms. I. The genus Linocarpon, a revision. Sydowia 44: 32 - 54" title="Fungi from palms. I. The genus Linocarpon, a revision." volume="44" year="1992 b">Hyde 1992b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1997.tb01407.x" author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="109 - 131" refId="B15" refString="Hyde, KD, 1997. Additions to the genus Linocarpon (Ascomycetes: Hyponectriaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 123 (2): 109 - 131, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1997.tb01407.x" title="Additions to the genus Linocarpon (Ascomycetes: Hyponectriaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1997.tb01407.x" volume="123" year="1997">1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" author="Konta, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1943 - 1974" refId="B27" refString="Konta, S, Hongsanan, S, Liu, JK, Eungwanichayapant, PD, Jeewon, R, Hyde, KD, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Boonmee, S, 2017. Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales. Mycosphere 8 (10): 1943 - 1974, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" title="Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" volume="8" year="2017">Konta et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). The nature of the ascospore appendages appears to be phylogenetically significant for intergeneric delineation as has been seen in other studies (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1515/BOT.2000.023" author="Poonyth, AD" journalOrPublisher="Botanica Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="213 - 221" refId="B35" refString="Poonyth, AD, Hyde, KD, Wong, SW, Peerally, A, 2000. Ultrastructure of asci and ascospore appendages in Linocarpon appendiculatum and L. nypae. Botanica Marina 43 (3): 213 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/BOT.2000.023" title="Ultrastructure of asci and ascospore appendages in Linocarpon appendiculatum and L. nypae." url="https://doi.org/10.1515/BOT.2000.023" volume="43" year="2000">Poonyth et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S095375620300875X" author="Jeewon, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1392 - 1402" refId="B24" refString="Jeewon, R, Liew, ECY, Hyde, KD, 2003. Molecular systematics of the Amphisphaeriaceae based on cladistic analyses of partial LSU rDNA gene sequences. Mycological Research 107 (12): 1392 - 1402, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S095375620300875X" title="Molecular systematics of the Amphisphaeriaceae based on cladistic analyses of partial LSU rDNA gene sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S095375620300875X" volume="107" year="2003">Jeewon et al; 2003</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" author="Thongkantha, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="360 - 367" refId="B41" refString="Thongkantha, S, Lumyong, S, Lumyong, P, Whitton, SR, McKenzie, EHC, Hyde, KD, 2003. Microfungi on the Pandanaceae: Linocarpon lammiae sp. nov., L. siamensis sp. nov. and L. suthepensis sp. nov. are described with a key to Linocarpon species from the Pandanaceae. Mycologia 95 (2): 360 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" title="Microfungi on the Pandanaceae: Linocarpon lammiae sp. nov., L. siamensis sp. nov. and L. suthepensis sp. nov. are described with a key to Linocarpon species from the Pandanaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" volume="95" year="2003">Thongkantha et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2004/0078-0439" author="Cai, L" journalOrPublisher="Cryptogamie, Mycologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B4" refString="Cai, L, Zhang, KQ, McKenzie, EHC, Hyde, KD, 2004. Linocarponbambusicola sp. nov. and Dictyochaetacurvispora sp. nov. from bamboo submerged in freshwater. Nova Hedwigia 78(3): 439-445. https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2004/0078-0439" title="Linocarponbambusicola sp. nov. and Dictyochaetacurvispora sp. nov. from bamboo submerged in freshwater. Nova Hedwigia 78 (3): 439 - 445." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2004/0078-0439" year="2004">Cai et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" author="Konta, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1943 - 1974" refId="B27" refString="Konta, S, Hongsanan, S, Liu, JK, Eungwanichayapant, PD, Jeewon, R, Hyde, KD, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Boonmee, S, 2017. Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales. Mycosphere 8 (10): 1943 - 1974, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" title="Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" volume="8" year="2017">Konta et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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), but this warrants further investigations with more sampling and fresh collections of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K.D. Hyde" authorityYear="1992" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Neolinocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neolinocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neolinocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Linocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Linocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Linocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Differences in morphology between these genera in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="S. Konta & K. D. Hyde, Mycosphere 8 (10): 1962" authorityYear="2017" genus="Linocarpaceae" lsidName="Linocarpaceae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Linocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
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are summarised in Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Morphological comparison of Linocarpon, Neolinocarpon and Claviformispora." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/781416E5D14153A923771BF1191EC4F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="781416E5D14153A923771BF1191EC4F9">2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="781416E5D14153A923771BF1191EC4F9" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/781416E5D14153A923771BF1191EC4F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 2.</emphasis>
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Morphological comparison of
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Linocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Linocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Linocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="K.D. Hyde" authorityYear="1992" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Neolinocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neolinocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neolinocarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Claviformispora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claviformispora" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claviformispora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="2">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Morphology</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Linocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Linocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Linocarpon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="K.D. Hyde" authorityYear="1992" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Neolinocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neolinocarpon" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neolinocarpon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. L. Xu & C. L. Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Linocarpaceae" genus="Claviformispora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claviformispora" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claviformispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(Type:
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. pandani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pandani">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. pandani</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(Type:
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. globosicarpum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="globosicarpum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. globosicarpum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(Type:
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. phyllostachydis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phyllostachydis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. phyllostachydis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Stromata</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Absent</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Absent</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Solitary or aggregated, comprising elliptical areas and large black areas, with slit-like openings</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Ascomata</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Solitary, superficial, subglobose, comprising black, dome-shaped, raised blistering areas, central ostiole</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Solitary, deeply immersed, oval to globose, with central raised, dark, shiny papilla, central ostiole with periphyses</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Solitary or aggregated, deeply immersed, subglobose, slightly raised blistering areas, central ostiole with periphyses</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Peridium</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Textura angularis</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Textura angularis</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Textura angularis</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Hamathecium</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Hyaline, septate paraphyses, longer than asci</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Hyaline, septate paraphyses, longer than asci</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Hyaline, septate paraphyses, longer than asci</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Asci</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical, unitunicate, a small non-amyloid apical ring</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Long cylindrical, pedicellate, unitunicate, an oblong to wedge-shaped, refractive, apical ring and some with a refractive circular body below</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Cylindrical to cylindric-clavate, unitunicate, pedicellate, doughnut-shaped, refractive, J- apical ring</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Ascospores</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Filiform, aseptate, hyaline or pale-yellowish in mass, parallel or spiral, with appendage and refringent septum-like bands or absent</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Filiform, aseptate, hyaline or pale-yellowish in mass, parallel or spiral, with apical appendages and refringent bands or absent</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Clavate, thin pedicellate, aseptate, hyaline, parallel, no appendage and refringent band</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Asexual morph</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
Only found in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. appendiculatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="appendiculatum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. appendiculatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. elaeidis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="elaeidis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. elaeidis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, conidiophore arising from the aerial mycelium, conidiogenous cells phialidic, smooth, translucent brown, conidia clavate to fusiform, straight or slightly curved or slightly sinuous, unicellular, smooth, colourless
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Undetermined</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Undetermined</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Others</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Colonies on MEA and PDA growing slowly</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
Colonies on MEA growing slowly. Ascospores on MEA produced appressoria-like structures at each tip of germ tube, only found in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. rachidis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rachidis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. rachidis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">Colonies on PDA grow faster</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">References</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="32 - 54" refId="B14" refString="Hyde, KD, 1992b. Fungi from palms. I. The genus Linocarpon, a revision. Sydowia 44: 32 - 54" title="Fungi from palms. I. The genus Linocarpon, a revision." volume="44" year="1992 b">Hyde (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" author="Konta, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1943 - 1974" refId="B27" refString="Konta, S, Hongsanan, S, Liu, JK, Eungwanichayapant, PD, Jeewon, R, Hyde, KD, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Boonmee, S, 2017. Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales. Mycosphere 8 (10): 1943 - 1974, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" title="Leptosporella (Leptosporellaceae fam. nov.) and Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon (Linocarpaceae fam. nov.) are accommodated in Chaetosphaeriales." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/10/16" volume="8" year="2017">Konta et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" author="Thongkantha, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="360 - 367" refId="B41" refString="Thongkantha, S, Lumyong, S, Lumyong, P, Whitton, SR, McKenzie, EHC, Hyde, KD, 2003. Microfungi on the Pandanaceae: Linocarpon lammiae sp. nov., L. siamensis sp. nov. and L. suthepensis sp. nov. are described with a key to Linocarpon species from the Pandanaceae. Mycologia 95 (2): 360 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" title="Microfungi on the Pandanaceae: Linocarpon lammiae sp. nov., L. siamensis sp. nov. and L. suthepensis sp. nov. are described with a key to Linocarpon species from the Pandanaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2004.11833122" volume="95" year="2003">Thongkantha et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B20" refString="Hyde, KD, Tennakoon, DS, Jeewon, R, Bhat, DJ, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Rossi, W, Leonardi, M, Lee, HB, Mum, HY, Houbraken, J, Nguyen, TTT, Jeon, SJ, Frisvad, JC, Wanasinghe, DN, Luecking, R, Aptroot, A, Caceres, MES, Karunarathna, SC, Hongsanan, S, Phookamsak, R, de Silva, NI, Thambugala, KM, Jayawardena, RS, Senanayake, IC, Boonmee, S, Chen, J, Luo, ZL, Phukhamsakda, C, Pereira, OL, Abreu, VP, Rosado, AWC, Bart, B, Randrianiohany, E, Hofstetter, V, Gibertoni, TB, da Silva Soares, AM, Plautz, Jr HL, Sotao, HMP, Xavier, WKS, Bezerra, JDP, de Oliveira, TGL, de Souza-Motta, CM, Magalhaes, OMC, Bundhun, D, Harishchandra, D, Manawasinghe, IS, Dong, W, Zhang, SN, Bao, DF, Samarakoon, MC, Pem, D, Karunarathna, A, Lin, CG, Yang, J, Perera, RH, Kumar, V, Huang, SK, Dayarathne, MC, Ekanayaka, AH, Jayasiri, SC, Xiao, YP, Konta, S, Niskanen, T, Liimatainen, K, Dai, YC, Ji, XH, Tian, XM, Mesic, A, Singh, SK, Phutthacharoen, K, Cai, L, Sorvongxay, T, Thiyagaraja, V, Norphanphoun, C, Chaiwan, N, Lu, YZ, Jiang, HB, Zhang, JF, Abeywickrama, PD, Aluthmuhandiram, JVS, Brahmanage, RS, Zeng, M, Chethana, T, Wei, DP, Reblova, M, Fournier, J, Nekvindova, J, do Nascimento Barbosa, R, dos Santos, JEF, de Oliveira, NT, Li, GJ, Ertz, D, Shang, QJ, Phillips, AJL, Kuo, CH, Camporesi, E, Bulgakov, TS, Lumyong, S, Jones, EBG, Chomnunti, P, Gentekaki, E, Bungartz, F, Zeng, XY, Fryar, S, Tkalcec, Z, Liang, JM, Li, GS, Wen, TC, Singh, PN, Gafforov, Y, Promputtha, I, Yasanthika, E, Goonasekara, ID, Zhao, RL, Zhao, Q, Kirk, PM, Liu, JK, Yan, JY, Mortimer, PE, Xu, JC, Doilom, M, 2019. Fungal diversity notes 1036-1150: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa. Fungal Diversity 96: 1 - 242, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" title="Fungal diversity notes 1036 - 1150: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" volume="96" year="2019">Hyde et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.362.1.6" author="Senwanna, C" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="077 - 086" refId="B38" refString="Senwanna, C, Phookamsak, R, Bahkali, AH, Elgorban, AM, Cheewangkoon, R, Hyde, KD, 2018. Neolinocarpon phayaoense sp. nov. (Linocarpaceae) from Thailand. Phytotaxa 362 (1): 077 - 086, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.362.1.6" title="Neolinocarpon phayaoense sp. nov. (Linocarpaceae) from Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.362.1.6" volume="362" year="2018">Senwanna et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="115 - 131" refId="B19" refString="Hyde, KD, Taylor, JE, Froehlich, J, 1998. Fungi from palms. XXXIV. The genus Neolinocarpon with five new species and one new combination. Fungal Diversity 1: 115 - 131" title="Fungi from palms. XXXIV. The genus Neolinocarpon with five new species and one new combination." volume="1" year="1998">Hyde et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">This study</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |