256 lines
40 KiB
XML
256 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="7715C954483E5C0DF77125B823987807" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3367.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5251928" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629787525462" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marin, Ivan, Chan, Tin-Yam & Okuno, Junji" docDate="2012" docId="D90D87B2731E2C00FF6E934EFC25F86D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03367p114.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3367 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3367.1.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Laomenes gyrophthalmus Marin & Chan & Okuno 2012, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="2534FFCA731B2C06FFF99122FFE2FFFE" masterDocTitle="Crinoid-associated pontoniine shrimps of the genus Laomenes Clark, 1919 (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from PANGLAO 2004 and KUMEJIMA 2009 Expeditions, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1699111920393" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="815218A727EA173D381900D8BF5EF507">Crinoid-associated pontoniine shrimps of the genus Laomenes Clark, 1919 (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae) from PANGLAO 2004 and KUMEJIMA 2009 Expeditions, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DE2503966DC0C82A44E3B23005035D68" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="70143178298836B152DF624152342D73">Marin, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C639DEFCFFB533CEBA2D309F799ADF9E">A. N. Severtzov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, Moscow, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B5BD45419E14C097FE0FE6141A82F19">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B12E16591E848F7DA145C886DBE7C93">Institute of Marine Biology and Center of Excellence for Marine Bioenviroment and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan R. O. C. E-mail: tychan @ mail. ntou. edu. tw</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6A61ECDDE41D0F3F25CC0177A186CE14">Okuno, Junji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="630F929A64D9F15EF09F8C831ADE6A2D">Coastal Branch of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, 123 Yoshio, Katsuura, Chiba 299 - 5242, Japan. E-mail: okuno @ chiba-muse. or. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="AA47310D19FB01E1A8EC083004DB803F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="460867877B2C41E14F2A45928F788DD6">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5FEAAE9364176C05ECD059F9E634BEBD">2012-07-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9A1ADEB0BD4036E811034E40DC2EEC3">3367</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D90D87B2731E2C00FF6E934EFC25F86D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5253838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5253838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D90D87B2731E2C00FF6E934EFC25F86D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D90D87B2731E2C00FF6E934EFC25F86D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
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<paragraph id="511B36A4731E2C03FF6E934EFDF8FD7B" blockId="5.[151,538,619,678]" box="[151,538,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
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<heading id="0A5381C8731E2C03FF6E934EFDF8FD7B" bold="true" box="[151,538,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731E2C03FF6E934EFE32FD78" ID-CoL="931e0101-130f-4db6-905a-9dc0ea2b37fc" authority="Marin & Chan & Okuno, 2012" authorityName="Marin & Chan & Okuno" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,464,620,646]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyrophthalmus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FF6E934EFE32FD78" bold="true" box="[151,464,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Laomenes gyrophthalmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="78E357CD731E2C03FE2E9349FDF8FD7B" box="[471,538,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="19BE652F731E2C03FF6E93ACFEDEFD58" box="[151,316,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="511B36A4731E2C03FF6E93ACFEDEFD58" blockId="5.[151,538,619,678]" box="[151,316,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FF6693ACFF0DFD58" box="[159,239,654,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1963,1986]" captionTargetBox="[180,1425,1290,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-425@5.[151,1436,1236,1943]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251936/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FF0393ACFEE8FD58" box="[250,266,654,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FEEF93ACFED1FD58" box="[278,307,654,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-57@10.[151,1436,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Fresh colouration: a, Laomenes pestrushka n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (RUMF-ZC-1399); b, L. gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR); c, L. holthuisi Marin & Okuno, 2010, male (NTOU M00998); d, L. cornutus (Borradaile, 1915), male (NTOU M00954)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251944/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">8b</figureCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="19BE652F731E2C03FF6E93F4FAFFFCEC" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FF6E93F4FE99FD11" bold="true" box="[151,379,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E1CC3CF9731E2C03FE7293F4FAFFFCEC" collectingDate="2004-06-12" collectionCode="NMCR" country="Philippines" elevation="15" latitude="9.618333" location="Baclayon Takot" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.87666" municipality="Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" specimenCode="R42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bohol" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="8E1F8806731E2C03FE7293F4FE14FD10" box="[395,502,726,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ovigerous female (pcl.
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) (
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),
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="B17FACDE731E2C03FB3D93F4FAE9FD10" box="[1220,1291,726,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Island</collectingMunicipality>
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, PANGLAO 2004 expedition, stn.
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<specimenCode id="01029EDF731E2C03FE7193D8FE58FCEC" box="[392,442,762,786]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">R42</specimenCode>
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,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="34905063731E2C03FD0F93D8FC97FCEC" box="[758,885,762,786]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="52.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" precision="92" value="123.87666">123°52.6ʹE</geoCoordinate>
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, scuba diving,
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<quantity id="965C9B41731E2C03FBE793D8FB97FCEC" box="[1054,1141,762,786]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="8.0">
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,
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<date id="251A1064731E2C03FB7993D8FAFBFCEC" box="[1152,1305,762,786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" value="2004-06-12">
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<collectingDate id="355EE98C731E2C03FB7993D8FAFBFCEC" box="[1152,1305,762,786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" value="2004-06-12">12 June 2004</collectingDate>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="19BE652F731E2C00FF3E923CFB78FA1A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="511B36A4731E2C03FF3E923CFD7BFC14" blockId="5.[151,1436,726,1182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FF3E923CFEBAFCC8" bold="true" box="[199,344,798,823]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="8E1F8806731E2C03FE98923CFE2EFCC8" box="[353,460,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ovigerous female (
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FD49923CFD1AFCC8" box="[688,760,798,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1963,1986]" captionTargetBox="[180,1425,1290,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-425@5.[151,1436,1236,1943]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251936/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Carapace swollen, smooth, with well developed antennal and hepatic teeth (
|
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FE929260FE3CFCA4" box="[363,478,834,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Fig. 5a, b</figureCitation>
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); antennal tooth acute, smaller than hepatic tooth. Rostrum long, deep, compressed laterally, slightly directed downwards, dorsal border with 4 large teeth and 1 small subapical tooth; ventral boarder slightly convex, with 1 tooth situated at distal third; rostral lamina well developed proximolaterally, with distinct sharp supraocular teeth (
|
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FE40928CFDF3FC38" box="[441,529,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
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||
). Orbit well developed, inferior orbital angle slightly produced and rounded. Pterygostomial angle rounded, not projecting.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="511B36A4731E2C03FF3E92D4FE2CFB60" blockId="5.[151,1436,726,1182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
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Abdominal somites smooth; pleura of abdominal somites I–V rounded (
|
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FBF592D4FBB7FBF0" box="[1036,1109,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1963,1986]" captionTargetBox="[180,1425,1290,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-425@5.[151,1436,1236,1943]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251936/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
). Telson (
|
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<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731E2C03FB3392D4FAFFFBF0" box="[1226,1309,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Fig. 5e</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 3.5 times as long as proximal width, narrowing distally, with two pairs of small dorsal submarginal spines at 0.5 and 0.75 of telson length. Distal margin of telson armed with 3 pairs of spines, consisting of 1 pair of short stout lateral spines, 1 pair of long slender intermediate spines, and 1 pair of slender plumose medial spines about 0.6 times as long as intermediate spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="05DB662C731E2C03FF6E9689FC04F83C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5251936" box="[151,998,1963,1986]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251936/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" startId="5.[151,250,1963,1986]" targetBox="[180,1425,1290,1849]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731E2C03FF6E9689FC04F83C" blockId="5.[151,998,1963,1986]" box="[151,998,1963,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FF6E9689FEF0F83C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1963,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731E2C03FEE0968FFDFFF83C" authority="Marin & Chan & Okuno, 2012" authorityName="Marin & Chan & Okuno" authorityYear="2012" box="[281,541,1964,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyrophthalmus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FEE0968FFDFFF83C" box="[281,541,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">Laomenes gyrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731E2C03FDDA968EFDBEF83F" bold="true" box="[547,604,1964,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78E357CD731E2C03FDDA968EFDBEF83F" box="[547,604,1964,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="108" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E91BAFACCFF2A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FEF691B5FE9EFF51" box="[271,380,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
) well developed, large and stout, with rounded cornea. Eyestalk about 1.7 times as long as wide. Cornea rounded, without apical papilla. Distinct accessory pigmented spot present posterodorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E91FDFDD8FE79" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FEA891FDFE4BFF09" box="[337,425,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||
) well developed; basal segment of peduncle about 1.5 times as long as wide, with distolateral angle bearing slender acute distolateral tooth, without medial projection (lobe) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FB5E9026FB19FEE2" box="[1191,1275,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
|
||
); submarginal ventral tooth distinct, situated near medial border of basal segment; stylocerite well developed, acute; intermediate segment relatively slender, about 1.5 times as long as wide, distolateral margin produced distally and laterally; distal segment stout, wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E90B6FDC9FDE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Antenna well developed, basicerite with well developed lobe and sharp triangular distoventral tooth; carpocerite stout, about as long as wide; flagellum well developed; scaphocerite wide, about 3 times as long as maximal width, slightly overreaching antennular peduncle and rostrum, with well developed acute distolateral tooth which not overreaching blade.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E9306FA8CFDC2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" box="[199,1390,548,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Epistomial horns well developed, sharp. Mouthparts characteristic for genus and without specific features.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF6E9365FAD9FD11" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Pereiopod I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FEDE9365FE96FDA1" box="[295,372,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5f</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender; coxa with well developed and curved lobe distoventrally; basis stout, as long as wide; ischium about 3.5 times as long as wide, flaring distally; merus about 7 times as long as wide; carpus slender, longer than merus, about 8 times as long as wide, flaring distally, with some long simple setae at carpo-propodal articulation; palm about 2.5 times as long as wide, subcylindrical; dactylus and fixed finger slender, tapering distally, about 4 times as long as wide, slightly shorter than palm, cutting edges entire, tips densely setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E93DEFC46FC36" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Pereiopod II similar in shape and size, relatively slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FCAA93DEFC45FCEA" box="[851,935,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="965C9B41731D2C00FC7093DEFC45FCEA" box="[905,935,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" unit="g" value="5.0">5g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); coxa with well developed and curved lobe distoventrally; basis as long as wide; ischium about 3 times as long as wide; merus about 3.5 times as long as wide, with straight margins and distally projected distoventral margin; carpus subtriangular, about 1.5 times as long as wide, flaring distally, with distinct notch ventrolaterally; palm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FC81924AFC2FFC7E" box="[888,973,872,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5h</figureCitation>
|
||
) cylindrical, about 3.5 times as long as wide, with straight margins; fingers slender, about 3 times as long as wide, about 0.7 times of the palmar length, with acute, curved tips, cutting edges bearing distinct triangular teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E92F6FD55FB19" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Pereiopods III–V similar. Pereiopod III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FD6092F6FD04FC12" box="[665,742,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5i</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively slender; coxa and basis as long as wide; ischium about 3.5 times as long as wide; merus about 4 times as long as wide; carpus about 4 times as long as maximal width, flaring distally, distodorsal margin overhanging proximal part of propodus; propodus about 6.5 times as long as wide, slightly tapering distally, margins straight and armed with 2 small ventral spines at its distal third and pair of slender distoventral spines, with long plumose setae fringing distoventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FB949546FB5FFB82" box="[1133,1213,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5j</figureCitation>
|
||
); dactylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FABC9546FA71FB82" box="[1349,1427,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1421,202,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-76@7.[151,1436,195,1896]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laomenes gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR): a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view; b, front of carapace, dorsal view; c, left eye, lateral view; d, distal half of antennular peduncle; e, telson; f, pereiopod I; g, pereiopod II; h, chela of pereiopod II; i, pereiopod III; j, distal propodus and dactylus of pereiopod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 5j</figureCitation>
|
||
) with basal part about 1.5 times as long as maximal width, unguis long, sharp and curved; accessory tooth small, triangular, directed forward, situated at proximal two-thirds of ventral dactylar margin and accompanied proximodorsally with tufts of long slender setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E95D6FE13FACE" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Pleopods usual for genus. Uropods slender, slightly exceeding telson; distolateral margin of exopod with small fixed tooth and movable spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E9419FB78FA1A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FF3E9419FEBCFAAD" bold="true" box="[199,350,1339,1364]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Body generally brown. Dorsal surfaces of carapace and abdomen covered with yellowish brown and violet thin transverse bands. Lateral carapace with row of short, thin oblique violet bands; ventrolateral border of carapace with thin longitudinal violet band and a large yellowish spot posteroventrally. Abdominal pleura covered with yellow transverse bands. Distal part of rostrum, upper orbits, dorsal eyestalk, uropods and distal part of telson yellowish. Pereiopods III to V with large yellowish spots at articulations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C99F2A21731D2C00FBC094EEFB6EFA1A" box="[1081,1164,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1936,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-57@10.[151,1436,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Fresh colouration: a, Laomenes pestrushka n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (RUMF-ZC-1399); b, L. gyrophthalmus n. sp., holotype, ovigerous female (NMCR); c, L. holthuisi Marin & Okuno, 2010, male (NTOU M00998); d, L. cornutus (Borradaile, 1915), male (NTOU M00954)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5251944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5251944/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19BE652F731D2C00FF3E94D2FD19F9D2" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E94D2FD19F9D2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FF3E94D2FEACF9F9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1520,1544]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after its rounded cornea of eye, which is unique within the genus; “
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FAA494D3FA6DF9F6" box="[1373,1423,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">gyro</emphasis>
|
||
” (Greek) - circle, rounded; “
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FE319736FDA9F9D2" box="[456,587,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">ophthalmos</emphasis>
|
||
” (Greek) - eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19BE652F731D2C00FF3E971AFE61F9AE" box="[199,387,1592,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E971AFE61F9AE" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" box="[199,387,1592,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FF3E971AFEE4F9B1" bold="true" box="[199,262,1592,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19BE652F731D2C00FF3E9779FBBEF98A" box="[199,1116,1627,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E9779FBBEF98A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" box="[199,1116,1627,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FF3E9779FE82F98D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1627,1652]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="8E1F8806731D2C00FD07977EFCCCF98A" box="[766,814,1628,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="29B37634731D2C00FC2F977EFBBAF98A" box="[982,1112,1628,1652]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19BE652F731D2C00FF3E97A2FC25F86D" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="511B36A4731D2C00FF3E97A2FC25F86D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FF3E97A2FED9F969" bold="true" box="[199,315,1664,1688]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The present new species is unique within the genus in having a rounded cornea of eyes; all other known species (including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731D2C00FE3A9787FDBEF942" authority="Marin & Chan & Okuno, 2012" authorityName="Marin & Chan & Okuno" authorityYear="2012" box="[451,604,1700,1724]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestrushka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FE3A9787FDBEF942" box="[451,604,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">L. pestrushka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FD9C9786FD44F942" bold="true" box="[613,678,1700,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78E357CD731D2C00FD9C9786FD44F942" box="[613,678,1700,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
described above) have a distinct apical papilla on the cornea (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="35354B55731D2C00FF6E97EAFEFCF91E" author="Marin, I." box="[151,286,1736,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref5049" refString="Marin, I. (2009) Crinoid-associated shrimps of the genus Laomenes A. H. Clark, 1919 (Caridea: Palaemonidae: Pontoniinae): new species and probable diversity. Zootaxa, 1971, 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="2009">Marin 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="35354B55731D2C00FED597EAFDCAF91E" author="Marin, I. & Okuno, J." box="[300,552,1736,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="461 - 472" refId="ref5091" refString="Marin, I. & Okuno, J. (2010) Laomenes holthuisi, sp. nov., a new crinoid-associated pontoniine shrimp from Izu Islands, Japan, with some remarks on Japanese species of the genus Laomenes Clark, 1915. In: Fransen, C., De Grave, S. & Ng, P. K. L. (eds.), Studies on Malacostraca: Lipke Bijdeley Holthuis Memorial Volume. Crustaceana Monographs, 14, 461 - 472." type="journal article" year="2010">Marin & Okuno 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, this new species clearly belongs to the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731D2C00FB1D97EBFA72F91E" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1252,1424,1736,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FB1D97EBFA72F91E" box="[1252,1424,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">L. amboinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species group in having ventral rostral tooth, distoventral spines on propodi of ambulatory pereiopods and uropodal exopod armed with distolateral tooth (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="35354B55731D2C00FD789632FCEEF8D6" author="Marin, I." box="[641,780,1808,1832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref5049" refString="Marin, I. (2009) Crinoid-associated shrimps of the genus Laomenes A. H. Clark, 1919 (Caridea: Palaemonidae: Pontoniinae): new species and probable diversity. Zootaxa, 1971, 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="2009">Marin 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731D2C00FCDB9633FBA6F8D6" authority="Marin & Chan & Okuno, 2012" authorityName="Marin & Chan & Okuno" authorityYear="2012" box="[802,1092,1808,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyrophthalmus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FCDB9633FBA6F8D6" box="[802,1092,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">Laomenes gyrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FBB79632FB72F8D6" bold="true" box="[1102,1168,1808,1832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78E357CD731D2C00FBB79632FB72F8D6" box="[1102,1168,1808,1832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is mostly similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96A44D27731D2C00FA7C9633FF06F8B2" authorityName="Marin" authorityYear="2009" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Laomenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardus">
|
||
<emphasis id="63D0EAB6731D2C00FA7C9633FF06F8B2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="109">L. pardus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be readily separated from the latter by the basal antennular segment lacking a distally projected medial lobe at the distolateral angle, shorter fingers of the chelipeds, and shorter ventral and distoventral spines on propodi of ambulatory pereiopods, as well as the character of the cornea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |