117 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
117 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46838328-fec5-4cad-b35e-8b12f6d7d4af" ID-PMC="PMC3677391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-289-65" ID-PubMed="23794854" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-289-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 289" ModsDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." checkinTime="1451247410935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wharton, Robert, Daniels, Sophia, Shirley, Xanthe & Restuccia, Danielle" docDate="2013" docId="E64C9079452864B90EBCA5BF7751A060" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 289: 65-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 289" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900" docTitle="Opius nimifactus Fischer" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFA5FFAE00196B27FFA4FF90FFD4FFA9" masterDocTitle="An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l." masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1668155663219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) reared from Richardiidae (Diptera) and recognition of a new species group of Opius s. l.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wharton, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Daniels, Sophia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shirley, Xanthe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Restuccia, Danielle</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>289</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.289.4900</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-289-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E64C9079452864B90EBCA5BF7751A060" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E64C9079452864B90EBCA5BF7751A060" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Opius_nimifactus" authority="Fischer" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus">Opius nimifactus Fischer</taxonomicName>
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Figs 2542
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius (Pendopius) nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus" subGenus="Pendopius">Opius (Pendopius) nimifactus</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, 1979b: 484-486 (key); 493-495 (description). Holotype female in AEIC (examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius (Pendopius) nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus" subGenus="Pendopius">Opius (Pendopius) nimifactus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Yu et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="88">2012</bibRefCitation>
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(electronic catalogs).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Brazil, Caruaru.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Holotype. Female (AEIC), first label, first line: Caruaru, Brazil second line: May 1972 900m. third line: J. Lima</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Two females (not seen), same data as holotype except vi.1972; five females, three males (examined), same locality but iv.1972, M. Alvarenga.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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Face distinctly punctate, punctures separated by about 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter, strongly shagreened adjacent eye margin, otherwise largely smooth between punctures. Eye in lateral view 2.0-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temple; temples in dorsal view not receding. Female antenna with 59-61 flagellomeres, male with 56-60 flagellomeres; setae on basal flagellomeres thick, dark. Mesoscutum anteriorly on nearly same plane as pronotum, without distinct anterior declivity; notaulus extending laterally towards tegula as groove bordered by distinct supramarginal carina, also extending to anterior margin of mesoscutum as a weak groove. Propodeum nearly smooth: finely rugulose punctate with shallow median trough anteriorly, becoming flat, without areola posteriorly. Fore wing 3RSa curved, about 1.4-1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 2RS; m-cu postfurcal. T1 declivitous anteriorly at about a 45 degree angle, pit delimited posterior-medially; surface smooth to weakly shagreened; dorsal carinae very weakly sinuate, nearly parallel-sided, weakly broadening subapically, weakly narrowing apically, not transversely carinate between dorsal carinae. T2 and T3 smooth, polished. Ovipositor short; ovipositor sheath about 0.3-0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of mesosoma. Head, body, hind coxa and femur pale orange; tegula and lateral margin of mesonotum dark brown to black, T5 with dark maculae laterally, T6 uniformly dark brown; antenna without pale subapical ring; wing darkly infumate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
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This species was described from the female holotype plus 7 additional female and 3 male paratypes, all from same locality.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus">Opius nimifactus</taxonomicName>
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is similar in many
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<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="89" start="start">respects</pageBreakToken>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius macrocornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocornis">Opius macrocornis</taxonomicName>
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, as detailed in the remarks section under that species.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius macrocornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocornis">Opius macrocornis</taxonomicName>
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is more uniformly pale orange: lacking the black tegula and dark margins of the mesoscutum that characterize
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius nimifactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimifactus">Opius nimifactus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |