466 lines
68 KiB
XML
466 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="30737BB195FF398943C9A367B1780329" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.66.2014.1595" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684479" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618331437316" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Harris, Vernon A." docDate="2014" docId="03E56619FFC43201F74278F4529A48F2" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.66.2.111-166.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 66 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.66.2014.1595" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A2A8AC5C71CC92C4EA50773B9B9E6D6A.1:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A2A8AC5C71CC92C4EA50773B9B9E6D6A" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Kushia spathoides Harris 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FFDC1E61FFD3321DF6797D1651444C5A" masterDocTitle="Porcellidiidae of Australia (Harpacticoida, Copepoda). II. The Importance of the Male Antennule in Taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1698904976002" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FA9624712E0428695279046FCFF1B38D">Porcellidiidae of Australia (Harpacticoida, Copepoda). II. The Importance of the Male Antennule in Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ACD335FEDC2ADB8CDB0F12631CEC6D79" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F12FA9066B9954957C692A3CA75D014D">Harris, Vernon A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="20BB25F8B0BA016ABADB9450C46BE942">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F27F37EB93CC0D2CC806962F669C38D7">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9260E8BEAEC7F82D119767ECC0F05B0D">
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<mods:date id="B893728D86A23AB0D6312B6DE66C90E0">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51428E6D88C4B0DDB084676340940B36">2014-04-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="71D7A342D3F782977E3E635821F9C261">66</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="21103CF36A5AF7647AE11916FBB143B6">http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.66.2014.1595</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="802486575B61313563806786B867AFAF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC3284BB289864997FB8A96A50AC56E5" type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.66.2014.1595</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E586898134EEE2C5E4D29EABC31DEA2" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E56619FFC43201F74278F4529A48F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E56619FFC43201F74278F4529A48F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E56619FFC43201F74278F4529A48F2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="C3568484FFC4320AF74278F453C049A7" box="[315,644,1506,1533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC4320AF74278F453C049A7" blockId="23.[315,644,1506,1533]" box="[315,644,1506,1533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="D0BB6063FFC4320AF74278F453C049A7" box="[315,644,1506,1533]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF74278F453C049A7" bold="true" box="[315,644,1506,1533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFC4320AF74278F4535949A7" authority="Harris, 2014" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[315,541,1506,1533]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF74278F4535949A7" bold="true" box="[315,541,1506,1533]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Kushia spathoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB666FFC4320AF45C78F553C049A7" box="[549,644,1507,1533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3568484FFC4320AF71F7B0E531E4A68" box="[358,602,1560,1587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC4320AF71F7B0E531E4A68" blockId="23.[358,602,1560,1587]" box="[358,602,1560,1587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFC4320AF71F7B0E50AA4A69" box="[358,494,1560,1587]" captionStart-0="Figure 15" captionStart-1="Figure 16" captionStart-2="Figure 17" captionStart-3="Figure 18" captionStartId-0="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionStartId-1="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionStartId-2="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionStartId-3="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetBox-1="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetBox-3="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId-0="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetId-2="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetId-3="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="26" captionTargetPageId-3="27" captionText-0="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." captionText-1="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." captionText-3="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Figs 15–18</figureCitation>
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, Plate 1I
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3568484FFC4320AF6DF7B4C53EC4B78" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC4320AF6DF7B4C53EC4B78" blockId="23.[166,794,1625,1826]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF6DF7B4C500F4A2B" bold="true" box="[166,331,1625,1650]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B24DD52FFC4320AF7247B4C51BD4AD5" accessionNumber="P81204" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F769ADFFC4320AF7247B4C508B4A28" box="[349,463,1626,1650]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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adult male, length
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<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF4D67B4C52514A2B" box="[687,789,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
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, P81204
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B24DD52FFC4320AF77F7B6152514AD5" accessionNumber="P81205" box="[262,789,1655,1679]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F769ADFFC4320AF77F7B6150294AD5" box="[262,365,1655,1679]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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adult female, length
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||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF42A7B6153F24AD5" box="[595,694,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
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, P81205
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B24DD52FFC4320AF6DF7B8353E04B78" accessionNumber="P81206" collectionCode="AM, V" collectorName="A. Harris" country="Australia" latitude="-153.03334" location="Arrawarra Headland" municipality="Woolgoolga" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54F769ADFFC4320AF6DF7B8350434AF7" box="[166,263,1685,1709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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specimens,
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<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFC4320AF7FD7B8250FA4AF6" box="[388,446,1684,1708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFC4320AF7B07B8253414AF6" box="[457,517,1684,1708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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||
, P81206, deposited at
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<collectionCode id="ED5D4FCAFFC4320AF4907B8352524AF7" box="[745,790,1685,1709]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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, Sydney. Additional
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<typeStatus id="54F769ADFFC4320AF7027BA4509B4A90" box="[379,479,1714,1738]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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deposited at NHM, London. All collected at
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<location id="8E9381D4FFC4320AF7367BD9536D4ABD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E56619FFC43201F74278F4529A48F2:8E9381D4FFC4320AF7367BD9536D4ABD" box="[335,553,1743,1767]" country="Australia" latitude="-153.03334" municipality="Woolgoolga" name="Arrawarra Headland" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Arrawarra Headland</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B974D75FFC4320AF44D7BD953F24ABD" box="[564,694,1743,1767]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Woolgoolga</collectingMunicipality>
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, northern NSW,
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<collectingCountry id="F35B979FFFC4320AF6927BFA500F4B5E" box="[235,331,1772,1796]" name="Australia" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(30°06'
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<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFC4320AF7E47BFA53404B5E" box="[413,516,1772,1796]" degrees="153" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" precision="925" value="-153.03334">S 153°02'</geoCoordinate>
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E), washed from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFC4320AF4CE7BFA505B4B78" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="vesiculifera">
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<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF4CE7BFA505B4B78" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Caulerpa vesiculifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in coral rockpool,
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<collectionCode id="ED5D4FCAFFC4320AF79D7A1C50B34B7B" box="[484,503,1802,1825]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26B9B2D9FFC4320AF7867A1C53274B78" box="[511,611,1802,1826]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">A. Harris</collectorName>
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, 1982
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3568484FFC43201F6DF7A2150E84D8E" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC4320AF6DF7A2154774AF1" blockId="23.[166,794,1847,1988]" lastBlockId="23.[837,1467,1507,1707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF6DF7A2150514B15" bold="true" box="[166,277,1847,1871]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Striations in hyaline border close to edge of cephalosome (
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<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFC4320AF7287A4250F94B36" box="[337,445,1876,1900]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
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); male cephalosome rounded anteriorly (very slight truncation), shoulders smoothly rounded; anterior comb on male antennule short (length about twice width), small finger-like ventral process lies between anterior comb and π setae on segment 3 of male antennule (
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<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFC4320AF5C37B1655514A42" box="[954,1045,1536,1560]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
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), proximal coupling denticle on segment 4 flat with serrate edge, middle denticle Y-shaped with plain edge, dactylus not bent or hooked distally; female caudal ramus widens posteriorly, T1 recessed at lateral corner to give ramus pentagonal appearance; dorsal seta 1 on female P5 exopod very small, seta 2 large (
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<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFC4320AF2BD7B8554634AF1" box="[1220,1319,1683,1707]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC4320AF53E7BD654D34B30" blockId="23.[837,1469,1728,1989]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF53E7BD652AA4A82" bold="true" box="[839,1006,1728,1752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Biometric data</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC4320AF5837BD655104A82" box="[1018,1108,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Females</emphasis>
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(N = 10): maximum length (
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFC4320AF3077BD654F54A80" attach="left" box="[1406,1457,1728,1754]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Lmax</subScript>
|
||
) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF5F27BCB52B44AAF" box="[907,1008,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
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||
, range
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||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF23D7BC855A14AAF" box="[1092,1253,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.74" valueMax="0.76" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.76 mm</quantity>
|
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, body length (
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFC4320AF3F17BC854F64AAD" attach="left" box="[1416,1458,1758,1783]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Lurs</subScript>
|
||
) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF5F07BED52A94B48" box="[905,1005,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
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, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF2447BED55994B48" box="[1085,1245,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="6.8999999999999995" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.705" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.69">0.69–0.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cephalosome width (W) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF5CE7A0E55524B6A" box="[951,1046,1816,1840]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF2277A0E55BD4B6A" box="[1118,1273,1816,1840]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
; rostrum (R)
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF3F87A0E52364B17" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.095">0.095 mm</quantity>
|
||
; genital double-somite width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF2DC7A2054414B17" box="[1189,1285,1846,1870]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF32C7A2054F14B17" box="[1365,1461,1846,1870]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
; caudal ramus width (mean)
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF2167A45559A4B30" box="[1135,1246,1875,1899]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.055">0.055 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFC4320AF34B7A4554D74B30" box="[1330,1427,1875,1899]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC43201F51C7A6650954D05" blockId="23.[837,1469,1728,1989]" lastBlockId="28.[119,750,151,471]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Ratios:
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFC4320AF5CC7A6752994BD0" attach="left" box="[949,989,1905,1930]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Lurs</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFC4320AF59D7A6655764BD2" box="[996,1074,1904,1928]" degrees="1.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" precision="555" value="-1.46">W 1.46</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFC4320AF2457A67552A4BD0" attach="left" box="[1084,1134,1905,1930]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Lmax</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFC4320AF20C7A6655804BD2" box="[1141,1220,1904,1928]" degrees="1.54" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" precision="555" value="-1.54">W 1.54</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; cephalosome W/R 5.1; genital double-somite w/l 0.73, arch 40% of length; caudal ramus 15% of
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFC4320AF5A07ABD55454B9F" attach="left" box="[985,1025,1963,1989]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="133">Lurs</subScript>
|
||
, l/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFC4320AF2637ABD55104B99" box="[1050,1108,1963,1987]" degrees="2.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="133" precision="5555" value="-2.0">w 2.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Hicks’ index for α 73%, for β 55%.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F6007D8E51FE4CEA" box="[121,186,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Males</emphasis>
|
||
(N = 7): maximum length (
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F7817D8E53684CEB" attach="left" box="[504,556,152,177]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lmax</subScript>
|
||
) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F4FA7D8153AC4CF5" box="[643,744,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F6C77DA350244C96" box="[190,352,181,205]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.799999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.6799999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.66">0.66–0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
, body length (
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F47B7DA353694C95" attach="right" box="[514,557,181,207]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lurs</subScript>
|
||
) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F4FA7DA353AC4C96" box="[643,744,181,205]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F6C47DC4501A4CB0" box="[189,350,210,234]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.645" valueMax="0.67" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cephalosome width (W) mean
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F4C77DC451E14D5D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F68C7DE650D14D5D" box="[245,405,240,264]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F7957DF953154D5D" box="[492,593,239,263]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; caudal ramus width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F6C47C1B50594D7E" box="[189,285,269,293]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F7177C1B508B4D7E" box="[366,463,269,293]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antennule (fully extended)
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F60E7C3C519F4D18" box="[119,219,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of anterior comb on antennule
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F4FA7C3C53A34D18" box="[643,743,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
; spermatophore 0.23 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F7127C5E50894D05" box="[363,461,328,352]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF338787FFCB3205F6007A4E52254BF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="134" startId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" targetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCB3205F6007A4E52254BF9" blockId="24.[121,1422,1880,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Figure 15.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCB3205F6A77A4E50CA4B37" authority="Harris, 2014" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[222,398,1880,1901]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F6A77A4E50CA4B37" box="[222,398,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">Kushia spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB666FFCB3205F7EB7A4F509F4B34" box="[402,475,1881,1902]" pageId="24" pageNumber="134" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F4487A4F53144B34" box="[561,592,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
adult showing distribution of marginal glands (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F26B7A4E556F4B37" box="[1042,1067,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">gl.</emphasis>
|
||
marginal glands);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F2A07A4F55BC4B34" box="[1241,1272,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
genital doublesomite;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F6BF7A6550474BD2" box="[198,259,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(C, D)</emphasis>
|
||
caudal ramus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F7EC7A6550F04BD2" box="[405,436,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(E)</emphasis>
|
||
edge of cephalosome showing striations;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F53E7A6552214BD2" box="[839,869,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(F)</emphasis>
|
||
genital opening showing spermathecae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F29F7A6554604BD2" box="[1254,1316,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(spth.)</emphasis>
|
||
and sperm mass
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCB3205F6D67A9850544BF9" box="[175,272,1934,1955]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="134">(sp. mass)</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF338787FFCA3204F6DF7A4E53294BF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="135" startId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" targetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCA3204F6DF7A4E53294BF9" blockId="25.[166,1468,1880,1955]" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Figure 16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCA3204F76B7A4E50804B37" authority="Harris, 2014" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[274,452,1880,1901]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="25" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F76B7A4E50804B37" box="[274,452,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">Kushia spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB666FFCA3204F7B07A4F53514B34" box="[457,533,1881,1902]" pageId="25" pageNumber="135" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F4097A4F53CA4B34" box="[624,654,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F4977A4F52484B34" box="[750,780,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F5037A4F52DD4B34" box="[890,921,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(C)</emphasis>
|
||
maxilliped;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F26C7A4F55724B34" box="[1045,1078,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(D)</emphasis>
|
||
P5 (dorsal,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F2D47A4E55824B37" box="[1197,1222,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">gl.</emphasis>
|
||
marginal glands);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F3057A4F54DF4B34" box="[1404,1435,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(E)</emphasis>
|
||
P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F4747A62531F4BD3" box="[525,603,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">vent.exp</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F4087A6553CB4BD2" box="[625,655,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(F)</emphasis>
|
||
maxilla;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F4927A6552484BD2" box="[747,780,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(G)</emphasis>
|
||
maxillule;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCA3204F5027A6552D84BD2" box="[891,924,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="135">(H)</emphasis>
|
||
P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF338787FFC93207F6007A7C538A4BC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="136" startId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" targetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC93207F6007A7C538A4BC0" blockId="26.[121,1421,1898,1947]" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">
|
||
Figure 17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFC93207F69A7A7C50D04B25" authority="Harris, 2014" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[227,404,1898,1919]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F69A7A7C50D04B25" box="[227,404,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">Kushia spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB666FFC93207F7E37A7D50A14BDA" box="[410,485,1899,1920]" pageId="26" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F4477A7C53184B25" box="[574,604,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
P2;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F4F07A7C53E34B25" box="[649,679,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
P3;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F4AD7A7C53B14B25" box="[724,757,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(D)</emphasis>
|
||
P4. Male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F5197A7C523B4B25" box="[864,895,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(C)</emphasis>
|
||
P5 (ventral,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F5847A7C55524B25" box="[1021,1046,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">gl.</emphasis>
|
||
marginal glands);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F2B27A7C55AD4B25" box="[1227,1257,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(E)</emphasis>
|
||
P4 endopod;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC93207F3167A7C54C94B25" box="[1391,1421,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="136">(F)</emphasis>
|
||
P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF338787FFC83206F6DF7A3E52214BD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="137" startId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" targetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFC83206F6DF7A3E52214BD4" blockId="27.[165,1468,1832,1934]" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">
|
||
Figure 18.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFC83206F76B7A3E50814B67" authority="Harris, 2014" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[274,453,1832,1853]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F76B7A3E50814B67" box="[274,453,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">Kushia spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB666FFC83206F7B37A3F53524B64" box="[458,534,1833,1854]" pageId="27" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F4247A3E533F4B67" box="[605,635,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
adult (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F4B97A3E539E4B67" box="[704,730,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">gl.</emphasis>
|
||
marginal glands);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F5EB7A3E52F44B67" box="[914,944,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F6AE7A5550594B02" box="[215,285,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(sec.c.)</emphasis>
|
||
producing spermatophore case;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F4297A5553344B02" box="[592,624,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(C)</emphasis>
|
||
caudal rami;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F4887A5552564B02" box="[753,786,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(D)</emphasis>
|
||
rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F22B7A5255CC4B03" box="[1106,1160,1860,1881]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">mg.g.</emphasis>
|
||
marginal gland;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F3517A55540B4B02" box="[1320,1359,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">stri.</emphasis>
|
||
striations);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F6DC7A4851804B29" box="[165,196,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(E)</emphasis>
|
||
coupling denticles
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F7F87A4B50844B28" box="[385,448,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(dent.)</emphasis>
|
||
of antennule;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F4337A48532D4B29" box="[586,617,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(F)</emphasis>
|
||
antennule, showing anterior comb
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F5C57A4B55614B28" box="[956,1061,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(ant.comb)</emphasis>
|
||
and ventral process
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFC83206F2927A48540B4B29" box="[1259,1359,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="137">(vent.pro.)</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F6EE7C7350E84D8E" blockId="28.[119,750,151,471]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Ratios:
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F6937C7350564D25" attach="left" box="[234,274,357,383]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lurs</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFCF3201F7637C73502F4D27" box="[282,363,357,381]" degrees="1.38" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="555" value="-1.38">W 1.38</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F70F7C7350EC4D25" attach="left" box="[374,424,357,383]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lmax</subScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFCF3201F7C97C7353454D27" box="[432,513,357,381]" degrees="1.47" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="555" value="-1.47">W 1.47</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, cephalosome 52% of
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F6007C9551F64DC6" attach="left" box="[121,178,387,412]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lmax;</subScript>
|
||
caudal ramus l/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B1C8FFCF3201F7227C9450DC4DC0" box="[347,408,386,410]" degrees="1.0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" precision="5555" value="-1.0">w 1.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; antennule 28% of body length; segment 3+4 40%, dactylus 33% of antennule length; spermatophore 34% of
|
||
<subScript id="17C8D54AFFCF3201F70A7CAB50E14D8D" attach="left" box="[371,421,445,471]" fontSize="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Lmax</subScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3568484FFCF3201F6007CFC54C24EA0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F6007CFC509B4B71" blockId="28.[119,750,490,1981]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F6007CFC51BA4E58" bold="true" box="[121,254,490,514]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F7767CFC50E24E58" box="[271,422,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Adult females</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7C17CFC535B4E58" box="[440,543,490,514]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
; Plate 1I, p. 163): colour pink. Body outline elliptical, rostrum prominent, narrow. Dorsal pits conspicuous (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F79A7F33537F4E67" box="[483,571,549,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 µm</quantity>
|
||
), hyaline border (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F6FA7F5451FE4E01" box="[131,186,578,603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide) appears striated due to edge of overlapping pits that project about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F74A7F76502D4E22" box="[307,361,608,632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 µm</quantity>
|
||
over hyaline border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F43E7F7653E14E2D" box="[583,677,607,632]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F4D77F76539B4E22" box="[686,735,608,632]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Twelve or more conspicuous marginal glands on each side of the cephalosome with ducts that open just above hyaline border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F6B67FAE50144E95" box="[207,336,695,720]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Figs 15A,E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7247FAE50ED4E8A" box="[349,425,696,720]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">18A,D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar glands are found in the epipleura of metasome segments, genital double-somite, caudal rami and P5 limbs. Dorsal surface of genital doublesomite with pits, lateral border smoothly curved without notch or scar to indicate boundary between anterior and posterior lobes, border setules absent except for a few short setules at pointed posterior extremity, arch less than half length of genital double-somite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7A87E9353754FC7" box="[465,561,901,925]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital opening as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F6847EB4501D4FE0" box="[253,345,930,954]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFCF3201F7577EB4501D4FE0" box="[302,345,930,954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="generic">15F</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
. Labrum without ridge plates. Caudal rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F6C37ED650584F8D" box="[186,284,959,984]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
) widen posteriorly (maximum width about 4/5 down ramus), dorsal surface with faint reticulation. Beta seta almost half way down ramus, γ seta slightly recessed on posterior border, T1 recessed at lateral corner, T2 and T3 setae extremely close, T4 short at medial corner, posterior border thickened with three dorsal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F435794453F44830" box="[588,688,1106,1130]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[121,184,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[181,1363,172,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-10@24.[121,1421,151,1845]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15.Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female:(A) adult showing distribution of marginal glands (gl. marginal glands);(B) genital doublesomite; (C, D) caudal ramus; (E) edge of cephalosome showing striations; (F) genital opening showing spermathecae (spth.) and sperm mass (sp. mass). Scale bar:A = 0.45 mm. B, D, E, F = 0.1 mm. C = 0.06 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684512/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
|
||
), fine setules along posterior border. Structure and setation of mouthparts and ambulatory limbs typical of family. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F60679BC51A04898" box="[127,228,1194,1218]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
|
||
) basis with diagonal row of triangular setules, marginal setules on segments 1 and 2 of endopod, exopod with five finely plumulose setae and one spinous seta, three lateral setae on segment 2 of endopod, geniculate setae with plain terminal section, small sensory structure present, claw comb-like. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F71A782B5085490F" box="[355,449,1341,1365]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small group of setules on anterior lobe of palp. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F478784C53274928" box="[513,611,1370,1394]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with single seta on exopod. Maxilla and maxilliped as in (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F4F3786E51CA49F7" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16F, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). P1 endopod segment 1 narrow (l/w = 1.28), (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F4FA788353A149F7" box="[643,741,1429,1453]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small triangle of denticulate setules at lateral corner of fimbriate crescent. Serrulate spinous seta on segment 3 of P2 endopod 3/4 length of endopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7B878FB53674A5F" box="[449,547,1517,1541]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Serrulate spinous seta on segment 2 of P3 endopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7AD7B1C536B4A78" box="[468,559,1546,1570]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
) equal in length to endopod (1:1), large serrate spinous seta on segment 3 longer than endopod (1.35:1). Endopod of P4 with a plain spinous seta on segment 2 and similar first internal seta on segment 3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F6F87B9651A64AC2" box="[129,226,1664,1688]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Baseoendopod of P5 with triangular prominence on posterior border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7237B8B50FB4AEF" box="[346,447,1693,1717]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
), exopod lanceolate, dorsal surface with pits, ventral expansion below falciform ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F6FB7BCE51A04AB5" box="[130,228,1751,1776]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="25.[166,229,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[224,1401,176,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-8@25.[166,1466,151,1863]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 16. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) antenna; (B) mandible; (C) maxilliped; (D) P5 (dorsal, gl. marginal glands); (E) P5 (ventral, showing ventral expansion, vent.exp); (F) maxilla; (G) maxillule; (H) P1. Scale bar: A = 0.08 mm. B = 0.2 mm C = 0.09 mm. D. E = 0.18 mm. F, H = 0.12 mm. G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
|
||
) lies under edge of genital double-somite, first dorsal seta very small or absent, second seta long, apex with two setae. Females carry
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFCF3201F7FF7A04509F4B71" box="[390,475,1810,1835]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="egg">12 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F6EE7A2654C24EA0" blockId="28.[119,750,490,1981]" lastBlockId="28.[792,1423,151,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F6EE7A2650614B12" box="[151,293,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Adult males</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7437A2650EF4B12" box="[314,427,1840,1864]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour pink. Anterior of cephalosome rounded, only slightly truncated, shoulders smoothly rounded, lateral angle of antennule socket prominent. Hyaline border, marginal glands and border striations as for female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F7057AB350A44BE7" box="[380,480,1957,1981]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Caudal rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F4FC7AB353A04BE7" box="[645,740,1957,1981]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
|
||
) widen posteriorly (maximum width almost twice proximal width), lateral and posterior border convex, length equal to maximum width, dorsal surface with faint reticulate pattern. Setation similar to female, but posterior border without three dorsal ridges. Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F2BF7C1B54614D7F" box="[1222,1317,269,293]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior comb on segment 3 broad (spatulate), small finger-like ventral process present between anterior comb and π setae. First coupling denticle flat with double row of serrations along edge, second denticle longer, widens distally, without serrated edge, third denticle circular without serrated edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F55A7CAB52CC4D8F" box="[803,904,445,469]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dactylus straight, 3/4 length of segment 3+4, no terminal hook. Aesthetasc very long (about 3/4 length of antennule). Limbs as described for female except for the following differences. P2 with two plumose terminal setae on segment 3 of endopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F24C7F2455D04E10" box="[1077,1172,562,586]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Terminal spinous seta on P3 endopod equal in length to endopod. P4 endopod setae not spinous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F5A37F7B557C4EDF" box="[986,1080,621,645]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
). P5 trapezoid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F2A27F7B547E4EDF" box="[1243,1338,621,645]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="26.[121,184,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,167,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[121,1421,151,1871]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 17. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Female: (A) P2; (B) P3; (D) P4. Male: (C) P5 (ventral, gl. marginal glands); (E) P4 endopod; (F) P2 endopod. Scale bar: A, B, D, E, F = 0.14 mm. C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684516/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal surface with pits, about 15 fine ventral setules at base of first (lateral) seta, diagonal row of five or six setules at base of each terminal seta. Spermatophore large (1/3 body length). Cells secreting spermatophore capsule shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1377CB8AFFCF3201F35B7FF454C64EA0" box="[1314,1410,738,762]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="27.[166,229,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[235,1397,173,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-8@27.[166,1466,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 18. Kushia spathoides sp. nov. Male: (A) adult (gl. marginal glands); (B) abdominal region and caudal rami showing secretory cells (sec.c.) producing spermatophore case; (C) caudal rami; (D) rostrum and “shoulder” (ventral; mg.g. marginal gland; stri. striations); (E) coupling denticles (dent.) of antennule; (F) antennule, showing anterior comb (ant.comb) and ventral process (vent.pro.). Scale bar: A = 0.45 mm. B = 0.23 mm. C, F = 0.1 mm. D = 0.14 mm. E = 0.08 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4684518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4684518/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3568484FFCF3201F5637E0654594F25" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F5637E0654594F25" blockId="28.[792,1421,783,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F5637E0652D04F72" bold="true" box="[794,916,784,808]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The trivial name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCF3201F22D7E1955814F7D" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" box="[1108,1221,783,807]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F22D7E1955814F7D" box="[1108,1221,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, refers to the broad spatulate anterior comb on segment 3 of the male antennule (G.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F53D7E5C52CE4F38" box="[836,906,842,866]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">spathe</emphasis>
|
||
= ladle or spatula +
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F2157E5C55E04F38" box="[1132,1188,842,866]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">oides</emphasis>
|
||
= shape). It contrasts with the long narrow comb on Japanese species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3568484FFCF3201F5637E83559F4F90" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F5637E83559F4F90" blockId="28.[794,1423,917,970]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F5637E8352C64FF7" bold="true" box="[794,898,917,941]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCF3201F2717E8355104FF7" authorityName="Harris & Iwasaki" authorityYear="1996" box="[1032,1108,917,941]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F2717E8355104FF7" box="[1032,1108,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Kushia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B979FFFCF3201F3797E83547B4FF6" box="[1280,1343,917,940]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCF3201F30F7E8052C84F90" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="2014" class="Hexanauplia" family="Porcellidiidae" genus="Kushia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F30F7E8052C84F90" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">K. spathoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the first record for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B979FFFCF3201F2087EA455924F90" box="[1137,1238,946,970]" name="Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3568484FFCF3201F5637EC9529A48F2" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3D70FFFCF3201F5637EC9529A48F2" blockId="28.[794,1421,991,1192]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F5637EC952E34FAD" bold="true" box="[794,935,991,1015]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. This species was collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4CAC8CFFCF3201F35E7EC952D8484F" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="vesiculifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9380B1DFFCF3201F35E7EC952D8484F" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">Caulerpa vesiculifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
growing in a coral rock pool at Arrawarra Head, NSW, but was not found at Nambucca Heads (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F308790C52784815" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
south) or Ballina (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB47AEAFFCF3201F277792E55264815" box="[1038,1122,1079,1104]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" unit="km" value="140.0">140 km</quantity>
|
||
north). All females in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F769ADFFCF3201F326792E54C9480A" box="[1375,1421,1080,1104]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, (Aw14,11/82,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFCF3201F27B794355144836" box="[1026,1104,1109,1133]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="female">42 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFCF3201F219794355EB4836" box="[1120,1199,1109,1133]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="male">41 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A1C86FFCF3201F2C4794354004837" box="[1213,1348,1109,1133]" pageId="28" pageNumber="138" type="juvenile">26 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
) carry eggs, nine of the males were coupled to juvenile females, V. A. Harris 1982.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |