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<document id="F953B53E0F33A43DA3FA83F22776591C" ID-CLB-Dataset="20513" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2018v732a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="025e1235-99de-4ef9-8849-de54ad29a779" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724514" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637763397625" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Vorontsova, Maria S." docDate="2018" docId="03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.73.2.143-186.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 73 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Panicum dregeanum Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="FF98FFC2FFDEFF8FFFBEFF821D085607" masterDocTitle="Revision of the group previously known as Panicum L. (Poaceae: Panicoideae) in Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1699470019059" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3DD704081CC510BC9D06D7B12EF2E88D">Revision of the group previously known as Panicum L. (Poaceae: Panicoideae) in Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C8512762F32A2317EE4D530DA6BF374">Vorontsova, Maria S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7CE29D85691230EF50F41730A3B559F6">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E7A709058C04840B2B0EFB65E95BD05B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6D166DE712B63D5667BBBE872B2266C5">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6312725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193580207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6312725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF36FE951FF15728" box="[136,761,278,303]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF36FE951FF15728" blockId="18.[136,761,278,303]" box="[136,761,278,303]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<heading id="D0FF81C0FFCCFF9DFF36FE951FF15728" box="[136,761,278,303]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" reason="2">
11.
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFF10FE951F905728" ID-CoL="4CDKJ" ID-ENA="206021" authority="Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill." box="[174,664,278,303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregeanum">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF10FE951C8F5729" bold="true" box="[174,391,278,303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Panicum dregeanum</emphasis>
Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.
</taxonomicName>
42. 1841.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF10FEC01CCF57BD" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10FEC01CCF57BD" blockId="18.[174,786,321,442]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFF10FEC01CCB57BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816880" collectionCode="HAL, K, W" collectorName="Drege" country="South Africa" elevation="75" location="Port Natal" municipality="Port Natal" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="HAL0063368, K00025535, W0000283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. KwaZulu Natal" typeStatus="typus">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF10FEC01FDC575D" bold="true" box="[174,724,321,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus id="54B3880EFFCCFF9DFF10FEC01DF1575D" box="[174,249,322,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31F763CFFCCFF9DFEB9FEC31CB5575E" box="[263,445,321,345]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFE70FEC01FC7575D" box="[462,719,322,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. KwaZulu Natal</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFD61FEC01DF8577D" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Port Natal</collectingMunicipality>
, 100-400’ [
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFEC6FEE01CF2577E" box="[376,506,352,378]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="30.0">
<elevation id="0025D19FFFCCFF9DFEC6FEE01CF2577E" box="[376,506,352,378]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="30.0">30 – 120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
], s.d.,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFDF2FEE01FB6577E" box="[588,702,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFDF2FEE01F86577E" box="[588,654,354,377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Drège</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFD6DFEE01E19577D" box="[723,785,354,378]" collectionName="HAL" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15866" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15866" name="Martin-Luther-Universität" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">HAL</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFF07FE031C6F579E" box="[185,359,385,409]" collectionCode="HAL" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15866" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15866" name="Martin-Luther-Universität" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">HAL0063368</specimenCode>
] image seen,
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFDA4FE001F25579E" box="[538,557,386,409]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFDF8FE031FC6579E" box="[582,718,385,409]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K00025535</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFD48FE001E1A579E" box="[758,786,386,409]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFF09FE201C3C57BD" box="[183,308,418,442]" collectionCode="W" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">W0000283</specimenCode>
] image seen)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF10FE4F1CE35463" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10FE4F1CE35463" blockId="18.[174,786,460,612]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB181182FFCCFF9DFF10FE4F1CE35463" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF10FE4F1DB357E3" box="[174,187,461,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">=</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFF6AFE4F1CE35463" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817138" collectingDate="1903-12" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" location="Ambongo" municipality="Manongarivo" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="K000805608" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA910BDFFCCFF9DFF6AFE4F1CBB5403" author="A. Camus" journal="Bull. Soc. Bot. France" page="64" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" score="67.94127085788433" volume="99" year="1952">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFF6AFE4F1F3457E3" ID-CoL="75L7V" authority="A. Camus" authorityName="A. Camus" box="[212,572,460,484]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambongense">
<originalDetermination id="A8168E50FFCCFF9DFF6AFE4F1F3457E3" box="[212,572,460,484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF6AFE4F1CB557E3" box="[212,445,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Panicum ambongense</emphasis>
A. Camus
</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E223EC0FFCCFF9DFDD9FE4E1CBB5403" journal="Bull. Soc. Bot. France" page="64" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" score="67.94127085788433" volume="99" year="1952">Bull. Soc. Bot. France 99: 64. 1952</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFE03FE6E1F355403" bold="true" box="[445,573,492,516]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Lectotypus</emphasis>
(designated here):
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF6AFD8E1F6E5423" bold="true" box="[212,614,524,548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectingCountry id="F31F763CFFCCFF9DFF6AFD8E1C7F5423" box="[212,375,524,548]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFE39FD8E1F695423" box="[391,609,524,548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFDD1FD8E1E055423" box="[623,781,524,548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Manongarivo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFF6AFDAE1C425443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFF6AFDAE1C425443" box="[212,330,556,580]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Manongarivo" name="Ambongo" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Ambongo</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFEE4FDAE1CCC5443" box="[346,452,556,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1903-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFEE4FDAE1CCC5443" box="[346,452,556,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1903-12">XII.1903</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFE6BFDAF1FE15443" box="[469,745,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFE6BFDAF1FB05443" box="[469,696,556,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
158
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFD41FDAF1E1A5443" box="[767,786,557,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFF63FDCE1C605463" box="[221,360,588,612]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K000805608</specimenCode>
]!),
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFE33FDCE1CE35463" bold="true" box="[397,491,588,612]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF10FD0F1C1C52C3" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10FD0F1C1C52C3" blockId="18.[136,787,652,1220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
Erect caespitose perennial, in dense compact tufts with a hardened woody base,
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFE21FD2E1CF454C3" box="[415,508,683,708]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3 – 1 m</quantity>
tall, the stems glabrous.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF36FD4E1C0054E3" box="[136,264,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Leaf sheaths</emphasis>
glabrous (although often pubescent in African populations).
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFEA3FD6E1C575503" box="[285,351,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Ligule</emphasis>
a ciliolate membrane.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFDE9FD6E1FC25503" box="[599,714,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Leaf blades</emphasis>
linear, flat or rolled, chartaceous, 10–20 ×
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFDB5FC8E1F825523" box="[523,650,779,804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
, drying redgreen, glabrous (often pilose in African populations) on both sides.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF72FCCE1C285563" box="[204,288,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Panicles</emphasis>
terminal, partly or fully exserted,
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFD1BFCCE1E195563" box="[677,785,843,868]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10– 25 cm</quantity>
long, oblong, a relatively small proportion of the plant, the branches shorter than the main axis of the panicle, appressed or ascending, scabrous.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFE2FFC2E1CE455C3" box="[401,492,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Spikelets</emphasis>
ovate, apically acuminate, (1.8 –)
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFF74FC4E1C4955E3" box="[202,321,971,996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2 – 2.5 mm</quantity>
long, purplish, gaping open at maturity.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF36FC6F1C025203" box="[136,266,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Lower glume</emphasis>
½–3/4 as long as the spikelet, keeled, apically longacuminate to mucronate, 5-veined, finely scabrous on the keel.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF36FBAF1C045243" box="[136,268,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Upper glume</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, herbaceous, 5–7-veined, glabrous slightly keeled in the upper part.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFDEAFBCF1FDA5263" box="[596,722,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Lower floret</emphasis>
male, with palea.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF40FBEF1C8F5283" box="[254,391,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Lower lemma</emphasis>
herbaceous, 5-veined, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFD6AFBEF1DC452A3" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Upper lemma</emphasis>
c.
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFF52FB0E1C3352A3" box="[236,315,1164,1188]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, shorter than the lower floret, smooth, shiny, brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF10FB6E1CC753A3" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10FB6E1CC753A3" blockId="18.[136,787,1260,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF10FB6E1CAA5303" box="[174,418,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. – Common across tropical Africa. Apparently less common in
<collectingCountry id="F31F763CFFCCFF9DFE06FA8E1F315323" box="[440,569,1292,1316]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
occurring along the East coast and North-west coast, with two records from the High Plateau; coastal sand, open areas, and savanna,
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFD18FACE1E1B5363" box="[678,787,1355,1380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="0.0">0–1000 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A29FFCCFF9DFF2FFAEE1DEC5383" box="[145,228,1388,1412]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[113,141,1193,1212]" captionTargetBox="[133,1420,284,1164]" captionTargetId="figure-428@17.[128,784,207,1210]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. – Distribution maps. A. Panicum cupressifolium A. Camus (stars), P. danguyi A. Camus (triangles), P. dregeanum Nees (circles) and P. flacourtii A. Camus (squares); B. Panicum humbertii A. Camus (stars), P. humile Nees ex Steud. (triangles), P. ibitense A. Camus (circles) and P. inconspicuum Voronts. (squares)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724530/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
). CAMUS (1952) reports that it forms thick lawns on damp sand near Manongarivo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFF10FA2E19765409" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10FA2E1E1B53E3" blockId="18.[136,787,1260,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">This species has not been seen in the field by the author but the distribution suggests it is likely to be an introduction.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10F98F1C645143" blockId="18.[136,787,1547,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF10F98F1DEC5023" box="[174,228,1549,1572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Notes</emphasis>
. – CAMUS (1952) reports that the spikelets open prior to anthesis. Lateral veins on the lower glume can be difficult to see but there are five visible on at least some spikelets and three are usually clear; these are important for identification. The clear perennial habit with a hard knotty root stock make an easy distinction from
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFED0F92F1F0A50C3" box="[366,514,1709,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novemnerve">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFED0F92F1F0A50C3" box="[366,514,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">P. novemnerve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFD89F92F1F9B50C3" box="[567,659,1708,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humile">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFD89F92F1F9B50C3" box="[567,659,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">P. humile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which have similarly long-acuminate glumes and lower lemma.
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5DFFCCFF9DFD15F94E1DC35104" author="CLAYTON, W. D." pageId="18" pageNumber="161" refId="ref44801" refString="CLAYTON, W. D. &amp; S. A. RENVOIZE (1982). Gramineae. Fl. Trop. E. Africa 3." type="journal volume" year="1982">CLAYTON (1982)</bibRefCitation>
keys out this species as “basal leaves silky-pubescent”, although some African and all the Malagasy populations have glabrous leaf sheaths.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFF10F8CE191C57C9" blockId="18.[136,787,1547,1956]" lastBlockId="18.[824,1475,279,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
The full typification of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFE12F8CF1F3D5163" box="[428,565,1868,1892]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregeanum">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFE12F8CF1F3D5163" box="[428,565,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">P. dregeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is outside the scope of this work and will be published as part of an ongoing study of African
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFF41F80F1C5151A3" box="[255,345,1933,1956]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFF41F80F1C5151A3" box="[255,345,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Panicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57C5FFCCFF9DFEDEF80E1C7451A3" box="[352,380,1932,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFDF5F80F1FD351A3" box="[587,731,1932,1956]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambongense">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFDF5F80F1FD351A3" box="[587,731,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">P. ambongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cites
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC86FE9519805728" box="[824,1160,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">“Perrier de la Bâthie 11208 (168)”</emphasis>
which is likely a transcription error as the only specimen found to match all the protologue data is numbered
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC4DFEDA19D65768" box="[1011,1246,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Perrier de la Bâthie 158</emphasis>
, where the handwritten number “5” closely resembles a “6”. This specimen is chosen to be the
<typeStatus id="54B3880EFFCCFF9DFC24FE151EF157A8" box="[922,1017,407,431]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
because it is the only known original material of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D2FFFCCFF9DFCC0FE3A190457C8" box="[894,1036,439,463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambongense">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFCC0FE3A190457C8" box="[894,1036,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">P. ambongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFCE0FE5519765409" blockId="18.[824,1475,279,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
This species is illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5DFFCCFF9DFB2BFE55182757E8" author="BOSSER, J." box="[1173,1327,469,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" refId="ref44329" refString="BOSSER, J. (1969). Graminees des paturages et des cultures a Madagascar. Orstom." type="book" year="1969">BOSSER (1969</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 126e-h) and in
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B5DFFCCFF9DFC3CFE7519265408" author="CLAYTON, W. D." box="[898,1070,501,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" pagination="3" refId="ref44758" refString="CLAYTON, W. D. (1989). Gramineae. In: LAUNERT, E. &amp; G. V. POPE (ed.), Fl. Zambesiaca 10 (3). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." type="journal article" year="1989">CLAYTON (1989</bibRefCitation>
: tab. 7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3126527FFCCFF9DFCE0FDB7180D55B9" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB736ACFFCCFF9DFCE0FDB7180D55B9" blockId="18.[824,1476,565,958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFCE0FDB71968544F" box="[862,1120,565,584]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Additional material examined</emphasis>
. –
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFBC0FDB718B55465" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817030" collectingDate="1921-03-27" collectionCode="L, P" collectorName="Decary" country="Madagascar" location="Ambohimanga" municipality="Prov." pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="K000805487, P02222309" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Antananarivo">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFBC0FDB718CA544F" bold="true" box="[1150,1474,565,584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectingCountry id="F31F763CFFCCFF9DFBC0FDB719F7544F" box="[1150,1279,565,584]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFAB6FDB718B6544F" box="[1288,1470,565,584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. Antananarivo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC86FDD21EB45464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC86FDD21EB45464" box="[824,956,592,611]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Prov." name="Ambohimanga" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Prov. Antananarivo">Ambohimanga</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFC7BFDD2192B5464" box="[965,1059,592,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1921-03-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFC7BFDD2192B5464" box="[965,1059,592,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1921-03-27">27.III.1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB92FDD219805464" box="[1068,1160,592,611]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB92FDD2196E5465" box="[1068,1126,592,610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Decary</collectorName>
155
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB2BFDD219AB5464" box="[1173,1187,592,611]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFB0FFDD218175464" box="[1201,1311,592,611]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K000805487</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFA8FFDD218375464" box="[1329,1343,592,611]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFAF2FDD218A65464" box="[1356,1454,592,611]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02222309</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC86FDE819DD547B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817262" box="[824,1237,617,638]" collectingDate="1964-05" collectionCode="TAN" collectorName="Morat" country="Madagascar" location="vallee de la Saonjo" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC86FDE81ED6547A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC86FDE81ED6547A" box="[824,990,618,637]" country="Madagascar" name="vallee de la Saonjo" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">vallée de la Saonjo</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFC59FDE8192C547A" box="[999,1060,618,637]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFC59FDE8192C547A" box="[999,1060,618,637]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-05">V.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB90FDE919995479" box="[1070,1169,619,638]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB90FDE9196B547A" box="[1070,1123,619,637]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Morat</collectorName>
1093
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB21FDE919C55479" box="[1183,1229,619,638]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFB5EFDE9196D5490" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817054" collectingDate="1953-05" collectionCode="TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" location="Nosy Varika" municipality="Prov." pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Fianarantsoa">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB5EFDE91898547A" bold="true" box="[1248,1424,618,638]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFB5EFDE91883547A" box="[1248,1419,618,638]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFA2BFDE91E7B549F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFA2BFDE91E7B549F" country="Madagascar" municipality="Prov." name="Nosy Varika" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Prov. Fianarantsoa">Nosy Varika</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFCC2FD071EBF549F" box="[892,951,645,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1953-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFCC2FD071EBF549F" box="[892,951,645,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1953-05">V.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC7FFD041929549F" box="[961,1057,645,664]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFC7FFD041EFC549F" box="[961,1012,646,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Bosser</collectorName>
5571
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB91FD071955549F" box="[1071,1117,645,664]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFBCFFD071EA554B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817299" collectingDate="1963-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" location="Farafangana" municipality="Farafangana" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608838" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFBCFFD0719D7549F" box="[1137,1247,645,664]" country="Madagascar" name="Farafangana" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Farafangana</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFB57FD071839549F" box="[1257,1329,645,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1963-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFB57FD071839549F" box="[1257,1329,645,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1963-03">III.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFA85FD0418AF549F" box="[1339,1447,645,664]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFA85FD041866549F" box="[1339,1390,646,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Bosser</collectorName>
17907
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFA0BFD0418CA549E" box="[1461,1474,646,665]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFCFEFD221E9754B4" box="[832,927,672,691]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608838</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC09FD221E6454CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816450" collectingDate="1964-02" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" location="PK 50 avant Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P03487904" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC09FD22197754B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFC09FD22197754B4" box="[951,1151,672,691]" country="Madagascar" name="PK 50 avant Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">PK 50 avant Mananjary</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFB39FD2219CC54B4" box="[1159,1220,672,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFB39FD2219CC54B4" box="[1159,1220,672,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-02">II.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB72FD22183C54B4" box="[1228,1332,672,691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB72FD2219F554B5" box="[1228,1277,672,690]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Bosser</collectorName>
19023
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFAFEFD22184554B4" box="[1344,1357,672,691]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFAE7FD2218BF54B4" box="[1369,1463,672,691]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P03487904</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFC86FD391E6D54C9" box="[824,869,699,718]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFCC9FD3818B554CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816417" box="[887,1469,697,718]" collectingDate="1964-01" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Bosser" country="Madagascar" location="Mananjary-Nosy Varika" municipality="Mananjary-Nosy Varika" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608837" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFCC9FD38194E54CA" box="[887,1094,698,717]" country="Madagascar" name="Mananjary-Nosy Varika" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Mananjary-Nosy Varika</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFBF1FD38198C54CA" box="[1103,1156,698,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFBF1FD38198C54CA" box="[1103,1156,698,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-01">I.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB32FD3919FD54C9" box="[1164,1269,699,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB32FD3919B554CA" box="[1164,1213,699,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Bosser</collectorName>
19027
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFABFFD39180654C9" box="[1281,1294,699,718]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFAA5FD38187154CA" box="[1307,1401,698,717]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608837</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFA37FD3918BE54C9" box="[1417,1462,699,718]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC86FD5719D054E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816322" box="[824,1240,724,745]" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" location="Mananjary" municipality="Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608835" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFC86FD571E9D54EF" box="[824,917,725,744]" country="Madagascar" name="Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Mananjary</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFC20FD571EED54EF" box="[926,997,725,744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFC20FD571EED54EF" box="[926,997,725,744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC50FD54194B54EF" box="[1006,1091,725,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFC50FD54191F54EE" box="[1006,1047,726,745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7121
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFBEEFD54195554EE" box="[1104,1117,726,745]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFBD4FD5719C154EF" box="[1130,1225,725,744]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608835</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFB5DFD571EF05505" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817265" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" location="Mananjary" municipality="Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608828" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFB5DFD57184854EF" box="[1251,1344,725,744]" country="Madagascar" name="Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Mananjary</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFAF7FD57189854EF" box="[1353,1424,725,744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFAF7FD57189854EF" box="[1353,1424,725,744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFA27FD541E685504" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFA27FD5418CA54EE" box="[1433,1474,726,745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7143
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFCD3FD721E725504" box="[877,890,752,771]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFC36FD721EE15504" box="[904,1001,752,771]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608828</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFBBDFD72189A5505" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817257" box="[1027,1426,751,771]" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608830" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFBBDFD7219585504" box="[1027,1104,752,771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">ibid. loco,</emphasis>
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFBEBFD7219945504" box="[1109,1180,752,771]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFBEBFD7219945504" box="[1109,1180,752,771]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB18FD7219F25504" box="[1190,1274,752,771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB18FD7219C75504" box="[1190,1231,752,771]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7151
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFAB9FD72181C5504" box="[1287,1300,752,771]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFA9FFD72188C5504" box="[1313,1412,752,771]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608830</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFA23FD7219A9551B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816832" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608829" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFA23FD721E5D551A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFCDEFC891EA05519" box="[864,936,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFCDEFC891EA05519" box="[864,936,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC0FFC8919005519" box="[945,1032,779,798]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFC0FFC891ED35519" box="[945,987,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7351
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFBABFC89192A5519" box="[1045,1058,779,798]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFB8EFC88199A551A" box="[1072,1170,778,797]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608829</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFB12FC881EBB5530" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816901" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608834" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB12FC8819FC551A" box="[1196,1268,778,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFB41FC89184F5519" box="[1279,1351,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFB41FC89184F5519" box="[1279,1351,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFAEFFC8918A0551A" box="[1361,1448,778,798]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFAEFFC8918735519" box="[1361,1403,779,798]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7673
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFA0BFC8918CA5519" box="[1461,1474,779,798]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFCFEFCA71EAC553F" box="[832,932,805,824]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608834</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC01FCA718685530" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817009" box="[959,1376,804,825]" collectingDate="1909-03" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608827" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC01FCA71902553F" box="[959,1034,805,824]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">ibid. loco</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFBABFCA71957553F" box="[1045,1119,805,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFBABFCA71957553F" box="[1045,1119,805,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1909-03">III.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFBD4FCA419CB553F" box="[1130,1219,805,825]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFBD4FCA4199C553E" box="[1130,1172,806,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7762
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB6CFCA419D7553E" box="[1234,1247,806,825]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFB50FCA71859553F" box="[1262,1361,805,824]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608827</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFAD2FCA7188C5555" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816716" collectingDate="1964-02-19" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Peltier" country="Madagascar" location="pres de la baie du Namorona" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02726879" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFAD2FCA71ED05554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFAD2FCA71ED05554" country="Madagascar" name="pres de la baie du Namorona" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">près de la baie du Namorona</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFC5EFCC2193E5554" box="[992,1078,832,851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFC5EFCC2193E5554" box="[992,1078,832,851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-02-19">19.II.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB81FCC219FB5554" box="[1087,1267,832,851]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB81FCC2197C5554" box="[1087,1140,832,851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Peltier</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB31FCC219CC5554" box="[1167,1220,832,851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Peltier</collectorName>
4709
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB41FCC218045554" box="[1279,1292,832,851]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFAA7FCC2187E5554" box="[1305,1398,832,851]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02726879</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFA30FCC21880556B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816499" collectingDate="1993-03-26" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Turk &amp; Beck" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02325431" specimenCount="1">
<locationDeviation id="9A052F8EFFCCFF9DFA30FCC21EA1556A" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<quantity id="4CF09B49FFCCFF9DFA30FCC218CA5554" box="[1422,1474,832,851]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
S of Irondro
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFC0DFCD8191F556A" box="[947,1047,858,877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1993-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFC0DFCD8191F556A" box="[947,1047,858,877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1993-03-26">26.III.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFB9CFCD819BD556A" box="[1058,1205,858,878]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFB9CFCD81944556A" box="[1058,1100,858,877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Turk</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFBD5FCD81999556A" box="[1131,1169,858,877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Beck</collectorName>
366
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFB7AFCD919D95569" box="[1220,1233,859,878]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFB5EFCD81848556A" box="[1248,1344,858,877]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02325431</specimenCode>
],
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFAECFCD918885569" box="[1362,1408,859,878]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFA2DFCD91EF955A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817128" collectingDate="1958-09" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Herb. Inst. Sci. Mada." country="Madagascar" county="Prov." location="paturage de Beloke" municipality="Besalampy" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02309334" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFA2DFCD91EAA558F" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFA2DFCD91E96558F" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACD6FFCCFF9DFC16FCF7190C558F" box="[936,1028,885,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Besalampy</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFBB3FCF419BD558F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFBB3FCF419BD558F" box="[1037,1205,885,905]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Besalampy" name="paturage de Beloke" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">paturage de Beloke</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFB00FCF7180A558F" box="[1214,1282,885,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1958-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFB00FCF7180A558F" box="[1214,1282,885,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1958-09">IX.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFAB5FCF71E5E55A5" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFAB5FCF718CC558F" box="[1291,1476,885,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Herb. Inst. Sci. Mada.</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFCDAFC121E7955A4" box="[868,881,912,931]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFCC1FC121EEA55A4" box="[895,994,912,931]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02309334</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC42FC121EA655BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472816538" collectingDate="1964-01" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Morat" country="Madagascar" location="Brickaville" municipality="Prov." pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608839" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC42FC12199255A4" bold="true" box="[1020,1178,912,931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectingRegion id="49CCF84EFFCCFF9DFC42FC12199E55A4" box="[1020,1174,912,931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8ED76077FFCCFF9DFB1EFC12180955A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187BAFFCCFF9DFF36FE95180D55B9:8ED76077FFCCFF9DFB1EFC12180955A4" box="[1184,1281,912,931]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Prov." name="Brickaville" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Brickaville</location>
,
<date id="FFB6106CFFCCFF9DFAB5FC12184B55A4" box="[1291,1347,912,931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E984FFCCFF9DFAB5FC12184B55A4" box="[1291,1347,912,931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" value="1964-01">I.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFAF3FC1218AF55A4" box="[1357,1447,912,931]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFAF3FC12188B55A5" box="[1357,1411,912,930]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Morat</collectorName>
365
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFA0BFC1218CA55A4" box="[1461,1474,912,931]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFCFEFC281EA855BA" box="[832,928,938,957]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608839</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B603CF1FFCCFF9DFC06FC28180855BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3472817156" box="[952,1280,937,958]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Geay" country="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" specimenCode="P02608832" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFC06FC28190555B9" bold="true" box="[952,1037,938,958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Sine loco:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B97CEABEFFCCFF9DFBACFC29196355B9" box="[1042,1131,939,958]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">
<collectorName id="26FD537AFFCCFF9DFBACFC29193355B9" box="[1042,1083,939,958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="161">Geay</collectorName>
7242
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE69FFCCFF9DFBC6FC29198D55B9" box="[1144,1157,939,958]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBAE9ED7FFCCFF9DFB2FFC2819FA55BA" box="[1169,1266,938,957]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="18" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P02608832</specimenCode>
])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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