395 lines
51 KiB
XML
395 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="600A1F953A7B24EE1073F0C18A033A58" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.4.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d49054c0-a2f3-4991-8839-406f4e4734b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197152" ID-ZooBank="C58542D7-A1C7-4697-9984-E06780061619" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481227334815" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pujol-Luz, José Roberto, Godoi, Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga De & Barros-Cordeiro, Karine Brenda" docDate="2016" docId="8E1887ABD975FFA4FDF2F9AFC562FE98" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hermetia pulchra Wiedemann 1830" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="361" masterDocId="7221FFD3D977FFA1FD65FFB8C00CFF85" masterDocTitle="Description of the puparium of Hermetia pulchra (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="364" masterPageNumber="357" pageNumber="359" updateTime="1698396246850" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A6F7876E63EA8133F7DCF432506A9C94">Description of the puparium of Hermetia pulchra (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="660FA7B1C6B7B2BEF8C23DBEE357E337">Pujol-Luz, José Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14866656E6D862645EC7E91CEE9E746E">Godoi, Fabio Siqueira Pitaluga De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C5CBC4F2571EED4A3106B035F24DE52">Barros-Cordeiro, Karine Brenda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1F1E2668B718DC5200D707F6240C5C9E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B4A9E6DA1464B5EBFF0BA95198AC2D29">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1562A83A50E47DFBD28AD4546262940F">4205</mods:number>
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<treatment id="8E1887ABD975FFA4FDF2F9AFC562FE98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079325" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124992285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8E1887ABD975FFA4FDF2F9AFC562FE98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8E1887ABD975FFA4FDF2F9AFC562FE98" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F9AFC25AF9B7" blockId="2.[151,598,1559,1586]" box="[151,598,1559,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<heading id="5D4681D1D975FFA3FDF2F9AFC25AF9B7" bold="true" box="[151,598,1559,1586]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F9AFC25AF9B7" ID-CoL="3L22L" authority="Wiedemann, 1830" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,598,1559,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F9AFC25AF9B7" bold="true" box="[151,598,1559,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F9AFC162F9B4" bold="true" box="[151,366,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Hermetia pulchra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC13F9A0C25AF9B7" author="Wiedemann" box="[374,598,1560,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Zweiter Theil. Schulzischen Buchhandlung, Hamm. I - XII, 1 - 684 pp." type="book chapter" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4EAB6536D975FFA2FDF2F9E7C1D8F91E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="360" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F9E7C3FBF9F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" box="[151,1015,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F9E7C3FBF9F0" box="[151,1015,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F9E7C1C7F9F0" ID-CoL="637C8" authority="Latreille, 1804: 192" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1804" box="[151,459,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F9E7C0F6F9F1" bold="true" box="[151,250,1631,1652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Hermetia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FD9AF9E7C1C7F9F0" author="Latreille" box="[255,459,1631,1653]" page="192" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1804">
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<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FD9AF9E7C194F9F0" author="Latreille" box="[255,408,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1804) Tableau methodique des Insectes. In: Tableaux methodiques d'histoire naturelle. 238 pp, in Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle, appliquee aux arts, principalement a l'economie rurale et domestique: par une societe de naturalustes et d'agriculteurs: avec des figures tirees des trois regnes de la nature. Tome XXIV. Crapelet and Deterville, Paris, pp. 129 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1804">Latreille, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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: 192
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="D90A881FD975FFA3FCB1F9D8C20AF9F0" box="[468,518,1632,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FF06F9D8C36DF9F0" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[611,865,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illucens">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FF06F9D8C2F0F9F0" box="[611,764,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Musca illucens</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F9C5C4CCF916" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" box="[151,1216,1661,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F9C5C4CCF916" box="[151,1216,1661,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F9C5C1ECF916" ID-CoL="9HMN5" authority="Macquart, 1838: 177" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,480,1661,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Thorasena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F9C5C108F916" box="[151,260,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Thorasena</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC6CF9C6C1ECF916" author="Macquart" box="[265,480,1661,1683]" page="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1838">
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<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC6CF9C6C1A1F916" author="Macquart" box="[265,429,1661,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Macquart, P. J. M (1838) Insectes dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome premier. - 1 re partie. N. E. Roret, Paris, 221 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15792" type="book" year="1838">Macquart, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 177
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="D90A881FD975FFA3FC8CF9C6C217F916" box="[489,539,1662,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
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species,
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||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FF1DF9C7C3CAF916" ID-CoL="3L22F" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[632,966,1661,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
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||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FF1DF9C7C34FF916" box="[632,835,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Hermetia pectoralis</emphasis>
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Wiedemann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, by original designation.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F924C17BF954" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F924C17BF954" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F924C1ECF937" authority="Agassiz, 1846: 369" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityPageNumber="369" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,480,1692,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Stenothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F924C11DF937" box="[151,273,1692,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Stenothorax</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC7DF924C1ECF937" author="Agassiz" box="[280,480,1692,1714]" page="369" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1846">
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<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC7DF924C1A0F937" author="Agassiz" box="[280,428,1692,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Agassiz, L. (1846) Nomenclatoris zoologici index universalis, continens nomina systematica classium, ordinum, familiarum et generum animalium omnium, tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum unicum disposita, adjectis homonymius plantarum, nec non variis adnotationibus et emendationibus. Jent et Gasmann, Soloduri. I - VIII, 393 pp." type="book" year="1846">Agassiz, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 369
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Unjustified emendation of
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||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FF9BF924C452F937" ID-CoL="9HMN5" authority="Macquart. Preoccupied" authorityName="Macquart. Preoccupied" box="[766,1118,1692,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Thorasena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FF9BF924C366F937" box="[766,874,1692,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Thorasena</emphasis>
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||
Macquart. Preoccupied
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</taxonomicName>
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||
by Harris, 1826; Harris, 1827; and Harris, 1842.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F962C3D0F96A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" box="[151,988,1753,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F962C3D0F96A" box="[151,988,1753,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F962C1ABF96A" authority="Walker, 1856: 8" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,423,1753,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Massicyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F962C0F2F96A" box="[151,254,1754,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Massicyta</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC61F961C1ABF96A" author="Walker" box="[260,423,1753,1775]" page="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1856">
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<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC61F961C182F96A" author="Walker" box="[260,398,1753,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Walker, F. (1856) Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Singapore and Malacca by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 1, 4 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1856. tb 00943 b. x" type="journal article" year="1856">Walker, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D90A881FD975FFA3FCD4F962C1EFF96A" box="[433,483,1754,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
|
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species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FF5AF962C34AF96A" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[575,838,1753,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Massicyta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FF5AF962C2F9F96A" box="[575,757,1753,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Massicyta bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
Walker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F940C14FF8A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F940C14FF8A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F940C1DFF88B" authority="Enderlein, 1914: 3" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,467,1784,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Acrodesmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F940C103F88B" box="[151,271,1784,1806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Acrodesmia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC70F940C1DFF88B" author="Enderlein" box="[277,467,1784,1806]" page="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC70F940C1B6F88B" author="Enderlein" box="[277,442,1784,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Enderlein, G. (1914) Dipterologische Studien. X. Zur Kenntnis der Stratiomyiiden mit 3 astiger Media und ihre Gruppierung. B. Formen, bei denen der 1. Cubitalast mit der Discoidalzelle eine Strecke verschmolzen ist (Familien: Hermetiinae, Clitellariinae). Zoologischen Anzeiger, 44, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1914">Enderlein, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D90A881FD975FFA3FCB8F941C203F88B" box="[477,527,1785,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FF0EF940C3DEF88B" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[619,978,1784,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Acrodesmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luederwaldti">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FF0EF940C365F88B" box="[619,873,1784,1806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Acrodesmia luederwaldti</emphasis>
|
||
Enderlein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FE8AF941C512F88B" ID-CoL="3KZY5" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1007,1310,1784,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FE8AF941C4B8F88B" box="[1007,1204,1784,1806]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Hermetia albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], by original designation.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F88EC13EF8EF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F88EC13EF8EF" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F88EC1FBF8CE" authority="Enderlein, 1914: 5" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,503,1845,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Scammatocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F88EC122F8CE" box="[151,302,1846,1867]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Scammatocera</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC50F88DC1FBF8CE" author="Enderlein" box="[309,503,1845,1867]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC50F88DC1D0F8CE" author="Enderlein" box="[309,476,1845,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Enderlein, G. (1914) Dipterologische Studien. X. Zur Kenntnis der Stratiomyiiden mit 3 astiger Media und ihre Gruppierung. B. Formen, bei denen der 1. Cubitalast mit der Discoidalzelle eine Strecke verschmolzen ist (Familien: Hermetiinae, Clitellariinae). Zoologischen Anzeiger, 44, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1914">Enderlein, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 5
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D90A881FD975FFA3FF66F88EC239F8CE" box="[515,565,1846,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FFF0F88EC3F3F8CE" ID-CoL="894DP" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[661,1023,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Scammatocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FFF0F88EC39DF8C9" box="[661,913,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Scammatocera virescens</emphasis>
|
||
Enderlein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation, Syn. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3F83BF88EC122F8EF" author="James" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="James, M. T. (1975) Family Stratiomyidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. & Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrapha. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 14 - 42." type="book chapter" year="1975">James (1975:31)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F8CAC163F80C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" box="[151,367,1906,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F8CAC163F80C" ID-CoL="3L22L" authority="Wiedemann." authorityName="Wiedemann." box="[151,367,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F8CAC0E5F80C" bold="true" box="[151,233,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
Wiedemann.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD975FFA3FDF2F82AC312F860" blockId="2.[151,1437,1631,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="26A11193D975FFA3FDF2F82AC312F860" infered="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B6D93CE0D975FFA3FDF2F82AC595F822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416599696" box="[151,1433,1937,1959]" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Germany" location="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Berlin">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED975FFA3FDF2F82AC237F822" ID-CoL="3L22L" authority="Wiedemann, 1830: 24" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,571,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD975FFA3FDF2F82AC141F822" box="[151,333,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Hermetia pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="871010ACD975FFA3FC30F829C237F822" author="Wiedemann" box="[341,571,1937,1959]" page="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1830">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="62204B4CD975FFA3FC30F829C21FF822" author="Wiedemann" box="[341,531,1937,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Zweiter Theil. Schulzischen Buchhandlung, Hamm. I - XII, 1 - 684 pp." type="book chapter" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. [Zoologisches Museum an der Humboldt- Universität (
|
||
<collectionCode id="60A0AE78D975FFA3F91BF829C4C1F822" box="[1150,1229,1937,1959]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">ZMHU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3F985F829C52EF822" box="[1248,1314,1937,1959]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7EA6762DD975FFA3F84BF829C59FF822" box="[1326,1427,1937,1959]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: Suriname. Neotropical:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B6D93CE0D975FFA3FCD9F808C1A1F860" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416599697" country="Brazil" location="Amapa" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7EA6762DD975FFA3FCD9F808C1F6F843" box="[444,506,1968,1990]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FF6DF808C259F843" box="[520,597,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FF04F809C2C3F843" box="[609,719,1969,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Pará,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FE70F808C376F843" box="[789,890,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FEE0F808C3C9F843" box="[901,965,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FEBFF808C41BF843" box="[986,1047,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3F946F808C4C5F843" box="[1059,1225,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3F9BAF808C566F843" box="[1247,1386,1968,1990]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3F810F808C10FF860" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD975FFA3FC68F877C1A9F860" box="[269,421,1999,2021]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Guyana, Suriname. [*New records]
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="52CE6635D974FFA2FDF2FC39C590FC12" box="[151,1436,897,920]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197153/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" targetBox="[364,1247,195,876]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD974FFA2FDF2FC39C590FC12" blockId="3.[151,1436,897,920]" box="[151,1436,897,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FDF2FC39C136FC13" bold="true" box="[151,314,897,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED974FFA2FC25FC3AC1F9FC12" ID-CoL="3L22L" box="[320,501,897,919]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FC25FC3AC1F9FC12" box="[320,501,897,919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Hermetia pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (1) Female in lateral view (habitus); (2) Female scutelum in dorsal view. Scale bar = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="52CE6635D974FFA2FDF2FAF5C17CFA24" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197154/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" targetBox="[169,1454,969,1331]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD974FFA2FDF2FAF5C17CFA24" blockId="3.[151,1436,1357,1441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FDF2FAF5C137FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,315,1357,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">FIGURES 3–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED974FFA2FC27FAF7C1F4FAE1" ID-CoL="3L22L" box="[322,504,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FC27FAF7C1F4FAE1" box="[322,504,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Hermetia pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (3) Habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED974FFA2FFFCFAF7C304FAE1" ID-CoL="3L22L" box="[665,776,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FFFCFAF7C304FAE1" box="[665,776,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adults at Fazenda Experimental da UFAM (Amazon Rainforest, photo: FSPG), Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; (4) Habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED974FFA2FF9DFAD6C365FA06" ID-CoL="3L22L" box="[760,873,1389,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FF9DFAD6C365FA06" box="[760,873,1389,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae at, Paranoá lake, Brasília (Cerrado vegetation, photo: JRPL), Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD974FFA2FDF2FA76C1D8F91E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FDF2FA76C11CFA62" bold="true" box="[151,272,1486,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Puparium</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="C1499B58D974FFA2FC1AFA77C1E6FA63" box="[383,490,1487,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" unit="mm" value="23.4">23,4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, terrestrial; formed from the last instar (L6) larval skin (
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2F9EAFA77C580FA63" box="[1167,1420,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">pupa exarata pharate</emphasis>
|
||
), comprising head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FC3AFA4AC1C7F98E" box="[351,459,1522,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
), three thoracic segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FF93FA4AC36CF98E" box="[758,864,1522,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 5–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) and eight abdominal segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2F9B4FA4AC531F98E" box="[1233,1341,1522,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
); cuticle dark-brown, densely covered with a bright golden pubescence; body soft, broad and dorsoventrally flattened; the integument more strongly hardened than in the larval stage, but preserving the larval features, especially the upper surface of the body, where the cuticle is impregnated by deposits of calcium carbonate, showing the appearance of a mosaic of hexagonal cells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4EAB6536D974FFA4FDA2F91EC562FE98" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD974FFA2FDA2F91EC22CF8F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FDA2F91EC10BF93A" bold="true" box="[199,263,1702,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Moderately flattened and conical in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FE2CF91EC382F93A" box="[841,910,1702,1727]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); mouthparts (mandibular-maxillary complex) forming a rigid, cylindrical structure, almost as long as the labrum in dorsal view; antenna short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2F867F972C56EF966" box="[1282,1378,1738,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) and cylindrical, arising at the anterior part of the head; eyes prominent, rounded, arising at the middle part of the head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FDFAF8AAC106F8AE" box="[159,266,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FC70F8ABC152F8AE" box="[277,350,1811,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FC9EF8AAC28FF8AE" box="[507,643,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
): 2 pairs of labral setae (LB), 2 pairs of clypeofrontal setae (CF), 1 pair of lateral setae (L), 1 pair of dorsolateral setae (DL), 1 pair of sublabral setae (SL), 3 pairs of ventrolateral setae (VL), and 3 pairs ventral setae (V).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD974FFA5FDA2F8C6C3F4FF50" blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,2015]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD974FFA2FDA2F8C6C12CF812" bold="true" box="[199,288,1918,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. First segment shorter than the others; chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FE1BF8C6C401F812" box="[894,1037,1918,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
): with 2 rows of setae, 2 pairs of anterodorsal setae (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C475F85FD974FFA2FC17F81BC191F83E" box="[370,413,1955,1979]" country="Serbia" name="Ada" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">AD</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and 3 pairs of dorsal setae (D); in ventral view 2 pairs of ventral setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2F9BEF81AC534F83E" box="[1243,1336,1954,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2F820F81AC56FF83E" box="[1349,1379,1954,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1029,1052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Prothoracic ventral setae (V 1 and V 2) in frontal view: (16) Hermetia pulchra, (17) Hermetia illucens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">16</figureCitation>
|
||
), the median pair (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD974FFA2FC4AF87FC15EF85A" box="[303,338,1991,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">V1</date>
|
||
) short, the second pair (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD974FFA2FF0CF87FC281F85A" box="[617,653,1991,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">V2</date>
|
||
) bifid and barbed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D974FFA2FE0FF87EC3B3F85A" box="[874,959,1990,2015]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1029,1052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Prothoracic ventral setae (V 1 and V 2) in frontal view: (16) Hermetia pulchra, (17) Hermetia illucens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); respiratory spiracle strongly sclerotized, prominent, setae absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5FCC9FF2FC23EFF35" box="[428,562,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second and third segments with one row of setae, with 3 pairs of dorsal setae (D) and 3 pairs of ventral setae (V), third ventral setae (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD973FFA5FE63FF04C325FF51" box="[774,809,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">V3</date>
|
||
) bifid and barbed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="52CE6635D973FFA5FDF2FA91C590FAF9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" targetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD973FFA5FDF2FA91C590FAF9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1321,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5FDF2FA91C135FABB" bold="true" box="[151,313,1321,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">FIGURES 5–9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5FC5AFA92C1F8FABA" box="[319,500,1321,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5FC5AFA92C1F8FABA" box="[319,500,1321,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Hermetia pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2–3 and abdominal segments 1–8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2–3 and abdominal segments 1–8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4–6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7–8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD973FFA5FDA2FA1CC58BF9F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1444,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5FDA2FA1CC130FA38" bold="true" box="[199,316,1444,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdominal segments 1–7 with the same shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5FE05FA1CC3C0FA38" box="[864,972,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1321,1344]" captionTargetBox="[365,1231,294,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,265,1300]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Hermetia pulchra. (5) Head and thoracic segment 1, in dorsal view; (6) head and thoracic segment 1, in ventral view; (7) head and thoracic segment 1, in lateral view; (8) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in dorsal view; (9) thoracic segments 2 – 3 and abdominal segments 1 – 8, in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs. 4 – 6) and = 5 mm (Figs. 7 – 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197155/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
), chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5F90CFA1CC4FFFA38" box="[1129,1267,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[262,1323,1341,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[247,1335,1341,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Hermetia pulchra. (14) Abdominal segment 6 – 8 in dorsal view; (15) abdominal segments 6 – 8 in ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197157/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Figs. 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||
): with a row of 3 pairs of dorsal setae (D); 3 pairs of ventral setae (V) and one pair of ventrolateral setae (VL) near the external margin of the body; in lateral view 1 pair of lateral setae (L), 1 dorsolateral (DL) and 1 ventrolateral (VL); ventromedial line of segment 6 with an elliptical-shaped sternal patch (spa); segment 8 rounded, with one pair of dorsocentral setae (DC), 1 pair of lateral setae (L), 1 pair of apical setae (AP), 1 subapical setae (SAP), 5 pairs of ventral setae (V), anal slit short, its outer border with a dense pilosity, the inner border with various small spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD973FFA5FDA2F9C4C32CF830" blockId="4.[151,1436,1444,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5FDA2F9C4C194F910" bold="true" box="[199,408,1660,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The puparium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5FF0DF9C5C2EFF911" box="[616,739,1660,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5FF0DF9C5C2EFF911" box="[616,739,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was compared with 16 puparia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5F914F9C5C4E0F911" box="[1137,1260,1660,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illucens">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5F914F9C5C4E0F911" box="[1137,1260,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. illucens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They shared a similar chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5FC11F918C1F0F93D" box="[372,508,1696,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Figs. 10–13</figureCitation>
|
||
), except by the presence of the short first pair of ventral setae (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD973FFA5F9D8F918C4EDF93D" box="[1213,1249,1696,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">V1</date>
|
||
), and the second pair of bifid ventral setae (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD973FFA5FCADF97DC1E2F958" box="[456,494,1733,1757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">V2</date>
|
||
), with equal length of branches, and barbed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5F96CF97DC488F959" box="[1033,1156,1732,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5F96CF97DC488F959" box="[1033,1156,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5F9F1F97CC4EFF958" box="[1172,1251,1732,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1029,1052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Prothoracic ventral setae (V 1 and V 2) in frontal view: (16) Hermetia pulchra, (17) Hermetia illucens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197158/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Fig 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5F8E4F97DC0E2F885" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illucens">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5F8E4F97DC0E2F885" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. illucens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D973FFA5FD9BF950C15DF885" box="[254,337,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1029,1052]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1008]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Prothoracic ventral setae (V 1 and V 2) in frontal view: (16) Hermetia pulchra, (17) Hermetia illucens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197158/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) presents a longer first pair of ventral setae (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD973FFA5FE35F950C37FF885" box="[848,883,1768,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">V1</date>
|
||
), and the second pair of bifid ventral setae (
|
||
<date id="720F107DD973FFA5F80CF950C583F885" box="[1385,1423,1768,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">V2</date>
|
||
), with different length of branches, bearing two accessory short setae. Much of the setae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5F9FFF8B5C518F8A1" box="[1178,1300,1804,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5F9FFF8B5C518F8A1" box="[1178,1300,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are fully or partially broken as can be seen in related figures and this was primarily due by the manipulation of the puparium for observation and fixation in microtube. Nevertheless, the observations related to the puparium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED973FFA5F845F8EDC590F8E9" box="[1312,1436,1876,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD973FFA5F845F8EDC590F8E9" box="[1312,1436,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurred soon after emergence while the majority of the setae were intact, so it was possible to safely establish all the variations related to the chaetotaxy of the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="060E36BDD973FFA4FDA2F878C562FE98" blockId="4.[151,1436,1444,2009]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||
The most notably difference between the puparia, is a very dense and bright golden pubescence covering the body of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED972FFA4FD99FF21C176FF35" box="[252,378,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD972FFA4FD99FF21C176FF35" box="[252,378,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D972FFA4FCE8FF2FC215FF35" box="[397,537,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is a quite striking feature between the two species and clearly visible without magnification, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED972FFA4FC82FF05C253FF51" box="[487,607,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD972FFA4FC82FF05C253FF51" box="[487,607,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stands out. Larvae and puparia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED972FFA4FEBAFF05C454FF51" box="[991,1112,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illucens">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD972FFA4FEBAFF05C454FF51" box="[991,1112,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">H. illucens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibit a wide variation, and may also present golden setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E8A2A38D972FFA4FF69FF67C294FF7D" box="[524,664,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1208,1231]" captionTargetBox="[254,1328,339,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[244,1332,339,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Head and thoracic segment 1. Hermetia pulchra: (10) in dorsal view, (11) in ventral view. Hermetia illucens: (12) in dorsal view, (13) in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197156/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
), but never the same way and intensity displayed by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1B14D3ED972FFA4F872FF59C598FF7D" box="[1303,1428,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hermetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="34C5EAAFD972FFA4F872FF59C598FF7D" box="[1303,1428,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">H. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Despite this, all the images taken, with different equipment, were unable to highlight this feature satisfactorily.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |