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<document id="5565234A2A0179E5DCD2BB2006A899CA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9408e928-c675-4a30-95a4-4589dd3316ed" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187219" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461064394328" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macedo, Antonio Carlos Cruz" docDate="2009" docId="03C987B2B72D3739FF7B942BFBEA2F58" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02075p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2075" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Trilobitofoenus alvarengai Macedo, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFF0FFCAB73B372EFFEC9321FFED2A37" masterDocTitle="Generic classification for the Gasteruptiinae (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) based on a cladistic analysis, with the description of two new Neotropical genera and the revalidation of Plutofoenus Kieffer" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698583218253" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A91586239E6A989D855937DE2EBA8698" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="02BD583AF0E60B324AA850BC3A718877">
<mods:title id="99940578D8A3AE9D50BFABBF7B7839FF">Generic classification for the Gasteruptiinae (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) based on a cladistic analysis, with the description of two new Neotropical genera and the revalidation of Plutofoenus Kieffer</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8532E10BEA3C0AEDCC3CC1F2D74DCDBE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C8C555D361916052E76DA3C47803AAC">
<mods:roleTerm id="9915D7564AD0C57F441C8C3D1D74C823">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02690A0D9EF886B57737A8788AD44D8E">Macedo, Antonio Carlos Cruz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4A2C42349B39E002BD02095C39142A14">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2B0E62FC1A79F2D2B703FED5EB8B70CB" type="host">
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<mods:title id="6C958C29CC77A5459E8C708CAB2174EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="549BB88B6DF0DB7A9F5670679A0A0C2D">
<mods:date id="38831ED9C8A04840564C34E9AE877A4C">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B414F353D5D4DD9637D6B81C7ACD6C5A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="147082B44831DCCE084F2327FE14EBD6">2075</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="7B1115DD0EDA7D69ACECBB8CC25688BE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="89C281090D03E65FCF9865CA14F9A982" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.187219</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="57851FE3901493DF3589C79B099F5CA7" type="GBIF-Dataset">9408e928-c675-4a30-95a4-4589dd3316ed</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E062254C0A17C094AE0F6E60B5F63A9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0F4257A768346F246F65B93D8DD6012" type="Zenodo-Dep">187219</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C987B2B72D3739FF7B942BFBEA2F58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119614776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987B2B72D3739FF7B942BFBEA2F58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987B2B72D3739FF7B942BFBEA2F58" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72D3738FF7B942BFE1F2D70" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72D3738FF7B942BFD602D13" blockId="22.[151,653,1802,1863]" box="[151,653,1802,1828]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D09781C8B72D3738FF7B942BFD602D13" bold="true" box="[151,653,1802,1828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FF7B942BFD602D13" bold="true" box="[151,653,1802,1828]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C604D27B72D3738FF7B942BFDA92D13" authority="Macedo" authorityName="Macedo" box="[151,580,1802,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Trilobitofoenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alvarengai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FF7B942BFE342D13" bold="true" box="[151,473,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Trilobitofoenus alvarengai</emphasis>
Macedo
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757CDB72D3738FDA7942BFD602D13" box="[587,653,1802,1828]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72D3738FF7B940CFE1F2D70" blockId="22.[151,653,1802,1863]" box="[151,498,1837,1863]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72D3738FF73940CFF1C2D70" box="[159,241,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. a – b" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,182,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,164,1867]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. a – b: Left fore wing (scale bar: 1.0 mm). a: Pseudofoenus infumatus; b: Gasteruption bispinosum; c – h: Left fore wing discal cell (without scale); c: G. bispinosum; d: G. p a r v u m; e: Plutofoenus edwardsi; f: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; g: Trilobitofoenus plaumanni; h: T. alvarengai. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187225/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
h,
<date id="FFDE1064B72D3738FEE2940CFEDC2D70" box="[270,305,1837,1863]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1911-01">11i</date>
–j, 12e,
<quantity id="4C989B41B72D3738FE7C940CFE532D70" box="[400,446,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="g" value="13.0">13g</quantity>
, 15)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72D3739FF7B945BFB542A85" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72D3738FF7B945BFCB42D8C" blockId="22.[151,1436,1914,2018]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FF7B945BFEF92DA3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1914,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54DB8806B72D3738FF7B945BFEFD2DA3" box="[151,272,1914,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Female.
<typeStatus id="54DB8806B72D3738FE6B945BFE2E2DA3" box="[391,451,1914,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FDD5945BFCA22DA3" bold="true" box="[569,847,1914,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72D3738FDD5945BFD5C2DA3" box="[569,689,1914,1940]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: Amazonas:
</emphasis>
71.38'W433'S,
<date id="FFDE1064B72D3738FBFF945BFB972DA3" box="[1043,1146,1914,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1979-09">IX.1979</date>
, M. Alvarenga (
<collectionCode id="ED71AE61B72D3738FAAE945BFA622DA3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[1346,1423,1914,1940]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AEIC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FF7B9480FF052D8C" bold="true" box="[151,232,1953,1979]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Label:</emphasis>
Amazonas,
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72D3738FE969480FE2C2D8C" box="[378,449,1953,1979]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
71.38'W, 4.33'S IX.'79 Alvarenga.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72D3739FF2994E9FB542A85" blockId="22.[151,1436,1914,2018]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72D3738FF2994E9FEA12DD5" bold="true" box="[197,332,1992,2018]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54DB8806B72D3738FF2994E9FEAA2DD5" box="[197,327,1992,2018]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Two females. Amazonas,
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72D3738FD6094E9FD382DD5" box="[652,725,1992,2018]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
71.38'W, 4.33'S IX.'79 Alvarenga, 1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED71AE61B72D3738FB5394E9FAE62DD5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" box="[1215,1291,1992,2018]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AEIC</collectionCode>
); Estirão do
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72C3739FF7B93B9FF112A85" box="[151,252,152,178]" name="Ecuador" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Equador</collectingCountry>
, R. Javari AM,
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72C3739FE5993B9FDF02A85" box="[437,541,152,178]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
<date id="FFDE1064B72C3739FDC893B9FD652A85" box="[548,648,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1979-09">IX.1979</date>
, Alvarenga, 1 Ƥ (metasoma detached) (
<collectionCode id="ED71AE61B72C3739FBB593B9FB412A85" box="[1113,1196,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MZSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72C3739FF29939FFBBD2AC8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF29939FFBBD2AC8" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF29939FFEBF2AEF" bold="true" box="[197,338,190,216]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species is in honor of Moarcir Alvarenga, a Major in Brazilian Aeronautics who made important collections of insects and collected all examined specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72C3739FF29922AFAB32B7B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF29922AFAB32B7B" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF29922AFEA92B12" bold="true" box="[197,324,267,293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C604D27B72C3739FE09922DFD6D2B12" box="[485,640,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Trilobitofoenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plaumanni">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FE09922DFD6D2B12" box="[485,640,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. plaumanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of the discal cell (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FBE5922DFBA32B11" box="[1033,1102,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. a – b" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,182,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,164,1867]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. a – b: Left fore wing (scale bar: 1.0 mm). a: Pseudofoenus infumatus; b: Gasteruption bispinosum; c – h: Left fore wing discal cell (without scale); c: G. bispinosum; d: G. p a r v u m; e: Plutofoenus edwardsi; f: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; g: Trilobitofoenus plaumanni; h: T. alvarengai. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187225/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
h) (present in
<taxonomicName id="4C604D27B72C3739FB1D922DFA672B12" box="[1265,1418,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Trilobitofoenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plaumanni">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FB1D922DFA672B12" box="[1265,1418,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. plaumanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C604D27B72C3739FEDD9213FE402B7C" box="[305,429,306,331]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Trilobitofoenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeus">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FEDD9213FE402B7C" box="[305,429,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. sericeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the mesoscutum striate posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FC909213FC3C2B7B" box="[892,977,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,1011,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,993,1614]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Mesonotum in dorsal view. a: Plutofoenus chaeturus; b: P. e d w a rd s i; c: P. paraguayensis; d: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; e: Trilobitofoenus alvarengai; f: T. plaumanni; g: T. sericeus. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic states (within brackets)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187230/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
e) (areolate rugose in
<taxonomicName id="4C604D27B72C3739FB3C9213FAA62B7C" box="[1232,1355,306,331]" class="Insecta" family="Evaniidae" genus="Trilobitofoenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeus">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FB3C9213FAA62B7C" box="[1232,1355,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. sericeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72C3739FF299279FE632ECC" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF299279FE222BAD" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF299279FE052B45" bold="true" box="[197,488,344,370]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description. Female.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="4C989B41B72C3739FD8D9278FD382B44" box="[609,725,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="12.8">12.8 mm</quantity>
(11.0–
<quantity id="4C989B41B72C3739FCD89278FC462B44" box="[820,939,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="13.9">13.9 mm</quantity>
) (n=3); ovipositor sheath length 0.46 (0.45–0.47)X body length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF299287FDD828B0" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF299287FEE02BF7" bold="true" box="[197,269,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Head.</emphasis>
Black, imbricate, with frons puncticulate, as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FC2E9287FBFB2BF7" box="[962,1046,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[179,1414,189,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,156,1969]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Head in dorsal and lateral views. a – b: Plutofoenus chaeturus; c – d: P. e d w a rd s i; e – f: P. paraguayensis; g – h: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; i – j: Trilobitofoenus alvarengai; k – l: T. plaumanni; m – n: T. sericeus. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic states (within brackets)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187229/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Fig.
<date id="FFDE1064B72C3739FC149287FBFB2BF7" box="[1016,1046,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1911-01">11</date>
</figureCitation>
i); head length 1.28 (1.26–1.30)X eye length; eye length 14.40 (11.20–16.25)X malar space; distance from posterior ocellus to occipital margin 3.01 (2.86–3.17)X distance between posterior ocelli; 1st flagellomere 1.24 (1.17–1.29)X as long as scape, 2.74 (2.63–2.86)X as long as pedicel, 1.24 (1.00–1.62)X as long as 2nd flagellomere; mandible medial tooth distinct; frontal carina absent; posterior ocellus inserted at level of upper eye margin (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FB549166FAFC2856" box="[1208,1297,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[179,1414,189,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,156,1969]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Head in dorsal and lateral views. a – b: Plutofoenus chaeturus; c – d: P. e d w a rd s i; e – f: P. paraguayensis; g – h: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; i – j: Trilobitofoenus alvarengai; k – l: T. plaumanni; m – n: T. sericeus. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic states (within brackets)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187229/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Fig.
<date id="FFDE1064B72C3739FB1E9166FAFC2856" box="[1266,1297,583,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1911-01">11</date>
</figureCitation>
i); occipital carina wider dorsally than laterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF2991B5FAD12EB0" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF2991B5FEA02899" bold="true" box="[197,333,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Black; fore leg with coxa, trochanter and femur red brown, tibia red brown with base and apex white, 1st and 2nd tarsomeres white, remaining tarsomeres red brown; middle leg with coxa, trochanter and femur dark brown, remaining portions similar to fore leg; hind leg with coxa, trochanter, femur and tibia black, tibia with sub-basal portion yellow, tarsus white or dark brown, base of 1st tarsomere yellow; mesosoma (excluding propleuron) 1.28 (1.20–1.33)X as long as high; propleuron 1.08 (1.00–1.13)X longer than its largest wide, 0.86 (0.82–0.89)X pronotum length; metacoxa 2.09 (1.97–2.27)X as long as wide; metatibia 4.37 (3.68–5.48)X as long as wide, 1.32 (1.09–1.64)X as long as femur, 2.95 (2.56–3.69)X as long as 1st tarsomere; propleuron imbricate dorsally and sparsely punctate laterally; pronotal lobes imbricate, area between lobes crenulate (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FE3D90F3FDC129DB" box="[465,556,978,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,257,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[178,1412,189,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,161,1853]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Mesosoma in lateral view. a: Gasteruption bispinosum; b: G. guildingi; c: Plutofoenus chaeturus; d: P. edwardsi, e: P. paraguayensis; f: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; g: Trilobitofoenus alvarengai; h: T. plaumanni; i: T. sericeus. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Lobes of pronotum: vl: ventral lobe; dl: dorsal lobe; ll: lateral lobe. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic states (within brackets)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187231/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Fig.
<quantity id="4C989B41B72C3739FDE090F3FDC129DB" box="[524,556,978,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="g" value="13.0">13</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g); mesoscutum with two distinct areas, imbricate anteriorly and striate posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FEC790D8FE682E24" box="[299,389,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,1011,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,993,1614]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Mesonotum in dorsal view. a: Plutofoenus chaeturus; b: P. e d w a rd s i; c: P. paraguayensis; d: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; e: Trilobitofoenus alvarengai; f: T. plaumanni; g: T. sericeus. Scale bar: 1.0 mm. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic states (within brackets)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187230/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
e); mesoscutellum imbricate; mesepisternum with dorsal portion imbricate and ventral portion areolate; mesepimeron escrobiculate; metapleuron areolate, ventral margin near middle coxa rugulose; propodeum areolate, median propodeal carina present at anterior half; fore wing discal cell absent (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FF73974CFF082EB0" box="[159,229,1133,1159]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. a – b" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,182,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,164,1867]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. a – b: Left fore wing (scale bar: 1.0 mm). a: Pseudofoenus infumatus; b: Gasteruption bispinosum; c – h: Left fore wing discal cell (without scale); c: G. bispinosum; d: G. p a r v u m; e: Plutofoenus edwardsi; f: Spinolafoenus ruficornis; g: Trilobitofoenus plaumanni; h: T. alvarengai. Numbers indicate characters and respective synapomorphic" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187225/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
h), vein r–m absent; hind wing without pigmented veins; 4–5 hamuli (4/4: 66.6%, 5/4: 33.3%).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF2997B5FA7F2EE3" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF2997B5FEA12E99" bold="true" box="[197,332,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Predominantly dark brown, with apex of terga red brown, imbricate, 3.30 (3.19–3.37)X as long as mesosoma; ovipositor sheath dark brown, with apex yellow, 0.72 (0.70–0.73)X as long as metasoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF2997C1FE632ECC" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" box="[197,398,1248,1275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF2997C1FEE62ECD" bold="true" box="[197,267,1248,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72C3739FF299626FD522F15" box="[197,703,1287,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF299626FD522F15" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" box="[197,703,1287,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF299626FE882F16" bold="true" box="[197,357,1287,1313]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3777634B72C3739FE809629FE592F15" box="[364,436,1288,1314]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas) (
<figureCitation id="135B2A21B72C3739FDB79629FD5C2F15" box="[603,689,1288,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,255,1356,1380]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,198,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[175,1411,179,1349]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Geographic distribution of the species of Plutofoenus, Spinolafoenus and Trilobitofoenus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187233/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A652FB72C3739FF29960FFBEA2F58" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDF36A4B72C3739FF29960FFBEA2F58" blockId="23.[151,1438,151,1391]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B914EAB6B72C3739FF29960FFEBE2F7F" bold="true" box="[197,339,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Comments.</emphasis>
This new species is also known from a single locality. Alvarenga collected extensively in Rio Javari, a locality within a poorly known area in western Brazilian Amazon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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