189 lines
21 KiB
XML
189 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="128150EC54FA576A5B85C7C96AC4E4EF">Generic relationships of New World Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae), including all known species of Stenopelmatus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3375E128C32990CA27A1FE2AB2CB29FC">Weissman, David B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6875A70982FC9555CD27A253C0F74B4">Vandergast, Amy G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="350B880707D3DE30383065EB09D0CEB4" type="email">avandergast@usgs.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="617C6E1BB176D33449E272538F5C0CD8">Song, Hojun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D37C94C2279ECDCF0F0B38ECE58F0FDE" type="email">hsong@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EC834081E937AAA67A46C6EAAA4BC538">Shin, Seunggwan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C0964265E8793C0B3A7ED6D1D41E1E24">Mckenna, Duane D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B72A4FA7D21D7F5DAEEFBF0E1758F41" type="email">dmckenna@memphis.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="10A31E980C55E6D1B0F10F69286CCCC5">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5ED381556C4AAE38A474FC68617593C4" type="email">gryllus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6B40450175A3133A015F63E1823A06D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="AE76CB07F1A8C7277AA7F5889FC82B33">2021-01-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="662CE196B52EDA4BBD05E245A9AAC3FA">4917</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CABC74F06D3E56D35962297705E7D03E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4917.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A4C4208A5AFB609B8421A61C7CFCF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475907" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177134711" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4475907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4C4208A5AFB609B8421A61C7CFCF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4C4208A5AFB609B8421A61C7CFCF4" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C31726BD8A5AFB679B8421A61EF9FF11" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB275368A5AFB679B8421A61C08FF75" blockId="43.[151,785,151,250]" box="[151,785,151,178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D0FAC25A8A5AFB679B8421A61C08FF75" bold="true" box="[151,785,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5AFB679B8421A61C08FF75" ID-CoL="6ZNC6" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" box="[151,785,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">
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<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679B8421A61C08FF75" bold="true" box="[151,785,151,178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679B8421A61EC5FF75" bold="true" box="[151,476,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stenopelmatus guatemalae</emphasis>
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Brunner von Wattenwyl
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB275368A5AFB679B84218D1EF9FF11" blockId="43.[151,785,151,250]" box="[151,480,188,214]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A5AFB679B84218D1E09FF11" box="[151,272,188,214]" name="Guatemala" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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Jerusalem Cricket
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31726BD8A5AFB609B8421D11C7CFCF4" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB275368A5AFB679B8421D11E0CFF3D" blockId="43.[151,785,151,250]" box="[151,277,223,250]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<figureCitation id="133669B38A5AFB679B8421D11E0CFF3D" box="[151,277,223,250]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 55" captionStart-1="FIGURE 56" captionStart-2="FIGURE 57" captionStartId-0="43.[151,250,1288,1312]" captionStartId-1="43.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionStartId-2="44.[151,250,615,639]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1374,772,1262]" captionTargetBox-1="[390,1199,1341,1953]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1426,185,587]" captionTargetId-0="figure-271@43.[190,1397,770,1262]" captionTargetId-1="figure-294@43.[384,1203,1337,1953]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@44.[159,1428,181,591]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="43" captionTargetPageId-2="44" captionText-0="FIGURE 55. Lectotype female (left photo) S. guatemalae, Geneva. Ovipositor (right photo) of same lectotype (J. Hollier)." captionText-1="FIGURE 56. Lectotype female S. guatemalae. Right hind tibia (left) showing 4 inner and 3 outer spines. Face (right photo) showing no furrow (Photos J. Hollier)." captionText-2="FIGURE 57. “Syntype” of S. guatemalae located in Wien. We believe that this specimen has no official type status, because it is not listed in the original description." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472102" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472104" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472106" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4472102/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4472104/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4472106/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB275368A5AFB679B8420131DF6FD2B" blockId="43.[151,1437,290,749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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1888.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5AFB679BF320131D16FEFB" box="[224,527,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">
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<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679BF320131D16FEFB" box="[224,527,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stenopelmatus guatemalae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 38: 262. Original description included only one female deposit in MHNG Geneva, with body length
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<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A5AFB6799FD205B1C26FE42" box="[750,831,362,389]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
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and hind femur length
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<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A5AFB679F58205B1BBCFE42" box="[1099,1189,362,389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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. These measurements agree with
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<figureCitation id="133669B38A5AFB679A0620BF1E71FE6E" box="[277,360,398,425]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1288,1312]" captionTargetBox="[190,1374,772,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-271@43.[190,1397,770,1262]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 55. Lectotype female (left photo) S. guatemalae, Geneva. Ovipositor (right photo) of same lectotype (J. Hollier)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472102/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
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, the only specimen so labeled in Geneva, that we now
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<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB6798CB20BF1A15FE6F" bold="true" box="[984,1292,398,424]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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designate her as
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<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A5AFB679FB220BF1A15FE6F" box="[1185,1292,398,424]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. She has the following labels: (1) 2 14,
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<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A5AFB679AD720831D59FE0B" box="[452,576,434,460]" name="Guatemala" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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, Mr H. d. Sauss. (2) St. scaptericus
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<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A5AFB6798C720821CF3FE0A" box="[980,1002,435,461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. (3) 18. (4) 18 (5) Stenoplematus guatemalae Brun. (6)
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<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A5AFB679A7120E71ED3FE37" box="[354,458,470,496]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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printed on red paper. This specimen has 4 inner and 3 outer spines (
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<figureCitation id="133669B38A5AFB679FD620E71A0FFE36" box="[1221,1302,470,497]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[390,1199,1341,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[384,1203,1337,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 56. Lectotype female S. guatemalae. Right hind tibia (left) showing 4 inner and 3 outer spines. Face (right photo) showing no furrow (Photos J. Hollier)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472104/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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) on rear leg tibia. She is probably an adult but we cannot be certain. Face (
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<figureCitation id="133669B38A5AFB67984720CB1CBFFDD2" box="[852,934,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[390,1199,1341,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[384,1203,1337,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 56. Lectotype female S. guatemalae. Right hind tibia (left) showing 4 inner and 3 outer spines. Face (right photo) showing no furrow (Photos J. Hollier)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472104/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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) without furrow. The original measurements do not agree with a smaller “
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<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A5AFB679ACA232F1D2CFDFF" box="[473,565,542,568]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C08C78A5AFB67995D232F1C54FDFF" author="Hollier, J. & Maehr, M. D." box="[590,845,542,568]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="27 - 75" refId="ref49929" refString="Hollier, J. & Maehr, M. D. (2012) An annotated catalogue of the type material of Orthoptera (Insects) described by Carl Brunner von Wattenwyl deposited in the Museum d'histoire naturelle in Geneva. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 119, 27 - 75." type="journal article" year="2012">Hollier & Maehr 2012</bibRefCitation>
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) specimen (
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||
<figureCitation id="133669B38A5AFB6798C6232F1B3EFDFE" box="[981,1063,542,569]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="44.[151,250,615,639]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,185,587]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[159,1428,181,591]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 57. “Syntype” of S. guatemalae located in Wien. We believe that this specimen has no official type status, because it is not listed in the original description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472106/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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) located in NHMW Vienna, with the following label data, and probably 3 or 4 molts from adult: (1)
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<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A5AFB67989A23731B1FFD9B" box="[905,1030,578,604]" name="Guatemala" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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. --Candize (?) coll. Br. v. W. (2) red label “type” (3) 7312 (4)
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5AFB679AA223571C33FD46" authority="Br. W." authorityName="Br. W." box="[433,810,614,641]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">Stenopelmatus guatemalae Br. W.</taxonomicName>
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(4) Coll Nat Mus Wien. Right rear leg tibia with 4 inner and 4 outer spines, left rear leg tibia with 3 outer and 4 inner spines. Hind femur length
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<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A5AFB679F7723BA1BBFFD62" box="[1124,1190,651,677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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, hind femur width
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<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A5AFB679E6A23BB1FDFFD0E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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. There are not multiple primary types, as claimed on OSF; only the
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<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A5AFB6798AC239F1B3FFD0F" box="[959,1062,686,712]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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in Geneva, even if that specimen is not properly marked.
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<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679AB023E31DF6FD2B" bold="true" box="[419,751,722,748]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">New status: Nomen dubium</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679B8424391E39FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,288,1288,1313]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype female (left photo)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5AFB67994524381DFCFAE7" box="[598,741,1288,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB67994524381DFCFAE7" box="[598,741,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">S. guatemalae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Geneva. Ovipositor (right photo) of same lectotype (J. Hollier).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7225BE8A5AFB679B8426891D39F832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472104" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472104/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,250,1976,2000]" targetBox="[390,1199,1341,1953]" targetPageId="43">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB275368A5AFB679B8426891D39F832" blockId="43.[151,1436,1976,2037]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679B8426891E3BF816" bold="true" box="[151,290,1976,2001]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 56.</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype female
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5AFB679AF726881D65F816" box="[484,636,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5AFB679AF726881D60F816" box="[484,633,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">S. guatemalae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Right hind tibia (left) showing 4 inner and 3 outer spines. Face (right photo) showing no furrow (Photos J. Hollier).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7225BE8A5DFB609B8423561D06FD64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472106/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,615,639]" targetBox="[162,1426,185,587]" targetPageId="44">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB275368A5DFB609B8423561D06FD64" blockId="44.[151,1436,615,675]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5DFB609B8423561E39FDB8" bold="true" box="[151,288,615,639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 57.</emphasis>
|
||
“Syntype” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5DFB609AA123591D58FDB8" box="[434,577,615,639]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5DFB609AA123591D58FDB8" box="[434,577,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. guatemalae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
located in Wien. We believe that this specimen has no official type status, because it is not listed in the original description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB275368A5DFB609BD423E31C7CFCF4" blockId="44.[151,1436,721,820]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5DFB609BD423E31E53FD2C" box="[199,330,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of two new JCs described in 1888 from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A5DFB60989E23E01B10FD2C" box="[909,1033,721,747]" name="Guatemala" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
, by Brunner von Wattenwyl. We are making both this species and his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A5DFB60991B23C71D6AFCC8" box="[520,627,758,784]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979A9248A5DFB60991B23C71D6AFCC8" box="[520,627,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. vicinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nomen dubium, because we know that biodiversity of JCs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A5DFB609E3023C41A85FCC8" box="[1315,1436,757,783]" name="Guatemala" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
is underappreciated and these names can’t be properly assigned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |