treatments-xml/data/A4/3F/2E/A43F2EE40E8E469D473B867A8D0AF3DF.xml

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<mods:title id="59AD24A4663103A700F4DF3F8EDF908C">An illustrated atlas of the vertebral morphology of extant non-caenophidian snakes, with special emphasis on the cloacal and caudal portions of the column</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6EE3A1B3DD7CE0D5428915915E14FF6B">Szyndlar, Zbigniew</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="069469C3BC24F625CFA85E2FC91AA1E3">Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EBB1CFE19E939E2F30E99C4AC9DDE46D">Georgalis, Georgios L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="762563B8FFDDC25845FBE58689163357">Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="680C3823ACC27FDC66DAF509E2A2A29A">Vertebrate Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E0877E0D3AE119BC8CD3ACE077F21726">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE3EF22BAA25BCB621742BBD827D44E5">73</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A43F2EE40E8E469D473B867A8D0AF3DF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213623339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F2EE40E8E469D473B867A8D0AF3DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A43F2EE40E8E469D473B867A8D0AF3DF" lastPageNumber="717" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" scope_family="Sanziniidae" scope_infraOrder="Alethinophidia" scope_superFamily="Booidea">
<subSubSection id="AD1A3DEC93176C5342A420BA642C66D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="27410DCB8BFA53961DAF95408FB17234" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<taxonomicName id="F200ADC9FCE1A41AA0B4460F52008E82" authority="Jan, 1860 in Jan &amp; Sordelli 1860 - 1866" authorityName="Jan, 1860 in Jan &amp; Sordelli 1860 -" authorityYear="1866" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="genus">Acrantophis Jan, 1860 in Jan &amp; Sordelli 1860-1866</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C97668C76DAAF6B744DD100617CB5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0423391B72799F43B6A8BDD7FB2A5586" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E1BF03A15669FF9B8E38984699B463B" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<taxonomicName id="75B9434E81F19F6C9158F8664694DE0F" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="2C0875764B6E3D47571124D05D6EFA47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation id="A2F36FD81B8B32AB04306DC833F8663F" accessionNumber="M70007" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="UF Herp, Morphosource., Media" location="Jan" municipality="Sordelli" specimenCount="1">
<location id="FD6C0E64044919C88FD9C81783511EC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A43F2EE40E8E469D473B867A8D0AF3DF:FD6C0E64044919C88FD9C81783511EC6" municipality="Sordelli" name="Jan">Jan</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="524D4FD3E16725267BEC9D60F259A9A7" location="Jan">
<quantity id="1C53979020A145054C9D9941362B548A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.724399999999999" unit="in" value="1860.0">1860 in</quantity>
Jan
</locationDeviation>
&amp; 
<collectingMunicipality id="75A63CF602DF54C5C97DF07B9B103CE0">Sordelli</collectingMunicipality>
1860-1866 (
<collectorName id="B20B0F593AC8F133DA339633F3D41FCE">UF Herp</collectorName>
175572 [
<collectorName id="04FDA8984A385521C161AB838A477F2D">Morphosource.</collectorName>
org: 
<collectorName id="E4829870D44C3ACF8167C537BF9DDE60">Media</collectorName>
000070007, ark:/87602/m4/ 
<accessionNumber id="066A104BF6488B5160B7FFEF3606BC93" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/M70007">M70007</accessionNumber>
]; UMMZ 190701; UMMZ 190725)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A721CAF17247895DADBFFB2DDD631554" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE9FF4A4E051481C29D9574606B6F70F" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Description (Figs 71-73).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC65EE0E961A353CF9ACED7A3F1FEB1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="71F9239997C152508284C9ACC4D1F302" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="461B0D6EFB4FCB1D4A975370CD5F5668" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Trunk vertebrae</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Centrum much shorter than wide; cotyle and condyle slightly flattened; neural arch vaulted; posterior median notch of the neural arch deep; neural spine distinctly higher than long; prezygapophyseal accessory processes short; hypapophyses disappear at the level of the 80th vertebra approximately; haemal keel in following vertebrae well-developed, ridge-like; paracotylar foramina absent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="925A1341C1F025511F20CECE74A38B18" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure71" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/912961" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 71" startId="F71">
<paragraph id="5F4B52D13AE838D135F7CED4C16B8F14" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="910531A6C92EB9A20DDAB7A455C38F3D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4BF304023F5212D13A5219FD8FA45821" authorityName="Romer" authorityYear="1956" class="Reptilia" family="Sanziniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sanziniidae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="A8ABE22CDCFD008537D8607AF595D5CA" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="52B05690786C93670BB80BDE81FFB955" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UMMZ 190701), trunk vertebrae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2FBC1E9FD856A77E64329964B575B404" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/912962" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 72" startId="F72">
<paragraph id="3AA6D42312E483179293A31565DE054E" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="8588DBD197C3D9B0EAD2E82E6B6071C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 72.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3C4BDAFCF7ADBD7FEB7103970639F3DF" authorityName="Romer" authorityYear="1956" class="Reptilia" family="Sanziniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sanziniidae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="BC331785ADD7E08F9607C5ED634F60E4" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="C7EC7717AFCC69FFC8B51A8E2A81466D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UMMZ 190701), trunk, cloacal, and caudal vertebrae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DDAE62C9006B70F33451C8EC97ECD15E" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/912963" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 73" startId="F73">
<paragraph id="C41ACBD03FB4D8B5CE2CFEBA51C08622" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="FC3C117AE78F508BDCA095E739B978D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 73.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A61461AC6A403924C4BCEF84977537E5" authorityName="Romer" authorityYear="1956" class="Reptilia" family="Sanziniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sanziniidae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="D5C9151ED742807ED613CAF6C56F73AC" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="2425448DB2F55EB00563FB2E8DC536F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UMMZ 190725), trunk vertebra.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B2A1103578414B3BF0046DE3AF8E2FDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="EDFA1D9CC6C060ED4782B532053A8B3C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="5482C2F251D18F4AF86028A4BB963CA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Trunk</emphasis>
/ 
<emphasis id="9F0A8BC89D3DD854586884142D13D385" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">caudal transition</emphasis>
</emphasis>
. The haemal keel in the last trunk vertebra is not larger than those observed in more anterior posterior trunk vertebrae. In the cloacal vertebrae, the keel is enlarged into a strongly built hypapophysis. In the entire caudal portion of the column, it is reduced to a bulb-like (or tubercle-like) haemal keel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="019018567B0B0B3AED3D9645E6567196" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="02029184A57E1496FF1C2B7D9C4F520D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
<emphasis id="B043E70103406CF4A88D920541DC2924" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Number of vertebrae</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="584E6A7E9B9A3D145081C382D6C5F673" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="7389FBA151D218CA8D9A9EE560BCAE27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
UMMZ 190701): 270 (230+4+36, including a final fusion); 
<taxonomicName id="D3B193F1825790856CD72D984353EC68" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="D6205DE4134616BB5AB2F28ED78CBD43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UF Herp 175572): 269 (232+4+33, including a final fusion).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CCA535A23E5C304A5ADD9ABC97F97EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
Data from literature: 
<taxonomicName id="D414DCF83A4AB92495F4DE0DDA78DC57" authorityName="Jan In Jan &amp; Sordelli" authorityYear="1860" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis dumerili" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="dumerili">
<emphasis id="7990EF6C076C3F3017051D3A1384E4B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis dumerili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: less than 300 (in this approximately 230 trunk) vertebrae (based on 
<bibRefCitation id="D952FBEB6F5A363084B6ACB28021C48D" author="Hoffstetter, R" journalOrPublisher="Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences de Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" refId="B267" refString="Hoffstetter, R, 1960. Sur la classification des Boides de Madagascar et des Mascareignes. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Serie 2) 32: 131-138." title="Sur la classification des Boides de Madagascar et des Mascareignes. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Serie 2) 32: 131 - 138." year="1960">Hoffstetter 1960</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2); 
<taxonomicName id="2CB459D3BF303EB4591C086FDADBDCBF" baseAuthorityName="A.M.C.Dumeril &amp; Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1844" family="Sanziniidae" genus="Acrantophis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrantophis madagascariensis" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
<emphasis id="2741C96428DD099A2FEEF6ADCE907964" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Acrantophis madagascariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="75CB62486B10F528B552FF3D4FA34D90" originalValue="Duméril">Dumeril</normalizedToken>
&amp; Bibron, 1844):?246 
<normalizedToken id="D5CBD54AD1412D42F2E13CABE08A1145" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
10 trunk and cloacal vertebrae plus 34+ caudal vertebrae (
<bibRefCitation id="AA47C3C8C2593149F00B8E25B5BBDA86" author="Alexander, AA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" pagination="171 - 190" refId="B10" refString="Alexander, AA, Gans, C, 1966. The pattern of dermal-vertebral correlation in snakes and amphisbaenians. Zoologische Mededelingen 31: 171 - 190" title="The pattern of dermal-vertebral correlation in snakes and amphisbaenians." volume="31" year="1966">Alexander and Gans 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>