164 lines
17 KiB
XML
164 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="3E9A57C312F067D72282B3E18A97D7CE" ID-CLB-Dataset="46939" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199864" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f7cc18f-57fc-4bd7-aaa7-33268de5018a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199864" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460348200349" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Longino, John T." docDate="2010" docId="934F87DB39634E79ACD780282E83F95B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02720p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2720" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megalomyrmex wallacei Mann" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="6F76FFA339764E6CAC4084172A7FFF94" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Central America" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698293559790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3870B42B86C2C264062F1AC245879DD0">A taxonomic review of the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Central America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="31DECEB523346BC450CA6D9D7D2B215E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A2F7EB686DE6E7D0D4C52CCA59A52FB0">Longino, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5C620A2356A15F9F3BFFAC65544832D8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="901AA94851F1A9CB2B3337468B7C248A">
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<mods:date id="5C74F290AEB06162C2E4736AE9D10E61">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7263E917DB64734A61D52CB9E5275AF3">2720</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A08F688FE6CDA88BBC0B8F959B29FEBB" type="CLB-Dataset">46939</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0AFEAE37EBB78956BEBBE9C26809D97" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199864</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="934F87DB39634E79ACD780282E83F95B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204430" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204430" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:934F87DB39634E79ACD780282E83F95B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/934F87DB39634E79ACD780282E83F95B" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="53FC654639634E79ACD780282A80FBE8" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79ACD78028287FFBCC" blockId="21.[151,512,1087,1148]" box="[151,512,1087,1112]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="401181A139634E79ACD78028287FFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,512,1087,1112]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="DCE64D4E39634E79ACD78028287FFBCC" ID-CoL="737RZ" authority="Mann" authorityName="Mann" box="[151,512,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Megalomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79ACD78028287FFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,512,1087,1112]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79ACD780282BCEFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,433,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Megalomyrmex wallacei</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79ADF88057287FFBCC" box="[440,512,1088,1112]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Mann</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79ACD780732A80FBE8" blockId="21.[151,512,1087,1148]" box="[151,255,1124,1148]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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(
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<figureCitation id="83DD2A4839634E79ACDF80732A9DFBE8" box="[159,226,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1864,1885]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,1464,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1423,1461,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mesosomal profile of (A) wallacei and (B) foreli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199866/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FC654639634E79ACD780BB28B7FB6B" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79ACD780BB28B7FB6B" blockId="21.[151,1436,1195,1279]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BF611E339634E79ACD780BB28B7FB6B" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="DCE64D4E39634E79ACD780BB2830FB55" ID-CoL="737RZ" authority="Mann, 1916: 445" authorityName="Mann" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,591,1195,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Megalomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79ACD780BB2BECFB56" box="[151,403,1196,1218]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Megalomyrmex wallacei</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="9A4710DC39634E79ADDB80BA2830FB55" author="Mann" box="[411,591,1195,1218]" page="445" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79ADDB80BA2864FB55" author="Mann" box="[411,539,1195,1218]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Mann, W. M. (1916) The ants of Brazil. (The Stanford Expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 60, 399 - 490." type="journal article" year="1916">
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79ADDB80BA2BA6FB56" box="[411,473,1197,1218]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Mann</collectingCountry>
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, 1916
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 445
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 3, fig. 28.
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<typeStatus id="C45D886F39634E79AEAC80BA292EFB56" box="[748,849,1197,1218]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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queen (designated by
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<treatmentCitation id="9A4710DC39634E79A87D80BC2F77FB55" author="Brandao" box="[1085,1288,1195,1217]" page="426" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79A87D80BC2EADFB55" author="Brandao" box="[1085,1234,1195,1217]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (1990) Systematic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of thirteen new species. Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 31, 411 - 481." type="journal article" year="1990">Brandão 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 426
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</treatmentCitation>
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): Porto Velho, Rondonia,
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79AD7780DD2B0AFB74" box="[311,373,1226,1248]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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[MCZ] (not examined).
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<typeStatus id="C45D886F39634E79AE3480DD2881FB74" box="[628,766,1226,1248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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worker: same data [MZSP] (not examined).
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<treatmentCitation id="9A4710DC39634E79A88B80DD2FE7FB74" author="Brandao" box="[1227,1432,1226,1248]" page="150" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79A88B80DD2F1AFB74" author="Brandao" box="[1227,1381,1226,1248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (2003) Further revisionary studies on the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Solenopsidini). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 43, 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2003">Brandão, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 150
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</treatmentCitation>
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, description of male. See also:
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<treatmentCitation id="9A4710DC39634E79ADB880FE28BCFB6B" author="Brandao" box="[504,707,1257,1279]" page="426" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79ADB880FE28EFFB6B" author="Brandao" box="[504,656,1257,1279]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (1990) Systematic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of thirteen new species. Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 31, 411 - 481." type="journal article" year="1990">Brandão, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 426
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FC654639634E79ACD7813A2B59FA18" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79ACD7813A2FE7FAD0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1324,1743]" box="[151,1432,1324,1348]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79ACD7813A2B46FAD0" box="[151,313,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Worker: HW 0.98–1.03, HL 1.13–1.18, SL 1.50–1.58, ML 1.78–1.85 (n=30, from
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79A8A3813B2FF3FAD0" author="Brandao" box="[1251,1420,1324,1348]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (1990) Systematic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of thirteen new species. Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 31, 411 - 481." type="journal article" year="1990">Brandão, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79AC8781582B59FA18" blockId="21.[151,1436,1324,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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||
<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79AC8781582BD9FAFC" bold="true" box="[199,422,1359,1384]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Geographic range.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79ADEF81582B8CFAF3" box="[431,499,1359,1383]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
(Amazonas, Rondonia, Pará, Tocantins),
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79AF8C81582E59FAF3" box="[972,1062,1359,1383]" name="Guyana" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79A87281582EDCFAF3" box="[1074,1187,1359,1383]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79A8F081582F53FAF3" box="[1200,1324,1359,1383]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79A97B81582AADFA18" author="Brandao" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (1990) Systematic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of thirteen new species. Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 31, 411 - 481." type="journal article" year="1990">Brandão 1990</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79AC9D81632B65FA18" author="Brandao" box="[221,282,1396,1420]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (2003) Further revisionary studies on the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Solenopsidini). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 43, 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FC654639634E79AC878180292AF9F0" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79AC878180292AF9F0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1324,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
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||
<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79AC8781802B58FA24" bold="true" box="[199,295,1431,1456]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Biology.</emphasis>
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This species occurs in mature wet forest, usually low-elevation rainforest.
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<bibRefCitation id="7F774B3C39634E79A82E81802F61FA3B" author="Brandao" box="[1134,1310,1431,1455]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" refString="Brandao, C. R. F. (2003) Further revisionary studies on the ant genus Megalomyrmex Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Solenopsidini). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 43, 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2003">Brandão (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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reports the species nesting under leaves on the forest floor, in colonies of up to
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<specimenCount id="0DE0FD4439634E79AFCC81AB2E64FA40" box="[908,1051,1468,1492]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="worker">300 workers</specimenCount>
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. In
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<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79A80381AB2EBFFA40" box="[1091,1216,1468,1492]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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, workers have been collected at baits on the forest floor, and one nest was observed at La Selva Biological Station. It was inside a
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<quantity id="DC1E9B2839634E79A92B81C82FE4FA63" box="[1387,1435,1503,1527]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" unit="cm" value="6.0">6cm</quantity>
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||
long rotten cacao pod on the trunk of a cacao tree. The nest contained
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||
<specimenCount id="0DE0FD4439634E79AFF582132E48F988" box="[949,1079,1540,1564]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="worker">93 workers</specimenCount>
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||
. There was no morphologically distinct queen, but there was abundant brood of all sizes, from eggs to pupae. The workers showed considerable size variation, and larger workers had an enlarged mesonotum.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="53FC654639634E79AC8782782E83F95B" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B5936CD39634E79AC8782782E83F95B" blockId="21.[151,1436,1324,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="2992EADF39634E79AC8782782BCDF91C" bold="true" box="[199,434,1647,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79ADFA8278281CF913" box="[442,611,1647,1671]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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||
: Heredia: La Selva Biological Station,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79A86282782EFEF913" box="[1058,1153,1647,1671]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79A8CE82782E80F913" box="[1166,1279,1647,1671]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="-84.01667">084°01'W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<quantity id="DC1E9B2839634E79A94C82782F36F913" box="[1292,1353,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6F58100D39634E79A91782782AB0F938" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" value="1995-07-29">29 Jul 1995</date>
|
||
(J. Longino); Puntarenas: Los Planes, Corcovado National Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79AFF582832E6AF938" box="[949,1045,1684,1708]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="8.633333">08°38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79A86182832EEDF938" box="[1057,1170,1684,1708]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="-83.666664">083°40'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="DC1E9B2839634E79A8DE82832E97F938" box="[1182,1256,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6F58100D39634E79A8B582832F06F938" box="[1269,1401,1684,1708]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" value="1981-12-04">4 Dec 1981</date>
|
||
(J. Longino);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63F1765D39634E79AD4E82A02BF6F95B" box="[270,393,1719,1743]" name="Guyana" pageId="21" pageNumber="56">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Rupununi: Karanambo,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79AEE082A02880F95B" box="[672,767,1719,1743]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="3.75">03°45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7ED2500A39634E79AF4B82A02904F95B" box="[779,891,1719,1743]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="-59.333332">059°20'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="DC1E9B2839634E79AFC782A029AFF95B" box="[903,976,1719,1743]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6F58100D39634E79AF9C82A02E1CF95B" box="[988,1123,1719,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="56" value="1981-01-16">16 Jan 1981</date>
|
||
(J. Longino).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |