treatments-xml/data/A9/5C/AD/A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1.xml

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<mods:title id="8ABDD6E0B5CCB4265621D06D7596E359">Taxonomic and ecological remarks on Solenopsis bivonae species complex (Campanulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="22E8C3E68E5EE988F90FC393CBF631A9">Dipartimento di Biologia, Universita di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3ED7072E0BC2C0A86ED40FF8E0116A68">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB811F43877F2D24959710E1213BD7D9">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D951AD48E4677917702641A07A7A2527">del Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8351B283C93ADD3E3E9F5D66B130D63">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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1.2. 
<taxonomicName id="A4602C16F9EFE1C8721F55C2242B9BB9" ID-CoL="4Y6CK" ID-ENA="2010907" LSID="A95CAD74-CC4B-587E-94CB-B289829A5FF1" authority="(Tineo) M. B. Crespo, Serra &amp; A. Juan subsp. madoniarum Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Minissale &amp; Giusso del Galdo" authorityName="(Tineo) M. B. Crespo, Serra &amp; A. Juan subsp. madoniarum Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Minissale &amp; Giusso del Galdo" authorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Solenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solenopsis bivonae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bivonae" status="subsp. nov.">Solenopsis bivonae (Tineo) M.B.Crespo, Serra &amp; A.Juan subsp. madoniarum Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Minissale &amp; Giusso del Galdo</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="6C20EE44A7806996D54BA6D039BC7425" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Solenopsis bivonae subsp. madoniarum A habit B leaf C bracts D flower in dorsal view E flower in lateral view F open corolla G open calyx H calyx and capsule I anther in lateral view J anther in lateral view with exerted stigma K unicellular papillae occurring in the ventral face of the corolla L seeds M bract detail. Drawn by Salvatore Brullo." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877173" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figs 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="7B9973A27DCAFA6E1A4F02D81833D12F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Open corolla (1) and detail of corolla papillae (2) of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A), S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (B), S. bivonae subsp. brutia (C), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (D), S. meikleana (E) and S. bacchettae (F). Drawn by Salvatore Brullo." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877177" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 6D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C21FBDD9928877670887C1C34E342D06" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Flowers in frontal view in natural habitat of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (B), S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (C), S. bivonae subsp. brutia (D), S. bacchettae (E) and S. meikleana (F). Photographed by Salvatore Cambria (A-C, E, F) and Lorenzo Peruzzi (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877178" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 7B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="869C44975190E7D06AEE5AE12B2B6A33" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Natural habitat along the Sosio river (Sicily) colonized by Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A). Natural habitat in Madonie massif (Sicily) colonized by S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (B). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. bivonae from Sosio River (C). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum from Madonie massif (D). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. peloritana from Mela River, Sicily (E). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. brutia from Lao River, Calabria (F). Habit of S. meikleana from Cedar Valley, Cyprus (G). Habit of S. bacchettae from Seui, Sardinia (H). Photographed by Salvatore Cambria (A-E, G, H) and Lorenzo Peruzzi (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877179" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 8D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2DF4BF6142D0FCDDABCE7E31CF5294B9" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Habit of living plants of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae from Sosio river (A), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum from Madonie massif (B). S. bivonae subsp. peloritana from Mela River (C). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. brutia from Lao River (D). S. meikleana from Cedar Valley, Cyprus (E). S. bacchettae from Seui, Sardinia (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877180" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 9B</figureCitation>
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<typeStatus id="69C83E8AA7E6383CACB7377134B6F172">Type</typeStatus>
.
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<materialsCitation id="CAA5FECC603E56B3A6B372802305EB60" collectingDate="2018-07-15" collectorName="S. Cambria" country="Italy" elevation="1259" latitude="37.87872" location="Piano Zucchi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.003575" municipality="Madonie" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="holotype">
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. 
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, laghetto sopra 
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s.n.
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CAT)
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<paragraph id="AFDEEAE2D634489858D9930C6AEE82F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4769FBCCD3522879BD0E9EB2302360E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">It differs from the type in having leaves arranged in a smaller rosette with shorter blade, shorter floral pedicel, provided with a single bracteole glabrous or with few apical hairs and 1-2 basal sessile glands, corolla smaller with upper lip lobes without glands in the ventral face and lower lip lobes shorter, obtuse, provided with dense and shorter papillae, with anther tube papillose at the basis and longer capsule. Conversely, the type is characterized by leaves arranged in a larger rosette with longer blade, longer floral pedicel, provided with (1)2 bracteoles with several hairs at the apex and 1-4 lateral stipulated glands, corolla larger with upper lip lobes with glands in the ventral face and lower lip lobes longer, acute, provided with lax and longer papillae, anther tube without papillae at the basis and shorter capsule.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26F081F287B6F8B95D23C08ECB0107D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="27C468D27C3DFE7D690B01E115BE1960" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
Basal rosette 3.5-8 cm in diameter, with leaves 15-45 mm long, oblanceolate to oblanceolate-spathulate, with blade 4-20 
<normalizedToken id="6CE195222690BA87C24C35EAD75EF950" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-8 mm and petiole 8-25 mm long; floral pedicels 2-5(9) cm, with one bracteole near the middle, 1.8-2.2 mm long, 0.1-0.3 mm wide, with few hairs at the apex, with 1 or 2 sessile glands at the base and rarely one sessile gland at the margin; calyx 3-4 mm long, with lobes 2-3.5 mm long; corolla 8.5-10 mm long, with tube lilac, 3.7-4.5 mm long, 0.9-1.3 mm in diameter; upper lip with lobes 3-4 mm long, 1.2-1.7 mm wide, bluish-lilac, obtuse or slightly mucronate at apex, provided in the ventral face with dense papillae in the lower half, 0.1-0.24 mm long; lower lip 5-6 mm long, with a large yellowish macula at the base, bordered at the base by a brown band, lobes ovate and obtuse or slightly mucronate at the apex, 2.5-3.5 
<normalizedToken id="2AC43552E725C9F7A0C54022F01BBED8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.6-2.5 mm, covered by dense papillae in the lower half; anther connate into a tube 1.4-1.6 mm long; the two lower anthers are papillose at the base; style 4.5-5.5 mm long; capsule 2.7-3 mm long; seeds obovoid-ellipsoid, pale brown, 0.40-0.46 
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0.24-0.26 mm.
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<subSubSection id="712FE827FFE7A683D3C08FB42BEE8C13" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7F4EBB6B560BFBFA610D2A98ECE97E88" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE938B3A04184BF642DF5D4E75BF5CA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">The epithet derives from Madonie, a massif of North Sicily, where this taxon is rather spread.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66B86E6CA471B147087DBDA793A53FF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="51B4C2122B9A415CC2A212A8073A7A10" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6AD36909A786A718725689AE12FDA4A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Flowering late May to October, fruiting June to October.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B057BFE4D6D7EDBACEB23C1224AA13AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DED299C2243E3A2BA236C603E0B9E868" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
Based on herbarium data and field investigations, this taxon is distributed in the Madonie massif, where it is localized in many places at 700-1600 m of altitude (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="B83B59DD1602E6A40536D755B50128E6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Geographical distribution of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (black dots); S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (red dots); S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (pale blue dot); S. bivonae subsp. brutia (dark blue dot); S. meikleana (purple dots); S. bacchettae (green dots)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877181" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">10</figureCitation>
), represented mainly by peat bogs, dominated by 
<taxonomicName id="372EAC6D8485DB30FFD3B538FF5CC51E" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Bryopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphagnum" order="Sphagnales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BCE86BCF23BDB7ECD90EA7B00270A690" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Sphagnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. pl., 
<taxonomicName id="BB485043B10FAF8DD82FB38ED81EFAE2" class="Bryopsida" family="Aulacomniaceae" genus="Aulacomnium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aulacomnium palustre" order="Aulacomniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
<emphasis id="ED1878781DC0F17962D58D9BC9EABAA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Aulacomnium palustre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hedw.) 
<normalizedToken id="3E4513A00825ECDF774843187F90167E" originalValue="Schwägr">Schwaegr</normalizedToken>
. and 
<taxonomicName id="F4FB855E07F0103E54383279F8938A36" class="Bryopsida" family="Polytrichaceae" genus="Polytrichum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polytrichum commune" order="Polytrichales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="commune">
<emphasis id="EB48F27762C283900CCF36AD59D84C85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Polytrichum commune</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hedw. Here, it characterized an orophilous plant community belonging to 
<emphasis id="F569BC784ACD70384F48FDE76EBD48C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Scheuchzerio palustris-Caricetea fuscae</emphasis>
R. Tx. 1937, as emphasized by 
<bibRefCitation id="A408C12807A496BE0BAAC4B1D628FF85" author="Raimondo, FM" journalOrPublisher="Edagricole, Bologna" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" refId="B51" refString="Raimondo, FM, Scialabba, A, Dia, MG, 1980. Note Briogeografiche. III. Distribuzione in Italia di Aulacomnium palustre (Hedw.) Schwaegr. ed ecologia della specie nelle stazioni siciliane. Naturalista Siciliano, s. 4, 4(3-4): 79-99." title="Note Briogeografiche. III. Distribuzione in Italia di Aulacomnium palustre (Hedw.) Schwaegr. ed ecologia della specie nelle stazioni siciliane. Naturalista Siciliano, s. 4, 4 (3 - 4): 79 - 99." year="1980">Raimondo et al. (1980</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="68350BFEB85954D586035BB3C4BC0E3A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.7320/Bocc29.279" author="Raimondo, FM" journalOrPublisher="Bocconea" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" pagination="279 - 295" refId="B52" refString="Raimondo, FM, Varshanidze, D, Di Gristina, E, 2021. The class Scheuchzerio - Caricetea nigrae in Sicily: A new association of the Caricion nigrae from the Madonie Mountains. Bocconea 29: 279 - 295, DOI: https://doi.org/10.7320/Bocc29.279" title="The class Scheuchzerio - Caricetea nigrae in Sicily: A new association of the Caricion nigrae from the Madonie Mountains." url="https://doi.org/10.7320/Bocc29.279" volume="29" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
). Sometimes, as near Petralia Soprana or Piazza Armerina, it occurs also on calcareous vertical wet rocky places affected by permanent dripping, where it is a member of vegetation of the class 
<emphasis id="0CE97985A209B1A251B2F1D2E85DD0D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Adiantetea capilli-veneris</emphasis>
, dominated by 
<emphasis id="7854F709647D7D60E80B31E5A2099EAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Adiantum capillus-veneris</emphasis>
and several bryophytes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40DA11007D07ABA3CEBB5AE3A9A3CF11" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="B77CC3A119173712BDD8DE54105B2936" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ACA588064714BB46205374B7CECDB699" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
This taxon shows a scattered distribution, occurring mainly in some localities within the Madonie Regional Park. Besides, it is a species closely linked to small wet stands fed by water springs, whose collecting leads to the destruction of the habitat and the disappearance of the vegetation that characterizes it. It shows an EOO of 410 km2 and an AOO of 20 Km2. Therefore, according to B criterion, we propose to consider this taxon as Endangered [EN - B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)) (
<bibRefCitation id="1999B49C1B4707D542A3379AC75128F2" author="Holmboe, J" journalOrPublisher="Bergens Museums Skrifter ny Raekke" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B32" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25F6ABCD8DDE8DDB64B0B97F08264705" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B60D0016AE4CAF62AD7343DE24541E05" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Additional specimens examined</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC01A8F6479FA691AFC95BD5AD7D075D" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="8AF7A0773887F085C9716E5B33FEED14" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
(
<typeStatus id="1485B81231FB8A414FA57A58FF948397">paratypes</typeStatus>
). 
<materialsCitation id="081B3DECDF45B78897B6635136A162D3" collectingDate="1840-06" collectingDateMax="2021-10-16" collectingDateMin="1840-06" collectorName="van Portella Mandarini, J. Mennema, S. Nicolo, M. Pietrafucile, De Heldreich, de Punta Argentiera, A. Charpin, M. Dittrich, D. Jeanmonod, G. Strobl, di Petralia, M. Lojacono, della Botte, F. Cavara, F. Parlatore, R. Galesi, S. Cambria, D. Azzaro" country="Italy" county="Madonie" elevation="1400" latitude="37.468487" location="Ad" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily">
<collectingCountry id="004C278DB566C4BB95B768173028181F" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6A0B760D4693F578D4D7E7580D56EDA2" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
. 
<normalizedToken id="626A081AA957414B74A0D1436FC73D76" originalValue="Madonië">
<collectingCounty id="69532379993D60F43BCBCD6655E83229">Madonie</collectingCounty>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectorName id="B04B728CD618FB7EB8C6861F2B0FD0FE">van Portella Mandarini</collectorName>
naar 
<collectingMunicipality id="5CEA42B72B678714B7694DF447064A45">Geraci Siculi</collectingMunicipality>
, op bult in moeras, c. 
<quantity id="E13B6603DAD5B61A6548DC158A140CEC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="5844C4AD6BF90036DC15650ED4C05CA5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
., 
<collectingDate id="5152C81BEC2F6DAF36189EB956815FCF" value="1983-06-09">9 June 1983</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="98B9C52F911EE62A26340D06B6159918" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="CD934ED3827A604B548E6C4F2BC13E69">J. Mennema</collectorName>
2962
</emphasis>
(L2993484); 
<location id="64DEFC1CBBA5CD2F130C5ADC573807C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:64DEFC1CBBA5CD2F130C5ADC573807C6" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Ad" stateProvince="Sicily">Ad</location>
rivulos et fontes 
<location id="2C2794826E8323B4999B769817128A48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:2C2794826E8323B4999B769817128A48" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Montium Nebrodensium" stateProvince="Sicily">Montium Nebrodensium</location>
(alla fontana di 
<collectorName id="3F80CF87758ADA6038C160664D8E0F51">
S. 
<normalizedToken id="6B3DD94B1406CF5218E0C62251CE9192" originalValue="Nicolò">Nicolo</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
sul 
<collectorName id="194F0F043F75F46EDC6EF731DFEE9351">M. Pietrafucile</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="C9B81CC1040BC990776757D41FF05F2C" value="1840-06-24">24 June 1840</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="EF9DA8F8FFBD738A9A9D74B111E84620" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="203F0489A843DFFC7DA1F68839A1E3DA">
<location id="918EDFB81502019E56CF4EC9DE92A3C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:918EDFB81502019E56CF4EC9DE92A3C0" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="De Heldreich" stateProvince="Sicily">De Heldreich</location>
</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P00260388; WAG1507801, FI); 
<location id="47A5F935F58467F6EBF83A83B39F9B29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:47A5F935F58467F6EBF83A83B39F9B29" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Italie" stateProvince="Sicily">Italie</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="C3D16E838D04E7F43585807CEC8480CF" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicile</collectingRegion>
, Prov. Palermo, entre 
<location id="416BB20B428EA871ADF789997C514506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:416BB20B428EA871ADF789997C514506" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Portella Mandarini" stateProvince="Sicily">Portella Mandarini</location>
(
<quantity id="44F68C77E3D460E9AD0E565FDAD1DAD3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.206" unit="m" value="1206.0">
<elevation id="C380A0310F7E3C39A84B158CA1F2A623" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.206" unit="m" value="1206.0">1206 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) et 
<location id="C59DECA0E7C2AD5DC0AC187176E415C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:C59DECA0E7C2AD5DC0AC187176E415C5" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Geraci" stateProvince="Sicily">Geraci</location>
(
<quantity id="46C24BBDF665EA63C5FEEA76B230B3B6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" unit="m" value="1070.0">
<elevation id="FE0A84BD2B382C04A1271DD417BAA1B2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" unit="m" value="1070.0">1070 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) en passant pour la base 
<collectorName id="8148DC01750D9D7ECDF8BB478934DAE6">de Punta Argentiera</collectorName>
(
<quantity id="299DE0EE75F7AF43D64AD39DA32EBCD6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" unit="m" value="1450.0">
<elevation id="A7CEBA7313C718FFDFCCDE01465BAEA4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), 
<collectingDate id="937F9C75B9771951FD5309013917D571" value="1983-06-09">9 June 1983</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="EF9C08D73565AC58DAE32FA4E19C1B08" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="38AB8586388CEAE9654D0F960CA2ADAC">A. Charpin</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="422F45E9C56E724582DA5BE9210A7AEC">M. Dittrich</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="05F745A697D5A00F966D55360E9DAEBA">D. Jeanmonod</collectorName>
96449
</emphasis>
(PAL); 
<location id="A006930754DAAF5D15A01400A450A471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:A006930754DAAF5D15A01400A450A471" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Ad" stateProvince="Sicily">Ad</location>
aquas scaturientes 
<location id="1D4900F9458BEBB67CB689DC5DFCDE50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:1D4900F9458BEBB67CB689DC5DFCDE50" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Madoniarum" stateProvince="Sicily">Madoniarum</location>
3500', 
<collectingDate id="125F567D4E0EBCDA5E4488A8E98F427E" value="1874-08-06">6 August 1874</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="A2D906AAB18852C1CBCC84F623F3B3BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="3B2B97F7F2EDFF57E48C4B3F102FB7E8">G. Strobl</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(FI); 
<location id="4AF19ED034980C2657254896B208EE3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:4AF19ED034980C2657254896B208EE3D" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Ad" stateProvince="Sicily">Ad</location>
scaturigines frigidas 
<location id="5ACB06FA2F6E878EF5FFB4D15D1894EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:5ACB06FA2F6E878EF5FFB4D15D1894EA" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Nebrodes" stateProvince="Sicily">Nebrodes</location>
acque delle 
<location id="05D263C31F2550D43F0C8FAD4BA16169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:05D263C31F2550D43F0C8FAD4BA16169" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Favare di Petralia" stateProvince="Sicily">
Favare 
<collectorName id="A6F4F7FA7E88F7EE59970201D9192D72">di Petralia</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="3BEFD9DB0F0EF815BEC6E7BA43BFE73E" value="1888-07">July 1888</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="B710E1B1D43543B5CCB20F5B37045D2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="B386861AE81A511649529198C74C2C8A">M. Lojacono</collectorName>
319
</emphasis>
(FI); 
<location id="602BBF8652B6AFDFDBC93B927827E38B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:602BBF8652B6AFDFDBC93B927827E38B" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Madonie" stateProvince="Sicily">Madonie</location>
presso il passo 
<collectorName id="D827242F6995E989695E202502D16A33">della Botte</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="80A13BAD432BE7EC4ABE29C3E8B522FC" value="1904-07">July 1904</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="A2A9D7052D002235E301458EF60633BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="3079AB0A1FFCABC6CE8E6992070A2D78">F. Cavara</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(FI); 
<location id="BD07C57C25BD1E88F7B8D471BEEE9402" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:BD07C57C25BD1E88F7B8D471BEEE9402" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Madonie" stateProvince="Sicily">Madonie</location>
a 
<location id="065EEDD9061F79D46C6E70F6DAF6C85F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:065EEDD9061F79D46C6E70F6DAF6C85F" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Vulpignano" stateProvince="Sicily">Vulpignano</location>
, alla 
<location id="49DC43E4DA68C5F42AF51A51336A9B46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:49DC43E4DA68C5F42AF51A51336A9B46" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Favara" stateProvince="Sicily">Favara</location>
, a 
<location id="316FE131E1B929B6BB79788E6BBD3B7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:316FE131E1B929B6BB79788E6BBD3B7E" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Polizzi" stateProvince="Sicily">Polizzi</location>
presso alla 
<normalizedToken id="21BA8A66798D8D2C5BBF0F8B6E748C87" originalValue="Pietà">
<location id="AB59DD3F9598A47ECD59D99FCC2296B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:AB59DD3F9598A47ECD59D99FCC2296B2" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Pieta" stateProvince="Sicily">Pieta</location>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectingDate id="235944D8B21DF6595DD356A5B4C6B79F" value="1840-06">June 1840</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="C95E078CBC1E896BA0C2F7093E5CE661" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="6E7B184FCAA8E3F31628F144756D29B3">F. Parlatore</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(FI); A montibus nebrodensibus, s.d., 
<emphasis id="39CABCFC4290837E7917BFC3BB397A2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<location id="2AAFCD04DD0257F90B0B198D9327CF0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:2AAFCD04DD0257F90B0B198D9327CF0B" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Schouw" stateProvince="Sicily">Schouw</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(G-DC00239486); 
<location id="A6A20245FF800CFEB6750A7F14905CF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:A6A20245FF800CFEB6750A7F14905CF6" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Contrada Scorzone" stateProvince="Sicily">Contrada Scorzone</location>
(Geraci Siculo), 
<collectingDate id="C08AFA0C1D74540C0F5DF490C5A985E8" value="2004-06-22">22 June 2004</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="CA322BFDCD580179F6B43E1A9A9B0CF7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="87FEFFEAE38FC2D02D6869FF9CA1FA81">R. Galesi</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(CAT000194); 
<location id="D40786B43E35E173FB9B4B7A34C628BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:D40786B43E35E173FB9B4B7A34C628BB" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Piano Pomo" stateProvince="Sicily">Piano Pomo</location>
(Madonie-PA), 
<collectingDate id="F974C7B21406C8DF13431B1F69B77E6B" value="1990-07-31">31 July 1990</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="F06CDD8C5F0B96B6F1C06628B97A3FB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<location id="01ED5336C818CB2168DC0519536F49C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:01ED5336C818CB2168DC0519536F49C6" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Bartolo" stateProvince="Sicily">Bartolo</location>
, 
<location id="874C7FCBE5CCD1B69506C39D130673B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:874C7FCBE5CCD1B69506C39D130673B6" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Brullo" stateProvince="Sicily">Brullo</location>
, 
<location id="CD041CF9B8DB907DAD029E079E866B97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:CD041CF9B8DB907DAD029E079E866B97" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Pulvirenti" stateProvince="Sicily">Pulvirenti</location>
, 
<location id="B4BC13B8C133B6856BF30A33198929E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:B4BC13B8C133B6856BF30A33198929E5" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Scelsi" stateProvince="Sicily">Scelsi</location>
, 
<location id="6A69CD3A8B36DA32E1E72610CA5D9037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:6A69CD3A8B36DA32E1E72610CA5D9037" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Spampinato" stateProvince="Sicily">Spampinato</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(CAT037288); 
<location id="937C80136FB50B7A6690DE7048FDD3A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:937C80136FB50B7A6690DE7048FDD3A3" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Madonie" stateProvince="Sicily">Madonie</location>
, 
<location id="4C01D4932EAB1E48269C342290EDEF52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A95CAD74CC4B587E94CBB289829A5FF1:4C01D4932EAB1E48269C342290EDEF52" country="Italy" county="Madonie" latitude="37.468487" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.378067" municipality="Geraci Siculi" name="Portella Mandarini" stateProvince="Sicily">Portella Mandarini</location>
, sfagnete, 
<geoCoordinate id="F00FCDE11BEDFFFD4A25060B2D296EA6" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="37.865276">37°51'55&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3FB0015ADAA18B8F2102DE75C179F801" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="14.117778">14°07'04&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="068EA111D37A8351D08E440C9A374CC8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.247" unit="m" value="1247.0">
<elevation id="C3AD35E2BF12375347F514654006B768" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.247" unit="m" value="1247.0">1247 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="6948632D56904B278BD7AD3D4926C117" value="2018-07-15">15 July 2018</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="4CF66CDE56E8D99970DBAFB524A63C84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="1D850079001E07805AE758A3D220D53C">S. Cambria</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(CAT); Madonie, Petralia Soprana, sorgente Cataratta, parete umida, 
<geoCoordinate id="54D644AAE6D535BC906755B584B23028" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.26" value="37.827015">37°49'37.26&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A0786ACA2ECF03FB757A37618C14320F" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.39" value="14.069831">14°4'11.39&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="724ADD5541C04730F7F04FE99F01F7CB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.166" unit="m" value="1166.0">
<elevation id="152D2CBA54944F017C14A97D74CA42D2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.166" unit="m" value="1166.0">1166 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="0DFE0811117A32C4B19C3051269CA727" value="2017-07-15">15 July 2017</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="9DC7B6681167802646C5368B97D3DE30">
S. 
<emphasis id="91E0F4DFC6BE45C40A1300B52E12B05F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Cambria s.n.</emphasis>
</collectorName>
(CAT); Piazza Armerina, Monte Canalotto, presso 
<normalizedToken id="12F25741E41DA48F14D0985801AA4252" originalValue="l’abbeveratoio">l'abbeveratoio</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9DC08EBE7DAB9651B5CBF6AFB2D19484" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="6.55" value="37.468487">37°28'6.55&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="CDC796A2AE0498599D6A9E9DB1100F19" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="41.04" value="14.378067">14°22'41.04&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4394A75B3235F09E326CB12D15B84644" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" unit="m" value="771.0">
<elevation id="BD9CC3254FA94A70E9210C2058A5DE00" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" unit="m" value="771.0">771 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="9C55BFFAED51D349AC7F483E85852B9C" value="2021-10-16">16 October 2021</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="E5A0BE63BDE9BF1767E4DA6C4D8C994B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="965BADAF69AB4F9DBF9860938A4571D6">S. Cambria</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="77361E636495ACC9E39BF0333F649CCA">D. Azzaro</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(CAT)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>