101 lines
11 KiB
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101 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="ACFC520CD3494454BCC385236BA6A584" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4759.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9675f3d4-930d-4e4c-97e1-bcc7e6c5120d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3741178" ID-ZooBank="FBD53C14-07AA-4E01-9739-214680A1DE4C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586156589363" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skartveit, John & Krizmanić, Katarina" docDate="2020" docId="C6550F6A950FFF9D23B1FE76FBFAE2D6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4759.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4759 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bibio ungeri Heer 1849" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="370" masterDocId="3A6C7712951CFF8E2326FFE2FF8FE07D" masterDocTitle="Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Miocene of Radoboj, Croatia" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="370" updateTime="1698735747428" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B3DC1E79690C83C61B963ACBDC03F063">Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Miocene of Radoboj, Croatia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="96E430A912C58DCD28DE2EE568CC2B48" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ABEB4EFA8C7DD5E8E5D9B9FC202E9BC0">Skartveit, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="636A5837F4CE84609C1ECCDC6C589844">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4753F100E78C6CAC90FF70FCD00D75DF">Krizmanić, Katarina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FC63406DD56945BE284ADF01CD8D7598">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F8B1B9077BD475918F80F8FB2FEA4F4E">
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<mods:date id="39F93F537BC8BC6508A74F6F255EDD0A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D0AA7CEE8C688BF12BAD2B677723ED2">2020-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0DE47A06A402C38A5311C6D0F683C2C0">4759</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AF2B299056F3C3135E20B2A8325DA722" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4759.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C6550F6A950FFF9D23B1FE76FBFAE2D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163437709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3810455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C6550F6A950FFF9D23B1FE76FBFAE2D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C6550F6A950FFF9D23B1FE76FBFAE2D6" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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<subSubSection id="06E6EDF7950FFF9D23B1FE76FD00E1D2" box="[151,655,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4E43BE7C950FFF9D23B1FE76FD00E1D2" blockId="19.[151,1437,404,683]" box="[151,655,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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<heading id="150B0910950FFF9D23B1FE76FD00E1D2" bold="true" box="[151,655,404,431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6EEC9952950FFF9D23B1FE76FD00E1D2" box="[151,655,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D23B1FE76FD00E1D2" bold="true" box="[151,655,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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<treatmentCitation id="CF5D986D950FFF9D23B1FE76FE65E1D3" author="Heer, O." box="[151,490,404,431]" page="218" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" year="1849">
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<taxonomicName id="89FCC5FF950FFF9D23B1FE76FE65E1D3" ID-CoL="8B76Y" authority="Heer, 1849: 218" authorityName="Heer" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,490,404,431]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungeri">
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D23B1FE76FEA7E1D3" bold="true" box="[151,296,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Bibio ungeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2A6DC38D950FFF9D2216FE77FE65E1D3" author="Heer, O." box="[304,490,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refId="ref11225" refString="Heer, O. (1849) Die Insektenfauna der Tertiargebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweite Theil: Heuschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflugler, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 264 + XVII pp." type="book" year="1849">Heer, 1849: 218</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. (
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<figureCitation id="D6C7A2F9950FFF9D22D8FE76FDD2E1D3" box="[510,605,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1642,1667]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,704,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[185,1402,704,1617]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 18. «Bibio ungeri», type, SLJG, no catalog number." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741212/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D6C7A2F9950FFF9D214CFE76FD08E1D2" box="[618,647,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–38. 36" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[308,1282,193,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[294,1294,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 36–38. 36. Dilophus pinguis, female, lectotype, habitus, SLJG 77473. 37. Dilophus pinguis, female, lectotype, wing, SLJG 77473. 38. «Bibio ungeri», type, habitus with tentative wing venation, SLJG, no catalog number. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741224/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">38</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06E6EDF7950FFF9D23E1FE5AFBFAE2D6" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4E43BE7C950FFF9D23E1FE5AFCD4E1AE" blockId="19.[151,1437,404,683]" box="[199,859,440,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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<taxonomicName id="89FCC5FF950FFF9D23E1FE5AFD64E1AE" ID-CoL="8B746" authority="Germar, 1837 sensu Unger, 1842" authorityName="Unger" authorityYear="1842" box="[199,747,440,467]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignarius">
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D23E1FE5AFEFFE1AF" box="[199,368,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Bibio lignarius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2A6DC38D950FFF9D2251FE5BFD9EE1AE" author="Germar, E. F." box="[375,529,441,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refId="ref11153" refString="Germar, E. F. (1837) Fauna insectorum europae. Fasc. XIX. Kummel, Halle, 25 pls." type="book" year="1837">Germar, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="2A6DC38D950FFF9D2178FE5BFD64E1AE" author="Unger, F." box="[606,747,441,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="415 - 428" refId="ref11748" refString="Unger, F. (1842 (1839 )) Fossile Insecten. Nova acta physico-medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosum, 19, 415 - 428." type="journal article" year="1842">Unger, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pro parte
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4E43BE7C950FFF9D23E1FE3EFBFAE2D6" blockId="19.[151,1437,404,683]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
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This species is not a bibionid, the type (SLJG, no catalogue number) is a brachyceran, possibly
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<taxonomicName id="89FCC5FF950FFF9D27DEFE3EFA16E18B" ID-CoL="626T5" box="[1272,1433,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xylophagidae</taxonomicName>
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. This was commented on already by
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<bibRefCitation id="2A6DC38D950FFF9D210BFDE3FD61E266" author="Heer, O." box="[557,750,513,539]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refId="ref11225" refString="Heer, O. (1849) Die Insektenfauna der Tertiargebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweite Theil: Heuschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflugler, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 264 + XVII pp." type="book" year="1849">Heer (1849: 218)</bibRefCitation>
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who nevertheless placed the species in genus
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<taxonomicName id="89FCC5FF950FFF9D27D3FDE2FABDE267" ID-CoL="9CJF7" authorityName="Murchisonii Unger" authorityYear="1842" box="[1269,1330,512,538]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D27D3FDE2FABDE267" box="[1269,1330,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Bibio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the wing venation. This is not at all clear in the
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<typeStatus id="914700DE950FFF9D2195FDC6FC9AE243" box="[691,789,548,574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but there appears to be closed discal and anal cells in the wing. From the specimen label it is clear that Unger did not intend to describe the specimen as a new species, but (mis)identified it as
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<taxonomicName id="89FCC5FF950FFF9D22A6FD8EFD41E2FB" ID-CoL="8B746" authority="Germar. Both" authorityName="Germar. Both" box="[384,718,620,647]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Bibio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignarius">
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D22A6FD8EFDA4E2FB" box="[384,555,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Bibio lignarius</emphasis>
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Germar. Both
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</taxonomicName>
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head and legs are missing in the type specimen, and the wing venation is very difficult to interpret, so this species is likely to remain a
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<emphasis id="7C88626E950FFF9D20EEFD73FBE1E2D7" box="[968,1134,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |