181 lines
16 KiB
XML
181 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297097" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9373c90-73c5-4ee4-b0f8-4c371f527d91" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905209323" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="C3D7482AD258734FB28184096D99B7F8" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Muridae.1189-1531.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Lophuromys (Kivumys) woosnami Thomas 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" lastPageNumber="1209" masterDocId="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="1531" masterPageNumber="1189" pageNumber="1209" updateTime="1716781534040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E9EA8ED73B19325D12B13A08B0A137E9">Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="993E496B9192B7A77704A344D1C42027">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F41839ED6F597A01E93FBE66B2715F0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="28BDA2F513F6EE3B167712842A6150A2">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BC33705DF1E2EB8C1C761A4A38FA2486">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="E5DB42BB9A677A326D61609A5A6A574E">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="7CE05C7F5095322D14E4DA04C53EB3C3">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="C80043211C15432464F26E7203E1F9AF">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BB542FEC9336E747EAC41A1EFB23BE67">
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<mods:title id="CF9AFF6AE028C91BDBDEAAFFE42D8DAE">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F26CDFA0FB394D38D50EB062801B56C2">
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<mods:start id="224B3C82911E53848A22766F96FB7042">1189</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="F07C89227E7C5AF71A40F7B896646C1F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C3D7482AD258734FB28184096D99B7F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11333997" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231539295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11333997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3D7482AD258734FB28184096D99B7F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C3D7482AD258734FB28184096D99B7F8" lastPageNumber="1209" pageNumber="1209" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13001044">
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<subSubSection id="5910976B0B5B70DA0EC6DED5C45BE3B1" pageNumber="1209" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E759F650A1916B38ED1B90A229644BF" pageNumber="1209">
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||
<taxonomicName id="41E41CEBA7C1036021F8A16B9800BA6F" ID-CoL="7VQQC" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1209" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woosnami" subGenus="Kivumys">
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<emphasis id="5962E682419C5634FA6FA060A5E56269" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">Lophuromys (Kivumys) woosnami</emphasis>
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Thomas 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="79FBD980DC959BF024CA8C1A87C35A36" pageNumber="1209" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="937EFBDDAFF2351C53D563708E4DD8F9" pageNumber="1209">
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<treatmentCitation id="8D211E8BEF6FA1D5CB3D8E83C5235B80" author="Thomas" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="146" pageNumber="1209" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woosnami" subGenus="Kivumys" title="Lophuromys (Kivumys) woosnami" volume="18" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="CD4F13F8E854E29653E7E059DF0C64FF" ID-CoL="7VQQC" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1209" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woosnami" subGenus="Kivumys">
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<emphasis id="9FD4CB3AC46BEA37887A4381D71EDAE5" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">Lophuromys (Kivumys) woosnami</emphasis>
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Thomas 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="63338262A46D1AAADCADAAFB380673F9" author="Thomas" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" pageNumber="1209" pagination="146" title="Lophuromys (Kivumys) woosnami" volume="18" year="1906">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 18: 146</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3AC7C289C72C4170A37B647693CEA10" pageNumber="1209" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="87C7B15352E23765252FB38E19941EF7" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="0CDB62541E7358CDDA1EDB0293C391AB" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="D11DDC6E6525D1194A2F996FB84C687D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867325003" country="Uganda" elevation="1830.0" pageNumber="1209">
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<collectingCountry id="D45F495C94946906165F4F16301EFE03" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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, Ruwenzori East, Mubuku Valley,
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<quantity id="F2805D9B5E0ECED8961AB188AA4201E8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" unit="ft" value="6000.0">6000 ft</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="636EA0B145A8AA67BF3B09147601EBAD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" unit="m" value="1830.0">
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<elevation id="6AF82AA47E86C483EBE20F4A4725DF93">1830 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6822B59C064FB030747FE61BF07F5C56" pageNumber="1209" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9834442EE37668D48DFC8D81866EB2A9" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="D7060A38ADAE52D9A57E41B6C3B9CCEE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="5C96E84B37CD8E553618D07FB78F15C9" language="eng" pageNumber="1209">Woosnam's Brush-furred Rat</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5B522E1DAFB4376ED5CA165D8A503D2C" pageNumber="1209" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph id="FCD70AFF4B6057D0030B2525D3A2C60E" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="9AD1736128A1E80B2FD79BE37DF3E19D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D77DB4C0161A9249342B06E9A73BE11E" authority="Thomas 1911" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1911" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1209" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prittiei" subGenus="Kivumys">
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<emphasis id="445A8C8852490CBDC698A77BE083EFE4" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">Lophuromys (Kivumys) prittiei</emphasis>
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Thomas 1911
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBD41E515240F920CFDD154A93FE4BC8" pageNumber="1209" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FF125FCB7E7DC81026C82C041F962456" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="181CA39B017CFD3E6ABDF78E3C585B6F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Distribution:</emphasis>
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E Dem. Rep.
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<collectingCountry id="ECEC5C7524D82C8C7E197F7ABFD95007" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
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, W
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<collectingCountry id="C1E13038617994F6421836E0B0F7EE50" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="CDC191EBCD2759C7F37FFE784D326DFB" name="Rwanda">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="E3D2489C9C798BFCEB7BDBF14A92D618" name="Burundi">Burundi</collectingCountry>
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; a montane Western Rift endemic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCFC7650B05192ABFBA7A181211F23E9" pageNumber="1209" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="86B128863A9FF06B643A154455589FBB" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="89C9EC5955428310B04A88D44A3B7776" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Conservation:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="BCAE45C5501504938407C4855D3FF8E9">IUCN</collectionCode>
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– Lower Risk (lc).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4A96D09CCACE9A49742F312AF5CCF20A" pageNumber="1209" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2EED0765DF4D2E5A3666809D111E1D53" pageNumber="1209">
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<emphasis id="FFE13100FED5887620DC0CB6899388ED" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1209">Discussion:</emphasis>
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="E7232586E1EF77BCD7519B4EF52C97BB" authorityName="Dieterlen" authorityYear="1987" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kivumys">
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<emphasis id="45F4D74440DC8F275BA0A0582B2DEE39" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">Kivumys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The impressive genetic differences between this species and
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<taxonomicName id="3074F1BCA661C08BEADA97F7553739D8" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1888" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavopunctatus">
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<emphasis id="4A9BE0DEE46EA55236DE0E2B881FE1A2" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. flavopunctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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prompted W.
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<bibRefCitation id="0BF7B2FE1752A6A81E2B9B563088364F" author="Verheyen, W. N. & M. Michiels & J. van Rompaey" refId="ref370226" refString="Verheyen, W. N., M. Michiels, and J. van Rompaey. 1986. Genetic differences between Lophuromys flavopunctatus Thomas, 1888 and Lophuromys woosnami Thomas, 1906 in Rwanda. (Rodentia: Muridae). Cimbebasia, ser. A, 8: 141 - 145." year="1986">Verheyen et al. (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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to suggest that the two belong in at least separate subgenera, reflecting
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<bibRefCitation id="F69C6E76F11CF7B92F1262035E9BB475" author="Dieterlen, F." refId="ref84442" refString="Dieterlen, F. 1976 b. Die afrikanische Muridengattung Lophuromys Peters, 1874. Vergleiche an Hand neuer Daten zur Morphologie, Okologie und Biologie. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, ser. A (Biologie), 285: 1 - 96." year="1976">
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Dieterlen's (1976
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<emphasis id="122687208B9F9F7E56660EACA8305287" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">b</emphasis>
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||
)
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</bibRefCitation>
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earlier conclusion based on morphology. Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="C45460B411707C9C5E3FCE82420AE858" author="Dieterlen, F." refId="ref84683" refString="Dieterlen, F. 1987. Neue Erkenntnisse uber afrikanische Burstenhaarmause, Gattung Lophuromys (Muridae; Rodentia). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 38: 183 - 194." year="1987">Dieterlen (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="59A7998B60B1D32046FF59D52840300E" authorityName="Dieterlen" authorityYear="1987" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kivumys">
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<emphasis id="315C444BA6EA505E6525D45E18A23059" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">Kivumys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the species. Chromosomal data for sample from
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<collectingCountry id="681EA98D46604DCB120A4EC207B5D310" name="Burundi">Burundi</collectingCountry>
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reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="2D1626C2C18B6936DDAB6BA3F0D68AB3" author="Maddalena, T. & E. Van der Straeten & L. Ntahuga & A. Sparti" refId="ref221220" refString="Maddalena, T., E. Van der Straeten, L. Ntahuga, and A. Sparti. 1989. Nouvelles donnees et caryotypes des rongeurs du Burundi. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 96: 939 - 948." year="1989">Maddalena et al. (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="9CCCDC23F3C48A7530292D0107B7E206" author="Corti, M. & C. Di Giuliomaria & W. Verheyen" refId="ref68737" refString="Corti, M., C. Di Giuliomaria, and W. Verheyen. 2000. Three-dimensional geometric morphometrics of the African genus Lophuromys (Rodentia Muridae). Hystrix, n. s., 11 (1): 145 - 154." year="2000">Corti et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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used three-dimensional geometric morphometrics to study cranial growth patterns, size, and shape in samples representing
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<taxonomicName id="35495D65423289AC499461D1FD8F4913" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquilus">
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<emphasis id="BA5F437D334992DE734607EA8BB104D2" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. aquilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(reported as
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<taxonomicName id="6E8C2038EE0B94D3585627D464DCB825" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1888" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavopunctatus">
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<emphasis id="9CAC16A2A83F852705F08D3754DBB453" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">flavopunctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="1A363A21DF0022CEAD8BD35F72FA6EA8" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sikapusi">
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<emphasis id="BC3BDA29B52ADD540BCCC9C6B57CDECD" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. sikapusi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="71C9CA29E573DC00A15D727A4150B569" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woosnami">
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<emphasis id="B42D79493778DDD15DCE23DD1B868CCF" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. woosnami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Growth patterns were parallel among the species, no significant sexual dimorphism in shape was discovered, and the primary shape difference set
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<taxonomicName id="E077446B981875C02ADAF2AE967ABCA4" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquilus">
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<emphasis id="B178791FA5B774A72FE619412A43ED84" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. aquilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7BD69A43117A81431EFDB7D1FC8E18A3" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sikapusi">
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<emphasis id="12838BF4058A7E25D99E9B9CA379EBD5" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. sikapusi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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apart from
|
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<taxonomicName id="9DC888EA645DFD3BDA1655FB4ABD91A6" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woosnami">
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<emphasis id="80A8316564F2F89FAAC557C50D6549EB" italics="true" pageNumber="1209">L. woosnami</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, reflecting the chromosomal data and Dieterlen’s subgeneric partitioning. Altitudinal distribution on Ugandan slopes of Ruwenzori Mtns reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F79B35020EF4AB1DA1B734CFF2F5BE05" author="Kerbis Peterhans, J. C. & R. M. Kityo & W. T. Stanley & P. K. Austin" refId="ref183006" refString="Kerbis Peterhans, J. C., R. M. Kityo, W. T. Stanley, and P. K. Austin. 1998. Small mammals along an elevational gradient in Rwenzori Mountains National Park, Uganda. Pp. 149 - 171, in The Rwenzori Mountains National Park, Uganda. Exploration, environment and biology. Conservation, management and community relations (H. Osmaston, J. Tukahirwa, C. Basalirwa, and J. Nyakaana, eds.). Department of Geography, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda, 395 pp." year="1998">Kerbis Peterhans et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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in context of surveying small mammal distributions in those highlands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |