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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.6852" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ecf56b94-b4d1-415c-82cd-e7a098046843" ID-PMC="PMC4389217" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-492-123" ID-PubMed="25878544" ID-ZBK="3DE583E567954A77B70F7B085B0A91F0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-492-123" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 492" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Epimesoplecia Zhang, 2007 (Diptera, Nematocera, Protopleciidae) with five new species" checkinTime="1451244493529" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Xiuqin, Shih, Chungkun &amp; Ren, Dong" docDate="2015" docId="B45383C932D8AB60A49128B2FEE090F8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 492: 123-143" docOrigin="ZooKeys 492" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.6852" docTitle="Epimesoplecia ambloneura Lin, Shih &amp; Ren, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="268EE32F-E347-45C1-8FF7-F3DC03805D09" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FFF9FF85DA6BFFD0FF6DFFDB48680A0A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Epimesoplecia Zhang, 2007 (Diptera, Nematocera, Protopleciidae) with five new species" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1668160147486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Epimesoplecia Zhang, 2007 (Diptera, Nematocera, Protopleciidae) with five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Xiuqin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>492</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>123</mods:start>
<mods:end>143</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.6852</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.6852</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-492-123</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3DE583E567954A77B70F7B085B0A91F0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3DE583E567954A77B70F7B085B0A91F0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059023" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:268EE32F-E347-45C1-8FF7-F3DC03805D09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B45383C932D8AB60A49128B2FEE090F8" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="9" pageNumber="132">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="132" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="132">
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="132" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Diptera Protopleciidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/268EE32F-E347-45C1-8FF7-F3DC03805D09" class="Insecta" family="Protopleciidae" genus="Epimesoplecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epimesoplecia ambloneura" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambloneura">Epimesoplecia ambloneura</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="132">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 9, 10
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="132">
The epithet of ambloneura is derived from the Greek prefix
<normalizedToken originalValue="“ambl-”">&quot;ambl-&quot;</normalizedToken>
, meaning
<normalizedToken originalValue="“obtuse”">&quot;obtuse&quot;</normalizedToken>
, and Greek word
<normalizedToken originalValue="“neura”">&quot;neura&quot;</normalizedToken>
, meaning &quot;string or sinew&quot;, referring to the blunt caudal vein of this species. The specific epithet is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="133" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Antennae filiform. Sc very close to the level of r-m; fork of Rs at the same level of fork of M1+2; R2+3 proximad of crossvein r-m; R2+3, straight, distinctly longer than bRs and dRs combined; bRs about 6-7 times as long as dRs, the latter clearly shorter than r-m; bM1+2 significantly longer than dM1+2 (1.3-2.8 times); M2 8-11 times as long as dM1+2; bM3+4 shorter than m-cu; cell bp slightly wider than cell ba terminally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="133" type="materials">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Holotype: male. NO. CNU-DIP-NN-2013215, in ventral view, a well-preserved specimen with partial antennae, complete wings and body (Fig. 9A). Paratype: sex unknown. NO. CNU-DIP-NN-2013208, in dorsal view, a specimen with only right wing well-preserved, but fragments of body as preserved (Fig. 10).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="133">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">
Figure 9.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Protopleciidae" genus="Epimesoplecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epimesoplecia ambloneura" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambloneura">Epimesoplecia ambloneura</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (CNU-DIP-NN2013215). Holotype. A Photograph of habitus B Line drawing of habitus; Photographs of C Details of head (under alcohol) D Details of female genitalia (under alcohol). Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="133">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">
Figure 10.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Protopleciidae" genus="Epimesoplecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epimesoplecia ambloneura" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambloneura">Epimesoplecia ambloneura</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (CNU-DIP-NN2013208). Paratype. A Photograph of habitus B Line drawing of habitus. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="133" type="horizon and locality">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Horizon and locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">All specimens were collected from the Jiulongshan Formation, late Middle Jurassic age (Late Callovian) from Daohugou Village, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="10" pageNumber="133" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Head (Fig. 9C): Oviform and very small in lateral view; antennae long, with 16 segments, scape and pedicel slightly compressed; flagellar segments slender and long, becoming thinner and shorter toward apex; maxillary palpi segments barely visible.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="133">Thorax (Figs 9A and 10A): Scutum well-developed, arched convex; scutellum depressed; haltere not visible.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="134" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
(Fig. 9A): Forelegs: femur slightly thicker than tibia; almost equal to tibia; tarsi not preserved. Mid legs: femur thicker than tibia; tibial spurs minute; tarsi not preserved. Hind legs: femur expanded, almost equal to tibia; tibial spurs minute; the 1st tarsomere longer than half of tibia; tarsi 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="nd">nd-</normalizedToken>
5th not preserved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">Wings (Figs 9B and 10B): Wing long and narrow (length: 7.4-9.1 mm, width: 3.2-3.6 mm), apex of wings not reaching the abdominal terminalia. Costal field long and thin, apex of Sc gradually tapering to the end; Rs arising almost from basal one-fifth of wing length, furcating at the same level of fork of M1+2; bRs 5 times as long as r-m; CuA slightly oblique; vein A1 nearly straight, not reaching posterior margin, exceeding the level of m-cu.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">Female genitalia (Fig. 9D): Genitalia with 2-segmented cerci.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="134" type="dimensions of holotype">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">Dimensions of holotype</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">(in mm). [Measurements for the paratype, CNU-DIP-NN2013208 in brackets]. Holotype: male. NO. CNU-DIP-NN-2013215, body length 12.7 as preserved [5 as preserved]; antennae 1.5 as preserved. Forelegs: femur 3.5 as preserved; tibia 3.9. Mid leg: femur 3.9; tibia 4.2. Hind leg: femur 4.2, tibia 4.8. Wing: length 9.1 [7.4], width 3.6 [3.2]; R2+3 3.5 [2.9]; bRs 2.5 [1.9]; dRs 0.35 [0.3]; R4+5 4 [3.3].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="134" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="134">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Protopleciidae" genus="Epimesoplecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epimesoplecia shcherbakovi" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shcherbakovi">Epimesoplecia shcherbakovi</taxonomicName>
Zhang, 2007, but differs from the latter in having bRs about 6-7 times as long as dRs (vs. 4.5 times); R2+3 clearly longer than bRs and dRs combined (vs. R2+3 significantly shorter than bRs and dRs combined); Rs bifurcation proximad of r-m (vs. Rs distad of r-m); M2 8-11 times as long as dM1+2 (vs. 5 times); bM3+4 shorter than m-cu (vs. bM3+4 longer than m-cu). Comparisons with other species are listed in Table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>