269 lines
28 KiB
XML
269 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="75197179FE474751D6F8B0A2A58134EB" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425" ID-CLB-Dataset="36321" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.375759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="724a3c39-a2cc-44ec-a04c-bca7f2b79ebc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="375759" ID-ZooBank="9A463357-EEE2-4A70-BCB2-573052DB48CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488961761786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Huan-Xi, Salle, John La & Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2017" docId="03DA87F73B4DFFBCFF05F8D6FEF1F8A4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4240 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pediobius erionotae Kerrich 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFE3FF8F3B6AFF94FF92FF9BFFA7FF83" masterDocTitle="Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698437727269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="98808A93F30F11807357A01358046A04" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D464F0B98A73A693232854ACDBA8F927">
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<mods:title id="5BF6F9A6BF5175BAB4EB07F6A12573F8">Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6ACA6978604C4410F67F38104D73ECC6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ED3CE75768D068D8A47638DBEB3A6FEE">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D2B5BB20AE00CB1F5BECC84338D88EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F1C9540B76FAE80EADAA8CFA16C5DEDC">Salle, John La</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="48C5AABE603A8AB73BC97D4625D0F1B5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="32C4C4BACFADAD4E0496FF8923CFF850">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="71A346A7C93522BBD83608B84C7BC8CE">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DB43CE6D0D856BDCAE88DD7B4B0DF396">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F15D5CA792BF62109845167381AD3FDA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E35ADCE6A08E6230A2D926AFD0B31504">
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<mods:date id="63600AEB5FFBEE5F2EE2FA39A8FEDAE7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6D325E6EBB492EC5C4D94E9D7696D9B">4240</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA87F73B4DFFBCFF05F8D6FEF1F8A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694618" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127719827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694618" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4DFFBCFF05F8D6FEF1F8A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F73B4DFFBCFF05F8D6FEF1F8A4" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4DFFB3FF05F8D6FDC1F8E4" box="[151,614,1869,1895]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4DFFB3FF05F8D6FDC1F8E4" blockId="39.[151,614,1869,1929]" box="[151,614,1869,1895]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D084818D3B4DFFB3FF05F8D6FDC1F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,614,1869,1895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4DFFB3FF05F8D6FDC1F8E4" bold="true" box="[151,614,1869,1895]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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19.
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B4DFFB3FF51F8D6FDC1F8E4" ID-CoL="6TYL8" authority="Kerrich, 1973" authorityName="Kerrich" authorityYear="1973" box="[195,614,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4DFFB3FF51F8D6FE15F8E4" bold="true" box="[195,434,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pediobius erionotae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B4DFFB3FE2BF8D6FDC1F8E4" author="Kerrich" box="[441,614,1869,1895]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Kerrich, G. J. (1973) A revision of the tropical and subtropical species of the eulophid genus Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 29, 115 - 200." type="journal article" year="1973">Kerrich, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4DFFB3FF05F8EBFF5EF80B" box="[151,249,1904,1929]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4DFFB3FF05F8EBFF5EF80B" blockId="39.[151,614,1869,1929]" box="[151,249,1904,1929]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="13482A643B4DFFB3FF0DF8EBFF57F80B" box="[159,240,1904,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pediobius erionotae Kerrich, 1973. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4DFFB3FF05F823FC51F84D" box="[151,1014,1976,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4DFFB3FF05F823FC51F84D" blockId="39.[151,1014,1976,1998]" box="[151,1014,1976,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B4DFFB3FF05F823FC51F84D" box="[151,1014,1976,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B4DFFB3FF05F823FD8EF84D" ID-CoL="6TYL8" authority="Kerrich, 1973: 178" authorityName="Kerrich" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,553,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4DFFB3FF05F823FEC4F84D" box="[151,355,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pediobius erionotae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B4DFFB3FEF8F823FD8EF84D" author="Kerrich" box="[362,553,1976,1998]" page="178" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B4DFFB3FEF8F823FE5DF84D" author="Kerrich" box="[362,506,1976,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Kerrich, G. J. (1973) A revision of the tropical and subtropical species of the eulophid genus Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 29, 115 - 200." type="journal article" year="1973">Kerrich, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 178
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–179; ♀. Holotype ♀, BMNH, not examined.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B42FFBCFF05FF0CFB5FFE9F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B42FFBCFF05FF0CFB5FFE9F" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF05FF0CFEB6FF33" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Vertex with setae long, almost smooth, only the area circled by three ocelli weakly reticulate (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B42FFBCFABDFF0CFA26FF33" box="[1327,1409,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pediobius erionotae Kerrich, 1973. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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a). Notauli distinct, continuing as inner margins of notaular depressions. Scutellum about as long as broad, longitudinally reticulate (slightly striate) at sides, smooth and polished in the median half (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B42FFBCFB5EFF44FA85FF7B" box="[1228,1314,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pediobius erionotae Kerrich, 1973. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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a); but the smooth median band narrower for male (
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||
<figureCitation id="13482A643B42FFBCFDF3FE9FFD15FE9E" box="[609,690,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pediobius erionotae Kerrich, 1973. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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d). Propodeum with a fine median carina (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B42FFBCFB18FE9FFB7AFE9F" box="[1162,1245,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[166,1410,445,1258]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pediobius erionotae Kerrich, 1973. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B42FFBCFF55FEBCFCF3FE0B" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B42FFBCFF55FEBCFCF3FE0B" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B42FFBCFF55FEBCFD2DFEE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476150" collectingDate="1981-10" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Liao & Determined" country="China" location="Lincang" municipality="Material" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF55FEBCFD3DFEC3" bold="true" box="[199,666,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B42FFBCFF55FEBCFE88FEC3" box="[199,303,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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||
examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F36476713B42FFBCFE50FEBCFD86FEC3" box="[450,545,295,320]" name="China" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B42FFBCFDA1FEBCFD32FEC3" box="[563,661,295,320]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B42FFBCFD34FEB3FD60FEC3" box="[678,711,296,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B42FFBCFD55FEB3FD48FEC3" box="[711,751,296,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EAC603A3B42FFBCFC92FEBCFCF9FEC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4DFFBCFF05F8D6FEF1F8A4:8EAC603A3B42FFBCFC92FEBCFCF9FEC3" box="[768,862,295,320]" country="China" municipality="Material" name="Lincang" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lincang</location>
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||
,
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<date id="FFCD10213B42FFBCFCFDFEB3FC62FEC3" box="[879,965,296,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1981-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B42FFBCFCFDFEB3FC62FEC3" box="[879,965,296,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1981-10">X.1981</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, coll. Ding-Xi
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||
<collectorName id="268653373B42FFBCFBEFFEBCFB14FEC3" box="[1149,1203,295,320]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Liao</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB56FEB2FB7BFEC3" box="[1220,1244,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB62FEBCFAD7FEC3" box="[1264,1392,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF05FED7FD2DFEE6" bold="true" box="[151,650,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B42FFBCFF05FED7FE83FEE6" box="[151,292,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Determined</collectorName>
|
||
specimens compared (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B42FFBCFDA7FED7FD24FEE6" box="[565,643,332,357]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B42FFBCFD0AFED7FCA8FEE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476148" box="[664,783,332,356]" country="China" location="JAVA" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="JAVA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B42FFBCFD0AFED7FD1CFEE7" box="[664,699,332,356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B42FFBCFD58FED7FCA8FEE7" box="[714,783,332,356]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">JAVA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B42FFBCFC88FED7FCF7FE0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476160" collectingDate="1974-06-02" collectorName="Eddy Mahrub" country="China" determinerName="Boucek" location="Yogyakarta" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yogyakarta">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B42FFBCFC88FED7FC3AFEE6" box="[794,925,332,357]" country="Indonesia" name="Yogyakarta" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Yogyakarta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B42FFBCFC3AFED7FB95FEE7" box="[936,1074,332,356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1974-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B42FFBCFC3AFED7FB95FEE7" box="[936,1074,332,356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1974-06-02">02.VI. 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="268653373B42FFBCFBEAFED7FAB1FEE6" box="[1144,1302,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Eddy Mahrub</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFAB0FED6FAE5FEE7" box="[1314,1346,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ex.</emphasis>
|
||
the egg of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFF27FEEAFEFCFE0B" box="[181,347,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Erionota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrax">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF27FEEAFEFCFE0B" box="[181,347,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Erionota thrax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(L.) (Lepidoptea:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFDBBFEF4FD14FE0B" box="[553,691,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), det.
|
||
<determinerName id="7E10DA253B42FFBCFD64FEF4FCF7FE0B" box="[758,848,367,392]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bouček</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0C66693B42FFBCFF05FA98FBF7FAB4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375777/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[166,1410,445,1258]" targetPageId="40">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B42FFBCFF05FA98FBF7FAB4" blockId="40.[151,1436,1283,1335]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF05FA98FEB8FA9B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1283,1305]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFEB7FA98FD20FA9A" authority="Kerrich, 1973" authorityName="Kerrich" authorityYear="1973" box="[293,647,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFEB7FA98FE55FA9A" box="[293,498,1283,1305]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pediobius erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
Kerrich, 1973
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: female, head in front view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B42FFBCFF55FAC5FD94FA3C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B42FFBCFF55FAC5FD94FA3C" blockId="40.[151,1436,1374,1831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF55FAC5FE80FAF4" bold="true" box="[199,295,1374,1399]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been both recorded as a primary parasitoid and a secondary parasitoid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B42FFBCFAD7FAC5FF77FA18" author="Kerrich" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Kerrich, G. J. (1973) A revision of the tropical and subtropical species of the eulophid genus Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 29, 115 - 200." type="journal article" year="1973">Kerrich 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In China, it was recorded as a secondary parasitoid from the cocoon of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB96FA18FB24FA1F" box="[1028,1155,1411,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB2BFA18FAFFFA18" box="[1209,1368,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF55FA3DFE69FA3C" bold="true" box="[199,462,1446,1471]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution in China.</emphasis>
|
||
Yunnan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B42FFBCFF55FA50FEF1F8A4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B42FFBCFF55FA50FEF1F8A4" blockId="40.[151,1436,1374,1831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF55FA50FE9CFA67" bold="true" box="[199,315,1483,1508]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Newly recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B42FFBCFDD4FA50FD2AFA67" box="[582,653,1483,1508]" name="China" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFD08FA50FCDAFA60" box="[666,893,1483,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFD08FA50FCDAFA60" box="[666,893,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pediobius erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized with more vividly green body and a broad polished median band on scutellum. Among all members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFC7AFA6BFB8FF984" box="[1000,1064,1520,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrgo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFC7AFA6BFB8FF984" box="[1000,1064,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">pyrgo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB12FA6BFAAFF984" box="[1152,1288,1520,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB12FA6BFB29F984" box="[1152,1166,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB0EFA6BFAAFF984" box="[1180,1288,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFF24F98FFE89F9AF" box="[182,302,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Entedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF24F98FFF63F9A8" box="[182,196,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFF47F988FE89F9AF" box="[213,302,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">imbreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the recently described species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFD40F98FFCEFF9A8" box="[722,840,1556,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFD40F98FFD47F9A8" box="[722,736,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFD63F98FFCEFF9A8" box="[753,840,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">cajanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFCCBF988FB8EF9AF" box="[857,1065,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFCCBF988FB8EF9AF" box="[857,1065,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pediobius imbreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has body mostly dark with less metallic reflections, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFE5FF9A3FDF1F9CC" box="[461,598,1592,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFE5FF9A3FE7CF9CC" box="[461,475,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFE78F9A3FDF1F9CC" box="[490,598,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has body mostly much more vividly green. Besides,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB5EF9A3FAF3F9CC" box="[1228,1364,1592,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB5EF9A3FB7DF9CC" box="[1228,1242,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB7BF9A3FAF3F9CC" box="[1257,1364,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a smooth median band on scutellum which strikingly broader than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFC50F9C7FB91F9F7" box="[962,1078,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFC50F9C7FC77F9F0" box="[962,976,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFC4FF9C0FB91F9F7" box="[989,1078,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">imbreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some characters on scutellum, propodeum and petiole seem more reliable to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFCBCF91BFC12F914" box="[814,949,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFCBCF91BFC9BF914" box="[814,828,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFCD8F91BFC12F914" box="[842,949,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFC63F91BFBC0F914" box="[1009,1127,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFC63F91BFC58F914" box="[1009,1023,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB82F91BFBC0F914" box="[1040,1127,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">cajanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFB05F91BFAB9F914" box="[1175,1310,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erionotae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB05F91BFB02F914" box="[1175,1189,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFB21F91BFAB9F914" box="[1203,1310,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">erionotae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, scutellum smooth in median half, propodeum with a fine median carina and petiole strongly and finely reticulate and without longitudinal ridges on dorsal surface; while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B42FFBCFD30F953FCB1F95C" box="[674,790,1736,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cajanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFD30F953FD17F95C" box="[674,688,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B42FFBCFD2DF953FCB1F95C" box="[703,790,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">cajanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, scutellum smooth in median third, propodeum without a fine median carina, petiole irregularly reticulate and with longitudinal ridges on dorsal surface (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B42FFBCFB52F970FEEDF8A4" author="Taveras" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Taveras, R. & Hansson, C. (2015) Pediobius cajanus sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), an important natural enemy of the Asian fly (Melanagromyza obtusa (Malloch )) (Diptera, Agromyzidae) in the Dominican Republic. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 45, 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 45.4964" type="journal article" year="2015">Taveras & Hansson 2015, figs 6–19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |