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<document id="ACF0F7A0506223AB6FAE1A86DBF795F8" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641583530839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santamaria, Sergi &amp; Pedersen, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="03D3878AB665FED067277E14DD0EFA7C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-781_1-485.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 781" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Camptomyces Thaxt." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="FFEAFFF2B751FFE465547D32DC70FF9B" masterDocTitle="Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1699287388452" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A81977A198556AAF962A3DD42A2E58F7">Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC0FB753375B5EFDA0F2DD718C296BA0">Santamaria, Sergi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="223521CC73F7DF4738FF155D6658C841">Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i dEcologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1BE59C3EC65AE97C77A7DBB7BE7DBC8">Pedersen, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B5DB9A4C2483003DD7ADF9EF06F164C7">Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED067277E14DFB1FCDB" box="[627,961,806,832]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED067277E14DFB1FCDB" blockId="308.[627,961,806,867]" box="[627,961,806,832]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="D08D81F0B665FED067277E14DFB1FCDB" box="[627,961,806,832]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED067917E14DFB1FCDB" ID-CoL="3GJQ" ID-ENA="2292634" authority="Thaxt." box="[709,961,806,832]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Camptomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED067917E14DF1DFCDB" bold="true" box="[709,877,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Camptomyces</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED067B27E7BDF3EFCF8" box="[742,846,841,867]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED067B27E7BDF3EFCF8" blockId="308.[627,961,806,867]" box="[742,846,841,867]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">MB#780</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED065E97EB9D8BDFC3E" box="[189,1229,907,933]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED065E97EB9D8BDFC3E" blockId="308.[189,1399,907,969]" box="[189,1229,907,933]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
<bibCitation id="5E503EF0B665FED065E97EB9D8C1FC3E" box="[189,1201,907,933]" journal="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" page="100" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" score="107.70494212508412" volume="29" year="1894">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED065E97EB9DFFCFC3E" box="[189,908,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</emphasis>
29: 100 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB665FED061557EB9D8D8FC3E" author="Thaxter R." box="[1025,1192,907,933]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" pagination="92 - 111" refId="ref222866" refString="Thaxter R. 1894. New genera and species of Laboulbeniaceae, with a synopsis of the known species. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 29 (3): 92 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 20020552" type="journal article" year="1894">Thaxter 1894</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED061817EB9DDAFFC53" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED061817EB9DDAFFC53" blockId="308.[189,1399,907,969]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB665FED061817EB9D960FC3E" box="[1237,1296,907,933]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED065B87E9DDDAFFC53" ID-CoL="QFKL" authority="Thaxt." box="[236,479,942,969]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Camptomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanopus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED065B87E9DDDFDFC53" box="[236,397,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">C. melanopus</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED065E97EDDDD08FB5D" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED065E97EDDDDE0FB92" blockId="308.[189,400,1007,1033]" box="[189,400,1007,1033]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="D08D81F0B665FED065E97EDDDDE0FB92" bold="true" box="[189,400,1007,1033]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED065E97EDDDDE0FB92" bold="true" box="[189,400,1007,1033]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Brief description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED065E9792CDD08FB5D" blockId="308.[189,1399,1054,1222]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
Monoecious. Receptacle three-celled (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B665FED0672B792CDE9AFBA2" box="[639,746,1054,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="311.[189,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,265,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-12@311.[200,1387,265,1748]" captionTargetPageId="311" captionText="Fig. 75. AB. Camptomyces europaeus W.Rossi &amp; Cesari. Mature thalli showing discharge pore of antheridium (arrow) and cells I, II, III. CE. Cantharomyces aploderi Huldén. Mature thalli. C. Cells I, II, III and primary septum (a) are labelled. D. Arrow points to darkening of cell II, “*” delimits flattened cells of appendage, a diagnostic character. E. Mature thallus. FG. Cantharomyces denigratus Thaxt. Mature thalli showing antheridium (an) and constriction of cell VI (arrow). Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123063 (AB), ZMUC C-F-124179 (CD), ZMUC C-F-124178 (E), ZMUC C-F-123548 (FG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829154/files/figure.png" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Fig. 75B</figureCitation>
). Primary appendage consisting of a flattened basal cell and a distal compound antheridium. Primary septum constricted and ± darkened. Antheridium ± conical, consisting of several regular rows of sterile cells and phialides; terminated with a pointed apex where the discharging pore is located (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B665FED0676979BADEDCFB38" box="[573,684,1160,1187]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="311.[189,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,265,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-12@311.[200,1387,265,1748]" captionTargetPageId="311" captionText="Fig. 75. AB. Camptomyces europaeus W.Rossi &amp; Cesari. Mature thalli showing discharge pore of antheridium (arrow) and cells I, II, III. CE. Cantharomyces aploderi Huldén. Mature thalli. C. Cells I, II, III and primary septum (a) are labelled. D. Arrow points to darkening of cell II, “*” delimits flattened cells of appendage, a diagnostic character. E. Mature thallus. FG. Cantharomyces denigratus Thaxt. Mature thalli showing antheridium (an) and constriction of cell VI (arrow). Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123063 (AB), ZMUC C-F-124179 (CD), ZMUC C-F-124178 (E), ZMUC C-F-123548 (FG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829154/files/figure.png" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Fig. 75A</figureCitation>
, arrow). Perithecium with four cells in each vertical row of outer wall cells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B665FED065E979DFDD0EFA7C" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED065E979DFDD5FFA9C" blockId="308.[189,303,1261,1287]" box="[189,303,1261,1287]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="D08D81F0B665FED065E979DFDD5FFA9C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1261,1287]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED065E979DFDD5FFA9C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1261,1287]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB665FED065E9782EDD0EFA7C" blockId="308.[189,1399,1308,1511]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">
The genus consists of nine species, with only
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED06654782EDFD4FAAD" authorityName="T. Majewski (Majewski" authorityYear="1973" box="[768,932,1308,1334]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stichomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="europaeus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED06654782EDFD4FAAD" box="[768,932,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">C. europaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known in Europe. The most recently described species is
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED064F97872DF01FAC2" authority="(Rossi &amp; Leonardi 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi &amp; Leonardi" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[429,881,1343,1370]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Dimeromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED064F97872DE4FFAC2" box="[429,575,1343,1370]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">C. africanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB665FED0671B780DDF19FAC2" author="Rossi W. &amp; Leonardi M." box="[591,873,1343,1369]" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" pagination="91 - 116" refId="ref218983" refString="Rossi W. &amp; Leonardi M. 2018. New species and new records of Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from Sierra Leone. Phytotaxa 358 (2): 91 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 358.2.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Rossi &amp; Leonardi 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The terminal compound antheridium in the primary appendage relates this genus with others like
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED066047851DF92FAE6" box="[848,994,1379,1405]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Haplomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED066047851DF92FAE6" box="[848,994,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Haplomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED066A77851D8C0FAE6" authorityName="R.K.Benjamin" authorityYear="1955" box="[1011,1200,1379,1405]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Neohaplomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED066A77851D8C0FAE6" box="[1011,1200,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Neohaplomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED061957851D91FFAE6" authorityName="Thaxter" authorityYear="1901" box="[1217,1391,1379,1405]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Euhaplomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED061957851D91FFAE6" box="[1217,1391,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Euhaplomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED065E978B4DDFEFA3B" authorityName="Thaxter" authorityYear="1895" box="[189,398,1414,1440]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Eucantharomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED065E978B4DDFEFA3B" box="[189,398,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Eucantharomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED0649878B4DEE2FA3B" authorityName="Thaxter" authorityYear="1926" box="[460,658,1414,1440]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Porophoromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED0649878B4DEE2FA3B" box="[460,658,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Porophoromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED067EA78B4DF13FA3B" box="[702,867,1414,1440]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Camptomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED067EA78B4DF13FA3B" box="[702,867,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Camptomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB665FED066CE78B4D810FA3B" authorityName="Thaxter" authorityYear="1926" box="[922,1120,1414,1440]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Porophoromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="308" pageNumber="309" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB665FED066CE78B4D810FA3B" box="[922,1120,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="308" pageNumber="309">Porophoromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the original spore apex opens and transforms into the spermatia discharge pore, whereas in the other genera it remains as a closed spinous process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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