296 lines
31 KiB
XML
296 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="3B5A98989AAA82BB560C2D5B63385612" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.79.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066973" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625294453080" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pérez-Escobar, Oscar Alejandro, Kolanowska, Marta & Parra-Sánchez, Edicson" docDate="2013" docId="DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.79.2.58-62.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 79 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.79.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lepanthes elizabethae O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="2262A47BFFE3FFCFFFC05F73E016FFFC" masterDocTitle="Lepanthes elizabethae (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae), a new species from Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698988394400" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B1EDC5C1D05E5F015F72FCFFD03728BF">Lepanthes elizabethae (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae), a new species from Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C8E92B78DBF338D3C897E256545D575B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7DB6A402DBE330DF70AD3FC290DF60A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D812B1A1C0FDB9DA399E6ECA1E1A7219">Pérez-Escobar, Oscar Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="671629E02F0928A4C39CF1D32C9BCF2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="513E05556FBA71181826A73E23D29C80">Kolanowska, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9D4922EFDD060328D9D33BEDA182CF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="826880A70A26CC5ACD96E23276EEB235">Parra-Sánchez, Edicson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="060C8BBA34A5340FFE4368DD39CA5CB2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5DD5E00A240C3B90AE7C2D6EA64A8459">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="89055303FEAAF3CD8815DDE3BFD65CC7">
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<mods:date id="D9AEE01775E4C19B3600458CB54D7130">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="36BD6644F719FA0DAAFB219F6EE300A8">2013-02-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="74715C7C1A9172A968DF2E322D10470D">79</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2DC139250580E565F930360D9F9EC2AD">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E753A266CB4349995CE3BC74E53D2376">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.79.2.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0BDF4A63D1B65DC057AEC9211DA6E79D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="475EA704586A653E30FBC84270F1D420" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.79.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB67FD8FF5152F29EC598205227CC33C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5067889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5067889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="1EE83E9EFFE3FFCFFF525AEEE3F6FA44" box="[146,992,1437,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE3FFCFFF525AEEE3F6FA44" blockId="0.[146,992,1437,1464]" box="[146,992,1437,1464]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="0D05DA79FFE3FFCFFF525AEEE3F6FA44" box="[146,992,1437,1464]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF525AEEE34FFA4B" bold="true" box="[146,857,1437,1463]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE3FFCFFF525AEEE2E6FA4B" ID-CoL="3T7Z2" authority="O.Perez, Kolan & E.Parra" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[146,752,1437,1463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF525AEEE18BFA4B" bold="true" box="[146,413,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
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||
O.Pérez, Kolan & E.Parra
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFD3D5AEEE34FFA4B" bold="true" box="[765,857,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FB50C7CFFE3FFCFFD3D5AEEE34FFA4B" box="[765,857,1437,1463]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="CEC97190FFE3FFCFFCA85AEDE3ACFA44" box="[872,954,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,247,1908,1929]" captionTargetBox="[258,1354,493,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-186@1.[232,1354,459,1892]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Illustration of Lepanthes elizabethae. A. Plant habit. B. Flower. C. Floral dissection. D. Lip details. E. Column. F. Pollinarium and anther cap; drawn by O. Pérez from the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066977/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="CEC97190FFE3FFCFFC085AEDE3CEFA44" box="[968,984,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1325,1346]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,180,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-280@2.[151,1436,159,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lepanthes elizabethae. A. Habit. B. Flowering plant. C. Sepals and one petal. D. Lip (side view). E. Lip (ventral view— note the appendix just below the sinus). F. Column. (Photos O. Pérez.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066979/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EE83E9EFFE3FFCEFF525A93E39EFE3C" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE3FFCFFF525A93E58EF9EB" blockId="0.[146,1432,1504,1560]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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<materialsCitation id="E69A6748FFE3FFCFFF525A93E420FA0B" box="[146,1078,1504,1527]" collectionCode="DAPA" country="Colombia" location="Municipio de Yumbo" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="2EE52D85FFE3FFCFFF285A93E16CFA0B" box="[232,378,1504,1527]" name="Colombia" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="9436A3F7FFE3FFCFFE445A93E226FA0B" box="[388,560,1504,1527]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
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:
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||
<location id="532D3BCEFFE3FFCFFDFA5A93E336FA0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811:532D3BCEFFE3FFCFFDFA5A93E336FA0B" box="[570,800,1504,1527]" country="Colombia" name="Municipio de Yumbo" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Municipio de Yumbo</location>
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||
, Corregimiento de
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||
<collectionCode id="30E3F5D0FFE3FFCFFC2D5A93E420FA0B" box="[1005,1078,1504,1527]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">DAPA</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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<materialsCitation id="E69A6748FFE3FFCFFB815A93E582F9EB" collectingDate="2010-10-10" collectionCode="CUVC" collectorName="de Niebla & Perez & Gonzalez & Bu" country="Colombia" elevation="1800" location="Cielo Azul" municipality="Bosque de Niebla" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingMunicipality id="B629F76FFFE3FFCFFB815A93E4E9FA0B" box="[1089,1279,1504,1527]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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||
Bosque
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||
<collectorName id="FB0708C3FFE3FFCFFB585A93E4E9FA0B" box="[1176,1279,1504,1527]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">de Niebla</collectorName>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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residual entre las fincas
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||
<location id="532D3BCEFFE3FFCFFEEC5973E1B6F9EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE5BDC03FFE3FFCDFF525AEEE1E9F811:532D3BCEFFE3FFCFFEEC5973E1B6F9EB" box="[300,416,1536,1559]" country="Colombia" municipality="Bosque de Niebla" name="Cielo Azul" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Cielo Azul</location>
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||
y DEBUSALE, ca.
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||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFDB75973E2DCF9EB" box="[631,714,1536,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1800.0">
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<elevation id="DDDF8A26FFE3FFCFFDB75973E2DCF9EB" box="[631,714,1536,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="224C4BD5FFE3FFCFFD145973E39CF9EB" box="[724,906,1536,1559]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" value="2010-10-10">
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<collectingDate id="3208B23DFFE3FFCFFD145973E39CF9EB" box="[724,906,1536,1559]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" value="2010-10-10">10 October 2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFC5B5972E493F9E4" box="[923,1157,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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||
<collectorName id="FB0708C3FFE3FFCFFC5B5972E3CFF9E4" box="[923,985,1537,1560]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Pérez</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="FB0708C3FFE3FFCFFC245972E451F9E4" box="[996,1095,1537,1560]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">González</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName id="FB0708C3FFE3FFCFFBA85972E493F9E4" box="[1128,1157,1537,1560]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Bu</collectorName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
β
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||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFB5A5972E4D4F9E4" box="[1178,1218,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">999</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<typeStatus id="8949D3B7FFE3FFCFFB0F5973E538F9EB" box="[1231,1326,1536,1559]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="30E3F5D0FFE3FFCFFAF55973E59FF9EB" box="[1333,1417,1536,1559]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" name="Universidad del Valle" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">CUVC</collectionCode>
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||
!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE3FFCFFF52594DE2AFF969" blockId="0.[146,1431,1598,1685]" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE3FFCFFF52594DE195F9A9" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[146,387,1598,1621]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF52594DE195F9A9" box="[146,387,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE3FFCFFDDF594DE2D7F9A9" authorityName="Luer & Escobar" authorityYear="1984" box="[543,705,1598,1621]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycocephala">
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFDDF594DE2D7F9A9" box="[543,705,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">L. lycocephala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it is easily distinguished by the minute plant habit, triangular, strongly acuminate upper lobe of the petals, dolabriform blades of the lip without erect lobes near the base, and rounded, trilobed appendix of the lip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE3FFCEFF5259CDE39EFE3C" blockId="0.[146,1431,1726,2022]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,152,448]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">
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||
Epiphytic, minute
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFEAB59CDE1B1F92B" box="[363,423,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">plant</emphasis>
|
||
, up to
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFE3759CDE25CF924" box="[503,586,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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||
tall.
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<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFD4459CDE2D1F92B" box="[644,711,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Roots</emphasis>
|
||
filiform,
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||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFCF859CDE387F924" box="[824,913,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter.
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||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFBE959CDE48FF92B" box="[1065,1177,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Ramicaul</emphasis>
|
||
slender, erect, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFAB259CDE0D5F902" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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||
, covered by 2–4 ribbed lepanthiform sheaths with the ribs minutely denticulate and ostia minutely ciliate.
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||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF525878E0F5F8D8" box="[146,227,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
suborbicular to obovate, obtuse, the apex slightly folded towards the abaxial surface, the base cuneate, contracted into a petiole
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFE1B5841E22AF8B0" box="[475,572,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, margin slightly undulate, shortly ciliate, 7.4 × ca. 5.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF52582AE139F88E" box="[146,303,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
racemose, secund, successive, dense,
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFD33582AE358F88F" box="[755,846,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, including the peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFB6E582AE51EF88F" box="[1198,1288,1881,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, borne from the abaxial surface of the leaf. Floral bracts cylindrical,
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFCA6580CE3E2F865" box="[870,1012,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFBFE58F3E480F865" box="[1086,1174,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFB5E580CE4F0F865" box="[1182,1254,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFB3258F3E523F865" box="[1266,1333,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFAFC580CE581F865" box="[1340,1431,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFEFB58D5E18DF843" box="[315,411,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
minute, pink-reddish; slightly stained with yellow at the base of the sepals and petals.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE3FFCFFF5258BEE0F6F81A" box="[146,224,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="58">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||
membranaceous, glabrous, ovate, acute, mucronate; the dorsal one triveined, entire, 3.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE3FFCFFAF258BFE584F81A" box="[1330,1426,1996,2022]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="0" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, including a tail
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFE9B5FEBE1B7FF4E" box="[347,417,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the lateral ones connate to
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFC815FEBE3B4FF4E" box="[833,930,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, biveined, margin strongly dentate, teeth obtuse, 5.3 × 2.0 mm, including a tail
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFD9C5FCDE2B7FF24" box="[604,673,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFD2D5FCCE320FF24" box="[749,822,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
minutely pubescent, transversely bilobed, 1.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFAB75FCDE0DEFF03" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; the upper lobe triangular, strongly acuminate,
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFD2D5F96E353FF03" box="[749,837,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the lower lobe triangular, ending in a tail, 3.0 mm long, excluding the tail
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFE2B5E7FE251FEDA" box="[491,583,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFD555E78E34FFED9" bold="true" box="[661,857,267,293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Lip bilaminate,</emphasis>
|
||
basally adnate to the column, pubescent, blades dolabriform, base of the blades obtuse, apex truncate, connective cuneate, 1.3 × ca. 2.0 mm, the appendix small, rounded, tomentose, parallel to the connective, trilobed, the lobes short, obtuse.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFB6B5E2AE51FFE8E" box="[1195,1289,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Column</emphasis>
|
||
arcuate,
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFAB75E2AE0D3FE66" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long spread, with a pair of rounded apical wings.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE2FFCEFCF45EF3E380FE65" box="[820,918,384,409]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Pollinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFCF45EF3E380FE65" box="[820,918,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Pollinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2, pyriform, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE2FFCEFBA85EF3E4D3FE66" box="[1128,1221,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFAD55EF3E58DFE65" box="[1301,1435,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Anther cap</emphasis>
|
||
cordate in outline, base truncate, cucullate, translucent, 2-celled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="028D3D9DFFE2FFCEFF575807E304F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066977/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" startId="1.[151,247,1908,1929]" targetBox="[258,1354,493,1886]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE2FFCEFF575807E304F85A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1908,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFF575807E11CF875" bold="true" box="[151,266,1908,1929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE2FFCEFE6A5807E29CF875" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[426,650,1908,1929]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE2FFCEFE6A5807E29CF875" box="[426,650,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="59">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Plant habit. B. Flower. C. Floral dissection. D. Lip details. E. Column. F. Pollinarium and anther cap; drawn by O. Pérez from the holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="028D3D9DFFE1FFCDFF575A5EE32CFA9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" startId="2.[151,244,1325,1346]" targetBox="[178,1408,180,1294]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE1FFCDFF575A5EE32CFA9C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1325,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF575A5EE110FABE" bold="true" box="[151,262,1325,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFED35A5EE1FEFABE" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[275,488,1325,1346]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFED35A5EE1FEFABE" box="[275,488,1325,1346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit. B. Flowering plant. C. Sepals and one petal. D. Lip (side view). E. Lip (ventral view— note the appendix just below the sinus). F. Column. (Photos O. Pérez.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EE83E9EFFE1FFCDFF065AFCE2B4F921" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE1FFCDFF065AFCE391F9E1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1423,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF065AFCE214FA55" bold="true" box="[198,514,1423,1449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFDE05AFCE331FA54" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[544,807,1423,1448]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFDE05AFCE331FA54" box="[544,807,1423,1448]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the eastern slope of the Western Cordillera of the Andes, vicinity of Dapa, department of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9436A3F7FFE1FFCDFC9B5AC6E436FA33" box="[859,1056,1461,1487]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EE52D85FFE1FFCDFBEE5AC6E4B0FA33" box="[1070,1190,1461,1487]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(figure 3). It grows epiphytically in remnant cloud forest at about
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE1FFCDFD245AAFE386FA0A" box="[740,912,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1900.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1800.0">1800–2000 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. Plants were found growing on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFF575970E23FF9E1" box="[151,553,1539,1565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF575970E155F9E0" box="[151,323,1539,1564]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Tibouchina sp.</emphasis>
|
||
(Melastomataceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inside the forest, near creeks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE1FFCDFF06595AE26DF96D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1423,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF06595AE1D7F9BF" bold="true" box="[198,449,1577,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—According to the IUCN Red List (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326310E4FFE1FFCDFC465959E401F9B8" author="IUCN" box="[902,1047,1578,1604]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" refId="ref1711" refString="IUCN (2011) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 9.0. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 12 October 2012)." type="book" year="2011">IUCN 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the species can be assigned as critically endangered (CR, criterion D2–very small or restricted population) due to the small population found only in the vicinity of Dapa in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EE52D85FFE1FFCDFE3F5904E260F96D" box="[511,630,1655,1681]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE1FFCDFF0659EEE2B4F921" blockId="2.[151,1436,1423,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF0659EEE15EF94B" bold="true" box="[198,328,1693,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Eponymy:</emphasis>
|
||
—Named after Elizabeth Santiago Ayala, researcher at the AMO herbarium, who has greatly contributed to the taxonomy of
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFDC959B7E2B4F921" box="[521,674,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFDC959B7E288F921" box="[521,670,1732,1757]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Epidendrum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EE83E9EFFE1FFCDFF065999E1E9F811" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="564D6D15FFE1FFCDFF065999E1E9F811" blockId="2.[151,1436,1423,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFF065999E142F8F8" bold="true" box="[198,340,1770,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFEB15998E26FF8F8" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[369,633,1771,1796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFEB15998E26FF8F8" box="[369,633,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Lepanthes elizabethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFCBE5998E581F8F9" authority="Luer & Escobar (1984: 147)" authorityName="Luer & Escobar" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1984" box="[894,1431,1771,1797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFCBE5998E438F8F8" box="[894,1070,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">L. lycocephala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326310E4FFE1FFCDFBFA5998E581F8F9" author="Luer, C. A. & Escobar, R." box="[1082,1431,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" pagination="147 - 151" refId="ref1781" refString="Luer, C. A. & Escobar, R. (1984) Species of the genus Lepanthes from Colombia, Series 1. Orquideologia 16: 147 - 151." type="journal article" year="1984">Luer & Escobar (1984: 147)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs by its minute habit, less than
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE1FFCDFCC45861E340F8D0" box="[772,854,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, subrounded to obovate leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFAD15861E527F8D7" box="[1297,1329,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
ovate to elliptical, acute to subacute), length of the sepalar tails (
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE1FFCDFCB2584BE3ADF8AE" box="[882,955,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFBE8584AE513F8AE" box="[1064,1285,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFBE8584AE4CCF8AE" authorityName="O. Perez, Kolan & E. Parra" authorityYear="2013" box="[1064,1242,1849,1874]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elizabethae">L. elizabethae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="910AC0F0FFE1FFCDFAD0584BE54EF8AE" box="[1296,1368,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91F21696FFE1FFCDFA43584AE13CF884" authorityName="Luer & Escobar" authorityYear="1984" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFA43584AE13CF884" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">L. lycocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), petals with the upper lobe triangular, strongly acuminate (
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFBD3582CE425F884" box="[1043,1075,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
triangular, narrowly obtuse), blades of the lip dolabriform with an obtuse base (
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFD2C58F5E31DF863" box="[748,779,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
zoomorphic lip, blades subquadrate with acute lobes at the base) and rounded, tomentose lip appendix (
|
||
<emphasis id="6486B107FFE1FFCDFD0D58DFE2FBF839" box="[717,749,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
oblong, pubescent). All differences between these species are summarized in the
|
||
<tableCitation id="1B7058AEFFE1FFCDFE6158A0E1EFF811" box="[417,505,2003,2029]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1312,1336]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between L. elizabethae and L. lycocephala." pageId="2" pageNumber="60">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |