126 lines
14 KiB
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126 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="18422A38612073E344A897483D8FFB3F" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12370" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5364570" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630244747548" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Bisconti, Michelangelo & Bosselaers, Mark" docDate="2016" docId="03CA6363FF83FFF1EEF3FB0C5B9600AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zoj12370.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12370" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Fragilicetus velponi Bisconti & Bosselaers 2016, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="453" masterDocId="FFF31B1BFF81FFF2ED49FF815F3A0169" masterDocTitle="Fragilicetus velponi: a new mysticete genus and species and its implications for the origin of Balaenopteridae (Mammalia, Cetacea, Mysticeti)" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="450" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1699196763619" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E30DB77935516DDBCEB00C8667804891">
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<mods:title id="26A78C2CB4CA3C979E093CF77D49E2C4">Fragilicetus velponi: a new mysticete genus and species and its implications for the origin of Balaenopteridae (Mammalia, Cetacea, Mysticeti)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4914171111D6A66050F83EED035E1EE1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9533AF3DF17066EE97AC7BB90B3B0441">Bisconti, Michelangelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1CDE20D17BADF9D0548972D76646AEAD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C18202174CB37E3762AB4D3B492FABDA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C60C2E4E8BD48BA071AE0A900574B159">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CEC9CD8BE3C6AAAA96EDE1ED6DDC92B7">Bosselaers, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3519D43C5CBC8F3BBFB3BB621D44803E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CCD1B9B85421A382455A3E31877510A1">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="64DD8DF87C511CEA7F7EE69F5F1EC6A0">
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<mods:date id="F9422BA3C97EBAF9D6F965CBC91D177C">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6515F10F93593B5A14A789EAF6440DE8" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8725515859CA41F6DFB993456C511C90">2016-05-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A29982BE143D3EE810FB21AF5652A8F7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="405653A0E7BB43116EAE5C42A43A8294">177</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="558B99DD1A101E95F529D218C869768B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="BFD2E0E0C3A36EE15497E5ECB3C2794B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12370</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="0220C444B57423800B54F5BDD7E4CE2C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AF78643D22017AC6A904978E98C53E00" type="DOI">10.1111/zoj.12370</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="191FEF76BAEA2F5776F46B22398FCB68" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="427243D434E5C458653276769ABF63AD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5364570</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA6363FF83FFF1EEF3FB0C5B9600AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5458663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5458663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6363FF83FFF1EEF3FB0C5B9600AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA6363FF83FFF1EEF3FB0C5B9600AC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<subSubSection id="C37981FEFF83FFF0EEF3FB0C5A1F05CB" box="[954,1317,1165,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF83FFF0EEF3FB0C5A1F05CB" blockId="2.[954,1317,1165,1186]" box="[954,1317,1165,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<heading id="D0946519FF83FFF0EEF3FB0C5A1F05CB" box="[954,1317,1165,1186]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63A9F6FF83FFF0EEF3FB0C5BFE05C9" authority="Bisconti & Bosselaers, 2016" authorityName="Bisconti & Bosselaers" authorityYear="2016" box="[954,1220,1165,1186]" class="Mammalia" family="Balaenopteridae" genus="Fragilicetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="velponi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF83FFF0EEF3FB0C5BFE05C9" box="[954,1220,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">FRAGILICETUS VELPONI</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224B31CFF83FFF0E984FB115A1F05CB" box="[1229,1317,1165,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37981FEFF83FFF1EE75FB325B9600AC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF83FFF0EE75FB325B52046F" blockId="2.[828,1444,1203,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0BD828FF83FFF0EE75FB325B52046F" collectionCode="NMR" country="Netherlands" location="Item" municipality="Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="NMR 999100007727" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF83FFF0EE75FB325C9F05A1" box="[828,933,1203,1224]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<typeStatus id="54D86CD7FF83FFF0EE75FB325CA505A1" box="[828,927,1203,1224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EBC84AEFF83FFF0EEE4FB325CD805A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA6363FF83FFF1EEF3FB0C5B9600AC:8EBC84AEFF83FFF0EEE4FB325CD805A1" box="[941,994,1203,1224]" country="Netherlands" municipality="Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam" name="Item" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Item</location>
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no.
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<specimenCode id="DBC57A0EFF83FFF0E95AFB325BC705A1" box="[1043,1277,1203,1224]" collectionCode="NMR" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jyde-k516" name="Natuurhistorisch Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">NMR 999100007727</specimenCode>
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, housed at the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8480FFF83FFF0EE75FB505A3A058E" box="[828,1280,1233,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37492E5FF83FFF0E858FB505C40046F" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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(hereinafter,
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<collectionCode id="ED724AB0FF83FFF0E952FB705B66046F" box="[1051,1116,1265,1286]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jyde-k516" name="Natuurhistorisch Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">NMR</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF83FFF0EE75FAB15B9C0495" blockId="2.[828,1443,1327,1533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF83FFF0EE75FAB15CF7042D" box="[828,973,1327,1349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Type locality:</emphasis>
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The specimen was found along the southwest border of the Deurganckdock, approximately
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<quantity id="4C9B7F90FF83FFF0E816FACF5A99040D" box="[1375,1443,1358,1380]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
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north-west of Antwerp city centre and
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<quantity id="4C9B7F90FF83FFF0E84AFAED5A0604EB" box="[1283,1340,1388,1410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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north of the village of Kallo (
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<figureCitation id="1358CEF0FF83FFF0E96FFA0A5B5C04C8" box="[1062,1126,1419,1441]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[142,221,1014,1033]" captionTargetBox="[159,745,203,976]" captionTargetId="figure-590@3.[146,754,195,984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Map showing the discovery site of the holotype of Fragilicetus velponi gen. et sp. nov. near the city of Antwerp, Belgium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5364572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5364572/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). The Deurganckdock is an artificial excavation located on the left side of the Scheldt River. The geographical coordinates of the discovery site are
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57B4B2FF83FFF0EED7FA665B1A0495" box="[926,1056,1510,1533]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" precision="15" seconds="05" value="51.28472">51°17′05″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57B4B2FF83FFF0E966FA665B980495" box="[1071,1186,1510,1533]" degrees="4" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" precision="15" seconds="30" value="4.258333">4°15′30″E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF83FFF1EE75F9A75B8E007E" blockId="2.[828,1444,1574,1902]" lastBlockId="3.[804,1419,197,280]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF83FFF0EE75F9A75B180752" box="[828,1058,1574,1595]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Formation and age:</emphasis>
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The specimen was found
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF83FFF0E81EF9A75A990752" box="[1367,1443,1574,1595]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">in situ</emphasis>
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in the Kattendijk Sand Member of the Kattendijk Sands Formation (Early Pliocene, Zanclean), about
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<quantity id="4C9B7F90FF83FFF0E87BF9E25A660711" box="[1330,1372,1635,1656]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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above the basal gravel, at a depth of about 21.5 m below the Tweede Algemene Waterpassing (TAW;
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<figureCitation id="1358CEF0FF83FFF0E9B2F9215A0407DF" box="[1275,1342,1696,1718]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[166,245,913,932]" captionTargetBox="[172,1438,204,880]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[166,1446,196,883]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Stratigraphical information for the discovery site with the position of the holotype of Fragilicetus velponi gen. et sp. nov. indicated. The specimen is from the Zanclean of Belgium; it is from the Kattendijk Sands Formation and was found at a height of approximately 22 m below the main level of the sea at Ostend at low tide (Tweede Algemene Waterpassing: see text for explanation). Additional finds at the site include Glycymeris obovata ringelei, Pliothyrina sowerbyana, and Paliolum gerardi mollusc species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5364574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5364574/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). TAW is the standardized (rectified) second general water level (main level of the sea at Ostend at low tide). The Belgian standard TAW is 2.33 m lower than the Dutch, German, and French standards. At the discovery site, the basal gravel of the Kattendijk Sand Member is in contact with and on top of the Rupel clay (Oligocene, firmed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2AF84FF82FFF1EED2FF445BBD01B2" author="Louwye S & Head MJ & De Schaepper S" box="[923,1159,197,219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="453" pagination="353 - 378" refId="ref15990" refString="Louwye S, Head MJ, De Schaepper S. 2004. Dinoflagellate cysts stratigraphy and palaeoecology of the Pliocene in northern Belgium, southern North Sea basin. Geological Magazine 141: 353 - 378." type="journal article" year="2004">
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Louwye
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF82FFF1EEB5FF445B1601B3" box="[1020,1068,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">et al</emphasis>
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. (2004)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Based on these correlations, the estimated age of the
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<typeStatus id="54D86CD7FF82FFF1E9ECFF625A3C0190" box="[1189,1286,227,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="453" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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skeleton of
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<taxonomicName id="4C63A9F6FF82FFF1EE6DFE825CAB007E" authorityName="Bisconti & Bosselaers" authorityYear="2016" box="[804,913,258,280]" class="Mammalia" family="Balaenopteridae" genus="Fragilicetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="velponi">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF82FFF1EE6DFE825CAB007E" box="[804,913,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">F. velponi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is approximately 5 Mya.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF82FFF1EE6DFECB5B050037" blockId="3.[804,1420,329,453]" box="[804,1087,329,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF82FFF1EE6DFECB5CA10036" box="[804,923,330,351]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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As for genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCD275FF82FFF1EE6DFE115B9600AC" blockId="3.[804,1420,329,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="B9170E67FF82FFF1EE6DFE115CC800CC" box="[804,1010,400,421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="453">Etymology: Velpon</emphasis>
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is the brand of the glue used in the preparation of the
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<typeStatus id="54D86CD7FF82FFF1E94BFE2E5B5900AC" box="[1026,1123,431,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="453" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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skull.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |