164 lines
18 KiB
XML
164 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="DDC09D928904B50B5F3436F94F4EA2B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A1934FFD86AC7959A1B11FBE4" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Passer montanus subsp. obscuratus Jacobi 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="086310F4C50550E169E935863E5C6890">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7BC99824A7C069143A613EEB6BD680B1">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA6B9F58AA10D31AB07AAC0DFC07BB85">Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="3088BF3319CC7581E676FAB849A1DA3A" type="DOI">10.1206/885.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0398542A1934FFD86AC7959A1B11FBE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629987" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1934FFD86AC7959A1B11FBE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A1934FFD86AC7959A1B11FBE4" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71934FFD86AC7959A1D73FA2C" box="[187,594,1427,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD86AC7959A1D73FA2C" blockId="11.[187,594,1427,1450]" box="[187,594,1427,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0C652501934FFD86AC7959A1D73FA2C" box="[187,594,1427,1450]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1934FFD86AC7959A1D73FA2C" authority="Jacobi" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityYear="1923" box="[187,594,1427,1450]" class="Aves" family="Passeridae" genus="Passer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="montanus" subSpecies="obscuratus">
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||
<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86AC7959A1D73FA2C" bold="true" box="[187,594,1427,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86AC7959A1EDCFA2C" bold="true" box="[187,509,1427,1450]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Passer montanus obscuratus</emphasis>
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Jacobi
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71934FFD86AFC95CC1DACF959" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD86AFC95CC1EADF9A3" blockId="11.[128,655,1473,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C2121934FFD86AFC95CC1EADF9A3" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1934FFD86AFC95CC1DAFFA52" author="Jacobi, A." box="[128,654,1473,1493]" page="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" year="1923">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1934FFD86AFC95CC1DAFFA52" authority="Jacobi, 1923: 32" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1923" box="[128,654,1473,1493]" class="Aves" family="Passeridae" genus="Passer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="montanus" subSpecies="obscuratus">
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86AFC95CC1E99FA53" box="[128,440,1473,1493]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Passer montanus obscuratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86BB095CF1DAFFA52" author="Jacobi" box="[460,654,1473,1492]" firstAuthor="Jacobi" page="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" pagination="22 - 37" refId="ref127438" refString="Jacobi, A. 1923. Zoologische Ergebnisse der Walter Stotznerschen Expeditionen nach Szetschwan, Osttibet und Tschili auf Grund der Sammlungen und Beobachtungen Dr. Hugo Weigolds. 2. Teil. Aves: 4. Fringillidae und Ploceidae. Abhandlungen und Berichte der Museen fur Tierkunde und Volkerkunde zu Dresden 16 (1): 22 - 37." type="journal article" year="1923">Jacobi, 1923: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Mittlerer Jangtsze von oberhalb Hankóu bis Hsinlungtan; Mintal zwischen Jatschóu und Sungpan, Mittelchina).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD86AFC96201FD6F914" blockId="11.[128,655,1473,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C2121934FFD86AFC96201FD6F914" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1934FFD86AC396211DABF9C7" ID-CoL="5K8PY" authority="Stejneger, 1885" authorityName="Stejneger" authorityYear="1885" box="[191,650,1582,1601]" class="Aves" family="Passeridae" genus="Passer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="montanus" subSpecies="saturatus">
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86AC396211EF9F9C7" box="[191,472,1583,1601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Passer montanus saturatus</emphasis>
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Stejneger, 1885
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1934FFD86AB596471EB9F9DA" author="Vaurie, C." box="[201,408,1609,1628]" page="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86AB596471EB9F9DA" author="Vaurie" box="[201,408,1609,1628]" firstAuthor="Vaurie" page="8 - 17" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref139418" refString="Vaurie, C. 1956. Systematic notes on Palearctic birds. No. 24. Ploceidae: the genera Passer, Petronia, and Montifringilla. American Museum Novitates 1814: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1956">Vaurie, 1956: 8–17</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1934FFD86BD496471D62F9DA" author="Vaurie, C." box="[424,579,1609,1628]" page="578" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" year="1959">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86BD496471D62F9DA" author="Vaurie" box="[424,579,1609,1628]" firstAuthor="Vaurie" page="578 - 579" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref139480" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., xii + 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">1959: 578–579</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1934FFD8682F96471E75F9F1" author="Dickinson, E. C." page="717" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" year="2003">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD8682F96471E75F9F1" author="Dickinson" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="717" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 717</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; and
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1934FFD86BE7966A1FD2F914" author="Summers-Smith, J. D." page="804" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" year="2009">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86BE7966A1FD2F914" author="Summers-Smith" firstAuthor="Summers-Smith" page="804 - 805" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" pagination="793 - 813" refId="ref137909" refString="Summers-Smith, J. D. 2009. Family Passeridae (Old World Sparrows), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush shrikes to Old World sparrows: 793 - 813. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp, 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">Summers-Smith, 2009: 804–805</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD86AE096A41DACF959" blockId="11.[128,654,1706,1759]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1934FFD86AE096A41E26F939" box="[156,263,1706,1730]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86B6296A51EF8F946" bold="true" box="[286,473,1707,1728]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">AMNH 718215</emphasis>
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, adult female, collected at Hsien-lung-tan, Yangtse rapids
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71934FFD868C190DB1CD2FEC5" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD868C190DB1CD2FEC5" blockId="11.[701,1228,211,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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(= Schnelle, as on label),
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<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1934FFD8699690DB1B6BFF6D" box="[1002,1098,213,235]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1934FFD86E2B90DB1B80FF6D" box="[1111,1185,213,235]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
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, on
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<date id="FF8FC3FC1934FFD868C190FC1CB2FE81" box="[701,915,242,264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" value="1919-02-27">27 February 1919</date>
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, by Hugo Weigold on the Walter Stötznerschen Expeditionen. From the Rothschild Collection.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71934FFD868A691441B11FBE4" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD868A691441BEDFD79" blockId="11.[701,1228,211,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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COMMENTS: Jacobi did not designate a type in the original description, but said that he had six males, four females, and four juveniles; he gave the range as ‘‘Mittelchina, Prov. Hupeh und Szetschwan.’’ Of these, the above specimen came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. The original label was marked ‘‘Cotypus.’’ Hartert did not list this
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1934FFD868C192361C37FDCB" box="[701,790,568,589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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in any of his lists of types in the Rothschild Collection.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD8699C925B1BEDFDED" author="Vaurie" box="[992,1228,597,619]" firstAuthor="Vaurie" page="378" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref139480" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., xii + 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie (1959: 378)</bibRefCitation>
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first recognized it as a
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1934FFD869A1927D1B18FD0E" box="[989,1081,627,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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, and it was probably he who had the AMNH type label added. In addition, there were five
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1934FFD86E3092A01B8EFD45" box="[1100,1199,686,707]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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in SNSD, of which three were lost in WWII, and one in BMNH (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD8690892E71BE1FD79" author="Eck and Quaisser" box="[884,1216,745,767]" firstAuthor="Eck" page="307" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" pagination="233 - 316" refId="ref122972" refString="Eck, S., and C. Quaisser. 2004. Verzeichnis der Typen der Vogelsammlung des Museums fur Tierkunde in den Staatlichen Naturhistorischen Sammlungen Dresden. Zoologische Abhandlungen 54: 233 - 316." type="journal article" year="2004">Eck and Quaisser, 2004: 307</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD868A793091C1CFB8F" blockId="11.[701,1228,211,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD868A793091CD2FC9B" author="Vaurie" box="[731,1011,775,797]" firstAuthor="Vaurie" page="578 - 579" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref139480" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., xii + 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie (1959: 578–579)</bibRefCitation>
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||
synonymized
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86EDB93081C3BFCBC" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">obscuratus</emphasis>
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with
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86922932A1CE0FCBD" box="[862,961,804,827]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">iubilaeus</emphasis>
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, and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86E79932B1DD1FCDE" author="Dickinson" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="717" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 717)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
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||
<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD869EB934F1CDBFCDE" box="[919,1018,833,856]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">iubilaeus</emphasis>
|
||
a synonym of
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD868C1936E1C04FCF3" box="[701,805,864,885]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">saturatus</emphasis>
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||
, citing
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD869F193511B55FCF0" author="Cheng" box="[909,1140,863,886]" firstAuthor="Cheng" page="938" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" refId="ref121218" refString="Cheng, T. - H. [Zheng, Z-X]. 1987. A synopsis of the avifauna of China. Beijing: Science Press, xvi + 1222 pp." type="book" year="1987">Cheng (1987: 938)</bibRefCitation>
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||
. There seems to be an error in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1934FFD86E6D93731C62FC37" author="Summers-Smith" firstAuthor="Summers-Smith" page="804" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" pagination="793 - 813" refId="ref137909" refString="Summers-Smith, J. D. 2009. Family Passeridae (Old World Sparrows), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush shrikes to Old World sparrows: 793 - 813. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp, 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">Summers-Smith (2009: 804)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as he recognized
|
||
<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD86E5C93941BB9FC37" box="[1056,1176,922,945]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">obscuratus</emphasis>
|
||
but gave the range as ‘‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1934FFD869D693B61CD4FC48" box="[938,1013,952,974]" name="Nepal" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
E to NE
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||
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1934FFD86E0493B61B9DFC48" box="[1144,1212,952,974]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
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,’’ which does not include the
|
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<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1934FFD86E7493D81B1BFC6D" box="[1032,1082,982,1003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
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||
localities of
|
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<emphasis id="B945392E1934FFD868C193FC1C14FB8F" box="[701,821,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">obscuratus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1934FFD868A7941F1B11FBE4" blockId="11.[701,1228,211,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
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Wiegold (1922: VI) noted that Hsien-lungtan was on the Yangtse below Wan-hsien,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1934FFD868C194421C34FBE4" box="[701,789,1100,1122]" degrees="30.54" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" precision="555" value="30.54">30.54N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1934FFD8695E94431CA1FBE4" box="[802,896,1101,1122]" degrees="100.14" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="11" precision="555" value="100.14">100.14E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(Times
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1934FFD8699D94421B02FBE4" box="[993,1059,1100,1122]" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atlas</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |