treatments-xml/data/C1/99/C2/C199C2DFE4B2EFD92E434061E1F44979.xml
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<document id="478C2C57C9DDAF91F033EE5AE1306B7C" ID-CLB-Dataset="30490" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.94.13748" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29151436-4f5b-4d6d-92b6-b4af7f25228e" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-1" ID-ZooBank="7D1112665F9F4D1EBEAC7E405F379DB9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1860-0743-2-1" ModsDocOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 94 (2)" ModsDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan" checkinTime="1521194398471" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Imada, Yume &amp; Kato, Makoto" docDate="2018" docId="C199C2DFE4B2EFD92E434061E1F44979" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 94(2): 211-235" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 94 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.94.13748" docTitle="Melinopteryx Imada &amp; Kato, 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="54C3DAD7-B3D6-4EA7-8706-6DAFBCD57E63" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="91135850373FFFD0FFB0DE04FFE7FFC8" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1701375759824" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="20A4B92B0664380CDAEE7AB2A9514B22">Descriptions of new species of Issikiomartyria (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae) and a new genus Melinopteryx gen. n. with two new species from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D67FD5219E75D58C2C53ECB80EEE68F0">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="93C7E8418D1ADD3C05694A1379BE2A03" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C72D09B419704BCD91176839F30D8DA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="17946271E7AFDE11E7631F28D79311BE" ID-CoL="BKJDQ" LSID="http://zoobank.org/54C3DAD7-B3D6-4EA7-8706-6DAFBCD57E63" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AA0D71CAB5322F3B47FEC95F7BC618FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1a, b, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FE7F7FB86E99E717F5C5D9DB25F615CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
<paragraph id="947B1910E035DB235B86244FFF505E86" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43ED9C750E46478FBBE207F0176B29B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="5A00E6D772CB7AFA601FEC991A39B3DB" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by present designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B16D82AD0360FE95910A2F57164F65" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5D45E38A1699942C7D076E8EC90A926A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="45C2B0430233208B12F33443368557EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus with three pairs of dorsal fins, a pair of lateral triangular fins, and a ventral longitudinal fin. Genital chamber with a large genital sclerite with four paddle-shaped accessory sclerites at posterior end.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FE022864C1CBBCA0C79B4A5DB0C88C1" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="70955EFB33A116A7CE5B5E64979F1652" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F0FFF85F1CB1D84B789E0D0BD286348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The generic description is based on
<taxonomicName id="4C17A4B3BBC6C7416D9305AC93113EDD" lsidName="M. coruscans" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="coruscans">M. coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName id="E8674426564222F7D654A9F3B4C28E19" lsidName="M. bilobata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bilobata">M. bilobata</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F072D1001C23BC50FD95525D5B1C3F50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Head capsule densely covered by microtrichia; genal area glossy and naked; most of clypeus, frons, and vertex covered with brownish yellow piliform scales. Ocelli present. Antenna moniliform, approximately as long as forewing in male, longer than in female; densely covered with fuscous piliform scales on scape and pedicel; scape the largest segment, three times longer than most basal flagellum; pedicel small, as long as most basal flagellum. SOI (
<bibRefCitation id="3C66E2C5D6D8F3F9523243D0FF8415CC" author="Kristensen, NP" journalOrPublisher="Steenstrupia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="69 - 147" title="A new subfamily of micropterigid moths from South America. A contribution to the morphology and phylogeny of the Micropterigidae, with a generic catalogue of the family (Lepidoptera: Zeugloptera)." volume="5" year="1979">Kristensen and Nielsen 1979</bibRefCitation>
) about 0.4. MIOI (
<bibRefCitation id="CF6BEB0432BDB03BECAFC67B6D589478" author="Hirowatari, T" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="271 - 290" title="A taxonomic revision of the genus Adela Latreille (Lepidoptera, Adelidae) from Japan." volume="48" year="1997">Hirowatari 1997</bibRefCitation>
) about 0.5. Interocellar sulcus complete. Postinterocellar sulcus distinct. Epicranial sulcus almost absent. Temporal sulcus as a darker line. Occipital sulcus interrupted at ventro- and dorso-lateral corner. Occipus fan-shaped. Labrum approximately pentagonal, length more or less twice that of clypeus. Mandible elongate rectangular, distal edge truncated. Proximal prelabium sclerite weakly sclerotized. Labial palp 2-segmented. Maxillary palp 5-segmented.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E9423A79CD16AB3F45751E1F20BA59F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<paragraph id="3D8B51C153598ABC1C07A57995CD8722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure 1. Habitus of adult males of
<taxonomicName id="347A2AF8C79D3DBE9A44B9C5C6D9BAD4" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3C9BBFD67AAA2C933EB4F2223B6E7E2D" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
. A:
<taxonomicName id="0C9FC0D1FE16657B984866F5962A5D6E" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [holotype; MC 0204]; B:
<taxonomicName id="115AD0CEC21C793DF6C89D779E835998" lsidName="M. bilobata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bilobata">M. bilobata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [holotype: MC 0221]; C:
<taxonomicName id="D035448A01C97F7BEDACBCA3CA3FB02D" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria hyperborea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperborea">Issikiomartyria hyperborea</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [holotype: MC0252]; D:
<taxonomicName id="735388A0515DB2AD36649C0C868371ED" lsidName="I. leptobelos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptobelos">I. leptobelos</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [MC 0250]; E:
<taxonomicName id="35422379F62333D5FFB190F19146E50F" lsidName="I. catapasta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="catapasta">I. catapasta</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [MC 0241]; F:
<taxonomicName id="DE21DB1E9A509DB7B062FA95F629A168" lsidName="I. trochos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trochos">I. trochos</taxonomicName>
sp. n. [MC 0231]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B19AC36A39ED22C0EF64DF78E0D067B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<paragraph id="41DED920D29C1C1B35DADB16AE86F6B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure 2. Adult heads of
<taxonomicName id="D5B8F6AFDB233F7A4A1C6E1384E69AAD" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="AD1767646B4FCA63D2D52F872EC0D2A8" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
. A:
<taxonomicName id="91AA028F292D93E7A192F6D372DBE30D" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx bilobata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata">Melinopteryx bilobata</taxonomicName>
sp. n., frontal view; B: ditto, posterior view; C:
<taxonomicName id="3373B7A3583EB8F55118EA15800D6F77" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria hyperborea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperborea">Issikiomartyria hyperborea</taxonomicName>
sp. n., frontal view. Abbreviations: an = antenna; cl = clypeus; dp = distal prelabium; ess = epistomal sulcus; gl = galea; la = labium; lp = labial palp; md = mandible; mp = mandibular palp; oc = ocellus; os = occipital sulcus; pp = proximal prelabium. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4B7B80FCDA8621432C8F3ADC89F4310A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Foretibial epiphysis absent. Antero-lateral processes of pronotum present, weakly sclerotized.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="105692B6C7D8A97C6A5905581B728C6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing venation as shown in Fig. 3A, B. Fore- and hindwings obtuse at apex, forewing with brown to purple luster, cilia shining grayish brown. Forewing with Sc forked, R1 unforked; R3 stalked with R4+5. Hindwing with a main stem of R absent; most anterior vein of hindwing forked near terminal end (Sc1 and Sc2+R1). Abdomen grayish brown, covered with piliform and lamellar scales, scattered with dark orange piliform scales on venter and genital segments in male. Sternum V gland present; orifice of gland a narrow slit.</paragraph>
<caption id="C63301713E5AB149E006B572611E25BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<paragraph id="250DA46D541DDC0D8E2A0B8A82B15A01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure 3. Adult wings of
<taxonomicName id="6094E611ACDBE37D03066A39D1FE2C04" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. A: right forewing; B: right hindwing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3160001B4A6309767637C6FEA3D1564C" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Male abdomen and genitalia. Sternum VIII membranous. Segment IX a complete ring, well sclerotized, with a posterior expansion dorsally. Valva triangular, broadly membranous at proximo-dorsal surface, with a proximo-ventral ridge; anterior portion fused with median plate; median plate large, roughly fan-shaped. Phallobase strongly curved, without ventral longitudinal ridge. Aedeagus stout at caudal end, with three pairs of fins dorso-medially; a pair of lateral triangular fins extending horizontally; a pair of ventral fin extending vertically; dorsal apex of aedeagus acute and ventral one slightly forked, longer than dorsal one; gonopore opening horizontally; vesica with
<pageBreakToken id="BE7BC697F7912A5C74CEFFDAD09E6DA6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" start="start">serrate</pageBreakToken>
minute projections. Tergum X broader than long, with a pair of long ventral plates (venter X plates) extending antero-ventrally at base of terminal processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15B39652F43E1E328FDE845D081244C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Female abdomen and genitalia. Segment IX forming a complete ring, strongly sclerotized, with a dorso-lateral concavity, without lateral protrusion. Segment X composed by lateral sclerites and one or two dorsal sclerotized plates; lateral sclerites simple, broader than long, having digitate projections with an apical seta at terminal inner margin. Corpus bursae large, globular, membranous, with signa composed of three or four sclerites near caudal end. Genital chamber with a large sclerite (genital sclerite) and a few tiny sclerites; genital sclerite deeply furcated posteriorly into four paddle-shaped accessory sclerites.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7BB5C0C4E1428DA2636F32FCAA59436C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="5F7187697B7623225CC3F169F6F1FF9E" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7DC62D10FA9E73EF27909EC57C43F3BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
The genetic distance between
<taxonomicName id="7885433735F36154171C3E5CDD5FF136" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx coruscans" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coruscans">Melinopteryx coruscans</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (labelled as '
<taxonomicName id="367DE05AD251FC27646FBDA5043ABDBA" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
' sp. in
<bibRefCitation id="CBA1D75EF260C82C85D462673AC1F136" author="Imada, Y" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="3026 - 3033" title="Allopatric distribution and diversification without niche shift in a bryophyte-feeding basal moth lineage (Lepidoptera: Micropterigidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0134" volume="278" year="2011">Imada et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
) and its sister clade
<taxonomicName id="478898B7974F5CD54B7B052973790C03" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
spp. (6.3
<normalizedToken id="C8DA1D620E70ABF08D057FD2F119E84C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.9%, based on the Kimura 2-parameter model) was almost as large as the intergeneric COI divergence among other Japanese micropterigid genera (for example, 7.8
<normalizedToken id="3DC1B82FA76E7AF3D6E5473C87873DB1" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.1% between
<taxonomicName id="31BA5E1F78425F6C8CA6E09CACBDDD6B" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Neomicropteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomicropteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neomicropteryx</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75C0F27F3B4DC8D1B0A4189257EAB406" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Kurokopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kurokopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kurokopteryx</taxonomicName>
), indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="8A414AC584E9BEB8D9EA89146135CE4B" author="Imada, Y" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="3026 - 3033" title="Allopatric distribution and diversification without niche shift in a bryophyte-feeding basal moth lineage (Lepidoptera: Micropterigidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0134" volume="278" year="2011">Imada et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="288DD3D5999330267AE0E2E94E6F90BF" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
has a 2-segmented labial palp, while 1-segmented in
<taxonomicName id="F274687A7EA14B6600861E8C815235C9" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
, except for
<taxonomicName id="C289BDCADB674FCA29857AA6D719FC92" lsidName="I. bisegmentata" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species" species="bisegmentata">I. bisegmentata</taxonomicName>
Hashimoto, 2006 which is 2-segmented.
<taxonomicName id="9D973BBD0C960828E921BB89C3F5833A" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
is characteristic in its aedeagus with three pairs of dorsal fins, a pair of lateral triangular fins, a ventral longitudinal fin or protrusion extending vertically in the male. In female, a large sclerite with more than four accessory sclerites in genital chamber is also unique in
<taxonomicName id="3818AD8EB2553A5B0DAFD6D210DA57B3" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Melinopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melinopteryx" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melinopteryx</taxonomicName>
. Fore- and hindwing without a radial cell and large bulbous corpus bursae in female are shared with
<taxonomicName id="7ED6A97CBF4EF4825A88F038177AA0F5" class="Insecta" family="Micropterigidae" genus="Issikiomartyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Issikiomartyria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Issikiomartyria</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67FE23D6F956010E66C9D1B6593E5A3B" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4BBFFE5E3485B8B3CAEC5D28BBF374ED" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C9FB9E6C0BF21D29F562157B2797600" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
The genus name is a compound noun derived from the Greek words transliterated into Latin,
<normalizedToken id="F4EC701FFA4FE02C14295A1E78648852" originalValue="“melinos”">&quot;melinos&quot;</normalizedToken>
(honey-color) and
<normalizedToken id="2D7FDA9BCB69EA89640A4E7ADB424205" originalValue="“pteryx”">&quot;pteryx&quot;</normalizedToken>
(wing), referring to the adult wing color of the species of this genus. The gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>