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<document id="F41486362583E935097BD27281D4B227" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178040" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cbe1502-c057-4a0c-8f15-c1815dcd4d20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178040" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459879787698" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Osawa, Masayuki" docDate="2007" docId="03809477FFAABF37ACF1E8DA4E989976" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01548p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1548" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polyonyx pedalis Nobili 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFB9EC0FFF8EBF12AC66EE724A039B34" masterDocTitle="Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698227420190" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="74D9D1140A9E6490FA8FC25D57AEB659">Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A14DF428CB2C87CA13E7C48138EF136">Osawa, Masayuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="46315EF48AF4EEEE2C8EAF6E1567F6DC">2007</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFAABF36ACF1E8DA48039DF6" ID-CoL="ebbd71d5-fc0f-4c47-88a6-c19b520ae76e" authority="Nobili, 1905" authorityName="Nobili" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,512,1704,1730]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFAABF36ACF1E8DA48039DF6" bold="true" box="[151,512,1704,1730]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFAABF36ACF1E8DA4B609DF6" bold="true" box="[151,355,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Polyonyx pedalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFAABF36AD0CE8DA48039DF6" author="Nobili" box="[362,512,1704,1730]" pageId="36" pageNumber="48" refString="Nobili, G. (1905) Diagnoses preliminaires de 34 especes et varietes nouvelles et de 2 genres nouveaux de Decapodes de la Mer Rouge. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 11, 1905 (1906), 393 - 411, figs. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1905">Nobili, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B962561FFAABF36ACF1E8814BC49C1E" blockId="36.[151,1436,1779,1834]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB39024FFFAABF36ACF1E8814BC49C1E" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFAABF36ACF1E88148229C3E" ID-CoL="ebbd71d5-fc0f-4c47-88a6-c19b520ae76e" authority="Nobili, 1905: 396" authorityName="Nobili" authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,545,1779,1802]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFAABF36ACF1E8814B529C3E" box="[151,337,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Polyonyx pedalis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFAABF36AD3CE88148229C3E" author="Nobili" box="[346,545,1779,1802]" page="396" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFAABF36AD3CE8814BEB9C3E" author="Nobili" box="[346,488,1779,1802]" pageId="36" pageNumber="48" refString="Nobili, G. (1905) Diagnoses preliminaires de 34 especes et varietes nouvelles et de 2 genres nouveaux de Decapodes de la Mer Rouge. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 11, 1905 (1906), 393 - 411, figs. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1905">Nobili, 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 396
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 1906: 137, pl. 8, fig. 3 (
<typeStatus id="54929BC3FFAABF36AF58E881496D9C3E" box="[830,878,1779,1802]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFAABF36AFBEE8814E379C3E" box="[984,1076,1779,1802]" name="Djibouti" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Djibouti</collectingCountry>
, Red Sea).—
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFAABF36A8A1E8814F799C3E" author="Haig" box="[1223,1402,1779,1802]" page="381" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFAABF36A8A1E8814F469C3E" author="Haig" box="[1223,1349,1779,1802]" pageId="36" pageNumber="46" refString="Haig, J. (1964) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. 81. Porcellanid crabs from the Indo- West Pacific, Part I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Dansk Naturhistrisk Forening i Kj g benhavn, 126, 355 - 386." type="journal article" year="1964">Haig, 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 381
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFAABF36ACA1E9614B799C1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507128" author="Osawa" box="[199,378,1811,1834]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03809477FFAABF37ACF1E8DA4E989976" page="27" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFAABF36ACA1E9614B559C1E" author="Osawa" box="[199,342,1811,1834]" pageId="36" pageNumber="48" refString="Osawa, M. (2007) A new species of Polyonyx Stimpson, 1858 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) from the Philippines and Loyalty Islands. Zootaxa, 1450, 21 - 29." type="journal article" year="2007">Osawa, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 27
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFAABF37ACF1E92849C09A36" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFAABF37ACF1E92849C09A36" blockId="36.[151,1436,1882,2028]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,152,578]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFAABF36ACF1E928485C9C40" bold="true" box="[151,607,1882,1908]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFAABF36ADF1E92848599C40" box="[407,602,1882,1908]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Maitre Islet, lagoon,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFAABF36AF03E92849EE9C40" box="[869,1005,1882,1908]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="-22.326834">22°19.61S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFAABF36AF9DE9284E979C40" box="[1019,1172,1882,1908]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="166.40117">166°24.07E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36A8C4E9284EE19C40" box="[1186,1250,1882,1908]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFAABF36A897E9284F949C40" box="[1265,1431,1882,1908]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1995-11-14">14 Nov. 1995</date>
, coll. I. Takeuchi,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFAABF36AD0BE9F04BBC9CA8" box="[365,447,1922,1948]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36AD9CE9F048589CA8" box="[506,603,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
. Nouville, lagoon,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36AF25E9F049B39CA8" box="[835,944,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">1820 m</quantity>
, tube of
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFAABF36A879E9F04E949CA8" box="[1055,1175,1922,1948]" class="Polychaeta" family="Eunicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Eunicidae</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFAABF36A8C0E9F04F399CA8" box="[1190,1338,1922,1948]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1993-04-01">1 Apr. 1993</date>
, coll. P. Bouchet,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFAABF36AD61E9D84B559CF0" box="[263,342,1962,1988]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36ADECE9D84BEB9CF0" box="[394,488,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
. Grande Rade, lagoon,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36AE9FE9D849619CF0" box="[761,866,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">1011 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFAABF36AF08E9D84E099CF0" box="[878,1034,1962,1988]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1993-04-14">14 Apr. 1993</date>
, coll. P. Bouchet,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFAABF36A8BBE9D84F409CF0" box="[1245,1347,1962,1988]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36A911E9D84ACA9CD8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
. Lagoon, St. DW1235,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFAABF36ADB8E9A048669CD8" box="[478,613,2002,2028]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="-22.401333">22°24.08S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFAABF36AE14E9A0490A9CD8" box="[626,777,2002,2028]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="166.924">166°55.44E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFAABF36AF70E9A049569CD8" box="[790,853,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="51.0">51 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFAABF36AF04E9A049F09CD8" box="[866,1011,2002,2028]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1993-03-09">9 Mar. 1993</date>
, coll. B. Richer de Forges,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFAABF36A950E9A04F9F9CD8" box="[1334,1436,2002,2028]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37ACA5EEEA4B239B86" box="[195,288,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
. South of Grand Récif, St. 572,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37AEF3EEEA48F49B86" box="[661,759,152,178]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="-22.866667">22°52S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37AF62EEEA49759B86" box="[772,886,152,178]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="167.0">167°00E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AFE4EEEA49C29B86" box="[898,961,152,178]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFABBF37AFAAEEEA4E669B86" box="[972,1125,152,178]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1985-06-12">12 Jun. 1985</date>
, coll. B. Richer de Forges/
<collectionCode id="ED38BDA4FFABBF37ACF1EEB24B179BEE" box="[151,276,192,218]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">ORSTOM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFABBF37AD79EEB24B879BEE" box="[287,388,192,218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
CL 5.0 mm. N/
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AE5BEEB248529BEE" box="[573,593,192,218]" name="Iceland" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">O</collectingCountry>
&quot;Alis&quot; Campagne SURPRISES, St. CP1376,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37A88CEEB24F709BEE" box="[1258,1395,192,218]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="92" value="163.15334">163°09.2E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37A919EEB24AB29A36" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="39.0">39 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFABBF37ACDAEE9A4B4F9A36" box="[188,332,232,258]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1999-05-09">9 May 1999</date>
, coll. B. Richer de Forges-IRD,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFABBF37AEA1EE9A492D9A36" box="[711,814,232,258]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AF07EE9A49BC9A36" box="[865,959,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACA1EF7D49D29AFE" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1EF7D4E689A4E" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACA1EF7D4B3A9A1D" bold="true" box="[199,313,271,297]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37AD2CEF6248159A1D" box="[330,534,272,297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AD2CEF6248159A1D" box="[330,534,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Polyonyx pedalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique among members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37AFD3EF624E329A1D" box="[949,1073,272,297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AFD3EF624E329A1D" box="[949,1073,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37A95AEF624AE69A66" author="Johnson" pageId="37" pageNumber="46" refString="Johnson, D. S. (1958) The Indo-West Pacific species of the genus Polyonyx (Crustacea, Decapoda, Porcellanidae). The Annals of Zoology, the Academy of Zoology, 2, 95 - 118." type="journal article" year="1958">Johnson (1958)</bibRefCitation>
in having numerous small spines on the flexor margins of the meri of the ambulatory legs. All the male specimens examined lack gonopods as noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37AEA9EF12495E9A4E" author="Haig" box="[719,861,352,378]" pageId="37" pageNumber="46" refString="Haig, J. (1964) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. 81. Porcellanid crabs from the Indo- West Pacific, Part I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Dansk Naturhistrisk Forening i Kj g benhavn, 126, 355 - 386." type="journal article" year="1964">Haig (1964)</bibRefCitation>
in juvenile specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1EFFA49D29AFE" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ACA1EFFA4B6E9A96" author="Osawa" box="[199,365,392,418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="48" refString="Osawa, M. (2007) A new species of Polyonyx Stimpson, 1858 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) from the Philippines and Loyalty Islands. Zootaxa, 1450, 21 - 29." type="journal article" year="2007">Osawa (2007)</bibRefCitation>
provided the illustrations of a specimen examined of
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37AF96EFFA4E609A95" box="[1008,1123,392,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedalis">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AF96EFFA4E609A95" box="[1008,1123,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. pedalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and discussed the distinctions between this species and its close relative,
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AEAAEFC249269AFD" box="[716,805,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. s p i n a</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37AF56EFC249CF9AFE" author="Osawa" box="[816,972,432,458]" pageId="37" pageNumber="48" refString="Osawa, M. (2007) A new species of Polyonyx Stimpson, 1858 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) from the Philippines and Loyalty Islands. Zootaxa, 1450, 21 - 29." type="journal article" year="2007">Osawa, 2007</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACA1EFA54E989976" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1EFA54E989976" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACA1EFA54B649AC5" bold="true" box="[199,359,471,497]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
Previously known from Red Sea and Kei Islands to a depth of about
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37A8BCEFAA4F599AC6" author="Haig" box="[1242,1370,472,498]" pageId="37" pageNumber="46" refString="Haig, J. (1964) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. 81. Porcellanid crabs from the Indo- West Pacific, Part I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Dansk Naturhistrisk Forening i Kj g benhavn, 126, 355 - 386." type="journal article" year="1964">Haig 1964</bibRefCitation>
). The present record of the species from
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AE48EC7248E7992E" box="[558,740,512,538]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
greatly extends its distribution to the southwestern Pacific. The specimens examined were obtained from the depths of
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in
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AFB8EC5A4E9B9976" box="[990,1176,552,578]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>