297 lines
34 KiB
XML
297 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="ACDD83E86876067CD579E57E19D7B8A1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.201012" ID-GBIF-Dataset="355c8ea5-bed4-4acd-bfc3-89c9644677b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201012" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460234903801" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Naglis, Stefan M." docDate="2011" docId="E2515518FFA9780349F3F8CDFB7BF823" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02756p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2756" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Oedematopus vidua Becker 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="1E682D60FFAC78054964FFF8FF9FFFA3" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Oedematopus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) with the description of a new genus and a key to the Neotropical genera of Hydrophorinae" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698239295969" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6961120C932F3B4C512A33AE4014221B">Revision of the genus Oedematopus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) with the description of a new genus and a key to the Neotropical genera of Hydrophorinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="991DAC70B7BC2F380F4341610D642B48">Naglis, Stefan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B4FF59D0EE44AF1F9954F69B8C86D936">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A9303863E2C552636834CAB1F27171B2">
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<mods:date id="F0DF1EB55A086BF51BFEDE733D0BE4E9">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2ADD5AE438A9B2417BBA02FDF3D7735C">2756</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="16DB5EDE81757F34F5F3B040D4B15404" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72305E841CFC3E614102BE718E10A6A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">201012</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E2515518FFA9780349F3F8CDFB7BF823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6189070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387865" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6189070" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2515518FFA9780349F3F8CDFB7BF823" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2515518FFA9780349F3F8CDFB7BF823" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="22E2B785FFA9780049F3F8CDFEBBF8CC" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFA9780049F3F8CDFDA1F8ED" blockId="5.[151,574,1844,1903]" box="[151,574,1844,1871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="310F5362FFA9780049F3F8CDFDA1F8ED" bold="true" box="[151,574,1844,1871]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFA9780049F3F8CDFDA1F8ED" ID-CoL="48VHX" authority="Becker, 1922" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,574,1844,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA9780049F3F8CDFDA1F8ED" bold="true" box="[151,574,1844,1871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA9780049F3F8CDFE19F8EC" bold="true" box="[151,390,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Oedematopus vidua</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFA9780048F0F8CCFDA9F8ED" author="Becker" box="[404,566,1844,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Becker, T. (1922) Dipterologische Studien, Dolichopodidae. B. Nearktische und Neotropische Region. Abhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 13 (1), 1 - 394, 147 figs." type="journal article" year="1922">Becker, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFA9780049F3F8AFFEBBF8CC" blockId="5.[151,574,1844,1903]" box="[151,292,1879,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="F2C3F88BFFA9780049FBF8AFFF76F8CC" box="[159,233,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1171,1194]" captionTargetBox="[170,1423,718,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,698,1147]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Posterior part of wing: (A) Oedematopus crassitibia Van Duzee; (B) Oedematopus moraviensis sp. nov.; (C) Oedematopus vidua (Becker); (D) Oedematopiella sarae sp. nov. (scale bare = 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201013/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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C, 4)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22E2B785FFA9780049F3F86FFD7EF849" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFA9780049F3F86FFE60F80E" blockId="5.[151,737,1943,2027]" box="[151,511,1943,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AE8C320FFA9780049F3F86FFE60F80E" box="[151,511,1943,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFA9780049F3F86FFE64F80E" ID-CoL="8CJSX" authority="Becker, 1922: 118" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,507,1943,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA9780049F3F86FFEA6F80E" box="[151,313,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Liancalus vidua</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="EB59C21FFFA978004824F86FFE64F80E" author="Becker" box="[320,507,1943,1965]" page="118" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFA978004824F86FFE56F80E" author="Becker" box="[320,457,1943,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Becker, T. (1922) Dipterologische Studien, Dolichopodidae. B. Nearktische und Neotropische Region. Abhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 13 (1), 1 - 394, 147 figs." type="journal article" year="1922">Becker, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 118
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFA9780049F3F84EFD7EF849" blockId="5.[151,737,1943,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4AE8C320FFA9780049F3F84EFD7EF849" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFA9780049F3F84EFDFDF86F" ID-CoL="48VHV" authority="Van Duzee, 1930: 72" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,610,1974,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA9780049F3F84EFE1AF86F" box="[151,389,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Oedematopus shannoni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="EB59C21FFFA9780048E8F84FFDFDF86F" author="Van" box="[396,610,1975,1996]" page="72" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFA9780048E8F84FFDA3F86F" author="Van" box="[396,572,1975,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 72
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA978004B08F84FFD56F86F" bold="true" box="[620,713,1975,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFA9780049F3F82DFDE5F849" ID-CoL="48VHW" authority="Van Duzee, 1930: 74" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,634,2005,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA9780049F3F82DFE02F848" box="[151,413,2005,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Oedematopus transversus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="EB59C21FFFA9780048C7F82EFDE5F849" author="Van" box="[419,634,2005,2027]" page="74" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFA9780048C7F82EFDCBF849" author="Van" box="[419,596,2005,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 74
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFA978004BE0F82DFD7EF849" bold="true" box="[644,737,2005,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="22E2B785FFAA780349F3FF61FC66FA0F" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFAA780349F3FF61FADFFEC4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349F3FF61FD5FFF12" bold="true" box="[151,704,152,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
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||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA780349F3FF61FF4DFF12" box="[151,210,153,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material examined.
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||
<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA780348A1FF61FD8AFF12" box="[453,533,153,177]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">PERU</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034B45FF60FD5FFF12" box="[545,704,152,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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Ψ: [green label:] “
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<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA78034AF4FF60FC57FF13" box="[912,968,152,176]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<date id="1E46C2CEFFAA78034AB7FF60FB89FF13" box="[979,1046,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" value="2004-01-05">5.I.04</date>
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, Pichis-Weg”, “
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034DA3FF60FAE4FF13" box="[1223,1403,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">Liancalus vidua</taxonomicName>
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B. det. Becker”, [red label:] “
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<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA780348A1FF45FD94FF76" box="[453,523,189,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Typus</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034B71FF45FCD2FF76" authority="Beck." authorityName="Beck." box="[533,845,189,213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Orthoceratium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">Orthoceratium vidua Beck.</taxonomicName>
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”, “
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034A0BFF45FB8AFF76" authority="Lw." authorityName="Lw." box="[879,1045,189,213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Liancalus Lw.</taxonomicName>
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”, “
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034D5CFF45FB59FF76" authority="Beck." authorityName="Beck." box="[1080,1222,189,213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Orthoceratium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">vidua Beck.</taxonomicName>
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”, “Staatl. Museum für Tierkunde Dresden”, [green label:] “Coll. W. Schnuse 1911 – 3”, [red label:] “
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<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034D38FF19FB4CFF5A" box="[1116,1235,225,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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des. U. Kallweit 1991” [
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<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA7803498FFEFFFEADFEBD" box="[235,306,263,286]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4j3t-w40g" name="Museum of Zoology Senckenberg Dresden" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MTD</collectionCode>
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||
].
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034820FEFDFDD9FEBD" bold="true" box="[324,582,261,286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
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||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034820FEFDFE79FEBD" box="[324,486,261,286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA7803489EFEFEFDD9FEBD" box="[506,582,262,286]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">PERU</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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: 1 ɗ, “Verrugas Canon, Lima,
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<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA78034AC9FEFFFC7CFEBD" box="[941,995,263,286]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<date id="1E46C2CEFFAA78034A94FEFEFB13FEBD" box="[1008,1164,262,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" value="1928-05-20">20 May 1928</date>
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, R. C. Shannon”, [label with red border:] “
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<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034811FED3FD1CFEE0" box="[373,643,299,323]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">Oedematopus shannoni</taxonomicName>
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||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034BEBFED4FD6EFEE7" box="[655,753,300,324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
Van Duzee”. [
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||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034AC7FED3FC7EFEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[931,993,299,323]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
]; 1 ɗ, “Verrugas Canon, Lima,
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||
<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA78034C06FED4FA07FEE0" box="[1378,1432,300,323]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="1E46C2CEFFAA780349F3FEB7FF71FEC4" box="[151,238,335,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" value="28-05-20">20.5.28</date>
|
||
, R. C. Shannon”, [label with red border:] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034BA8FEB7FC4BFEC4" box="[716,980,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">Oedematopus shannoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034ABFFEA8FBA2FECB" box="[987,1085,336,360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
Van Duzee” [
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034DBCFEA8FAAAFEC4" box="[1240,1333,336,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFAA780349A3FE8CFDA6FE12" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349A3FE8CFD0EFE2E" bold="true" box="[199,657,372,397]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Additional material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA78034B5FFE8DFD13FE2E" box="[571,652,373,397]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 Ψ Laristhal,
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||
<date id="1E46C2CEFFAA78034A5EFE8DFC51FE2E" box="[826,974,373,397]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" value="1903-08-14">14.VIII.1903</date>
|
||
, 800-
|
||
<quantity id="AD0049EBFFAA78034D68FE8DFBF9FE2E" box="[1036,1126,373,397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
. Coll. W. Schnuse 1911 – 3 [head and abdomen missing] [
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034883FE62FDB1FE12" box="[487,558,410,433]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4j3t-w40g" name="Museum of Zoology Senckenberg Dresden" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MTD</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFAA780349A1FE45FC66FA0F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349A1FE45FEF4FE75" bold="true" box="[197,363,445,470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
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<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034819FE45FE5EFE76" bold="true" box="[381,449,445,469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Male.</emphasis>
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Length (
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034B4AFE45FD09FE76" box="[558,662,445,469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
): body 6.0 mm, wing
|
||
<quantity id="AD0049EBFFAA78034AFAFE45FC63FE76" box="[926,1020,445,469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; thorax
|
||
<quantity id="AD0049EBFFAA78034D3AFE45FB24FE76" box="[1118,1211,445,469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="AD0049EBFFAA78034C5FFE45FA07FE76" box="[1339,1432,445,469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349F3FE19FF7FFE5A" bold="true" box="[151,224,481,505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Face with dense dark grey pruinosity, with a greenish spot below antennae, ratio narrowest distance between eyes to distance between ocellar setae = 6; ratio height of face and clypeus to narrowest distance between eyes = 1.8; palpus dark with grey pruinosity and dense long brown hairs; antenna dark brown; scape about twice as long as pedicel; pedicel about as long as high; first flagellomere ovate and about as long as high; arista dorsal, bare; frons with dark grey pruinosity and with green spot below ocellus, dark with metallic reflections; pair of relatively short ocellar setae present; upper postoculars short and uniseriate, lower long, white and multiseriate.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034DB1FD6DFAA8FD0E" bold="true" box="[1237,1335,661,685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Metallic green ground color of mesonotum covered with dense black pruinosity on anterior part, and with silvery-white pruinosity on area of anterior dc; acrostichal setae absent; 6 dc present decreasing in size anteriad; scutellum with pair of strong marginal setae, and with some smaller additional median setae; pleuron mostly covered with dense grayish pruinosity; propleuron with 1 strong pale seta in addition to pale hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034A93FCDDFBA6FC9E" bold="true" box="[1015,1081,805,829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
All legs including coxae dark, femora and fore tibia with metallic green reflections; CI with white short hairs and black apical setae; FI with multiseriate ventral row of short spine-like setae along entire length, like members of
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034D59FC95FB47FC26" box="[1085,1240,877,901]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034D59FC95FB4BFC26" box="[1085,1236,877,901]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hydrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hydrophorus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034D8CFC95FAA7FC26" box="[1256,1336,877,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MSSC</collectionCode>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA78034C14FC96FEBCFC0A" author="Van" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate III, fig. 29); TI with some small dorsal setae, and with ventral minute spine-like setae along entire length, It1 with ventral pile, It2-5 with row of curved minute av/pv setae, It4 with pair of strong flattened apicoventral setae (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034835FC24FE3EFC57" box="[337,417,988,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MSSC</collectionCode>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA780348B8FC25FD04FC57" author="Van" box="[476,667,988,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate III, fig. 30); FII with 2 preapical setae; TII with 2 strong ad setae at 1/5 and 2/3, and 2 strong pd setae near base and at 1/2; IIt2-5 with same setation as It2-5 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034D83FBF8FAA9FBBB" box="[1255,1334,1024,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MSSC</collectionCode>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA78034C14FBF9FEBFFB9C" author="Van" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate III, fig. 31);
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA7803489EFBD0FDB9FB9C" box="[506,550,1064,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">FIII</collectionCode>
|
||
with 2 small preapicals; IIIt4 with pair of flattened apicoventral setae (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034C2CFBDFFA07FB9C" box="[1352,1432,1063,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MSSC</collectionCode>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA780349A6FBB6FEE1FBC6" author="Van" box="[194,382,1101,1125]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate III, fig. 32). All claws very well developed, pulvilli absent. Relative podomere ratios: I: 46:45:22:8:5:4:10; II: 67:72:35:12:6:5:10; III: 75:82:36:28:10:7:11.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034AC3FB89FC6EFB29" bold="true" box="[935,1009,1137,1162]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Wing:</emphasis>
|
||
With weak brownish maculation on area of basal section of M (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA7803489CFB6EFD2BFB0E" author="Van" box="[504,692,1173,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1930">Van Duzee 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, plate III, fig. 33); R4+5 only slightly curved posteriad before wing apex; cross-vein dm-cu nearly parallel to posterior wing margin and shorter than distal section of M (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2C3F88BFFAA78034C57FB44FAEAFB77" box="[1331,1397,1212,1236]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1171,1194]" captionTargetBox="[170,1423,718,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,698,1147]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Posterior part of wing: (A) Oedematopus crassitibia Van Duzee; (B) Oedematopus moraviensis sp. nov.; (C) Oedematopus vidua (Becker); (D) Oedematopiella sarae sp. nov. (scale bare = 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201013/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C); RMx ratio: 2.6; CuAx ratio: 5.0; lower calypter pale yellow with fan of yellow setae; halter stem brown, knob yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349AAFAFCFED3FABE" bold="true" box="[206,332,1284,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Metallic green, with grey pruinosity; hairs and setae black; sternum 4 forming hood and partially enclosing hypopygium, with tuft of minute spine-like setae. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2C3F88BFFAA78034A9CFAD0FBA0FAE3" box="[1016,1087,1320,1344]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1066,1089]" captionTargetBox="[174,1403,189,1042]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1421,176,1058]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Oedematopus vidua (Becker), male genitalia, left lateral view (scale bare = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
): epandrial lobe as single arm, swollen apically, with 4 subapical setae; Vsur with 4 subapical setae of different lengths; Dsur slightly curved, with single arm bearing 1 hook-shaped and 1 small seta apically, and with cluster of 3 setae subapically; cercus broad and rectangular.
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034835FA6DFE2EFA0E" bold="true" box="[337,433,1429,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, but face broader and lacking
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE97CCBFFAA78034ACCFA6CFC6AFA0F" box="[936,1013,1428,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">MSSC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="22E2B785FFAA780349A1FA41FB7BF823" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFAA780349A1FA41FEF5F927" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780349A1FA41FEA6FA72" bold="true" box="[197,313,1465,1489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA78034824FA40FE7EFA73" author="Becker" box="[320,481,1464,1488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Becker, T. (1922) Dipterologische Studien, Dolichopodidae. B. Nearktische und Neotropische Region. Abhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 13 (1), 1 - 394, 147 figs." type="journal article" year="1922">Becker (1922)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034B3EFA40FC97FA73" box="[602,776,1464,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034B3EFA40FC97FA73" box="[602,776,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Liancalus vidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and figured the wing.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA78034A9AFA41FB5BFA73" box="[1022,1220,1464,1488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter">Van Duzee (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred the species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034980FA25FEE5FA56" box="[228,378,1501,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034980FA25FEE5FA56" box="[228,378,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Oedematopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in his key he gave a single character for separating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034AB8FA25FBA5FA56" box="[988,1082,1501,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034AB8FA25FBA5FA56" box="[988,1082,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. vidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from its congeners: black coloration of setae on lower calypters. I have examined the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034A55F9F9FCFFF9BA" box="[817,864,1537,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen and observed that these setae are not black but brownish, and regard this coloration as being in the range of intraspecific variation. Since the collecting site is also in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="12EFA49EFFAA780349D6F9B1FF78F9C3" box="[178,231,1609,1632]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, I have no doubt that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA780348A9F9B1FDB5F9C3" box="[461,554,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA780348A9F9B1FDB5F9C3" box="[461,554,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. vidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
represents the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034A5CF9B1FC23F9C3" box="[824,956,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034A5CF9B1FC23F9C3" box="[824,956,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, I herewith synonymize
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034C5BF9B1FF58F926" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034C5BF9B1FF58F926" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034861F995FEFDF926" box="[261,354,1645,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034861F995FEFDF926" box="[261,354,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. vidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A47E40EFFAA780349A1F968FB7BF823" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA7803499DF968FEC1F90B" box="[249,350,1680,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, allotype and one
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034B55F969FD0EF90A" box="[561,657,1681,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034BDEF969FCDBF90B" box="[698,836,1680,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034BDEF969FCDBF90B" box="[698,836,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at USNM are destroyed (N. Woodley pers. comm.). But I could examine two male
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA78034898F94DFDF7F96E" box="[508,616,1717,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from CAS and BMNH. In describing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034D40F94DFB56F96E" box="[1060,1225,1717,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034D40F94DFB56F96E" box="[1060,1225,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. transversus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from two females (both
|
||
<typeStatus id="B5435AACFFAA780349B8F921FE88F952" box="[220,279,1753,1777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">types</typeStatus>
|
||
at USNM destroyed, N. Woodley pers. comm.)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E6999FFFFAA78034A34F921FBBCF953" box="[848,1059,1752,1776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1930) Dolichopodidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Part V, Brachycera (Orthorrhapha). The British Museum (Natural History), London, 1 - 92, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter">Van Duzee (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
justified his new species by the extensive brown pruinosity on face and clypeus in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034A3EF905FC7AF8B6" box="[858,997,1789,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034A3EF905FC7AF8B6" box="[858,997,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. But in my examinations of additional material I observed that the brown pruinosity on face and clypeus in females is a variable character in the genus. Moreover, the collecting site and collecting date are identical with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034A99F8BDFB16F8FE" box="[1021,1161,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034A99F8BDFB16F8FE" box="[1021,1161,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, I regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034CE5F8BDFE87F823" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034CE5F8BDFE87F823" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. transversus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034898F891FD1AF823" box="[508,645,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Oedematopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shannoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034898F891FD1AF823" box="[508,645,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. shannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and herewith synonymize both species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADF89F8DFFAA78034D18F891FB42F823" box="[1148,1245,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Liancalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="588C381CFFAA78034D18F891FB42F823" box="[1148,1245,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">O. vidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |