313 lines
38 KiB
XML
313 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1191-75" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A611EDBB44985EF2A01A6EF310F012A0" ID-ZooBank="13141202A28C4A148B6E860BBD434A69" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1191-75" checkinTime="1707570403850" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mi, Xiaoqi, Liu, Feng, Wang, Cheng, Gan, Jiahui & Wu, Yibei" docDate="2024" docId="BCCE37D016B95C7A81F76D3B9850A3AB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1191: 75-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1191" docPubDate="2024-02-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592" docTitle="Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="64B67A05-C6F7-419B-B2A2-EE672A6E4BE7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="A611EDBB44985EF2A01A6EF310F012A0" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="A611EDBB44985EF2A01A6EF310F012A0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the orb-weaver spider genus Gea C. L. Koch, 1843 (Araneae, Araneidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1707570403850" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="67BC541F9FDB7FCB6E544E82DEB2508B">Revision of the orb-weaver spider genus Gea C. L. Koch, 1843 (Araneae, Araneidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="91F917E1016A26B7E9936275E2A90BCE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4A9F1938A68D530672CD6AB1D946FC20">Mi, Xiaoqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AA39140C3222B1E91610FD1FD2EFDBA4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1744-3855</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="24D4A7FEC815EC147C576AE8A5ADF18B">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F415E968E60B3F99EDC0EFCED6DFAD34" type="email">mixiaoqi1018@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="0621CA3DC0933D742B41B3EB43F9F08A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="465AB7C5BEDBC42C8BE2CE3891FD8E9A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1B07E52B4DA0B4FA8405F3B008E2AABB">Liu, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E6AFD2C54DDD52E376604E6F11D0CA0">Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C71E2832972DFBB4E4218FC41942DC10">Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DC00E07847E69745EAD39A2C0F5D257">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="754E80EAB2A46A010DED932A53BCC48B">Gan, Jiahui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8158386996FED9444C2428B0428D72B">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EE4A995BCF0C0E00636B5533F86260FF">Wu, Yibei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD4BA84E383D727414A984BA68406EE9">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="CDC11598F7ED830F4216AE8C1DC83624">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="587F7392882840AAE2E37017F2DFD345">2024-02-09</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9B51937551FCE5F8AF4B9027396CE6BF">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4FDD0D4901DAE05ED927AAD4F9205BB7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="12C6C7C907F33AFFC4516041E04B2E1B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2297952B42F4613362CA3BF55FBE9A87" type="ZooBank">13141202A28C4A148B6E860BBD434A69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BCCE37D016B95C7A81F76D3B9850A3AB" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:64B67A05-C6F7-419B-B2A2-EE672A6E4BE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BCCE37D016B95C7A81F76D3B9850A3AB" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="D8ACE59272198579484299C5071158EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E0C9574A1BDF93717A29F2891202F38" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="D3DBD81000CC2735A2F199D4AF557659" LSID="https://zoobank.org/64B67A05-C6F7-419B-B2A2-EE672A6E4BE7" authority="Mi, Wang & Gan" authorityName="Mi, Wang & Gan" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gea jingdong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jingdong" status="sp. nov.">Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="310ADDDBD4F93F4D38FE12F5FD4126CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4273664777E19F86F96C311E5374699" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C9A60A9F7D1F7565592142AA2AFF0D91" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="65E3B455EF4E260BCBDE1EFE0D09ADEE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="CD9A9E93F6CBFDE83DD0AEB29CEF7FA7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="82892EBFFFD745E6B831D38EA2F27B98" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Legs of Gea spp., prolateral view (some macroseta fell out from the original positions) A-D Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. holotype E-H Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 TRU- Araneidae - 272 I-L Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 TRU- Araneidae - 288 A, E, I legs I B, F, J legs II C, G, K legs III D, H, L legs IV. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982163" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 7A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EE9DC7FB49ED412723E92045C12939B5" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution in China of the examined specimens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982164" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5D78D3229E9C93B0DEA413F6AB71511" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="F4AFA4434EBBE67CA82DFE8E9DFEB93F" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Type materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="165104A226A65A4E68BD4597A6BB4BEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="799D2951A8D5A7A44BE9F5FA56FBDB96" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China • ♂; Yunnan Province, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Jingdong Yi Autonomous County, Jinping Township, Yubishan Park;
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<geoCoordinate id="28E61DF4F5D38F259F033885DA6AFAD5" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="27.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="24.450167">24°27.01'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6BEC5DF394B59C2140C93F1291F5AD4C" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="49.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.8255">101°49.53'E</geoCoordinate>
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; ca 1270 m elev.; 16.VIII.2015; X.Q. Mi et al. leg.; TRU-
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<taxonomicName id="2F3AAD9B8A496274F2525F2D45750381" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
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-268.
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<emphasis id="62C2E5C25253D521797C61A706CB7290" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 3♀♀; same data as for holotype; TRU-
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<taxonomicName id="4BFC8CFE5368D7E929C26A5B2E6A6E94" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
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-269-271.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E86CC99313E367935B71624788FEF71D" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C9F0BADD14E293A20C83B3B40CF632CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C347935643DCA465428269C604438DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">The specific name is a noun in apposition and refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F13E1EEA215A340EA30D6CBDCE24772D" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="26F829670E16BA6EEA143F929342BBCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D757BE20925D0BE1AFA09B51C3DFFDE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
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The new species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="714E076BFE7F721A974AD335B995BBAB" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1843" lsidName="G. spinipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="spinipes">
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<emphasis id="9E680E9B7B6B5E9BA3072F4E6701B99B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G. spinipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in appearance and genitalia structures, but it can be distinguished as follows: 1) median apophysis not exceeding the conductor in prolateral view and retrolateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A703775627CC4BD6696B27307AE38CAC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">2A, B</figureCitation>
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) vs exceeding the conductor (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FDC1FF2C006B43293CC006BA2D503869" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-D TRU- Araneidae - 272 E TRU- Araneidae - 279 A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of pedipalp (show the unbroken tip of embolus), prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982160" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">4A, B</figureCitation>
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); 2) visible part of embolus curled about 90° in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C39F4A8785BA8ED8A32E7067A4E16E01" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">2C</figureCitation>
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) vs about 180° (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FD35085DE104C23EF456B41AD50487FA" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-D TRU- Araneidae - 272 E TRU- Araneidae - 279 A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of pedipalp (show the unbroken tip of embolus), prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982160" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">4C</figureCitation>
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); 3) conductor shorter, extending ventrally and not exceeding prolateral margin of pedipalp in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="105B282E0D47D42E8A0F28DB0064788A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">2C</figureCitation>
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) vs longer, extending ventro-prolaterally and the tip exceeding the prolateral margin of pedipalp (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="ECE8F149FD387CD35C293BF533E7DF71" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-D TRU- Araneidae - 272 E TRU- Araneidae - 279 A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of pedipalp (show the unbroken tip of embolus), prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982160" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">4C</figureCitation>
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); 4) copulatory openings situated on inner edges of the depressions (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2AA847DDDE6C08709AE26C807B6CEB3F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1A</figureCitation>
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) vs on anterior lateral edges (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="AE1BE0533BE407F52FB85F4625B4D39D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-E, G-I TRU- Araneidae - 274 F TRU- Araneidae - 276 J-L TRU- Araneidae - 272 A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C ibid., anterior view D vulva, posterior view E ibid., dorsal view F ibid., dorsal view G, J habitus, dorsal view H, K ibid., ventral view I, L ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F); 1 mm (G-L). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982159" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">3A</figureCitation>
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); 5) lateral epigynal plates not covering the anterior rim in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="53B5126EFA9FBB8C9E7BFC3CE9292158" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1B</figureCitation>
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) vs covering the anterior rim (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="97A8D71A2AF6AE845ABCB4077F7E0840" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-E, G-I TRU- Araneidae - 274 F TRU- Araneidae - 276 J-L TRU- Araneidae - 272 A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C ibid., anterior view D vulva, posterior view E ibid., dorsal view F ibid., dorsal view G, J habitus, dorsal view H, K ibid., ventral view I, L ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F); 1 mm (G-L). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982159" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); and 6) female carapace lacking dark brown patches (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2E733D0071E7BF544800A1595A4ECE1F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
) vs having dark brown patches (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="08BD49375D88B98EC5543702672D9957" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 A-E, G-I TRU- Araneidae - 274 F TRU- Araneidae - 276 J-L TRU- Araneidae - 272 A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C ibid., anterior view D vulva, posterior view E ibid., dorsal view F ibid., dorsal view G, J habitus, dorsal view H, K ibid., ventral view I, L ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-F); 1 mm (G-L). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982159" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">3G, I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="59BB2050CEC3D82ABC914C48B7F5A714" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B41CAB65046BAF75728910C75EF08EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="3238525FE454D872FF57FD0FFBDC9E68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD2124DA3830F0FA94A23E4ED9825BE3" authorityName="Mi, Wang & Gan" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gea jingdong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jingdong">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC2D2A7D02886BC3D868FB33BCD61991" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gea jingdong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="4B932D796904642D6D8624EC7EFBB8BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A-G</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F6AC4BB2EA3CF14B9AA46C73CAF0B92" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-269
|
||
<emphasis id="3B357FE642E9D7FF509CB506344CD584" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">H-J</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="B4F489F4CA35886FFB77A2A57B89772B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="C525241F5C0A041DB6572275A330B52E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="ED3F725CCBC4E36C9BD378DB69BF7640" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="EDFD1052F89DABF959C18AE4D22319B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="A0F427CC04FE2A5D151A397377BA15C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E, H</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="64508D8D3FC7E3B24C380D0E31A6D5C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F, I</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="DBC3B857CF46074468A629C000551D81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G, J</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="67E9473895FC2C16F3D137D1EC750E2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="DB97958AF97E3125AC4B0B4872C867EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E-J</emphasis>
|
||
). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D5E178CA5989A15E25CEB90528458C3B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="A4E38C292C06CA9F0B7959795486CB3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="375C3587A1566D7131FF7E27D38E20BC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48CF5088128E004788FF0A43480C2283" authorityName="Mi, Wang & Gan" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gea jingdong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jingdong">
|
||
<emphasis id="D60053FD15A21F7F6DC0C22729A25223" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gea jingdong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="F13AF6D392BB76D1B5EEE0605B9AF600" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||
pedipalp, prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="7D048A8F229195124D912F21812EB26F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., retrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="964D6397064CAEDD7A54AC449334D2F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="B8B46B4B8F79701AD5108559734E0F39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A36E384DB782BDD3FDF58764778C03E1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982159" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="51F29A38E407F75B9EE9B5CC50198AD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="7B281EEA6532800F6D935C7DE4B37114" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD402D66D64E3D63A74A7A031D526398" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gea spinipes" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="493405D1A71DE72AB9C804B633F4E029" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gea spinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
C.L. Koch, 1843
|
||
<emphasis id="F27325993611DBD0248E0971473FC349" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A-E, G-I</emphasis>
|
||
TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE65124BE06A3B5B720B0B9B2FF0A188" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-274
|
||
<emphasis id="6DDD031A538156614D9EC33B0500CBDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F</emphasis>
|
||
TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="16B283E1C9CDE12F28CCDC8CC6905DFF" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-276
|
||
<emphasis id="C0373C9D314D0E3530A167F0CB3C3D23" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">J-L</emphasis>
|
||
TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D80076C4C2983E23556595A23BEDE094" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-272
|
||
<emphasis id="6F90A6E6A471BFCCBEDC52857DA5C5A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="3CD7A0B94010471324BF0DEF6C4BE714" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="9E92168AED31BE614A87E5B422D0EE66" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., anterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="FA339FCE9EBF704FCAC2792D9BF8E8EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="66BC9A4421A53B8C59C9C6F395BCB552" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="847949000165EBE6F33F02D66AD9B483" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="98AD28C7EE6606EACA63998EEF0DC187" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G, J</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="5F7B6BE717215CBC11911BE97E59E1B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">H, K</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="4C8CF8DA3569591E1794886D83A13DBF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">I, L</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="C12A98542971E3C1ABB48FA91764BB37" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A-F</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="14DF3896DC559A593392FCADFB82FDF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G-L</emphasis>
|
||
). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BC705B0014961953FA6D7BD83AD3A8DD" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982160" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="2BD34D1BCC455210604D60672539AF59" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="5403B3B8FC586608CEA1AA62E6B50744" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="830BC5BEC4CCB852A16C39B8C330D939" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gea spinipes" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="A06B38F11639B7BD5F50BAA9A5C039D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gea spinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
C.L. Koch, 1843
|
||
<emphasis id="978A3CC90376E147B3D5BEEEAC320481" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8263D0672FF083D8D5E8D977566779FD" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-272
|
||
<emphasis id="A8DDEB6A1D230A89E465460E42E01C65" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
|
||
TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FEB04420C3AFFFEE0FC179778D585B27" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-279
|
||
<emphasis id="7628FA343B311C57A3ABAF1475332F0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||
pedipalp, prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="2F6012FF85A0FCE39B1C8B00B5399E6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., retrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="24CA9E224FD7A41E0E77088667F609D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="B3A99AA6B8D3B023482A3C46E4DAAD20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
|
||
ibid., apical view
|
||
<emphasis id="F0504CD8424D7DF99383FD5A7817C73A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
|
||
part of pedipalp (show the unbroken tip of embolus), prolateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="861553E5D0D191C0C15153CF1E3B78C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E8160418C41E3602582C760DC4479CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="07D77AF337DE8E6AB81C260F6A5325BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="998CF722A926CF0F2E47D7A6BB7A3C15" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype, Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="E371387CDD18C956122FB85C09493B85" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1H-J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AA80724ECBB453031AF4C2076E226CE4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D4A4646881C0DBCD480580ABC56D89D7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Legs of Gea spp., prolateral view (some macroseta fell out from the original positions) A-D Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. holotype E-H Gea spinipes C. L. Koch, 1843 TRU- Araneidae - 272 I-L Gea subarmata Thorell, 1890 TRU- Araneidae - 288 A, E, I legs I B, F, J legs II C, G, K legs III D, H, L legs IV. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982163" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">7A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 3.80. Carapace 2.25 long, 1.90 wide. Abdomen 1.90 long, 1.45 wide. Clypeus 0.05 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.15, ALE 0.08, PME 0.15, PLE 0.15, AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.20, PME-PLE 0.18, MOA length 0.53, anterior width 0.38, posterior width 0.45. Leg measurements: I 8.85 (2.75, 2.65, 2.40, 1.05), II 8.35 (2.60, 2.45, 2.30, 1.00), III 4.55 (1.55, 1.30, 1.10, 0.60), IV 7.05 (2.35, 2.00, 1.90, 0.80). Carapace yellow, with inconspicuous gray patches in thoracic region; base of eyes black. Cervical groove inconspicuous; fovea longitudinal. Chelicerae yellow, with four promarginal and three retromarginal teeth. Endites wider than long, yellow, with very narrow, dark anterior edges. Labium triangular, yellow. Sternum cordiform, yellow, with a wedge-shaped white patch posteriorly. Legs yellow to yellowish brown, with inconspicuous annuli; femur I with 12 macrosetae; tibia I with 12 macrosetae; tibia II with seven macrosetae; tibia III with seven macrosetae; tibia IV with seven macrosetae. Abdomen shield-shaped, ~1.31
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F2509BEAB8E43A30964EAF6E8A13BD1A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, grayish yellow, dorsal with a pair of dark brown patches anterolaterally and a dark brown folium posteriorly. Venter abdomen yellow with gray patches. Spinnerets yellow with gray tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4AEFE42C39329ADD8D856C4F7D326B01" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="8801B16120C05BAE3198C75A40BD5056" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C31D1E3F89784DF081E45814E5E79D41" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982158" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">2</figureCitation>
|
||
): paracybium fingerlike; median apophysis bifurcated; dorsal ramus weaker than the ventral one; embolus thick at base, twisted and tapered into a fine tip; conductor membranous, curled, about 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FFB9696AD5B359756B8B500FC2FC4038" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide in retrolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="66CBD2F81AD7D2CB8BC5CD5D7BE91734" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="466ECA4186D06A0772506EC665D71866" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype TRU-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE7F9CEEF07F428C815607CB40867D1C" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
-269, Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B377C70422FD0193496E90C64BCFE583" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1A-G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 5.05. Carapace 2.35 long, 2.00 wide. Abdomen 3.00 long, 2.35 wide. Clypeus 0.08 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.15, ALE 0.08, PME 0.18, PLE 0.18, AME-AME 0.15, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.33, PME-PLE 0.35, MOA length 0.58, anterior width 0.43, posterior width 0.65. Leg measurements: I 8.45 (2.45, 2.80, 2.20, 1.00), II 8.35 (2.45, 2.75, 2.15, 1.00), III 5.10 (1.65, 1.60, 1.15, 0.70), IV 8.00 (2.60, 2.55, 2.00, 0.85). Habitus similar to that of male, but abdomen with a pair of low anterolateral humps and sternum with a throughout paler patch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347CD3BE1CDC2D435516296169B1D77E" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA1E33E96D48D1F1188D76237CD66417" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BF12CDEC519D5B6ACAA915A6EC49052E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Gea jingdong Mi, Wang & Gan, sp. nov. A-G female paratype TRU- Araneidae - 269 H-J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., lateral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-D); 1 mm (E-J). Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, LP lateral plate, Sp spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1191.117592.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/982157" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">1A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): ~1.36
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6BCFE3AF66F64EE915B55BDB1CB1B5F1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than long in ventral view, with a distinct median septum separating two depressions; copulatory openings situated on inner edges of the depressions; copulatory ducts widest at the beginning part, a bit longer than spermatheca; spermathecae almost S-shaped in dorsal view, not touching.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="050E823C11D6215140C9F128672FEC0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="16C642D439237107367D913019AE5382" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D73CA2317744D7E9D38CC8B34376DBE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Total length: ♀ 5.05-6.70 (
|
||
<emphasis id="4C3F99FF01542B272E3DEE7E1EA405A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8B2881C685E22D97F38FF6D15DF6D434" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5FF9E1E2F025DAF94EA5EF8871242824" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8D0E10C1B76805564FC354B1CB955D3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |