182 lines
16 KiB
XML
182 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="2D6D02CA996AE709A8064B6D11495B8C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5342507" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342507" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630194021687" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Urso, Marchese, Giovanni & Nel, Jacques" docDate="2008" docId="03DA87F4A31E2349B588FA0EFD71FDB5" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2008.48.1.197-208.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Wheeleria spilodactyla" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="204" masterDocId="FFE3FF8CA318234EB438FFD3FFEAFFA1" masterDocTitle="A survey of Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera) of North-Eastern Sicily with new distributional records" masterLastPageNumber="208" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1699182572209" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="473DC9917EFA0927A57ABC2D465CA9E1">
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<mods:title id="06E8F5A1D2998EB1EC594773AF7AC6BA">A survey of Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera) of North-Eastern Sicily with new distributional records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E97B4B824CF68A71AAD1E12CAD81B84C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6390E40B105723C5F99B1A391C094FCD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3D1773376A0719197031B55BD30A0314">Urso</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="25AF57C195BDAA176BCD195BA0BE9ACE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1405B717E6B0663904397743BC0061EC">Marchese, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B98DFAFD39FF5F91DE224A4D338CF5E">Department of Animal Biology “ Marcello La Greca ”, University of Catania, Via Androne 81, 95124 Catania, Italy; e-mail: dursove @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C435A23285D2532C52BCB04A2766B2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E7F4D468BAB7408EE178479A1234C9C7">Nel, Jacques</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="084E1366D5DB345B3DF8BF92DD158F42">8 Avenue Fernard Gassion, F- 13600 La Ciotat, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7AE083048A2AF55969BC7DC71089BD79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7CBA869C8333F3EEADA37883736E2203">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E3CEE6E74F77BB6CD143963FF1994197">
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<mods:date id="3F6E4DA60D62E3234838A7808C96F936">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="731276A0D2176F722520D7B1645F38CB">2008-08-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DE69693FE6A179142115DBA8B3F2228">48</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D9B8637B3FE9594818860EEADAB57295">197</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="4DAA6D8C0AF852E01993293BF4B8E55B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5342507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="54BAAF9D1002C027A735D52455D8A508" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA87F4A31E2349B588FA0EFD71FDB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5448316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5448316" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4A31E2349B588FA0EFD71FDB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F4A31E2349B588FA0EFD71FDB5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">
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<subSubSection id="C3696569A31E2348B588FA0EFCA7FA57" box="[432,845,1501,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31E2348B588FA0EFCA7FA57" blockId="6.[432,845,1501,1526]" box="[432,845,1501,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">
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<heading id="D084818EA31E2348B588FA0EFCA7FA57" bold="true" box="[432,845,1501,1526]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31E2348B588FA0EFCA7FA57" authority="(Curtis, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[432,845,1501,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Wheeleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spilodactyla">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31E2348B588FA0EFCA7FA57" bold="true" box="[432,845,1501,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31E2348B588FA0EFD43FA57" bold="true" box="[432,681,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">Wheeleria spilodactyla</emphasis>
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(Curtis, 1927)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3696569A31E2348B67FFA2FFD14F9EC" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31E2348B67FFA2FFD14F9EC" blockId="6.[151,1126,1532,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13482A67A31E2348B675FA2FFD45F9AE" box="[589,687,1532,1551]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[114,153,575,594]" captionTargetBox="[134,1064,219,552]" captionTargetId="figure-407@5.[134,1064,219,553]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-15. Wheeleria spilodactyla (Curtis, 1827), male. 14 – body, dorsal view; 15 – genitalia. Abbreviations: a – anellus; u – uncus; v – valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342515/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">Figs. 14-15</figureCitation>
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)
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBFA31E2348B4AFF9CDFB8BF992" box="[151,1121,1562,1587]" collectingDate="2004-06-25" collectionCode="MT, ETNA" county="Bronte" elevation="1" location="Material" municipality="Piano delle Ginestre" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31E2348B4AFF9CDFEA2F993" bold="true" box="[151,328,1566,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">
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<location id="8EAC6039A31E2348B4AFF9CDFF0CF993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4A31E2349B588FA0EFD71FDB5:8EAC6039A31E2348B4AFF9CDFF0CF993" box="[151,230,1566,1586]" county="Bronte" municipality="Piano delle Ginestre" name="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">Material</location>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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DISTRICT OF
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE27A31E2348B589F9CCFE27F990" box="[433,461,1567,1586]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">MT</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE27A31E2348B5EFF9CCFDE9F990" box="[471,515,1567,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">ETNA</collectionCode>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC98A31E2348B635F9CCFD52F993" box="[525,696,1567,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">Piano delle Ginestre</collectingMunicipality>
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||
(
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<collectingCounty id="62AD4E6EA31E2348B6FBF9CCFCEBF993" box="[707,769,1567,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">Bronte</collectingCounty>
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),
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<elevation id="005ED1D1A31E2348B737F9CCFC68F993" box="[783,898,1567,1586]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1.0">
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||
<quantity id="4C8B9B07A31E2348B737F9CCFCBFF993" box="[783,853,1567,1586]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1.0">1,000 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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||
, VB8787,
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<date id="FFCD1022A31E2348B7E4F9CCFBD0F993" box="[988,1082,1567,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2004-06-25">
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<collectingDate id="EF89E9CAA31E2348B7E4F9CCFBD0F993" box="[988,1082,1567,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2004-06-25">25.vi.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 1 J
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<date id="FFCD1022A31E2348B4AFF9EAFF1EF9ED" box="[151,244,1593,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2005-06-18">18.vi.2005</date>
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, 5 JJ
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD6BA31E2348B50AF9E9FE8BF9ED" box="[306,353,1587,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
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<date id="FFCD1022A31E2348B554F9EAFE57F9ED" box="[364,445,1593,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2005-09-08">8.ix.2005</date>
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, 1 J
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD6BA31E2348B5D4F9E9FDE6F9ED" box="[492,524,1587,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBFA31E2348B62FF9EAFD10F9EC" box="[535,762,1589,1614]" collectingDate="2005-09-19" collectionCode="GMCI" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1">
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<date id="FFCD1022A31E2348B62FF9EAFD9FF9ED" box="[535,629,1593,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2005-09-19">
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<collectingDate id="EF89E9CAA31E2348B62FF9EAFD9FF9ED" box="[535,629,1593,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203" value="2005-09-19">19.ix.2005</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, 2 JJ (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE27A31E2348B680F9E9FD1EF9EC" box="[696,756,1594,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="203">GMCI</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3696569A31F2349B449FF08FC71FE32" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31F2349B449FF08FD3FFED2" blockId="7.[113,1089,219,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B449FF08FF27FF52" bold="true" box="[113,205,219,243]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Biology.</emphasis>
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Adults: wingspan
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<quantity id="4C8B9B07A31F2349B5ABFF0FFDEFFF52" box="[403,517,220,244]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="17.0">17-24 mm</quantity>
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. The adults fly from April to October. In north-eastern
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F800A31F2349B449FF28FF45FEB2" box="[113,175,251,275]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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they have been collected in June and September. This species is attracted by artificial light but is easier to find at sunset on
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31F2349B63FFECEFD30FE95" box="[519,730,285,308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B63FFECEFD30FE95" box="[519,730,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The pupae are very hairy with a cryptic appearance, and are thus hardly recognizable on the host plants. Larval host plants:
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31F2349B449FE8EFEA9FED5" box="[113,323,349,372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B449FE8EFEA9FED5" box="[113,323,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. and
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31F2349B5ADFE8EFDCEFED5" box="[405,548,349,372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Ballota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B5ADFE8EFDCEFED5" box="[405,548,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Ballota nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31F2349B677FE88FD23FED2" box="[591,713,347,371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31F2349B449FEAFFC71FE32" blockId="7.[113,1089,219,532]" box="[113,923,379,404]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B449FEAFFEF2FE35" bold="true" box="[113,280,379,404]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">
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Range in
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<collectingCountry id="F3647672A31F2349B4E5FEAFFEF9FE35" box="[221,275,380,404]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Italy</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Trentino Alto-Adige;
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F800A31F2349B63EFEA8FDB9FE32" box="[518,595,379,403]" country="Italy" name="Molise" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Molise</collectingRegion>
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||
;
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F800A31F2349B666FEA8FD50FE32" box="[606,698,379,403]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F800A31F2349B6FDFEA8FCE9FE32" box="[709,771,379,403]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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(new record).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3696569A31F2349B449FE48FDBCFE75" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31F2349B449FE48FDBCFE75" blockId="7.[113,1089,219,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B449FE48FEEBFE12" bold="true" box="[113,257,411,435]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Euro-Mediterranean. Introduced in the 1990s to
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<collectingCountry id="F3647672A31F2349B6C1FE48FCB0FE12" box="[761,858,411,435]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
to control
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D61A31F2349B7FFFE4EFF2BFE75" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B7FFFE4EFF2BFE75" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, taken there in the early 19th century.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696569A31F2349B449FE0FFD71FDB5" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2A31F2349B449FE0FFD71FDB5" blockId="7.[113,1089,219,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0A31F2349B449FE0FFF0AFE55" bold="true" box="[113,224,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Remarks.</emphasis>
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||
Male genitalia are similar to those in specimens from
|
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<collectingCountry id="F3647672A31F2349B71EFE08FC89FE52" box="[806,867,475,499]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ARENBERGER 1995),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672A31F2349B449FE2FFF17FDB2" box="[113,253,507,532]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B13A31F2349B534FE2FFE67FDB2" author="GIELIS C." box="[268,397,507,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" refId="ref5135" refString="GIELIS C. 1996: Pterophoridae. In: HUEMER P., KARSHOLT O. & LYNEBORG L. (eds.): Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 1. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 222 pp." type="book" year="1996">GIELIS 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672A31F2349B5F5FE2FFDFCFDB2" box="[461,534,508,531]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="204">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B13A31F2349B61CFE2FFD7AFDB5" author="NEL J." box="[548,656,508,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="204" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref5585" refString="NEL J. 2003: Atlas des Lepidopteres Pterophoridae de France. Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie 12 (Suppl.): 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="2003">NEL 2003</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |