92 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
92 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3663663" ID-GBIF-Dataset="540d050b-de90-4176-9b1f-034ad19eecba" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162054373" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3663663" checkinTime="1581069203869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Darby, Michael" docDate="2019" docId="FB2187F6FFD1FFDDFDF6FCC1F7AEFA82" docLanguage="en" docName="EMM1554Darby239-2571publishedpaper.pdf" docOrigin="Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 155" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Bambara Vuillet 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="0718FF8EFFD2FFDEFFF8FFD2F619FFE0" masterDocTitle="Studies of Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) in the Spirit Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, 6: New species and records collected by W. C. Block in Kenya and Uganda, 1964 - 1965" masterLastPageNumber="257" masterPageNumber="239" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" updateTime="1643461909169" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Studies of Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) in the Spirit Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, 6: New species and records collected by W. C. Block in Kenya and Uganda, 1964 - 1965</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Darby, Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-10-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>155</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>239</mods:start>
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<mods:end>257</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.31184/M00138908.1554.3999</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">540d050b-de90-4176-9b1f-034ad19eecba</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3653780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">49640FBA-BC2D-48F7-84DA-65E90FB8F448</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3663663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162054373" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3663663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB2187F6FFD1FFDDFDF6FCC1F7AEFA82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB2187F6FFD1FFDDFDF6FCC1F7AEFA82" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
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<subSubSection box="[526,797,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[169,1154,787,1378]" box="[526,797,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
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<heading box="[526,797,787,813]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Vuillet, 1911" authorityName="Vuillet" authorityYear="1911" box="[526,797,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Bambara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[526,635,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Bambara</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Vuillet, A." box="[644,797,787,813]" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Revue Illustree d'Entomologie (Rennes)" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" pagination="159 - 161" part="1" refId="ref8067" refString="Vuillet, A. 1911. Description d'un Trichopterigydae [sic] de l'Afrique occidentale francaise (Col.). Insecta Revue Illustree d'Entomologie (Rennes) 1: 159 - 161." title="Description d'un Trichopterigydae [sic] de l'Afrique occidentale francaise (Col.)" type="journal article" year="1911">Vuillet, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[592,731,817,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[169,1154,787,1378]" box="[592,731,817,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
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<heading box="[592,731,817,843]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[600,675,817,843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[161,198,1315,1337]" captionTargetBox="[177,1039,169,1272]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[167,1072,138,1305]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. — Bambara spp. Bambara fragilis sp. n., A, habitus; Ba, Bb, spermathecae. Bambara lyrae sp. n., C, habitus; D, spermatheca.?Bambara problematica Darby, E, spermatheca.?Bambara subjoannis Darby, F, spermatheca. Bambara magnifica Darby, G, spermatheca. Bambara gabela Darby, H, spermatheca. Bambara frosti (Dybas), I, spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3653792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3653792/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A–I)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[169,1154,787,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis box="[169,272,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Remarks</emphasis>
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: Genus of small, fragile and weakly sclerotised insects, which are very difficult to mount and dissect without damage. As no reliable features have been detected in the external skeleton, differences in the form of the spermathecae have always been considered to be the best method of determining species. But there is undoubtedly considerable
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<taxonomicName box="[483,659,984,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" rank="variety" variety="present">variety present</taxonomicName>
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in these organs, particularly amongst the parthenogenetic species, presumably as they evolve towards extinction (Darby 2014), so that these determinations require to be viewed with caution. Also, the spermathecae are often very faintly sclerotised and do not show up in dissections even when a microscope with differential interference contrast is used. Sometimes the presence of an air bubble is the only guide to shape. As a result it is possible that future research may show some of the species, particularly in the
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<taxonomicName box="[962,1023,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Bambara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frosti">
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<emphasis box="[962,1023,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">frosti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1040,1154,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">invisibilis</emphasis>
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group for example, to be varieties of the same species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[169,1154,787,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
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In dorsal view
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Vuillet" authorityYear="1911" box="[387,496,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Bambara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[387,496,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Bambara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are only likely to be confused with
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<taxonomicName authority="Johnson" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Babrama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1045,1154,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Babrama</emphasis>
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Johnson
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</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1845" box="[361,444,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ptiliini">Ptiliini</taxonomicName>
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, from which they may be separated by the possession of adjacent metacoxae, and in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1909" box="[575,736,1291,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Acrotrichinae">Acrotrichinae</taxonomicName>
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with some of the smaller, paler
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1848" box="[169,300,1322,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Acrotrichis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[169,300,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Acrotrichis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from which they may be separated by the proportionately longer elytra covering the abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |