97 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
97 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document id="80D808CCB180ED64E55D2E8DA2BC8C4E" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2011n3a3" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5381380" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630292643081" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Geraads, Denis, Spassov, Nikolaï, Hristova, Latinka, Markov, Georgi N. & Tzankov, Tzanko" docDate="2011" docId="0387BB49FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FC01FCB1" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2011.33.3.451-484.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 33 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2011n3a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A.3:Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cervidae Gray 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="470" masterDocId="FFBEC331FFB83D18FF8ACF6DFF9CFFBC" masterDocTitle="Upper Miocene mammals from Strumyani, South-Western Bulgaria" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="470" updateTime="1699217341029" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EBB0712E2F952A5CF9FE3B7AC8AD83A7">
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<mods:title id="4F8BE7C8A3FFFB937F3DD7A0B1A28631">Upper Miocene mammals from Strumyani, South-Western Bulgaria</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A72D9CF9A086DAEB0297ABBE828AE854" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6B4863DAC60443B6FD423C6F099D6150">Geraads, Denis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D7C1CBA984F11F7A6A57DBEF1F88D1E">Spassov, Nikolaï</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="877BBA880F7A7825CD05E115CF50C2E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9F69AFF425F385AB9D32D154C21E8DE3">Hristova, Latinka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="057A3D279B3D3EB476A2F8D3067A3E14">Markov, Georgi N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B27F31B3EC80DD7A8970D68689DE0C73">Tzankov, Tzanko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1FE3D56FA9E0ABF5AEB7D3365BF0F32E">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35E59A185FE4A44A879783D7D3F07CDA">
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<mods:date id="A5BA3CE79656F1364EC191B50FE7AF1B">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6AEC18568019EFA9F90B94F95493A807">2011-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E0BE3ABB71D0BB9856358A8D3345FA3E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7539820CABDB21183D345040A36C91D8">33</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D6ED213EE64964AAE052870894508570">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="07F33E0CFCEB57F05DBDB3B85E5DDB13">451</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="43462F178B068160985BE3700E265563">484</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4E72AEBE6F851EFFA16749E0BF74C11B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB180409B906E02D1750937BED554765" type="DOI">10.5252/g2011n3a3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDDFD1CD80BF24CB9A0A6880C3F8E10B" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0387BB49FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FC01FCB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5466075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5466075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387BB49FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FC01FCB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0387BB49FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FC01FCB1" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<subSubSection id="C33459D4FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FE46FAF4" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B910A5FFFAB3D0BFF54CB80FD85FAB4" blockId="19.[222,537,1261,1289]" box="[222,537,1261,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<heading id="D0D9BD33FFAB3D0BFF54CB80FD85FAB4" box="[222,537,1261,1289]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" reason="3">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E71DCFFAB3D0BFEA5CB82FD85FAB4" ID-CoL="7XR" authority="Gray, 1821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[303,537,1261,1289]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">CERVIDAE Gray, 1821</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B910A5FFFAB3D0BFE94CA40FE46FAF4" blockId="19.[286,474,1325,1352]" box="[286,474,1325,1352]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<heading id="D0D9BD33FFAB3D0BFE94CA40FE46FAF4" box="[286,474,1325,1352]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" reason="2">Gen. et sp. indet.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33459D4FFAB3D0BFFFBCA01FC01FCB1" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B910A5FFFAB3D0BFFFBCA01FCFFFE2D" blockId="19.[112,649,1388,1700]" lastBlockId="19.[675,1211,216,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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A right mandible, FM-2100 (
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<figureCitation id="131516DAFFAB3D0BFE39CA01FE63FA3B" box="[435,511,1388,1415]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,123,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[126,1161,221,1550]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[569,1027,571,935]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 3. — Fossil mammals from the Miocene of Strumyani (SW Bulgaria): A-C,?Tetralophodon atticus (Wagner,1857); A, DP2 FM-2027, occlusal view;B, dp2 FM-2799, lingual view,C, DP3 FM-2798,occlusal view; D, Dihoplus pikermiensis (Toula, 1906), dorsal view of symphysis FM-2470;E, Microstonyx major (Gervais,1848),maxilla FM-2801;F, G, Dorcatherium cf.puyhauberti Arambourg & Piveteau,1929, mandible FM-2741 in occlusal (F)and lateral (G) views;H, Palaeotragus rouenii Gaudry,1861,mandible FM-2778;I, Miotragocerus (Pikermicerus) gaudryi (Kretzoi,1941), mandible FM-2103; J, Cervidae gen.et sp. indet., mandible FM-2100. Scale bar: A-C,F-J, 7.5 cm; D, 30 cm; E, 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5381384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5381384/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
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), and its left counterpart, FM-2101, are the only cervid remains from the Miocene of Strumyani (SW
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<collectingCountry id="F3394ACFFFAB3D0BFD93CAC6FDE6FA7A" box="[537,634,1451,1478]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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). The teeth are in medium wear, and well preserved. The premolars are long relative to the molars, especially p2 that is almost as long as p3 and p4. The parastylid is distinct from the paraconid on p3 and p4. The p3 has a conical metaconid, but on p4 this cuspid produces distal and mesial flanges, the latter closing the central valley by contacting the paraconid. In contrast to most other Upper Miocene cervids, the labial groove of p4 is shallow. The molars have no
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E71DCFFAB3D0BFC23CE7AFBB6FE8D" authorityName="von Meyer" authorityYear="1834" box="[937,1066,279,305]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeomerycidae" genus="Palaeomeryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95AD64DFFAB3D0BFC23CE7AFBB6FE8D" box="[937,1066,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Palaeomeryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-fold, and the lingual wall of the m3 hypoconulid is oblique in occlusal view. Measurements are: L p2-p4 = 28.3; L m1-m3 = 42.9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B910A5FFFAB3D0BFD31CEFBFC01FCB1" blockId="19.[675,1211,216,781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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Without antler, identification of a cervid is highly speculative, and we prefer to refrain from naming the Strumyani one, especially as there are a number of different species (and perhaps many more different names) in the late Miocene. Furthermore, this cervid displays some remarkable features (large p2, p4 much more molarized than p3) unmatched in other localities, and its teeth have no special resemblance to any of them. Unidentified cervid remains from the Turolian of South-Western
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<collectingCountry id="F3394ACFFFAB3D0BFBBFCDDEFB13FD72" box="[1077,1167,691,718]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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are known also from the localities of Hadjidimovo and Ploski-Bairamitsa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |