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<document id="7E0FD67D3CE18BA1A62F4C7F0BDF813D" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2009n1a5" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5380842" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630290932700" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Saupe, Erin E. &amp; Selden, Paul A." docDate="2009" docId="DA308791A52BA84E8F64012BFBCF05B5" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2009.31.1.49-60.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 31 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/g2009n1a5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:06460E2025300062676A2DBCBE4CBDE8.3:Geodiversitas.2009-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="06460E2025300062676A2DBCBE4CBDE8" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2009-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Archaemecys Saupe &amp; Selden 2009, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="2609FFE9A52FA84A8C44025AFFDC0311" masterDocTitle="First fossil Mecysmaucheniidae (Arachnida, Chelicerata, Araneae), from Lower Cretaceous (Uppermost Albian) amber of Charente-Maritime, France" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1699216709308" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="237FFB88EFD09A8781D059A8A8661643">First fossil Mecysmaucheniidae (Arachnida, Chelicerata, Araneae), from Lower Cretaceous (Uppermost Albian) amber of Charente-Maritime, France</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AEC64853CB69B91C18C34273752A99D0">Saupe, Erin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="135E33D3C80D712CF1F5466C51BD9D87">Selden, Paul A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="103758A719DDDBC4FEEBAAA663AF5A98">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2D942280929785460359C6851A9FA8A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="12F75854FB9B34580DC311469711D0CB">31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="55BD00E2642C7D4D2E38B86EBB350F50" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="1A83650CA52BA84E8F64012BFBE2009D" box="[800,1086,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8F64012BFBE2009D" blockId="4.[800,1086,881,908]" box="[800,1086,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="096E81EBA52BA84E8F64012BFBE2009D" box="[800,1086,881,908]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8F29012BFC31009A" authority="Saupe &amp; Selden, 2009" authorityName="Saupe &amp; Selden" authorityYear="2009" box="[877,1005,881,907]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Archaemecys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8F29012BFC31009A" box="[877,1005,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Archaemecys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BDE57EEA52BA84E8FB0012BFBE2009D" box="[1012,1086,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A83650CA52BA84E8EE101F1FB4A0750" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE101F1FBC700CC" blockId="4.[677,1209,938,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<collectionCode id="3488AE42A52BA84E8EE101F1FCFD00D0" box="[677,801,939,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="8D228825A52BA84E8EE101F1FD0900D1" box="[677,725,939,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES
</collectionCode>
. —
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8F0E01F0FBF200D3" authority="Saupe &amp; Selden, 2009" authorityName="Saupe &amp; Selden" authorityYear="2009" box="[842,1070,938,962]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Archaemecys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcantiensis" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8F0E01F0FBF200D3" box="[842,1070,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Archaemecys arcantiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BDE57EEA52BA84E887701F0FB6A00D3" box="[1075,1206,938,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by present designation and monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE101AFFB4A0750" blockId="4.[677,1211,1012,1089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="E2F13CDAA52BA84E8EE101AFFB4A0750" collectionCode="MNHN, R" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="ARC11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<typeStatus id="8D228825A52BA84E8FEE01AEFBD5071D" box="[938,1033,1012,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and only known specimen, subadult male,
<collectionCode id="3488AE42A52BA84E8FE70655FC2A0736" box="[931,1014,1039,1063]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="023F9EFCA52BA84E8FB90655FB9B0736" box="[1021,1095,1039,1063]" collectionCode="ARC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r82x-h8re" name="Atlantic Reference Centre" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">ARC11</specimenCode>
<collectionCode id="3488AE42A52BA84E88030655FB840736" box="[1095,1112,1039,1063]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
deposited in the Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A83650CA52BA84E8EE10603FB71061B" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE10603FC9C07D1" blockId="4.[677,1210,1113,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
ETYMOLOGY. — The genus name is derived from the Greek
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8EAD0629FCFB079A" box="[745,807,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">archae</emphasis>
, meaning primitive or ancient, and the modern genus
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8F7706D4FC0407B7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1884" box="[819,984,1166,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Mecysmaucheniidae" genus="Mecysmauchenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8F7706D4FC0407B7" box="[819,984,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Mecysmauchenius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which the fossil somewhat resembles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE10683FB71061B" blockId="4.[677,1210,1240,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
STRATIGRAPHIC HORIZON. — Lower Cretaceous, uppermost Albian, subunit A1s12 (
<bibRefCitation id="36084B76A52BA84E8F8006A8FB7E061B" author="NERAUDEAU D. &amp; PERRICHOT V. &amp; DEJAX J. &amp; MASURE E. &amp; NEL A. &amp; PHILIPPE M. &amp; MOREAU P. &amp; GUILLOCHEAU F. &amp; GUYOT T." box="[964,1186,1266,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" pagination="233 - 240" refId="ref5983" refString="NERAUDEAU D., PERRICHOT V., DEJAX J., MASURE E., NEL A., PHILIPPE M., MOREAU P., GUILLOCHEAU F. &amp; GUYOT T. 2002. - A new fossil locality with insects in amber and plants (likely uppermost Albian): Archingeay (Charente-Maritime, France). Geobios 35: 233 - 240." type="journal article" year="2002">
Néraudeau
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E887306A9FBBA061B" box="[1079,1126,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A83650CA52BA84E8EE10778FB5D0698" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE10778FB5D0698" blockId="4.[675,1210,1314,1417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
DIAGNOSIS. —
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8F7C0778FC77062B" authority="Saupe &amp; Selden, 2009" authorityName="Saupe &amp; Selden" authorityYear="2009" box="[824,939,1314,1338]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Archaemecys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8F7C0778FC77062B" box="[824,939,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Archaemecys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BDE57EEA52BA84E8FF40778FC2E062B" box="[944,1010,1314,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all other genera of
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8FC70766FB9A0645" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1895" box="[899,1094,1340,1364]" class="Arachnida" family="Mecysmaucheniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mecysmaucheniidae</taxonomicName>
by the presence of four spinnerets, a strongly sclerotized ring around the spinnerets, and a sclerotized tracheal spiracle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A83650CA52BA84E8EE107F6FBCF05B5" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE107F6FCD506D5" blockId="4.[675,1210,1452,1700]" box="[677,777,1452,1478]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="52263687A52BA84E8EE10791FBCF05B5" blockId="4.[675,1210,1452,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
The genus differs from other mecysmaucheniids by the presence of four spinnerets. All extant
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8EE10450FC5E0534" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1895" box="[677,898,1546,1573]" class="Arachnida" family="Mecysmaucheniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mecysmaucheniidae</taxonomicName>
have only two spinnerets, a derived condition.Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="95994D04A52BA84E8FB70470FBB30555" authority="Saupe &amp; Selden, 2009" authorityName="Saupe &amp; Selden" authorityYear="2009" box="[1011,1135,1578,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Archaemecys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="60EDEA95A52BA84E8FB70470FBB30555" box="[1011,1135,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Archaemecys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BDE57EEA52BA84E88370470FB660554" box="[1139,1210,1578,1605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a particularly robust sclerotized ring around the spinnerets, and its legs are much shorter and stouter than in extant mecysmaucheniids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>