treatments-xml/data/03/8C/87/038C87B8FFE8A3100EDA08F5FC31E7AC.xml
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<document id="A965EA43CB74FD3C382797D2A638B491" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5432.4.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10910781" ID-ZooBank="918057CA-4B08-481B-993A-4A5BA85A6973" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1712126642673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korneyev, Severyn V., Leblanc, Luc, Hauser, Martin, General, David E. M. &amp; Gaimari, Stephen D." docDate="2024" docId="038C87B8FFE8A3100EDA08F5FC31E7AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5432.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5432 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.4.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ellenriederae Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FFB5FFC0FFEDA3160E4D092EFFD2E465" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new species of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from the Philippines with distinct orange medial stripes on the scutum" masterLastPageNumber="599" masterPageNumber="573" pageNumber="578" updateTime="1712252773874" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="08D0A6F42B7FF3522AF95BF851F4F35C">Descriptions of two new species of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from the Philippines with distinct orange medial stripes on the scutum</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1BE17C93F4ABE40ACA93A2943261370">Korneyev, Severyn V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5DEE8A0E58FDDCEF76F428F744C9688">California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California, 95832 - 1448, USA. &amp; I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, NAS of Ukraine, Bogdan Chmielnicki St. 15, 01030 Kyiv, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="144AB648443492FB11EE203E52876D40">Leblanc, Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F89C64F6372DE50701EE42B2068F522F">University of Idaho, Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology and Nematology, 875 Perimeter Drive, MS 2329, Moscow, Idaho, 83844 - 2329, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EB94306F97B28A3C71E3AFF20C3CBFF6">Hauser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5A527451CF3A549661EE6CCD0A9BC4E">California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California, 95832 - 1448, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="19DCDEF2DBE437C52E2C5A834B2FDA9C">General, David E. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DABA6D045642E0E2959E16DFD7831E33">National Museum of Natural History, National Museum of the Philippines, Malate, Manila, Philippines.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BFB72BC32C83C24B109703B8A7E746ED">Gaimari, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B5F1796DF43B6DA3F88AEE97C1C39B5">California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California, 95832 - 1448, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFE8A3130EDA08F5FDB1E590" authority="Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari, 2024" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,611,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellenriederae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
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(
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130F6308F5FE66E590" bold="true" box="[302,436,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Bactrocera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130F8808F4FDB1E590" bold="true" box="[453,611,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">ellenriederae</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFE8A3130EED08D1FEF5E67C" box="[160,295,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="22.[151,250,741,765]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,181,715]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1436,181,717]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 32. Bactrocera ellenriederae sp. n.—(a) male, head and thorax, dorsal view; (b) male, habitus, left-side lateral view; (c) male, head, frontal view; (d), male, abdomen, dorsal view; (e) wing; (f) male, epandrium, lateral view; (g) male, epandrium, ventral view; (h) glans and preglans lobe of male phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Fig. 32 ag</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130EDA0B7EFE9EE60F" bold="true" box="[151,332,592,618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Type material:</emphasis>
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.
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.
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,
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, station at base;
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,
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130D2F0BB7FBDBE6D7" box="[866,1033,664,691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">N. Ellenrieder</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCode id="DB839ED5FFE8A3130A6F0BB6FB5EE6D6" box="[1058,1164,664,691]" collectionCode="CSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA19</specimenCode>
L1356) | DNA
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130B700BB6FA4FE6D7" box="[1341,1437,664,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Voucher</collectorName>
21N117,
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Tephritidae, Det.
<collectingDate id="EFDFE986FFE8A3130F840B92FDEDE6B3" box="[457,575,700,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" value="2021-04">Apr. 2021</collectingDate>
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. (
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at
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).
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:
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,
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130D670BCFFC1CE69F" box="[810,974,736,763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">N. Ellenrieder</collectorName>
) (
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L1356)
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;
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deposited at
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deposited at
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<specimenCount id="9D23FD27FFE8A3130C320A2AFCD6E77A" box="[639,772,772,799]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED34AE6BFFE8A3130DD10A2AFC21E77B" box="[924,1011,772,798]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CF3FFE8A3130DB20A2AFAB2E77B" box="[1023,1376,772,799]" collectionCode="CSCA" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D23FD27FFE8A3130DB20A2AFBA5E77A" box="[1023,1143,772,799]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED34AE6BFFE8A3130B5C0A2AFAB2E77B" box="[1297,1376,772,798]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0A06FB1AE727" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" box="[199,1224,808,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CF3FFE8A3130E8A0A06FB16E727" box="[199,1220,808,835]" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="A. D. Young &amp; N. Ellenrieder" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" specimenCode="CSCA19" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D23FD27FFE8A3130E8A0A06FF3DE727" box="[199,239,808,834]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
. same location, hand netting (
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130C0A0A06FD07E726" box="[583,725,808,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">A.D. Young</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130CAD0A07FC57E727" box="[736,901,808,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">N. Ellenrieder</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCode id="DB839ED5FFE8A3130DD10A06FBD5E726" box="[924,1031,808,835]" collectionCode="CSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA19</specimenCode>
L1358) (
<collectionCode id="ED34AE6BFFE8A3130A270A06FB6EE727" box="[1130,1212,808,834]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0A62FDADE7EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<materialsCitation id="3B4D3CF3FFE8A3130E8A0A62FDA9E7EF" collectingDate="2019-10-30" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="A. D. Young &amp; N. Ellenrieder" elevation="600" latitude="13.66286" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="123.33399" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" specimenCode="CSCA19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D23FD27FFE8A3130E8A0A62FF3FE703" box="[199,237,844,870]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
. same location, park entrance,
<geoCoordinate id="EE115069FFE8A3130C040A62FD00E702" box="[585,722,844,871]" degrees="13.66286" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" precision="1" value="13.66286">13.66286 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE115069FFE8A3130C910A62FCA2E702" box="[732,880,844,871]" degrees="123.33399" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" precision="1" value="123.33399">123.33399 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDD9B4BFFE8A3130D370A62FC16E702" box="[890,964,844,871]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="0008D19DFFE8A3130D370A62FC16E702" box="[890,964,844,871]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9B106EFFE8A3130D830A62FB97E703" box="[974,1093,844,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" value="2019-10-30">
<collectingDate id="EFDFE986FFE8A3130D830A62FB97E703" box="[974,1093,844,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" value="2019-10-30">30.x.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; hand collecting (
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130B400A62FA4AE702" box="[1293,1432,844,871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">A.D. Young</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D05378FFE8A3130EDA0A5FFEEEE7EF" box="[151,316,880,907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">N. Ellenrieder</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCode id="DB839ED5FFE8A3130F1E0A5EFE6CE7EF" box="[339,446,880,906]" collectionCode="CSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA19</specimenCode>
L1362) (
<collectionCode id="ED34AE6BFFE8A3130C6C0A5EFDA1E7EF" box="[545,627,880,906]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F6525FFE8A3130E8A0ABAFC08E0E3" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0ABAFC08E0E3" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130E8A0ABAFE05E7CB" bold="true" box="[199,471,916,942]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFE8A3130FAD0ABBFCD1E7CB" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari" authorityYear="2024" box="[480,771,916,942]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellenriederae">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130FAD0ABBFCD1E7CB" box="[480,771,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Bactrocera ellenriederae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFE8A3130DF40ABBFBEAE7CB" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[953,1080,916,942]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130DF40ABBFBEAE7CB" box="[953,1080,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">B. dorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, defined by having a mostly dark scutum, a costal band not expanded apically, and a black T-shaped pattern on the abdomen. The new species can easily be differentiated from all species in the complex by the following combination of characters: narrow elongate facial spots (
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFE8A3130FA30D2EFD80E07F" box="[494,594,1024,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="22.[151,250,741,765]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,181,715]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1436,181,717]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 32. Bactrocera ellenriederae sp. n.—(a) male, head and thorax, dorsal view; (b) male, habitus, left-side lateral view; (c) male, head, frontal view; (d), male, abdomen, dorsal view; (e) wing; (f) male, epandrium, lateral view; (g) male, epandrium, ventral view; (h) glans and preglans lobe of male phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Fig. 32c</figureCitation>
); two distinct red stripes on black scutum with significant additional red markings (
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFE8A3130F5C0D0AFEA0E05B" box="[273,370,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="22.[151,250,741,765]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,181,715]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1436,181,717]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 32. Bactrocera ellenriederae sp. n.—(a) male, head and thorax, dorsal view; (b) male, habitus, left-side lateral view; (c) male, head, frontal view; (d), male, abdomen, dorsal view; (e) wing; (f) male, epandrium, lateral view; (g) male, epandrium, ventral view; (h) glans and preglans lobe of male phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Fig. 32a</figureCitation>
), red pattern present on subscutellum (
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFE8A3130D6B0D0AFC58E05B" box="[806,906,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="22.[151,250,741,765]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,181,715]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1436,181,717]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 32. Bactrocera ellenriederae sp. n.—(a) male, head and thorax, dorsal view; (b) male, habitus, left-side lateral view; (c) male, head, frontal view; (d), male, abdomen, dorsal view; (e) wing; (f) male, epandrium, lateral view; (g) male, epandrium, ventral view; (h) glans and preglans lobe of male phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Fig. 32d</figureCitation>
), dark brown T-shaped pattern on the abdomen with brown margins (
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFE8A3130FC20D66FE27E007" box="[399,501,1096,1122]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="22.[151,250,741,765]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,181,715]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1436,181,717]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 32. Bactrocera ellenriederae sp. n.—(a) male, head and thorax, dorsal view; (b) male, habitus, left-side lateral view; (c) male, head, frontal view; (d), male, abdomen, dorsal view; (e) wing; (f) male, epandrium, lateral view; (g) male, epandrium, ventral view; (h) glans and preglans lobe of male phallus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Fig. 32d</figureCitation>
). This species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFE8A3130D620D67FC4DE007" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari" authorityYear="2024" box="[815,927,1097,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130D620D67FC4DE007" box="[815,927,1097,1122]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">B. youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having more extensive red coloration on scutum, red subscutellum in the middle, and brown pattern on abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F6525FFE8A3100E8A0DBEFDD1E6CC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0DBEFE43E1AF" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130E8A0DBEFE1AE0CF" bold="true" box="[199,456,1168,1194]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Description of adult.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130F9F0DBEFDCAE0CF" box="[466,536,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Head.</emphasis>
Height 1.45 ± 0.15 (
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130D580DBEFCE7E0CF" box="[789,821,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">SE</emphasis>
) (1.31.6) mm. Frons yellow with light brown area (sometimes absent) around orbital setae and on anteromedial hump, latter covered by short reddish-brown setulae; orbital setae dark brown: one pair of superior and two pairs of inferior fronto-orbital setae present lunule yellow. Ocellar triangle black. Vertex light brown. Face yellow with medium sized oval black spots in each antennal furrow; facial spots 0.25 ± 0.08 (0.170.33) mm long and width
<quantity id="4CDD9B4BFFE8A3130A630C0EFB47E15E" box="[1070,1173,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="578" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
± 0.02 (0.10.14) mm wide. Gene yellow, with brown sub-ocular spot; reddish-brown seta present. Occiput ranging from dark brown to light brown, with yellow along eye margins; occipital row with 47 dark setae. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow and first flagellomere yellow with brown outer surface; a strong yellow dorsal seta on pedicel; arista black, yellow basally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0CFAFB8FE333" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130E8A0CFAFEC8E18B" box="[199,282,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum dark brown with red areas as two parallel stripes running from anterior margin to the level of wing base and as markings around notopleural suture and medial to postpronotal lobes. Pleural areas dark brown to reddish-brown. Yellow (can be white in preserved specimens) markings as follows: postpronotal lobe; notopleuron (notopleural callus); broad mesopleural (anepisternal) stripe, reaching level of anterior notopleural seta dorsally, continuing to katepisternum as a transverse spot, anterior margin slightly convex; anatergite yellow (posterior margin black); anterior 80% of katatergite yellow (remainder black); sharply tapering lateral postsutural vittae ending before level of intra-alar seta; red spot at base of prescutellar setae present in all the examined specimens. Postnotum reddish-brown medially and black laterally. Scutellum yellow except for narrow black basal band. Subscutellum black with red medially connected to medial red marking on black mediotergite. Setae (number of pairs): 1 scutellar; 1 prescutellar; 1 intra-alar; 1 posterior supra-alar; 1 anterior supra-alar; 1 mesopleural; 2 notopleural; 2 scapular; all setae well developed and reddish-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3130E8A0E4FFADAE31F" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" box="[199,1288,1888,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130E8A0E4FFED7E31F" box="[199,261,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora yellow; tibiae dark brown, mid-tibia with an apical black spur; tarsi dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFE8A3100E8A0EABFB1BE49C" blockId="5.[151,1437,592,2028]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFE8A3130E8A0EABFEC7E3FB" box="[199,277,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">Wings.</emphasis>
Length 5.4 ± 0.1 (5.25.5) mm; basal costal (bc) and costal (c) cells colorless; microtrichia in outer corner of cell c only; remainder of wings colorless except moderately broad fuscous costal band covering all of subcostal cell and cell r
<subScript id="17A134EBFFE8A3130FE80EF0FE7FE389" attach="left" box="[421,429,2014,2028]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">1</subScript>
, extending to about midway between apices of R
<subScript id="17A134EBFFE8A3130DAB0EF0FBD2E389" attach="left" box="[998,1024,2014,2028]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="578">4+5</subScript>
and M, extending narrowly beyond R
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100EE70987FF17E4D2" attach="left" box="[170,197,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">2+3</subScript>
for most of its length or at least level of apex of vein R
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100D010987FC86E4D2" attach="left" box="[844,852,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">1</subScript>
and widening slightly as it crosses apex of R
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100B2E0987FA50E4D2" attach="left" box="[1379,1410,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">2+3,</subScript>
to end between extremities of R
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100FA809E3FE2DE4BE" attach="left" box="[485,511,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">4+5</subScript>
and M, a narrow brown anal streak ending at apex of posterior cubital cell; dense aggregation of microtrichia around A
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100C0909DFFD9EE49A" attach="left" box="[580,588,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">1</subScript>
+ CuA
<subScript id="17A134EBFFEBA3100CEF09DFFD78E49A" attach="left" box="[674,682,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">2</subScript>
; supernumerary lobe of medium development.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A082DFEC4E67C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A082DFEE6E578" box="[199,308,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Elongate ovoid; pecten present on tergum III; posterior lobe of surstylus short; abdominal sternum V with a deep concavity on posterior margin. Tergum I and sterna I and II wider than long. Tergum I yellow with dark brown basomedially and dark brown along lateral margins; tergum II yellow except for a narrow transverse black band across anterior margin which extends to cover narrow lateral margins. Terga IIIV brownish-orange with a narrow transverse dark brown to black band across anterior margin of tergum III, brown laterally on tergum III, anterolateral corners of terga IV and V brown, a narrow medial longitudinal brown band over all three terga. A pair of dark brown ceromata (shining spots) on tergum V. Abdominal sterna brown except for yellow sternum II.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0B0DFD6AE604" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A0B0DFE50E658" box="[199,386,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Male terminalia</emphasis>
: Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFEBA3100C430B0DFC1CE658" authority="Drew, 2002" authorityName="Drew" authorityYear="2002" box="[526,974,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraosbeckiae">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100C430B0DFCECE658" box="[526,830,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Bactrocera paraosbeckiae</emphasis>
Drew, 2002
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B5FFFEBA3100D900B0DFB21E658" author="David, K. J. &amp; Ramani, S." box="[989,1267,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" pagination="101 - 146" refId="ref13995" refString="David, K. J. &amp; Ramani, S. (2019) New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters. Zootaxa, 4551 (2), 101 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">David &amp; Ramani, 2019</bibRefCitation>
), a species not included in the key, surstyli long,
<quantity id="4CDD9B4BFFEBA3100C530B69FDA4E604" box="[542,630,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0B45FE7BE6E0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,425,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A0B45FEFAE6E0" bold="true" box="[199,296,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0BA1FDD1E6CC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" box="[199,515,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A0BA1FE5DE6CC" bold="true" box="[199,399,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Male attractant.</emphasis>
Cue-lure.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F6525FFEBA3100E8A0B9DFD8CE694" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0B9DFD8CE694" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A0B9DFE80E6A8" bold="true" box="[199,338,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after entomologist Dr. Natalia von Ellenrieder (PPD CDFA), who collected the
<typeStatus id="549E880CFFEBA3100F7C0BF9FEB1E694" box="[305,355,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">type</typeStatus>
series of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F6525FFEBA3100E8A0BD5FC31E7AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0BD5FD88E7E4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100E8A0BD5FEC1E770" bold="true" box="[199,275,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Notes.</emphasis>
This species keys as far as couplet 80, in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB44B5FFFEBA3100D400BD5FBF5E770" author="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Romig, M. C." box="[781,1063,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" refId="ref14460" refString="Drew, R. A. I. &amp; Romig, M. C. (2016) Keys to the tropical fruit flies of South-East Asia. CABI Publishing, Oxfordshire, 487 pp." type="book" year="2016">Drew and Romig (2016</bibRefCitation>
, page 240), and differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFEBA3100BCE0BD5FA4EE771" box="[1411,1436,763,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100BCE0BD5FA4EE771" box="[1411,1436,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">B.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100EDA0A31FECCE75C" box="[151,286,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">lateritaenia</emphasis>
Drew and Hancock by its distinct red stripes, the two sharply tapering lateral postsutural vittae ending before level of intra-alar setae, and the distinctive pattern on abdomen. The distinct species status is confirmed by COI sequences (
<figureCitation id="131E2A2BFFEBA3100FBA0A49FD9FE7E4" box="[503,589,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[487,1070,188,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-20@23.[461,1126,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 34. Phylogram based on data from mitochondrial gene (COI) as recovered by Maximum Likelihood method using General Time Reversible model. Support values are recorded on each node maximum likelihood bootstrap percentages (BT = 300). B. sp3 = Undescribed species of Bactrocera near B. bivittata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10910854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10910854/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36AEFFEBA3100E8A0AA5FC31E7AC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C254D2DFFEBA3100C700AA5FD7DE7C1" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Leblanc &amp; Hauser &amp; General &amp; Gaimari" authorityYear="2024" box="[573,687,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B951EABCFFEBA3100C700AA5FD7DE7C1" box="[573,687,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="579">B. youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing from it by having more extensive red coloration on scutum, red subscutellum medially, and a brown pattern on the abdomen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>