247 lines
29 KiB
XML
247 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="25554E7A847C38FF88B9C665CF13790D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4039.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ecc5394-2569-4cbd-8790-a3a4301d304a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289932" ID-ZooBank="CB081EA2-3F93-4FD3-8AC8-B24F772833FC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461319549927" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Plant, Adrian R." docDate="2015" docId="D96487F99910FFA807E94A0BAB70822E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04039p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4039 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemerodromia conspecta Plant, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="255DFF819901FFBB077E4E17A842800A" masterDocTitle="Diversity of Hemerodromia Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Empididae) in Thailand, the tip of a tropical iceberg?" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698618296215" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="117105C23B41DCF00E40136009AB24C4">
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<mods:title id="F379C9B7DD368EF3F1E47DB007125A88">Diversity of Hemerodromia Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Empididae) in Thailand, the tip of a tropical iceberg?</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B433A78DFF3357C4A3DA8E9B0C6BB875" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C68979D8D6638CF52951A2DD5581A9BA">Plant, Adrian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D0EE1D557BC34B6245E9924BB171D4E7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FA5A94C3B6360A5F0B6580AE59F4680D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47A527E02AB7D8DD3A8C52D426F7D8C5">
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<mods:date id="F5579A571C45C7856A7653247C9F5874">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9AE29C534EBB7BAAA8987AFFC96D1551">4039</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="294B93273D003B410CA646828217E4B0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3FB8208643FF03AE1ABD0C2C50580B4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4039.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D96487F99910FFA807E94A0BAB70822E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6121212" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127693995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6121212" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D96487F99910FFA807E94A0BAB70822E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D96487F99910FFA807E94A0BAB70822E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="19D765649910FFAA07E94A0BA913845D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="517236EF9910FFAA07E94A0BAA73843C" blockId="17.[151,561,1052,1111]" box="[151,561,1052,1078]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="0A3A81839910FFAA07E94A0BAA73843C" bold="true" box="[151,561,1052,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA07E94A0BAA73843C" bold="true" box="[151,561,1052,1078]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9910FFAA07E94A0BA98E843C" ID-CoL="9HJ8S" box="[151,460,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA07E94A0BA98E843C" bold="true" box="[151,460,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hemerodromia conspecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869910FFAA06AA4A0BAA73843C" box="[468,561,1052,1078]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="517236EF9910FFAA07E94A29A913845D" blockId="17.[151,561,1052,1111]" box="[151,337,1086,1111]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9910FFAA07E14A29A963845D" box="[159,289,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1685,1708]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,615,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[150,1436,608,1652]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia conspecta sp. nov. 23, lateral view of terminalia; 24, dorsal view of cerci; 25, ventral view of epandrium. Abbreviations: cer = cerci, epa = epandrium, hyp = hypandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289940/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9910FFAA06554A28A90A845D" box="[299,328,1087,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 81" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[296,1273,206,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[278,1289,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 81. Distribution of Hemerodromia spp. in Thailand at a resolution of 0.25 ° and symbols sized to 0.5 ° of latitude and longitude. 73, H. acutata Grootaert, Yang & Saigusa; 74, H. alphalutea sp. nov.; 75, H. anisoserrata sp. nov.; 76, H. anomala sp. nov.; 77, H. attenuata sp. nov.; 78, H. betalutea sp. nov.; 79, H. conspecta sp. nov.; 80, H. deltalutea sp. nov.; 81, H. deminuta sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289959/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">79</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D765649910FFAA07E94A91A94D8501" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="517236EF9910FFAA07E94A91A94D8501" blockId="17.[151,1437,1158,2015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA07E94A91A9488495" bold="true" box="[151,266,1158,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. A blackish species with head and thorax rather quadrate, 4–5 pairs of distinct vertical setae and front tibia only slightly curved. The male terminalia are distinctively small with a broad cercus and small hypandrium and the epandrial lobes bear a distinct sharp spine apically. The female terminalia are elongate and developed as an ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D765649910FFA907B94B01AC43822E" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="517236EF9910FFA907B94B01AC43822E" blockId="17.[151,1437,1158,2015]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,548]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA07B94B01A9138525" bold="true" box="[199,337,1302,1327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA061E4B01A9DF8525" bold="true" box="[352,413,1302,1327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
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: Body length
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<quantity id="96359B0A9910FFAA053E4B00AAD98524" box="[576,667,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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; wing length
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<quantity id="96359B0A9910FFAA04484B00ABD28524" box="[822,912,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA04E24B01AB9E8525" bold="true" box="[924,988,1302,1327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head</emphasis>
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. Rather short, only slightly longer than deep, rather quadrate, upper occiput vertical in lateral view making distinct but smooth angle with vertex (not gradually curving). Black, dusted greyish. Antenna and mouthparts pale whitish yellow. One pair reclinate ocl; 4–5 pairs small distinct vtl, about as strong as ocl, positioned in linear series parallel with upper eye margin, clearly distinguishable from smaller minute hairs on vertex and from postocular setulae. Antenna with postpedicel ~1.5– 1.8X long as wide, stylus very short only 0.2X length of postpedicel; scape with distinct fine dorsal seta.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA02424BDDADD785E9" bold="true" box="[1340,1429,1482,1507]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Distinctly quadrate anteriorly; anterior margin of scutum vertical in lateral view making distinct but smooth right angle with disc (not gradually curving). Ground colour blackish, reddish black or reddish brown, sometimes more distinctly reddish on pleura, dusted greyish (all specimens examined appear to be somewhat teneral and variable in colour). All setae yellowish; minute apart from one small npl anterior of which are a few very fine hairs; scutellum with a few fine hairs on disc.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA06914869AA65869D" bold="true" box="[495,551,1662,1687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Legs</emphasis>
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. Ground colour yellowish white including apical tarsomeres. C1 rather short, about as long as distance between C1 and C2; all coxae with only minute setulae but with a few longer hairs dorsally and especially near tip of C1. F1 ~1.0–1.1X long as C1, moderately inflated ~
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<date id="2573102F9910FFAA03DA48D1AC8786D5" box="[1188,1221,1734,1759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">5X</date>
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long as wide, not constricted on proximal 0.3; femoral formula ~ 6–
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<date id="2573102F9910FFAA05AB48FDAAA08709" box="[725,738,1770,1795]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1917-07-18" valueMax="1917-07-21" valueMin="1917-07-18">7</date>
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/18–21/17–21/6–8; denticles black, rows converging apically; spines yellow, pv slightly longer than av series, both longest proximally. T1 ~ 0.7X long as F1, sublinear, ventral face only slightly concave; with one row of ~16–20 sharply pointed spinose setae ventrally; ventroapical spur weakly developed; a distinct ventroapical erect black spinose seta present. Mid and hind legs slender with only small setulae.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9910FFAA0640496DA93D8799" bold="true" box="[318,383,1914,1939]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wing</emphasis>
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. Membrane slightly to distinctly darkened with greyish microtrichia, paler along posterior margin and hyaline near extreme base. Veins greyish but paler near base and pale yellowish on costa basal to junction with R2+3. Marginal setulae pale grey. R2+3 linear but tip rather abruptly curved anteriorly to join C ~ 0.7– 0.8X distance between end of R1 and R4; length of C between ends of R2+3 and R4 ~1.0–1.1X long as R4. R4 almost linear, only slightly S-shaped, angle with R5 at extreme base ~ 65–70°; R5 ~1.7X long as R4; R4+5 fork distal to M1+2 fork by ~
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<date id="2573102F9913FFA906784EF1A96B80F4" box="[262,297,230,254]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2X</date>
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length of R4; R5 linear, M1 slightly curved, almost parallel with R5 distally; cell bm+dm short, ending near level of R1. Halter greyish white.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA9053D4F1BAAFA812F" bold="true" box="[579,696,268,293]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Ground colour blackish or brownish, somewhat paler on vent; all setulae inconspicuous, very short and brownish dorsally, slightly longer and pale ventrally.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA903EF4F24AD568146" bold="true" box="[1169,1300,307,332]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Terminalia</emphasis>
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. Black with dark setae. Small and compact. Cercus short and broad (
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<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9913FFA9044D4F40ABFF8165" box="[819,957,343,368]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1685,1708]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,615,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[150,1436,608,1652]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia conspecta sp. nov. 23, lateral view of terminalia; 24, dorsal view of cerci; 25, ventral view of epandrium. Abbreviations: cer = cerci, epa = epandrium, hyp = hypandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289940/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
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), extending to tip of epandrium; broadly subtriangular in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9913FFA906994F6CAA798199" box="[487,571,379,404]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1685,1708]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,615,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[150,1436,608,1652]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia conspecta sp. nov. 23, lateral view of terminalia; 24, dorsal view of cerci; 25, ventral view of epandrium. Abbreviations: cer = cerci, epa = epandrium, hyp = hypandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289940/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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) with inner margin concave; mostly with short hairs but a few longer setae apically and dorsally; in ventral view epandrial lobes with one large sharply pointed apical spine directed internally and a shorter blunter process near to it (
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<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9913FFA905174FD4AAFD81D6" box="[617,703,451,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1685,1708]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,615,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[150,1436,608,1652]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia conspecta sp. nov. 23, lateral view of terminalia; 24, dorsal view of cerci; 25, ventral view of epandrium. Abbreviations: cer = cerci, epa = epandrium, hyp = hypandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289940/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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). Hypandrium small and short, rather strongly arched ventrally, distinctly divided ventrally near base.
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA905334FF0AAE6820A" bold="true" box="[589,676,487,512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
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: similar to male but wing with extreme base of Cu thickened and distinctly blackish. Abdomen with segments 7 and 8 elongate, ovipositor-like.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="05B266679913FFA907E94882AC2186C1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289940/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[164,1422,615,1638]" targetPageId="18">
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<paragraph id="517236EF9913FFA907E94882AC2186C1" blockId="18.[151,1436,1685,1739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA907E94882A90E86A1" bold="true" box="[151,332,1685,1708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 23–25</emphasis>
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. Male terminalia of
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<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9913FFA905674881AB5F86A6" box="[537,797,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA905674881AB5F86A6" box="[537,797,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hemerodromia conspecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA9045D4880ABD086A1" bold="true" box="[803,914,1686,1708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869913FFA9045D4880AB3186A6" box="[803,883,1687,1708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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23
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</emphasis>
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, lateral view of terminalia;
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA903D74881AC8086A1" bold="true" box="[1193,1218,1686,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24</emphasis>
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, dorsal view of cerci;
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<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA907E948A2A8F286C0" bold="true" box="[151,176,1717,1738]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">25</emphasis>
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, ventral view of epandrium. Abbreviations: cer = cerci, epa = epandrium, hyp = hypandrium.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="19D765649913FFA907B948E5ACD687E9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="517236EF9913FFA907B948E5A95D8791" blockId="18.[151,1437,1778,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA907B948E5A92F8701" bold="true" box="[199,365,1778,1803]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<typeStatus id="8E76884D9913FFA907B948E5A9408701" box="[199,258,1778,1803]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA9060548E5AA5B8701" bold="true" box="[379,537,1778,1803]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<typeStatus id="8E76884D9913FFA9060548E5AA5B8701" box="[379,537,1778,1803]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="29DA767F9913FFA9053A48E4AA9B8701" box="[580,729,1779,1803]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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||
: Loei Province, Wong Huy [Nong Hin], Suan Hom w/f,
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<quantity id="96359B0A9913FFA9023148E5ADD58700" box="[1359,1431,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="579.0">579 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA907E94901A9568725" box="[151,276,1814,1839]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="17.0415">17.0415°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA9065C4901A9D98725" box="[290,411,1814,1839]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="101.757">101.757°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="2573102F9913FFA906D74901AA618725" box="[425,547,1814,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2013-11-22">22.xi.2013</date>
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||
, netted, A.R. Plant (
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<collectionCode id="37DCAE2A9913FFA904714900AB228725" box="[783,864,1815,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA9040B4901AC5B8725" bold="true" box="[885,1049,1814,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<typeStatus id="8E76884D9913FFA9040B4901AC5B8725" box="[885,1049,1814,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="47CBFD669913FFA903544901AC1F8725" box="[1066,1117,1814,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">56♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="8E76884D9913FFA902444901ADDE8725" box="[1338,1436,1814,1839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<date id="2573102F9913FFA907E9492DA9538759" box="[151,273,1850,1875]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2013-11-22">22.xi.2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2573102F9913FFA90660492DA9DB8759" box="[286,409,1850,1875]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2013-11-29">29.xi.2013</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="47CBFD669913FFA906D8492CA99A8759" box="[422,472,1851,1875]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">21♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Nong Hin, Suan Sawan, Peangdin Waterfall, tufa stream,
|
||
<quantity id="96359B0A9913FFA9030D492DACFF8758" box="[1139,1213,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="627.0">627 m</quantity>
|
||
, netted, A.R. Plant;
|
||
<specimenCount id="47CBFD669913FFA907E94948A8F9877D" box="[151,187,1887,1911]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Phu Reua NP, Pla Ba w/f, rock shelf above waterfall,
|
||
<quantity id="96359B0A9913FFA904644949AB20877C" box="[794,866,1886,1911]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="649.0">649 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA904104948ABA8877D" box="[878,1002,1887,1911]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="17.3918">17.3918°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA904884948AC32877D" box="[1014,1136,1887,1911]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="101.37">101.370°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, netted, A.R. Plant (
|
||
<collectionCode id="37DCAE2A9913FFA9022E4948ADDF877D" box="[1360,1437,1887,1911]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="37DCAE2A9913FFA907CA4994A9568791" box="[180,276,1923,1947]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="517236EF9913FFA907B949B1ACD687E9" blockId="18.[151,1437,1778,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9913FFA907B949B1A9F887B5" bold="true" box="[199,442,1958,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="47CBFD669913FFA906B149B0A9B687B4" box="[463,500,1959,1982]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Loei Province, Wong Huy [Nong Hin], Suan Hom w/f,
|
||
<quantity id="96359B0A9913FFA903C949B1AD4A87B4" box="[1207,1288,1958,1983]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="579.0">579 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA9026549B1ADD587B5" box="[1307,1431,1958,1983]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="5" value="17.0415">17.0415°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="34F950289913FFA907E949DDA95387E9" box="[151,273,1994,2019]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="101.757">101.757°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2573102F9913FFA9066249DDA9D487E9" box="[284,406,1994,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2013-11-22">22.xi.2013</date>
|
||
, netted, A.R. Plant (
|
||
<collectionCode id="37DCAE2A9913FFA9050649DCAA8787E9" box="[632,709,1995,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="37DCAE2A9913FFA9059649DCAB0A87E9" box="[744,840,1995,2019]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
); these specimens are teneral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19D765649912FFA807B94E80AA1180DF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="517236EF9912FFA807B94E80AA1180DF" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,548]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA807B94E80A90480BA" bold="true" box="[199,326,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA8056D4E8EAAC180BA" box="[531,643,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA8056D4E8EAAC180BA" box="[531,643,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">conspecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(conspicuous) in reference to the unusually well developed vertical setae. It is used as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19D765649912FFA807B94EC8AB70822E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="517236EF9912FFA807B94EC8AB70822E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,548]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA807B94EC8A97680F2" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA8063F4EC8AA2380F2" box="[321,609,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA8063F4EC8AA2380F2" box="[321,609,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hemerodromia conspecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA805194EC8AA8280F2" bold="true" box="[615,704,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869912FFA805194EC8AA8280F2" box="[615,704,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
should readily be recognised by its distinctly quadrate thorax and head (but not as strongly quadrate as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA805174F12AAAD8117" box="[617,751,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomala" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA805174F12AAAD8117" box="[617,751,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA805874F13AB178117" bold="true" box="[761,853,260,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869912FFA805874F13AB178117" box="[761,853,260,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which characteristically has R2+3 terminating in R4 rather than in C as in all other described species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA8058D4F3DABDE8149" box="[755,924,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA8058D4F3DABDE8149" box="[755,924,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hemerodromia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA804D14F3BAC068149" box="[943,1092,300,323]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA804D14F3BAC068149" box="[943,1092,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. conspecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA803304F3DACE88149" bold="true" box="[1102,1194,298,323]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869912FFA803304F3DACE88149" box="[1102,1194,298,323]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is also distinctive in having 4–5 pairs of distinct vertical setae. The male terminalia are distinctively small and compact.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CD4D6C9912FFA8038D4F59A9458181" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspecta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA8038D4F59A9458181" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hemerodromia conspecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63B9EAFD9912FFA806714F65A92B8181" bold="true" box="[271,361,370,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="788A57869912FFA806714F65A92B8181" box="[271,361,370,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has been found around streams in lowland (
|
||
<quantity id="96359B0A9912FFA8041F4F65ABA68181" box="[865,996,370,395]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.14" metricValueMax="6.49" metricValueMin="5.79" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="614.0" valueMax="649.0" valueMin="579.0">579–649 m</quantity>
|
||
) forest in Loei Province, north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="29DA767F9912FFA807E94F81A8B981A5" box="[151,251,406,431]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C9F62A6A9912FFA806754F81A91F81A5" box="[267,349,406,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 81" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[296,1273,206,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[278,1289,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 81. Distribution of Hemerodromia spp. in Thailand at a resolution of 0.25 ° and symbols sized to 0.5 ° of latitude and longitude. 73, H. acutata Grootaert, Yang & Saigusa; 74, H. alphalutea sp. nov.; 75, H. anisoserrata sp. nov.; 76, H. anomala sp. nov.; 77, H. attenuata sp. nov.; 78, H. betalutea sp. nov.; 79, H. conspecta sp. nov.; 80, H. deltalutea sp. nov.; 81, H. deminuta sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289959/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
) during November. All but one of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="47CBFD669912FFA804684F80ABED81A5" box="[790,943,406,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">88 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined were taken in close proximity to basic and mineral rich tufa streams. (Suan Hom, conductivity 414 µS/cm2, pH 8.08; Suan Sawan conductivity 418 µS/cm2, pH 7.84). The single specimen from Pla Ba was captured from a basic (pH 7.49) but less mineralised stream (conductivity 90 µS/cm2) lacking in tufa formations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |