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<document id="27041AB1FECE305989FA03134A8B1929" ID-CLB-Dataset="199056" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5213.5.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2efad6d1-f1f6-4ab4-9921-213efe421745" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381780" ID-ZooBank="B40A02A8-EE83-443F-875A-CF16BBCC68B0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1669811237203" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2022" docId="783587834E732867FF37FBD6FCC00DA8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5213.5.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5213 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mexiconnus triops Jałoszyński 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="594" masterDocId="840CFFFB4E722864FFA0FFA4FF910B27" masterDocTitle="The first record of Mexiconnus Jałoszyński in Costa Rica with description of a new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="595" masterPageNumber="591" pageNumber="592" updateTime="1699412631732" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F8E36F7138F2E7DCA15CF95062E46EB2">The first record of Mexiconnus Jałoszyński in Costa Rica with description of a new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A2A9D37424204D2CCF9A403140EFB910">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1190CCA5DA9B0A07280935F9B5C9F3E4">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="783587834E732867FF37FBD6FCC00DA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7386923" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205358474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7386923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:783587834E732867FF37FBD6FCC00DA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/783587834E732867FF37FBD6FCC00DA8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E732865FF37FBD6FE530FAB" box="[151,450,1138,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF37FBD6FE530FAB" blockId="1.[151,450,1138,1200]" box="[151,450,1138,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<heading id="AB6B81F94E732865FF37FBD6FE530FAB" bold="true" box="[151,450,1138,1164]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FF37FBD6FE530FAB" bold="true" box="[151,450,1138,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E732865FF37FBD6FEE90FAB" authority="Jałoszyński, 2022" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,376,1138,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triops" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FF37FBD6FEE90FAB" bold="true" box="[151,376,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Mexiconnus triops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9DB57FC4E732865FE20FBD6FE530FAB" box="[384,450,1138,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E732865FF37FB32FE9A0F97" box="[151,267,1174,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="description">
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF37FB32FE9A0F97" blockId="1.[151,450,1138,1200]" box="[151,267,1174,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
(
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E732865FF3FFB32FE930F97" box="[159,258,1174,1200]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1‒7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1007,1031]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1421,326,1865]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetId-0="figure-80@2.[151,1436,306,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-59@3.[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1‒7. Mexiconnus triops sp. n., holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Mexiconnus species, with aedeagi in ventral view (that of M.mexicanus reproduced from Jałoszyński (2013))." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381784" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7381784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs 1–8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E732865FF37FB7AFBD70E67" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF37FB7AFBD70E67" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FF37FB7AFE350FD0" bold="true" box="[151,420,1245,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Type material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="40F43CC84E732865FE0BFB7AFBD70E67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3979531301" collectingDate="2021-01-07" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="P. Jaloszynski" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.556189" location="Costa Rica" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.71558" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FE0BFB7AFD2C0FD0" bold="true" box="[427,701,1245,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<typeStatus id="2F2788374E732865FE0BFB7AFD890FDF" box="[427,536,1246,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<location id="F543604E4E732865FD87FB79FD210FD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:783587834E732867FF37FBD6FCC00DA8:F543604E4E732865FD87FB79FD210FD0" box="[551,688,1245,1271]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.556189" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.71558" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" stateProvince="San Jose">Costa Rica</location>
):
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="E69AFD1C4E732865FD65FB7AFD4D0FDF" box="[709,732,1246,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, two labels: “
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FCD6FB79FBB20FD0" bold="true" box="[886,1059,1245,1271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<collectingCountry id="888B76054E732865FCD6FB79FBB20FD0" box="[886,1059,1245,1271]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="3258F8774E732865FB90FB7AFB030FDF" box="[1072,1170,1246,1272]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">San Jose</collectingRegion>
P. / Orosi cant., Siberia env. /
<geoCoordinate id="95A850524E732865FF7AFAA6FEF60E3A" box="[218,359,1282,1309]" degrees="9.5561883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" precision="1" value="9.556189">9.5561883N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="95A850524E732865FED2FAA6FD800E3A" box="[370,529,1282,1309]" degrees="83.7155822" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" precision="1" value="-83.71558">83.7155822W</geoCoordinate>
/ sifting in montane cloud / forest, moss/litter,
<date id="842210554E732865FBBAFAA6FBE60E3B" box="[1050,1143,1282,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" value="2021-01-07">
<collectingDate id="9466E9BD4E732865FBBAFAA6FBE60E3B" box="[1050,1143,1282,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" value="2021-01-07">7.i.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
” [white, printed], “
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FAF0FAA7FE940E67" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">MEXICONNUS</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E732865FEBBFA83FECD0E67" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2022" box="[283,348,1319,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triops">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FEBBFA83FECD0E67" box="[283,348,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">triops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m. /
<collectorName id="5D6953434E732865FE36FA82FDA40E67" box="[406,565,1318,1344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">P. Jałoszyński</collectorName>
, ’22 / HOLOTYPUS” [red, printed] (
<collectionCode id="968DAE504E732865FC77FA82FBAB0E67" box="[983,1082,1318,1344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">MNHW</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E732865FF67FAEDFDF20EF7" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF67FAEDFDF20EF7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FF67FAEDFED30E44" bold="true" box="[199,322,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male: microphthalmous, each eye composed of only three cornea lenses forming elongate triangle; protibiae much thicker than meso- and metatibiae; wingless, elytra lacking humeral calli and broadest distinctly in front of middle; apex of aedeagus in ventral view broadly subtriangular, distal region of each paramere in lateral view straight and with broad, blunt apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E732867FF67FA7DFE330E24" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" type="description">
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF67FA7DFB140D3F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E732865FF67FA7DFEC80ED4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1497,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Description.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E732865FDAFFA7EFDC00ED3" box="[527,593,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,326,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-80@2.[151,1436,306,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1‒7. Mexiconnus triops sp. n., holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) elongate, strongly convex; pigmentation light brown, legs, antennae and palps distinctly lighter, body covered with setae slightly lighter than cuticle; BL
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF67F986FB820C33" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Head broadest at eyes, nearly round, HL
<quantity id="37649B704E732865FD2AF986FD7E0D1B" box="[650,751,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="37649B704E732865FC8EF986FC050D1B" box="[814,916,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
; tempora in dorsal view much longer than eyes and evenly converging posterad, posterior margin of vertex weakly arcuate, not bulging posterodorsad. Eyes barely discernible, each composed of three tiny cornea lenses forming elongate obtuse-angled triangle. Frons and vertex with unremarkable, fine punctures, glossy; setae sparse and suberect, tempora lacking bristles. Antennae slender, with loosely assembled distinctly delimited trimerous club, AnL
<quantity id="37649B704E732865FCCFF916FC440DEB" box="[879,981,1714,1740]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, scape and pedicel each elongate, antennomeres 3–7 each about as long as wide, 8 slightly smaller than 7, about as long as broad, 9 and 10 each slightly transverse, 11 as broad as 10, shorter than 9 and 10 combined, as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E732865FF67F8BAFF610CCB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1245,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Pronotum with rounded sides, broadest between middle and anterior third, PL
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, PW
<quantity id="37649B704E732865FB4BF8BAFAC20C1F" box="[1259,1363,1822,1848]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
. Sides strongly rounded in anterior half, posteriorly weakly sinuate, anterior corners indistinct, anterior margin weakly arcuate, posterior corners obtuse-angled, posterior pronotal margin nearly straight and distinctly shorter than anterior margin. Pronotal disc with distinct transverse antebasal groove connecting pair of small round inner pits. Punctures and setae on disc similar to those on frons and vertex, unremarkable; sides of pronotum with long and thick bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E702866FF67FF33FC310BDE" blockId="2.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
Elytra together oval, broadest distinctly in front of middle; EL
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, EW
<quantity id="37649B704E702866FB93FF33FB0B0B96" box="[1075,1178,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.56; humeral calli and basal impressions lacking; elytral apices separately rounded. Punctures as indistinct as those on pronotal disc; setae dense, distinctly longer and more erect than those on pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E702866FF67FEA7FE0E0A3A" blockId="2.[151,1436,150,285]" box="[199,415,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Hind wings absent.</paragraph>
<caption id="A4E3661D4E702866FF37F8DFFD630C90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" startId="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" targetBox="[168,1421,326,1865]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="F02336954E702866FF37F8DFFD630C90" blockId="2.[151,1436,1915,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E702866FF37F8DFFEAB0CB4" bold="true" box="[151,314,1915,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">FIGURES 1‒7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E702866FEE0F8D8FE6A0CB4" authority="Jałoszyński, 2022" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2022" box="[320,507,1916,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triops" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E702866FEE0F8D8FE6A0CB4" box="[320,507,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Mexiconnus triops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9DB57FC4E702866FDA1F8D8FDA90CB4" box="[513,568,1916,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FF33FBB70BDE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
Legs slender except for modified fore legs. Profemora distinctly thicker than meso- and metafemora, protibiae strongly thickening distad and flattened laterally, weakly recurved; protarsus (
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E712867FC58FF1FFBC80BF2" box="[1016,1113,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,326,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-80@2.[151,1436,306,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1‒7. Mexiconnus triops sp. n., holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
) broadened but strongly narrowing distally from base, tarsomere 1 ventrally densely covered with long setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A4E3661D4E712867FF37FC4BFF7B0F0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381784/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" startId="3.[151,250,1007,1031]" targetBox="[151,1436,273,984]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF37FC4BFF7B0F0C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1007,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FF37FC4BFE800F20" bold="true" box="[151,273,1007,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FE0FFC54FDEB0F20" box="[431,634,1007,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FE0FFC54FDB80F20" box="[431,553,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Mexiconnus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, with aedeagi in ventral view (that of
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FC4BFC54FBE70F20" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1994" box="[1003,1142,1008,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FC4BFC54FBE70F20" box="[1003,1142,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">M. mexicanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reproduced from
<bibRefCitation id="940D4B644E712867FA87FC4BFF770F0C" author="Jaloszynski, P." pageId="3" pageNumber="594" pagination="523 - 543" refId="ref1884" refString="Jaloszynski, P. (2013) Taxonomy of ' Euconnus complex'. Part II. Revision of Archiconnus Franz, Parapseudoconnus Franz and Mexiconnus gen. nov. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae). Zootaxa, 3666 (4), 523 - 543. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3666.4.7" type="journal article" year="2013">Jałoszyński (2013))</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FBFDFA8D0FF8" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E712867FEE4FBFDFE360F54" box="[324,423,1113,1139]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,326,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-80@2.[151,1436,306,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1‒7. Mexiconnus triops sp. n., holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Figs 4–7</figureCitation>
) drop-shaped and elongate, AeL
<quantity id="37649B704E712867FCB8FBFDFCEE0F53" box="[792,895,1113,1140]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
; median lobe in ventral view broadest near base, with broadly rounded sides, apex elongate triangular, endophallic structures weakly sclerotized and relatively indistinct, composed of pair of longitudinal lateral rods connected proximally by a broadly inversely V-shaped sclerite; parameres in lateral view with broad bases and gradually narrowing distad, to blunt and straight apices.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FB4DFE330E24" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" box="[199,418,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FF67FB4DFEB40E24" bold="true" box="[199,293,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E712867FF67FAA9FD0C0E00" box="[199,669,1293,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FAA9FD0C0E00" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" box="[199,669,1293,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FF67FAA9FEF00E00" bold="true" box="[199,353,1293,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Distribution.</emphasis>
Central
<collectingCountry id="888B76054E712867FE61FAA9FDAA0E00" box="[449,571,1293,1319]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E712867FDEAFAA9FD1E0E00" box="[586,655,1293,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1007,1031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Mexiconnus species, with aedeagi in ventral view (that of M.mexicanus reproduced from Jałoszyński (2013))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381784/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E712867FF67FA95FCA50E48" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FA95FCA50E48" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FF67FA95FEDF0E6C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1329,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Etymology.</emphasis>
The noun
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FE66FA96FD960E6C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2022" box="[454,519,1330,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triops">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FE66FA96FD960E6C" box="[454,519,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">triops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new Latin word composed of the Latin
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FC58FA96FB830E6C" box="[1016,1042,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">tri</emphasis>
and Greek
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FB35FA96FB2D0E6C" box="[1173,1212,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">ops</emphasis>
, which refers to the three cornea lenses visible on each side of the head in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B886651E4E712867FF67FADDFCC00DA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67FADDFE130D04" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FF67FADDFEAA0EB4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1401,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Remarks.</emphasis>
Besides clearly different aedeagi (
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E712867FD69FADDFC9F0EB4" box="[713,782,1401,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1007,1031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[151,1436,273,984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Mexiconnus species, with aedeagi in ventral view (that of M.mexicanus reproduced from Jałoszyński (2013))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381784/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), males of the two nominal species of
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FB6EFADEFAC40EB4" box="[1230,1365,1402,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FB6EFADEFAC40EB4" box="[1230,1365,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Mexiconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ strikingly in the size of eyes, thickening of the protibiae and the silhouette of the elytra. The presumable sexual dimorphic features, however, are similar in
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FDDCFA66FC870EFC" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1994" box="[636,790,1474,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FDDCFA66FC870EFC" box="[636,790,1474,1499]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">M. mexicanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FCEBFA66FC200EFC" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2022" box="[843,945,1474,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triops">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FCEBFA66FC200EFC" box="[843,945,1474,1499]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">M. triops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males of both species have strongly broadened protarsi distinctly narrowing distally, and the first tarsomere ventrally densely covered with long setae (setae omitted in
<figureCitation id="68A72A104E712867FEB1F9ADFEE50D04" box="[273,372,1545,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[168,1421,326,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-80@2.[151,1436,306,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1‒7. Mexiconnus triops sp. n., holotype male. Dorsal habitus (1); protarsus in lateral (2) and ventral (3) views (setae omitted); aedeagus in ventral (4, 6) and lateral (5, 7) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7381782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7381782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F02336954E712867FF67F989FCC00DA8" blockId="3.[151,1437,1113,1679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
The light pigmentation, lack of wings and, above all, the strongly reduced eyes suggest an endogean habit of this interesting species. In contrast, males of
<taxonomicName id="379C4D164E712867FD35F9F6FCA30D4C" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1994" box="[661,818,1618,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mexiconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="C2E8EA874E712867FD35F9F6FCA30D4C" box="[661,818,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">M. mexicanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have conspicuously large and multifaceted eyes, long, functional wings, and their body pigmentation is much darker.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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