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130 lines
15 KiB
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<document id="60AF919E61718C6F8CA3B3075DDF4D9C" ID-CLB-Dataset="27705" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f64e8e3b-8b5e-48d6-968a-68ca461e5d9b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2617771" ID-ZooBank="0D3BBCE4-B836-417F-A293-6A93D155A0C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553928283228" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baumsteiger, Jason & Moyle, Peter B." docDate="2019" docId="03816E226F05CC06FF7FDFB7FC0A5205" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4543.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4543 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hesperoleucus symmetricus subsp. symmetricus symmetricus (Baird & Girard 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="FFB8165A6F02CC0EFFE8DA31FFD95039" masterDocTitle="A reappraisal of the California Roach / Hitch (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Hesperoleucus / Lavinia) species complex" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1698715391440" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2066721EC4BAA4A974C9438CAD559616">
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<mods:title id="DC066B1FB70F6AEBBD2DB071C5E0311E">A reappraisal of the California Roach / Hitch (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Hesperoleucus / Lavinia) species complex</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB5EF7BE1E415192885445D60C89BCC8">Baumsteiger, Jason</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="916FD18BEC3ED2808D9C9FBBD0AA0077">Moyle, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A97D9FB9D099B15517D8D51471125436">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6537395B87B7ED20F4EE73020D3E45ED">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9EE95F599BAD2C0C2CE60E12E1F91290">2019-01-07</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03816E226F05CC06FF7FDFB7FC0A5205" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936943" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154529794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03816E226F05CC06FF7FDFB7FC0A5205" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03816E226F05CC06FF7FDFB7FC0A5205" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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<subSubSection id="C3328CBF6F05CC09FF7FDFB7FE6855FB" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F05CC09FF7FDFB7FC685599" blockId="7.[151,945,1414,1474]" box="[151,945,1414,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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<heading id="D0DF68586F05CC09FF7FDFB7FC685599" bold="true" box="[151,945,1414,1440]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28A4B76F05CC09FF7FDFB7FC685599" ID-CoL="3L5GW" authority="symmetricus (Baird & Girard, 1854)" authorityName="symmetricus (Baird & Girard" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,945,1414,1440]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Hesperoleucus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="symmetricus" subSpecies="symmetricus">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FF7FDFB7FC685599" bold="true" box="[151,945,1414,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FF7FDFB7FD5E5599" bold="true" box="[151,647,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">Hesperoleucus symmetricus symmetricus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FD7EDFB7FC705599" author="Baird, S. F. & Girard, C. F." box="[662,937,1414,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref12769" refString="Baird, S. F. & Girard, C. F. (1854) Descriptions of new species of fishes collected in Texas, New Mexico and Sonora, by Mr. John H. Clark, on the US and Mexican boundary survey and in Texas by Capt. Stewart Van Vliet, Proceedings, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 7, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1854">Baird & Girard, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F05CC09FF7FDF98FE6855FB" blockId="7.[151,945,1414,1474]" box="[151,433,1449,1474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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Central
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<collectingRegion id="49EC11D66F05CC09FF18DF98FEB855FB" box="[240,353,1449,1474]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">California</collectingRegion>
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Roach
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3328CBF6F05CC06FF7FDFC0FE2C50C1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F05CC09FF7FDFC0FE69573F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1521,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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This subspecies is consistent with the descriptions and distribution of the species itself, minus the Red Hills region. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FED2DC24FDB05617" author="Baumsteiger, J. & Moyle, P. B. & Aguilar, A. & O'Rourke, S. M. & Miller, M. R." box="[314,617,1557,1582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="0189417" refId="ref12892" refString="Baumsteiger, J., Moyle, P. B., Aguilar, A., O'Rourke, S. M. & Miller, M. R. (2017) Genomics clarifies taxonomic boundaries in a difficult species complex. PloS One, 12 (12), e 0189417." type="journal article" year="2017">
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Baumsteiger
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FE3CDC27FDD05614" box="[468,521,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">et al</emphasis>
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. (2017)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, population structure is available within the subspecies, but only one lineage (see below) stood out in the genomic analyses and therefore would rise to the level of a DPS by our estimation. However, the presence of population structure and morphological differences (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FB51DC6FFA4D564F" author="Brown, L. R. & Moyle, P. B. & Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D." box="[1209,1428,1629,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref13038" refString="Brown, L. R., Moyle, P. B., Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D. (1992) Implications of morphological variation among populations of California roach Lavinia symmetricus (Cyprinidae) for conservation policy. Biological Conservation, 62, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1992">
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Brown
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FAFADC6FFA91564C" box="[1298,1352,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">et al</emphasis>
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. 1992
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</bibRefCitation>
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) within the subspecies indicates isolation/adaptation among locations that, if fully investigated, may warrant additional DPS designations. We would argue this should be investigated on a case-by-case basis to evaluate the level of isolation and potential threat to each population so as to not overuse the DPS designation within the
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<collectingCountry id="F33F9FA46F05CC09FA83DCFBFA4556DB" box="[1387,1436,1738,1762]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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Endangered Species Act.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F05CC09FF2FDD24FB3A57DB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1521,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FF2FDD24FEA45717" bold="true" box="[199,381,1813,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">Kaweah Roach</emphasis>
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. The current population of Kaweah Roach is highly isolated in the Kaweah River system, at the southern end of the CA Roach range. Some morphometric characters are distinctive in Kaweah Roach, including a high prevalence of chisel-lip (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FD99DD6FFC9D574F" author="Brown, L. R. & Moyle, P. B. & Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D." box="[625,836,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref13038" refString="Brown, L. R., Moyle, P. B., Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D. (1992) Implications of morphological variation among populations of California roach Lavinia symmetricus (Cyprinidae) for conservation policy. Biological Conservation, 62, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1992">
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Brown
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FD2FDD6FFCD9574C" box="[711,768,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
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1992
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Although found to be genetically (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FB08DD6CFF0857A0" author="Aguilar, A. & Jones, W. J." pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="373 - 381" refId="ref12469" refString="Aguilar, A. & Jones, W. J. (2009) Nuclear and mitochondrial diversification in two native California minnows: insights into taxonomic identity and regional phylogeography. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 51, 373 - 381." type="journal article" year="2009">Aguilar & Jones 2009</bibRefCitation>
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) and genomically distinct (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F05CC09FE17DDB0FCD757A0" author="Baumsteiger, J. & Moyle, P. B. & Aguilar, A. & O'Rourke, S. M. & Miller, M. R." box="[511,782,1921,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" pagination="0189417" refId="ref12892" refString="Baumsteiger, J., Moyle, P. B., Aguilar, A., O'Rourke, S. M. & Miller, M. R. (2017) Genomics clarifies taxonomic boundaries in a difficult species complex. PloS One, 12 (12), e 0189417." type="journal article" year="2017">
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Baumsteiger
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F05CC09FD7CDDB3FD1557A0" box="[660,716,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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), these determinations were only discovered once analyses were restricted to CA Roach samples. Therefore, we believe Kaweah Roach is a unique evolutionary lineage within CA Roach, representing a distinct population segment (DPS) that should be managed accordingly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F0ACC06FF2FDAA6FE2C50C1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F0ACC06FF2FDAA6FE885089" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">Description</emphasis>
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. Kaweah Roach are largely similar to the description for CA Roach, with slightly different morphometric and meristic mean counts reported (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9A2C56F0ACC06FD26DA8DFC4650ED" author="Brown, L. R. & Moyle, P. B. & Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D." box="[718,927,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref13038" refString="Brown, L. R., Moyle, P. B., Bennett, W. A. & Quelvog, B. D. (1992) Implications of morphological variation among populations of California roach Lavinia symmetricus (Cyprinidae) for conservation policy. Biological Conservation, 62, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1992">
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Brown
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F0ACC06FCCBDA8CFC8550ED" box="[803,860,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
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1992
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</bibRefCitation>
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). This includes a higher prevalence of chisellip, similar to Red Hills Roach.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3328CBF6F0ACC06FF2FDB35FC0A5205" pageId="8" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F0ACC06FF2FDB35FE9151B1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F0ACC06FF2FDB35FE805124" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">Distribution</emphasis>
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. This distinct population segment appears to be isolated in the Kaweah River above Kaweah Reservoir. Historically it may have occurred on the Valley floor, in places such as Tulare Lake or in the lower reaches of nearby river systems such as the Kings River. Such access is now denied by dams, diversions, and altered habitats.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97DF346F0ACC06FF2FDBA5FC0A5205" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F0ACC06FF2FDBA5FED65194" bold="true" box="[199,271,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">Status</emphasis>
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. This DPS is reasonably safe, at least in the short run (50 years). The upper half of the range within the Kaweah River is bounded by Kings Canyon National Park and as such receives special protection. The lower half, which flows mostly through private lands before ending up in Kaweah Reservoir, is less secure. Individuals here may be at risk from upstream movement of invasive species such as Largemouth Bass,
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<taxonomicName id="4C28A4B76F0ACC06FB96D831FA595221" baseAuthorityName="Lacepède" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1150,1408,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Centrarchidae" genus="Micropterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salmoides">
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<emphasis id="B95C03266F0ACC06FB96D831FA595221" box="[1150,1408,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">Micropterus salmoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a factor which will intensify with climate change and warmer temperatures.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |