258 lines
41 KiB
XML
258 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CC7885FA1211C42CF3EE75189AFA27FA">Redescription and new records of the monotypic genus Trynocoris Herring, 1976 (Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae: Fulviini)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91786D694D2FE2F63DA" ID-CoL="839N" authority="Herring, 1976" authorityName="Herring" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,464,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786D694D2FE2F63DA" bold="true" box="[151,464,693,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786D694D2FEE563DA" bold="true" box="[151,282,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB917876094D2FE2F63DA" author="Herring, J. L." box="[289,464,693,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="91 - 94" refId="ref3251" refString="Herring, J. L. (1976) A new genus and species of Cylapinae from Panama (Hemipttera: Miridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 91 - 94." type="journal article" year="1976">Herring, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB91786D694BEFEC363E6" box="[151,316,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB91786D694BEFEC363E6" blockId="1.[151,464,693,755]" box="[151,316,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91786DE94BEFECB63E6" box="[159,308,729,755]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10–12" captionStart-3="FIGURES 13–16" captionStart-4="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1921,1946]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1942,1967]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,264,1740,1765]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,189,1908]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1435,179,1718]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[151,1435,189,1908]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[151,1435,179,1718]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." captionText-2="FIGURES 10–12. Trynocoris lawrencei: 10–2nd leg, 11–3rd leg, 12–3rd leg tarsus." captionText-3="FIGURES 13–16. Trynocoris lawrencei: 13–genital capsule, 14–lateral view of aedeagus, 15, 16–dorsal view of aedeagus; scale: 0.1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURES 17–20. Trynocoris lawrencei: 17, 18–left paramere, 19, 20–right paramere; scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3253570/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3253572/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3253574/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figures 1–20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB91786D69579FAC66241" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB91786D69579FB4C6220" blockId="1.[151,1337,796,852]" box="[151,1203,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311D8543CB91786D69579FB4C6220" box="[151,1203,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91786D69579FE466220" ID-CoL="839N" authority="Herring 1976: 91" authorityName="Herring" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,441,796,821]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786D69579FEFA6220" box="[151,261,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7543CB917874A957BFE466220" author="Herring, J. L." box="[267,441,796,821]" page="91" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB917874A957BFE466220" author="Herring, J. L." box="[267,441,796,821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="91 - 94" refId="ref3251" refString="Herring, J. L. (1976) A new genus and species of Cylapinae from Panama (Hemipttera: Miridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 91 - 94." type="journal article" year="1976">Herring 1976: 91</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(as new genus) [
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<typeStatus id="54C88854543CB91784259579FD6D6223" box="[612,658,798,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91784AE9579FC396220" ID-CoL="7CXRJ" authority="Herring 1976" authorityName="Herring" authorityYear="1976" box="[751,966,797,821]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91784AE9579FC396220" box="[751,966,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris lawrencei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—original designation]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB91786D6955AFAC66241" blockId="1.[151,1337,796,852]" box="[151,1337,827,852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311D8543CB91786D6955AFAC66241" box="[151,1337,827,852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91786D6955AFE486241" ID-CoL="839N" authority=": Schuh, 1995: 38" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,439,827,852]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786D6955AFEFA6241" box="[151,261,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7543CB9178753955CFE486241" author="Schuh, R. T." box="[274,439,827,852]" page="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB9178753955CFE486241" author="Schuh, R. T." box="[274,439,827,852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3554" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1995) Plant bugs of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). New York Entomological Society, New York City, 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">Schuh, 1995: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(catalog),
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7543CB9178464955BFD1A6241" author="Gorczyca, J." box="[549,741,828,852]" page="49" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB9178464955BFD1A6241" author="Gorczyca, J." box="[549,741,828,852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3096" refString="Gorczyca, J. (2000) A systematic study of Cylapinae with a revision of the Afrotropical Region (Heteroptera, Miridae). Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Slaskiego, Katowice, 176 pp. [prace naukowe Uniwersytetu Slaskiego Katowice 1863]" type="book" year="2000">Gorczyca 2000: 49</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(list of the genera of the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB917825B955CFB916241" authority="Uhler, 1886" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1886" box="[1050,1134,827,852]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Fulviini">Fulviini</taxonomicName>
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), 2006: 69 (catalog)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB91786D695E6FB9862F1" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB91786D695E6FB9862F1" blockId="1.[151,1437,897,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786D695E6FEF56289" bold="true" box="[151,266,897,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Distinguished from the other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB917849395E5FCBB6289" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[722,836,898,924]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cylapinae">Cylapinae</taxonomicName>
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by the following set of characters: body oval to elongate oval, densely and deeply punctured, covered with dense, closely fitting scale-like setae that are broadened toward apex; second antennal segment broad, strongly flattened laterally; cuneus short.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB9178686958AFC2A6784" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB9178686958AFC2A6784" blockId="1.[151,1437,897,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB9178686958AFE92651D" bold="true" box="[199,365,1005,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Redescription</emphasis>
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. Macropterous. Body oval to elongate oval, strongly and deeply punctate, covered with closely fitting, scale-like setae distinctly broadened toward apex (
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<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917856A9275FC8B6539" box="[811,884,1042,1068]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91785C59276FC306539" box="[900,975,1041,1068]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">5, 8, 9</figureCitation>
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).
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91785A69276FBD36539" bold="true" box="[999,1068,1041,1068]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Head.</emphasis>
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Elongated horizontally, conical, covered with scale-like setae (
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<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91787A89251FDB06544" box="[489,591,1078,1105]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
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). Vertex weakly carinate posteriorly, with two weakly developed swellings, each bordering inner margin of eye. Eyes relatively small contiguous with pronotal collar; antenniferous tubercle slightly removed from anterior margin of eye (
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<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91784F49219FCE1658C" box="[693,798,1150,1177]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
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||
); first antennal segment short, triangular, covered sparingly with short, dark brown setae apically; second antennal segment distinctly broadened and flattened laterally, covered with black setae, setae covering its dorsal and ventral portions semirecumbent, thick, scale-like, broadened toward apex, lateral portion covered with thinner, linear, almost recumbent setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB9178270928DFB676411" box="[1073,1176,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Third and fourth segments short and thin, covered with fine semi-erect setae longer than their diameter, fourth segment divided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917832E9369FF5B6459" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium long reaching the end of pygophore; segment I divided medially; segment II divided subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917832E9355FF3C6464" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly shorter in female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91787BF9332FDAB6465" bold="true" box="[510,596,1365,1392]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotal collar thin, pronotum wide, lateral margins of pronotum carinate, collar area not well exposed, dorsal surface of pronotum and propleuron deeply and densely punctured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB9178359931DFF5864AD" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 5, 6, 8, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutum well exposed, scutellum convex, punctate, covered with dense, scale-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917829C93F9FADB64AD" box="[1245,1316,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917837293F9FABC64AD" box="[1331,1347,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metathoracic scent gland evaporative area small, restricted to ventral margin of metathorax; peritreme relatively small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91786DE9381FEF76714" box="[159,264,1509,1537]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hemelytra punctate, matte, wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91784E59381FD126715" box="[676,749,1510,1536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91784BF9382FCD46715" box="[766,811,1509,1536]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">5, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), clavus thickly punctured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917822C9381FB4C6715" box="[1133,1203,1510,1536]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), cuneus very short, costal; apex of hemelytra at level of costal fracture bent abruptly downward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91785B3906DFBC76731" box="[1010,1080,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB9178207906EFBA96731" box="[1094,1110,1545,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs relatively short, tibiae covered with short, fine setae, meso- and metafemora bearing five and four trichobothria respectively (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917834E9049FA6F675D" box="[1295,1424,1582,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Trynocoris lawrencei: 10–2nd leg, 11–3rd leg, 12–3rd leg tarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253570/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsi two segmented, first segment short, second segment not divided, claws with a very small subapical tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917832B9035FF1D6785" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,486,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Trynocoris lawrencei: 10–2nd leg, 11–3rd leg, 12–3rd leg tarsus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253570/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen covered with fine, pale setae and white scale-like setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB917868690FDFEA6667D" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB917868690FDFEA6667D" blockId="1.[151,1437,897,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB917868690FDFEC467A1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91787FC90FCFDC967A1" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[445,566,1691,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91787FC90FCFDC967A1" box="[445,566,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be placed in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB917851E90FDFC4767A1" box="[863,952,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Fulviini">Fulviini</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91785FE90FCFC0267A1" box="[959,1021,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB917824D90FDFB4367A1" author="Gorczyca, J." box="[1036,1212,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3096" refString="Gorczyca, J. (2000) A systematic study of Cylapinae with a revision of the Afrotropical Region (Heteroptera, Miridae). Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Slaskiego, Katowice, 176 pp. [prace naukowe Uniwersytetu Slaskiego Katowice 1863]" type="book" year="2000">Gorczyca 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07543CB917828690FDFAFE67A0" author="Gorczyca, J." box="[1223,1281,1690,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref3138" refString="Gorczyca, J. (2006) The catalogue of the subfamily Cylapinae Kirkaldy, 1903 of the world (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae). Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom, No. 5, 1 - 100." type="book chapter" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) based on the following characters present also in most fulviines: antennae short, not reaching half of the body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91782B090D9FACB67CD" box="[1265,1332,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); labium with segment I divided medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91784619085FD9867E8" box="[544,615,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) and segment II divided subapically; metathoracic scent gland efferent system with narrowly developed evaporative areas, restricted to the ventral margin of metepisternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91783599161FAA26634" box="[1304,1373,1798,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); and the pygophore with the dorsal wall only weakly longer than ventral wall and with the genital opening directed posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91786B89129FEB3667D" box="[249,332,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1942,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,189,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,189,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Trynocoris lawrencei: 13–genital capsule, 14–lateral view of aedeagus, 15, 16–dorsal view of aedeagus; scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253572/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369657D543CB91286869114FB6660BA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6543CB91286869114FB6660BA" blockId="1.[151,1437,897,2041]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,431]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91786869114FEBF6699" ID-CoL="839N" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[199,320,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91786869114FEBF6699" box="[199,320,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Trynocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be most similar to the Oriental genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91785149115FAD96699" ID-CoL="63VDJ" authority="Cherot & Gorczyca, 2001" authorityName="Cherot & Gorczyca" authorityYear="2001" box="[853,1318,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Teratofulvidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91785149115FC016699" box="[853,1022,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Teratofulvidius</emphasis>
|
||
Chérot & Gorczyca,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B13543CB91782AF9115FAD96699" box="[1262,1318,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08254" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="2001.0">2001</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in sharing such combination of characters as the oval body, head and thorax entirely covered with scale like setae, tarsus twosegmented, with tarsomere II not subdivided. It can be distinguished by the antennal segment II that is flattened laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB917874591B9FEB666ED" box="[260,329,2014,2040]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsally and ventrally covered with thick, scale-like setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A73543CB91785BF91B9FB9E66ED" box="[1022,1121,2014,2040]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,208,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[176,1410,186,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Trynocoris lawrencei: 1–dorsal habitus, 2–ventral view, 3–head in dorsal view, 4–head in lateral view; scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253566/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75543CB91782B591B9FA6266ED" ID-CoL="63VDJ" authorityName="Cherot & Gorczyca" authorityYear="2001" box="[1268,1437,2014,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Teratofulvidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE4543CB91782B591B9FA6266ED" box="[1268,1437,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Teratofulvidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
segment II is cylindrical, covered with uniform vestiture (pers. obs.). Setae covering body in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B912828096FDFAC561A6" ID-CoL="839N" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[1217,1338,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B912828096FDFAC561A6" box="[1217,1338,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Trynocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are flattened, distinctly broadened toward apex while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B91284E896DAFCAD61C2" ID-CoL="63VDJ" authorityName="Cherot & Gorczyca" authorityYear="2001" box="[681,850,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Teratofulvidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B91284E896DAFCAD61C2" box="[681,850,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Teratofulvidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has linear setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A735439B912825696DAFB8061C2" box="[1047,1151,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Figs 5–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Among the Neotropical cylapines
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B912874A9685FE7B61EE" ID-CoL="839N" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[267,388,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B912874A9685FE7B61EE" box="[267,388,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Trynocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most strongly resembles the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B91285709686FB7261EE" ID-CoL="3Y76" authority="Carvalho, 1989" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[817,1165,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cylapocorella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B91285709686FC2F61EE" box="[817,976,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Cylapocorella</emphasis>
|
||
Carvalho, 1989
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B91282DA9686FF2D600A" ID-CoL="3Y77" authority="Carvalho, 1954" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cylapocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B91282DA9686FADB61EE" box="[1179,1316,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Cylapocoris</emphasis>
|
||
Carvalho, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B912869F9762FDCC600A" ID-CoL="3Y78" authority="Carvalho 1989" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[222,563,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cylapocorisca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B912869F9762FE7E600A" box="[222,385,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Cylapocorisca</emphasis>
|
||
Carvalho 1989
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B91284319762FC29600A" ID-CoL="3Y79" authority="Carvalho, 1889" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1889" box="[624,982,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cylapocoroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B91284319762FCDF600A" box="[624,800,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Cylapocoroides</emphasis>
|
||
Carvalho,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B135439B91285DF9762FC29600A" box="[926,982,261,287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.79806" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="1889.0">1889</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in sharing the punctured dorsal surface.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D755439B91286D6974DFEEF6056" ID-CoL="839N" authorityName=": Schuh" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,272,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Trynocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE45439B91286D6974DFEEF6056" box="[151,272,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Trynocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can, however, be easily distinguished by the shape and vestiture of the antennal segment II, the scale-like setae, and the hemelytron that is uniformly punctured whereas in the abovementioned genera the antennal segment II is cylindrical, covered with uniform vestiture, the body is covered with simple setae, and the hemelytron possesses punctures organized in regular rows (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B075439B91284C297F2FCC560BA" author="Carvalho, J. C. M." box="[643,826,405,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" pagination="443 - 460" refId="ref2962" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1989 a) Mirideos neotropicais, CCCIV: novos generos e especies do Brasil (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 49, 443 - 460." type="journal article" year="1989">Carvalho 1989a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B075439B912852097F2FC0D60BA" author="Wolski, A." box="[865,1010,405,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" pagination="501 - 528" refId="ref3635" refString="Wolski, A. (2013) Revision of the plant bug genus Cylapocoris (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae), with descriptions of seven new species from Costa Rica, Brazil, Ecuador and Venezuela. Zootaxa, 3721 (6), 501 - 528. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3721.6.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Wolski 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A735439B91285BC97F2FB9F60BA" box="[1021,1120,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1957,1982]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1937]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Trynocoris lawrencei: 5–lateral view, 6–head in lateral view, 7–ostiolar peritreme, 8, 9–dorsal surface of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3253568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Figs 6, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
, 78).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |