291 lines
35 KiB
XML
291 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5DD8A58D7AB72C199A491A4CE0249FE4">Annotated checklist of the springtails (Hexapoda: Collembola) of the Collo massif, northeastern Algeria</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C729D110D22840A76145ADA33623384">Bendjaballah, Mohamed</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF1DF17522E4557E970E96E37A999A37">Zoughailech, Abdelmalek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="02984075AE1A82CA43378AFE906216F6">Brahim-Bounab, Hayette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8A60E008D63D60C61174FBF18740AF7">Hamra-Kroua, Salah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD574F30D7EFE89129A352FE09CBC7D4">Laboratoire de Biosystématique et Écologie des Arthropodes, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université des Frères Mentouri Constantine 1, Route de Ain El-Bey, 25000 Constantine (Algeria)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="82783A4149802D83344C838113744C00">Bedos, Anne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2AD2C62F7B177623186D0A322C0D9D74">Deharveng, Louis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C50A5A4B75BAD6BA119B8063CD16D46F">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) dehar. louis @ wanadoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BA49CB1E50BBFBEF1420218FEB80A741">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="94EF12E3BBBE83B066C61BBA9380784A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C7B6C2D62F2EB5191C5ECE7E8D569B4">2018-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A9BF2CA8A2C4103E6FEE0CF8B2A99B4">40</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8AAEAB464AB6B323562E2172C7CAE1B5">16</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5A383B836981C99A40B8764E07FBB2FF" type="CLB-Dataset">9262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE13FC611A559478A49A40AD156B88C5" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a16</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE3DBD36FFDFDC77E3D2F960FB0FFA2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4382939" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176230511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4382939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE3DBD36FFDFDC77E3D2F960FB0FFA2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE3DBD36FFDFDC77E3D2F960FB0FFA2A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFDFDC70E3D2F960FB6AF8EB" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFDFDC70E3D2F960FB6AF8EB" blockId="19.[938,1330,1746,1804]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">
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<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFDFDC70E3D2F960FAC5F90B" authority="(Moniez, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Moniez" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[938,1330,1746,1772]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFDFDC70E3D2F960FB76F90B" bold="true" box="[938,1153,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">Heteromurus major</emphasis>
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(Moniez, 1889)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="CEAF10A5FFDFDC70E43FF940FB63F8EB" box="[1095,1172,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="19.[518,529,784,802]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,733]" captionTargetId="figure-428@19.[132,1455,215,733]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 18. — Heteromurus major (Moniez, 1889). Body size: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336024/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFDFDC70E355F89AFB51F889" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFDFDC70E355F89AFB6DF8A7" blockId="19.[813,1178,1832,1857]" box="[813,1178,1832,1857]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">
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<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFDFDC70E355F89AFB61F8A7" authority="Moniez, 1889: 26" authorityName="Moniez" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1889" box="[813,1174,1832,1857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Templetonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFDFDC70E355F89AFC2AF8A7" box="[813,989,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">Templetonia major</emphasis>
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Moniez, 1889: 26
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFDFDC70E355F8E5FB51F889" blockId="19.[813,1190,1878,1902]" box="[813,1190,1878,1902]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">
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<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFDFDC70E355F8E5FC14F889" baseAuthorityName="Moniez" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[813,995,1879,1902]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFDFDC70E355F8E5FC14F889" box="[813,995,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">Heteromurus major</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Börner 1901: 78.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFDFDC70E355F837FA47F80D" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" type="description">
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFDFDC70E355F837FA47F80D" blockId="19.[813,1456,1923,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">
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CITATION FROM
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<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFDFDC70E3B1F837FBEEF87D" box="[969,1049,1925,1949]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
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OUTSIDE COLLO. —
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E499F831FA5DF87C" author="HANDSCHIN E." box="[1249,1450,1923,1947]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref14898" refString="HANDSCHIN E. 1928. - Uber die von H. Gauthier in dem Sumpfen Algeriens gesammelten Collembolen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 92 (7): 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1928">Handschin (1928: 7)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E355F82CFBF9F851" author="CASSAGNAU P." box="[813,1038,1950,1974]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="197 - 206" refId="ref13621" refString="CASSAGNAU P. 1963. - Les Collemboles d'Afrique du Nord. Etude de quelques especes du Nord Constantinois. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle de Toulouse 98 (1 / 2): 197 - 206." type="journal article" year="1963">Cassagnau (1963: 198)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E46FF82CFAAEF852" author="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z." box="[1047,1369,1949,1974]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="513 - 548" refId="ref15989" refString="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z. 1980. - Etude des Collemboles de certains milieux du Maroc et considerations biogeographiques sur la faune du Maghreb. Revue suisse de Zoologie 87 (2): 513 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 85530" type="journal article" year="1980">Thibaud & Massoud (1980: 518)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E51AF82CFBC4F837" author="KROUA S. & ALLATOU D." pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="21 - 24" refId="ref14690" refString="HAMRA- KROUA S. & ALLATOU D. 2003. - Les Collemboles du Nord-est Constantinois. Sciences & Technologie 20: 21 - 24." type="journal article" year="2003">HamraKroua & Allatou (2003: 23)</bibRefCitation>
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; Ait-Mouloud
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFDFDC70E4C4F80BFB1FF837" box="[1212,1256,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007: 151);
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E51CF80BFB46F80D" author="KROUA S. & CANCELA DA FONSECA J. P." pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref14716" refString="HAMRA- KROUA S. & CANCELA DA FONSECA J. P. 2009. - Dynamique saisonniere du peuplement de Collemboles d'un sol agricole de la ferme pilote d'El-Baaraouia (Wilaya de Constantine, Algerie). Bulletin de l'Institut scientifique, section Sciences de la Vie, Rabat, 31 (1): 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">HamraKroua & Cancela da Fonseca (2009: 36)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFDFDC70E4C2F861FA5BF80D" author="BAQUERO E. & KROUA S. & JORDANA R." box="[1210,1452,2002,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="406" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref13267" refString="BAQUERO E., HAMRA- KROUA S. & JORDANA R. 2009. - A new species of Entomobrya from northern Algeria (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Entomological News 120: 65 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.120.0113" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Baquero
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFDFDC70E568F861FAC9F80C" box="[1296,1342,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="406">et al.</emphasis>
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(2009: 68)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="02EB5CA8FFD8DC77E190FD7BFBBAFD3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336028" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4336028" box="[488,1101,713,731]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336028/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" startId="20.[488,499,713,731]" targetBox="[285,1381,216,671]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E190FD7BFBBAFD3C" blockId="20.[488,1101,713,731]" box="[488,1101,713,731]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
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FIG. 19. —
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<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E23BFD7BFC54FD3C" authority="Borner, 1903" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[579,931,713,731]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E23BFD7BFCC6FD3C" box="[579,817,713,731]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E34EFD7BFC54FD3C" author="BORNER C." box="[822,931,713,731]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13383" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 3: 129 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29866" type="journal article" year="1903">Börner, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Body size: 1.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0FCFCE1FE0BFC62" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFCE1FE0BFC62" blockId="20.[132,775,851,901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">DISTRIBUTION. — Euro-Mediterranean region, with possible introductions elsewhere (Mari-Mutt 1980).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0FCFC07FE34FC09" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFC07FF29FC2A" blockId="20.[132,451,949,1007]" box="[132,222,949,975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">REMARK</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFC67FE34FC09" blockId="20.[132,451,949,1007]" box="[132,451,980,1007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Very frequent in our samples.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0A6FB87FDA6FB51" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0A6FB87FE02FB89" blockId="20.[222,685,1076,1134]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
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||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E0A6FB87FD5AFBA9" authority="Borner, 1903" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[222,685,1076,1103]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
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<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E0A6FB87FDE0FBA8" bold="true" box="[222,535,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E266FB87FD5AFBA9" author="BORNER C." box="[542,685,1076,1103]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13383" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 3: 129 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29866" type="journal article" year="1903">Börner, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="CEAF10A5FFD8DC77E1E6FBE6FE1CFB89" box="[414,491,1108,1134]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[488,499,713,731]" captionTargetBox="[285,1381,216,671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@20.[285,1381,216,671]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 19. — Heteromurus tetrophthalmus Börner, 1903. Body size: 1.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336028/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFB2CFDA6FB51" blockId="20.[132,593,1182,1206]" box="[132,593,1182,1206]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="76842B0EFFD8DC77E0FCFB2CFDA6FB51" box="[132,593,1182,1206]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="D7352A31FFD8DC77E0FCFB2CFDBAFB51" author="BORNER C." box="[132,589,1182,1206]" page="156" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" year="1903">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E0FCFB2CFDBAFB51" authority="Borner, 1903: 156" authorityName="Borner" authorityPageNumber="156" authorityYear="1903" box="[132,589,1182,1206]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E0FCFB2CFE67FB51" box="[132,400,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E1EEFB2CFDBAFB51" author="BORNER C." box="[406,589,1182,1206]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13383" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 3: 129 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29866" type="journal article" year="1903">Börner, 1903: 156</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0FCFB6DFDF5FA2D" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFB6DFDF5FA2D" blockId="20.[132,777,1246,1482]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
|
||
CITATIONS FROM
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E14AFB6DFE73FB13" box="[306,388,1247,1271]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
OUTSIDE COLLO. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E223FB6CFCF1FB11" author="DENIS J. R." box="[603,774,1246,1270]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="85 - 87" refId="ref14370" refString="DENIS J. R. 1937. - Sur les Collemboles de l'Afrique du Nord (4 e note). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 28: 85 - 87." type="journal article" year="1937">Denis (1937: 87)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cites the species but it is unclear if the specimens he examined came from Algeria. It was later cited as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E271FAA6FCFEFACC" box="[521,777,1299,1323]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E271FAA6FCFEFACC" box="[521,777,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus tetrophtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(misspelled) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E165FA9FFE21FAA2" author="STOMP N." box="[285,470,1325,1349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="105 - 108" refId="ref15846" refString="STOMP N. 1974. - Collemboles cavernicoles des Causses (Insecta), Annales de Speleologie 29 (1): 105 - 108." type="journal article" year="1974">Stomp (1974: 114</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E19AFA9FFDBBFAA2" author="STOMP N." box="[482,588,1325,1349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="191 - 198" refId="ref15872" refString="STOMP N. 1983. - Collemboles cavernicoles d'Afrique du Nord. II (Insectes), Revue suisse de Zoologie 90 (1): 191 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81972" type="journal article" year="1983">1983: 196</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E227FA9FFEC4FA87" author="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z." pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="513 - 548" refId="ref15989" refString="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z. 1980. - Etude des Collemboles de certains milieux du Maroc et considerations biogeographiques sur la faune du Maghreb. Revue suisse de Zoologie 87 (2): 513 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 85530" type="journal article" year="1980">Thibaud & Massoud (1980: 518)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The specimens recorded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E23EFAFBFEC8FA9D" authority="(Templeton, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Templeton" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E23EFAFBFCF0FA87" box="[582,775,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
(Templeton, 1835)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in various papers probably correspond also to this species:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E085FACFFE1FFA73" author="HANDSCHIN E." box="[253,488,1404,1429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref14872" refString="HANDSCHIN E. 1926. - Collembolen aus Algerien. Neue Beitrage zur systematischen Insektenkunde 3 (13 / 14): 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="1926">Handschin (1926: 125)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E18BFACFFF41FA48" author="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z." pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="513 - 548" refId="ref15989" refString="THIBAUD J. M. & MASSOUD Z. 1980. - Etude des Collemboles de certains milieux du Maroc et considerations biogeographiques sur la faune du Maghreb. Revue suisse de Zoologie 87 (2): 513 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 85530" type="journal article" year="1980">Thibaud & Massoud (1980: 518)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Hamra-Kroua & Allatou (2003: 23); Ait-Mouloud
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E2ADFA2AFCFFFA48" box="[725,776,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007: 151);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E17EFA00FE09FA2D" author="BAQUERO E. & KROUA S. & JORDANA R." box="[262,510,1458,1482]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref13267" refString="BAQUERO E., HAMRA- KROUA S. & JORDANA R. 2009. - A new species of Entomobrya from northern Algeria (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Entomological News 120: 65 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.120.0113" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Baquero
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E126FA00FE7AFA2D" box="[350,397,1458,1482]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009: 68)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0FCFA40FD6BF9ED" box="[132,668,1522,1546]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCFA40FD6BF9ED" blockId="20.[132,668,1522,1546]" box="[132,668,1522,1546]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Mediterranean region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E258FA40FD79F9ED" author="GISIN H." box="[544,654,1522,1546]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" refId="ref14495" refString="GISIN H. 1960. - Collembolenfauna Europas. Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Geneve, 312 p." type="book" year="1960">Gisin 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1E8E5FABFFD8DC77E0FCF981FB0FFA2A" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCF981FF29F9AC" blockId="20.[130,777,1587,2028]" box="[132,222,1587,1613]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">REMARK</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="562B0C20FFD8DC77E0FCF9E0FB0FFA2A" blockId="20.[130,777,1587,2028]" lastBlockId="20.[811,1457,853,1485]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">
|
||
This species of Collo, frequent in our samples, is provisionally assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E14FF9C1FD61F96B" authority="Borner, 1903" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[311,662,1650,1677]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E14FF9C1FEBAF96B" box="[311,333,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E124F9C0FE0EF96B" box="[348,505,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E27BF9C1FD61F96B" author="BORNER C." box="[515,662,1650,1677]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13383" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 3: 129 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29866" type="journal article" year="1903">Börner, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E0B9F920FF04F94B" box="[193,243,1682,1708]" name="Italy" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E083F920FE7EF94A" author="DENIS J. R." box="[251,393,1682,1709]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="85 - 87" refId="ref14370" refString="DENIS J. R. 1937. - Sur les Collemboles de l'Afrique du Nord (4 e note). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 28: 85 - 87." type="journal article" year="1937">Denis (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E272F921FD30F94B" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[522,711,1682,1708]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E272F921FD30F94B" box="[522,711,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while describing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E085F901FDC4F92B" authority="Denis, 1937" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1937" box="[253,563,1714,1740]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peyerimhoffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E085F901FE55F92B" box="[253,418,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. peyerimhoffi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E1D2F900FDC4F92B" author="DENIS J. R." box="[426,563,1714,1740]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="85 - 87" refId="ref14370" refString="DENIS J. R. 1937. - Sur les Collemboles de l'Afrique du Nord (4 e note). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 28: 85 - 87." type="journal article" year="1937">Denis, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Djurdjura in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E0FCF960FF22F90B" box="[132,213,1746,1772]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but it is unclear if the exemplars were from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E2C2F960FCF0F90B" box="[698,775,1746,1772]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
or other Mediterranean country. It was cited from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E2C2F940FCF0F8EB" box="[698,775,1778,1804]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E0D2F8A0FEA7F8CB" author="STOMP N." box="[170,336,1810,1836]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="105 - 108" refId="ref15846" refString="STOMP N. 1974. - Collemboles cavernicoles des Causses (Insecta), Annales de Speleologie 29 (1): 105 - 108." type="journal article" year="1974">Stomp (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but subsequently synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E0FFF880FE31F8AB" authority="(Templeton, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Templeton" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[135,454,1841,1868]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E0FFF880FF05F8AC" box="[135,242,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
(Templeton, 1835)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Mari-Mutt (1980). It continued to be recognized in several papers, but the proposed synonymy has never been discussed on modern standards. According to Mari-Hutt (1980), the only difference between the two species if the presence of an unguicular tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E0FEF860FF04F80C" baseAuthorityName="Templeton" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[134,243,2001,2027]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E0FEF860FF04F80C" box="[134,243,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E115F860FDD9F80C" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[365,558,2001,2027]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E115F860FDD9F80C" box="[365,558,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Re-examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="892FB282FFD8DC77E355FCE4FC92FC97" box="[813,869,854,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E3F3FCE4FBBAFC88" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[907,1101,853,879]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E3F3FCE4FBBAFC88" box="[907,1101,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, he did not find any difference, and proposed therefore to synonymize the two species. In fact, Mari-Mutt working on slide specimens, missed a much more evident character, the coloration of the body. Having seen a very large number of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E40BFC67FB12FC09" baseAuthorityName="Templeton" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[1139,1253,980,1006]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E40BFC67FB12FC09" box="[1139,1253,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Europe, we can confirm that the eyes in adults are not black but reddish to brown, and the body is always clearly spotted with reddish-orange pigments as stated in the original description (“[…] eyes reddish brown. Thoracic and abdominal rings pale, with innumerable reddish brown streaks and spots […]”). In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E471FB27FB3DFB49" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[1033,1226,1172,1198]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E471FB27FB3DFB49" box="[1033,1226,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="320571D1FFD8DC77E51DFB26FC8FFB29" author="BORNER C." pageId="20" pageNumber="407" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13383" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bemerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 3: 129 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29866" type="journal article" year="1903">Börner (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is pale yellowish without such darker spots (“[…] Farbe ganz weissgelb, ohne braunes Pigment […]”). All
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E357FB46FC4FFAEA" authorityName="Wankel" authorityYear="1860" box="[815,952,1268,1293]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E357FB46FC4FFAEA" box="[815,952,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Heteromurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 2+ 2 eyes we have seen from Collo (and other places in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E3B3FAA1FBEEFAC9" box="[971,1049,1299,1326]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
) are always white or pale yellowish like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E353FA86FC1CFAAA" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[811,1003,1331,1357]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E353FA86FC1CFAAA" box="[811,1003,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Eye color is not described in the original description, but they are black in all specimens we have seen from Collo. On this basis and pending a redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="919477A3FFD8DC77E356FA26FC1DFA4A" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[814,1002,1427,1453]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Heteromurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="20" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrophthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64E0D032FFD8DC77E356FA26FC1DFA4A" box="[814,1002,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">H. tetrophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="892FB282FFD8DC77E43EFA26FB83FA49" box="[1094,1140,1428,1454]" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2E834CB0FFD8DC77E48DFA21FAD2FA4A" box="[1269,1317,1427,1453]" name="Italy" pageId="20" pageNumber="407">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, we therefore assign the Collo specimens to this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |