858 lines
112 KiB
XML
858 lines
112 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4B8AD5287FD7868B10F6EA487F731F43">What is Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Sabellidae)? Comparisons of populations from Britain, Iceland and Canada with comments on Eudistylia and Schizobranchia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86DFCBCFF4D3D0B93355F44D7B348AEA">Knight-Jones, Phyllis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70EE5B5F4981CF3C1D83A4FF453B27F1">Darbyshire, Teresa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="677B7F02B025AEA91DEE29EE07D2A17E">Petersen, Mary E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35E08BF5AC4BCAE33D36A475EEC33050">Tovar-Hernández, María Ana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="917E9A12918CF3B3CFC650E890404EFD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4B1B0D51D24A3346AB575C36DDD21D7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B731F95B8B4F066838658ABF6EC21329">4254</mods:number>
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<treatment id="747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128527387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6040988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0610FF41FD79FEC0F262" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FD79FD03F383" blockId="3.[151,713,727,787]" box="[151,713,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<heading id="A7237C12FFDD0610FF41FD79FD03F383" bold="true" box="[151,713,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FD79FD03F383" ID-CoL="6WGQH" authority="Bruguiere, 1789" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[151,713,727,754]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FD79FD03F383" bold="true" box="[151,713,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FD79FE2DF380" bold="true" box="[151,487,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE20FD76FD0BF383" author="Bruguiere" box="[502,705,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Bruguiere, L. G. (1789) Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire naturelle des vers. Vol. I. Part 1. Chez Panckoucke, imprimeurlibraire, hotel de Thou, rue des Poitevins, MDCCXCII-MDCCCXXXII, Paris, 344 pp." type="book" year="1789">Bruguiére, 1789</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FD54FEC0F262" blockId="3.[151,713,727,787]" box="[151,266,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FD54FF6AF262" bold="true" box="[151,160,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDD0610FF76FD54FECBF262" box="[160,257,762,787]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,689,711]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1405,800,1269]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[172,1414,792,1277]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). Anterior of neotype in A) dorsal view; B) ventral view; C) lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Developing abdominal fragments of Pseudopotamilla reniformis. A) Dorsal view of Icelandic fragment with anterior radiolar buds and new posterior with pygidium; B) same, but ventral view; C) developing fragments within posterior of tube from Nova Scotia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/545879/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/545880/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0610FF41FCECFC0FF229" box="[151,965,834,856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FCECFC0FF229" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" box="[151,965,834,856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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Die nieren- formige
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FEB0FCECFD45F229" authority="Muller, 1771: 194" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1771" box="[358,655,834,856]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Amphitrite" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FEB0FCECFE18F229" box="[358,466,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Amphitrite</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE0EFCECFD95F229" author="Muller" box="[472,607,834,856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Muller, O. F. (1771) Von Wurmern des sussen und salzigen Wassers. H. Mumme and Faber, Copenhagen, 200 pp." type="book" year="1771">Müller, 1771</bibRefCitation>
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: 194
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–200, pl. 16, figs 1–3,
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||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FCA5FCECFC0BF229" box="[883,961,834,856]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0610FF41FCCFFC08F493" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FCCFFDBAF206" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" box="[151,624,865,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FCCFFDBAF206" box="[151,624,865,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FCCFFD8EF206" authority="Bruguiere, 1789: 57" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1789" box="[151,580,865,887]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Amphitrite" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FCCFFEB8F206" box="[151,370,865,887]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Amphitrite reniformis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FEAEFCCFFD8EF206" author="Bruguiere" box="[376,580,865,887]" page="57" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1789">
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FEAEFCCFFDEAF206" author="Bruguiere" box="[376,544,865,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Bruguiere, L. G. (1789) Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire naturelle des vers. Vol. I. Part 1. Chez Panckoucke, imprimeurlibraire, hotel de Thou, rue des Poitevins, MDCCXCII-MDCCCXXXII, Paris, 344 pp." type="book" year="1789">Bruguiére, 1789</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 57
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–58.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FC2EFEEFF2C5" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FC2EFEEFF2C5" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FC2EFDE1F2E7" ID-CoL="8YWXD" authority="Leuckart, 1849: 183" authorityName="Leuckart" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,555,896,918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FC2EFE99F2E7" box="[151,339,896,918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sabella reniformis</emphasis>
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Leuckart, 1849: 183
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||
</taxonomicName>
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–189, Iceland.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FD01FC2EFCB8F2E7" author="Sars" box="[727,882,896,918]" page="123" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1862">
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FD01FC2EFC8AF2E7" author="Sars" box="[727,832,896,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Sars, M. (1862) Foredrag om de ved Norges Kyster forekommende Arter af den Linneiske Annelideslaegt Sabella. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania, 1862, 116 - 133." type="journal article" year="1862">Sars 1862</bibRefCitation>
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: 123
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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–124, northern Norway, Iceland, Greenland and north America.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FC13FC54F2A2" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" box="[151,926,957,979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FC13FC54F2A2" box="[151,926,957,979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF74FC13FDCEF2A2" ID-CoL="4TV23" authority="Leidy, 1855: 145" authorityName="Leidy" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1855" box="[162,516,957,979]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oculifera">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF74FC13FE9AF2A2" box="[162,336,957,979]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sabella oculifera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE80FC13FDCEF2A2" author="Leidy" box="[342,516,957,979]" page="145" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1855">
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE80FC13FE18F2A2" author="Leidy" box="[342,466,957,979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Leidy, J. (1855) Contributions towards a Knowledge of the Marine Invertebrate Fauna of the coasts of Rhode Island and New Jersey. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Series 2, 3, 135 - 152." type="journal article" year="1855">Leidy, 1855</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 145
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 11, figs. 55–61, Rhode Island, USA.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FC72FD42F561" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FF41FC72FD42F561" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889584" collectionCode="ZMUC, POL, RLC" country="Norway" location="Kroyer's" municipality="Finmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FC72FD42F561" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FC72FE32F283" ID-CoL="4TV22" authority="Kroyer, 1856: 22" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,504,988,1010]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oculata">
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<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FC72FEF3F283" box="[151,313,988,1010]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sabella oculata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE95FC73FE32F283" author="Kroyer" box="[323,504,988,1010]" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1856">
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<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE95FC73FE1BF283" author="Kroyer" box="[323,465,988,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Kroyer, H. (1856) Bidrag til Kundskab af Sabellerne. Oversigt over det Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskabs forhandlinger, 1856, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1856">Krøyer, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FDDFFC72FD99F283" box="[521,595,988,1010]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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–
|
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<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FD89FC72FD5AF283" box="[607,656,988,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">POL</collectionCode>
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00424) and
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<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FCCDFC72FCBEF283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FCCDFC72FCBEF283" box="[795,884,988,1010]" country="Norway" municipality="Finmark" name="Kroyer's" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Krøyer’s</location>
|
||
unpublished notes and drawings (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FB34FC72FADDF283" box="[1250,1303,988,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">RLC</collectionCode>
|
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, New Royal collection, 322):
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FEA5FC54FE01F561" box="[371,459,1018,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Finmark</collectingMunicipality>
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, northern
|
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<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FDE4FC55FD48F561" box="[562,642,1019,1040]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Norway</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FBB7FC56F53F" blockId="3.[151,1435,834,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FF41FBB7FC56F53F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889593" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Iceland" county="North America. - Lukasch" location="Malmgren" municipality="Finmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCode="ZISP 64" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FBB7FEA4F55E" ID-CoL="4M3CP" box="[151,366,1049,1071]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FBB7FEA4F55E" box="[151,366,1049,1071]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Potamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE5AFBB7FDF5F55E" author="Malmgren" box="[396,575,1049,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1867) Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae hactenus cognita. Helsingforsiae. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 24, 127 - 235." type="journal article" year="1867">
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FE5AFBB7FE30F55E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FE5AFBB7FE30F55E" box="[396,506,1049,1071]" country="Iceland" county="North America. - Lukasch" municipality="Finmark" name="Malmgren" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Malmgren</location>
|
||
, 1867
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 114, pl. 13, fig. 77A–D,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FCB6FBB7FC67F55E" box="[864,941,1049,1071]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FC6AFBB7FBE2F55E" box="[956,1064,1049,1071]" name="Greenland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FBE1FBB7FB47F55E" box="[1079,1165,1049,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Finmark</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and?
|
||
<collectingCounty id="150AB3F2FFDD0610FB08FBB7FED7F53F" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
North America.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FF11FB96FED7F53F" author="Lukasch" box="[199,285,1080,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Lukasch, B. S. (1910) The Annelida Polychaeta of Kola Bay. I, Family Sabellidae. Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei, Leningrad, Trudy, Section Zoology and Physiology, 41, 2, 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="1910">Lukasch</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
1910: 34 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="AC726305FFDD0610FE5FFB96FE14F53F" box="[393,478,1080,1102]" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FE5FFB96FE75F53F" box="[393,447,1080,1102]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
64
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/13056) Pula Inlet, Kola Fjord, Barents Sea.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FBD4FE16F5E1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" box="[151,476,1146,1168]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Other taxa incorrectly identified</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FB37FCB6F5BF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FB37FE42F5DE" box="[151,392,1177,1199]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FB37FEA6F5DE" ID-CoL="4M3CP" box="[151,364,1177,1199]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">Potamilla reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE5EFB37FE37F5DE" author="Rioja" box="[392,509,1177,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Rioja, E. (1917) Datos para le conocimiento de la fauna de Anelidos Poliquetos del Cantabrico. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, 29, 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="1917">Rioja 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63–64, fig. 19 (MNCN 16.01/515), Gijon, north Spain.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FB81FB37FB05F5DE" author="Rioja" box="[1111,1231,1177,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Rioja, E. (1923) Estudio sistematico de las especies Ibericas del suborden Sabelliformia. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, 48, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1923">Rioja 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27–29, figs 21–22, Santander, north Spain (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FE06FB16FCB2F5BF" ID-CoL="6WH2H" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" box="[464,888,1208,1230]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FE06FB16FD11F5BF" box="[464,731,1208,1230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
(Quatrefages))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FB78FDB9F47A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FB78FDB9F47A" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FB78FE41F59D" box="[151,395,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FB78FEA4F59D" ID-CoL="4M3CP" box="[151,366,1238,1260]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">Potamilla reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE5AFB78FD8DF59D" author="Fauvel" box="[396,583,1238,1260]" page="309" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE5AFB78FDD8F59D" author="Fauvel" box="[396,530,1238,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Fauvel, P. (1927) Polychetes sedentaires. Addenda aux errantes, Arachiannelides, Myzostomaires. Faune de France, Paul Le chevalier, Paris, 16, 1 - 494." type="journal article" year="1927">Fauvel 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 309
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–310, fig. 10a–l, in part, English Channel,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FBCCFB79FBABF59D" box="[1050,1121,1239,1260]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FBA7FB78FB61F59D" box="[1137,1195,1238,1260]" name="Spain" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Mediterranean (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF11FB5BFDA5F47A" ID-CoL="6WH2H" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" box="[199,623,1269,1291]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF11FB5BFE18F47A" box="[199,466,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
(Quatrefages))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FABAFE32F439" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FABAFE32F439" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FABAFE40F45B" box="[151,394,1300,1322]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FABAFEA7F45B" ID-CoL="4M3CP" box="[151,365,1300,1322]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">Potamilla reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE5CFABAFDB8F45B" author="Annenkova" box="[394,626,1300,1322]" page="212" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE5CFABAFDF5F45B" author="Annenkova" box="[394,575,1300,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1938) [Polychaeta of the North Japan Sea and their horizontal and vertical distribution. Hydrobiol. Exped. U. S. S. R in 1934 to the Japanese Sea]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1, 81 - 230. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1938">Annenkova 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 212
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–213 (ZISP 15/33740), Japan Sea (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FBD6FABAFECEF439" authority="Johnson, 1901" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FBD6FABAFAFBF45B" box="[1024,1329,1300,1322]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FA97FABAFF37F439" author="Johnson" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Johnson, H. P. (1901) The Polychaeta of the Puget Sound region. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29 (18), 381 - 437." type="journal article" year="1901">Johnson, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see Discussion below).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FAFFFD63F4F7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FAFFFD63F4F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FAFFFEA5F416" ID-CoL="4M3CP" box="[151,367,1361,1383]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FAFFFEA5F416" box="[151,367,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Potamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sub sp.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FE05FAFFFDBAF416" box="[467,624,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">oligophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FDAAFAFFFD35F416" author="Grube" box="[636,767,1361,1383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen. Memoires de L'Academie Imperiale. des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, Series 7, 25 (8), 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FCCAFAFFFBC6F416" author="Annenkova" box="[796,1036,1361,1383]" page="213" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FCCAFAFFFC1DF416" author="Annenkova" box="[796,983,1361,1383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1938) [Polychaeta of the North Japan Sea and their horizontal and vertical distribution. Hydrobiol. Exped. U. S. S. R in 1934 to the Japanese Sea]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1, 81 - 230. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1938">Annenkova 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 213
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(ZISP 2/33774), north Japan Sea (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF11FADEFD6FF4F7" ID-CoL="4P8TV" authority="Marenzeller, 1885" authorityName="Marenzeller" authorityYear="1885" box="[199,677,1392,1414]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="myriops">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF11FADEFE01F4F7" box="[199,459,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla myriops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE07FADEFD6FF4F7" author="Marenzeller" box="[465,677,1392,1414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1885) Sudjapanische Anneliden. II. Ampharetea, Terebellacea, Sabellacea, Serpulacea. Denkschriften der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 49, 197 - 224." type="journal article" year="1885">(Marenzeller, 1885))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41FA20FC08F493" blockId="3.[151,1436,1146,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCC4EC50FFDD0610FF41FA20FC08F493" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41FA20FE05F4D5" box="[151,463,1422,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FF41FA20FE78F4D5" ID-CoL="6WGQH" box="[151,434,1422,1444]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE06FA20FD02F4D5" author="Knight-Jones" box="[464,712,1422,1444]" page="185" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1981">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE06FA20FD5EF4D5" author="Knight-Jones" box="[464,660,1422,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Knight-Jones, P. (1981) Behaviour, setal inversion and phylogeny of Sabellida (Polychaeta). Zoologica Scripta, 10, 183 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1981. tb 00495. x" type="journal article" year="1981">Knight-Jones 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 185
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 13–17, 48–51, 58–60, 63; 1983: 254, fig. 3A–C;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FB28FA20FA52F4D5" author="Chughtai" box="[1278,1432,1422,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Chughtai, I. (1984) Studies on Sabellidae (Polychaeta). Ph. D Thesis, University of Wales, Swansea, 110 pp." type="book" year="1984">Chughtai 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FF11FA03FEFBF4B2" author="Chughtai" box="[199,305,1453,1475]" page="168" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FF11FA03FF37F4B2" author="Chughtai" box="[199,253,1453,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Chughtai, I. (1986) Fine structure of spermatozoa in Perkinsiana rubra and Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Sabellidae: Polychaeta). Acta Zoologica, 67, 165 - 171." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 168
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 9–14;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FE7BFA03FCEEF4B2" author="Chughtai" box="[429,804,1453,1475]" page="231" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FE7BFA03FD39F4B2" author="Chughtai" box="[429,755,1453,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Chughtai, I. & Knight-Jones, E. W. (1988) Burrowing into limestone by sabellid polychaetes. Zoologica Scripta, 17, 231 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1988. tb 00098. x" type="journal article" year="1988">Chughtai & Knight-Jones 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 231
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–236, figs 1, 3, 5–6, 10A;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FBEFFA03FAFBF4B2" author="Knight-Jones" box="[1081,1329,1453,1475]" page="280" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FBEFFA03FB35F4B2" author="Knight-Jones" box="[1081,1279,1453,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Knight-Jones, P. (1990) Sabellariidae, Sabellidae, Serpulidae and Spirorbidae. In: Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (Eds.), The marine fauna of the British Isles and North West Europe. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 1 - 627." type="book chapter" year="1990">Knight-Jones 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 280
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 6.22;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D75ED6FFFDD0610FF11FA62FE39F493" author="Knight-Jones" box="[199,499,1484,1506]" page="852" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDD0610FF11FA62FE09F493" author="Knight-Jones" box="[199,451,1484,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Knight-Jones, P., Knight-Jones, W. & Ergen, Z. (1991) Sabelliform polychaetes, mostly from Turkey´s Aegean coast. Journal of Natural History, 25, 837 - 858." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Knight-Jones
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FE82FA63FE4BF493" box="[340,385,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 852
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDD0610FDC0FA62FC74F493" ID-CoL="6WH2H" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" box="[534,958,1484,1506]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FDC0FA62FCEBF493" box="[534,801,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pseudopotamilla saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
(Quatrefages))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0610FF41F9A0FCD1F7AA" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF41F9A0FCD1F7AA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1550,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FF41F9A0FD73F73A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889586" collectingDate="2001-06-26" collectionCode="NMW" country="Iceland" latitude="64.03" location="Material" longLatPrecision="100" longitude="-22.713333" municipality="Sandgerdi" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF41F9A0FEB2F756" bold="true" box="[151,376,1550,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FF41F9A0FF35F756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FF41F9A0FF35F756" box="[151,255,1550,1575]" country="Iceland" latitude="64.03" longLatPrecision="100" longitude="-22.713333" municipality="Sandgerdi" name="Material" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Material</location>
|
||
examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FE50F9A1FDEAF756" box="[390,544,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDD0610FE50F9A1FE70F757" box="[390,442,1551,1574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDD0610FDF8F9A1FD5AF756" box="[558,656,1551,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FD4DF9A0FCC5F756" box="[667,783,1550,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sandgerði</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FCCCF9A0FCA5F756" box="[794,879,1550,1575]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, stn 23 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99E0ADB9FFDD0610FC1DF9A0FB85F757" box="[971,1103,1550,1575]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="92" value="64.03">64° 01.8′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99E0ADB9FFDD0610FB8FF9A1FB3BF756" box="[1113,1265,1550,1575]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="92" value="-22.713333">022° 42.8′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), kelp holdfast, low shore (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FEC5F99DFE94F73A" box="[275,350,1587,1611]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
.Z.2001.042.0001),
|
||
<collectingDate id="982E1456FFDD0610FDEEF99CFD73F73A" box="[568,697,1586,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2001-06-26">
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDD0610FDEEF99CFD73F73A" box="[568,697,1586,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2001-06-26">26.06.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FD12F99DFB9EF71E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889585" collectingDate="2001-06-26" collectionCode="NMW" country="Iceland" latitude="64.03" location="Paraneotypes" longLatPrecision="100" longitude="-22.713333" municipality="Sandgerdi" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FD12F99DFC96F73A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FD12F99DFC96F73A" box="[708,860,1587,1611]" country="Iceland" latitude="64.03" longLatPrecision="100" longitude="-22.713333" municipality="Sandgerdi" name="Paraneotypes" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Paraneotypes</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FCB1F99CFC11F73A" box="[871,987,1586,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Sandgerði</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FC31F99CFBF6F73A" box="[999,1084,1586,1611]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, stn 23 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99E0ADB9FFDD0610FB4CF99CFAD4F73B" box="[1178,1310,1586,1611]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="92" value="64.03">64° 01.8′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="99E0ADB9FFDD0610FAFFF99DFF7FF71E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" precision="92" value="-22.713333">022° 42.8′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), kelp holdfast, low shore,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAD200F7FFDD0610FDD5F9F8FD59F71E" box="[515,659,1622,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FD71F9F9FD38F71E" box="[679,754,1623,1647]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
.Z.2001.042.0002),
|
||
<collectingDate id="982E1456FFDD0610FC05F9F8FB9EF71E" box="[979,1108,1622,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2001-06-26">
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDD0610FC05F9F8FB9EF71E" box="[979,1108,1622,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2001-06-26">26.06.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FBB3F9F8FD98F7C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889590" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Kroyer" country="Greenland" county="Godhavn" location="Other" municipality="Methods" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FBB3F9F8FA8DF71E" box="[1125,1351,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FA8AF9F8FA56F71E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FA8AF9F8FA56F71E" box="[1372,1436,1622,1647]" country="Greenland" county="Godhavn" municipality="Methods" name="Other" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Other</location>
|
||
reviewed specimens from
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FE17F9D4FDD8F7E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FE17F9D4FDD8F7E2" box="[449,530,1658,1683]" country="Greenland" county="Godhavn" municipality="Methods" name="Britain" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Britain</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDD0610FDC8F9D5FD63F7E2" box="[542,681,1658,1683]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FD37F9D4FC4DF7E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FD37F9D4FC4DF7E2" box="[737,903,1658,1683]" country="Greenland" county="Godhavn" municipality="Methods" name="Newfoundland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Newfoundland</location>
|
||
are detailed in
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FBEFF9D4FB69F7E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FBEFF9D4FB69F7E2" box="[1081,1187,1658,1683]" country="Greenland" county="Godhavn" municipality="Methods" name="Materials" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Materials</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FB0AF9D4FAF4F7E2" box="[1244,1342,1658,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Methods</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
section.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="150AB3F2FFDD0610FF41F930FECBF7C6" box="[151,257,1694,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Godhavn</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FEDBF930FE48F7C6" box="[269,386,1694,1719]" name="Greenland" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FE45F931FE22F7C6" box="[403,488,1695,1719]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5121AEA8FFDD0610FE23F931FD83F7C6" box="[501,585,1695,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Krøyer</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CBCC123FFDD0610FD88F931FCD1F7AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455889594" collectionCode="MEP, ZMMSU" country="Canada" county="White Sea" determinerName="Kupriyanova" location="Ermolinskaya Inlet" municipality="Marine Biological Station" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDD0610FD88F931FD27F7C6" box="[606,749,1694,1719]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDD0610FD2CF930FC84F7C6" box="[762,846,1694,1719]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(det.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FC44F931FC1AF7C6" box="[914,976,1695,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">MEP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="F90B9DA5FFDD0610FC30F930FB0AF7C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D7A68FFDD0614FF41FD79FD7CF72B:F90B9DA5FFDD0610FC30F930FB0AF7C6" box="[998,1216,1694,1719]" country="Canada" county="White Sea" municipality="Marine Biological Station" name="Ermolinskaya Inlet" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Ermolinskaya Inlet</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C0F5104FFDD0610FB18F930FF23F7AA" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Marine Biological Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="150AB3F2FFDD0610FF22F96CFEADF7AA" box="[244,359,1730,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">White Sea</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AC553BBFFDD0610FEA0F96DFE2BF7AA" box="[374,481,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">ZMMSU</collectionCode>
|
||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName id="09B727BAFFDD0610FDCBF96CFD65F7AA" box="[541,687,1730,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Kupriyanova</determinerName>
|
||
in 1989).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0610FF11F948FE95F636" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0610FF11F948FE95F636" blockId="3.[151,1437,1550,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF11F948FE8BF78E" bold="true" box="[199,321,1766,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Collar with high, well-developed, rounded lappets dorsally; dorsal margins V-shaped; peristomium well exposed dorsal and laterally above collar margins; companion chaetae with handles slightly longer than handles of uncini.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDD0616FF11F8FCFCD0F3D9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDD0617FF11F8FCFADEF22C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1550,2007]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDD0610FF11F8FCFE93F61A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1874,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDD0610FEB7F8FDFE0AF61A" box="[353,448,1875,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
complete in two parts. Body without radiolar crown about
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDD0610FBB0F8FDFB7CF61B" box="[1126,1206,1875,1899]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="38.0">38 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDD0610FB29F8FCFA9DF61B" box="[1279,1367,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Radiolar crown
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDD0610FE85F8D9FE53F6FF" box="[339,409,1911,1935]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Thorax with 8 segments and abdomen with about 120 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDD0610FBA3F8D8FB72F6FE" box="[1141,1208,1910,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Radiolar crown asymmetrical with radioles (24) shorter ventrally, tips short and blunt. Dorso-lateral radioles with one or two (can be up to four) unpaired, dark compound eyes, except the dorsal most pair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDD0610FBEDF810FB48F6A6" box="[1083,1154,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B; R
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDD0610FB19F811FADCF6A6" box="[1231,1302,1983,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2121-10">x2121</date>
|
||
xx11xxx, L x
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDA0617FF72FF36FED8F1C1" box="[164,274,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1211-11-22">11221211</date>
|
||
xxx). Interradiolar web absent. Radiolar lobes about
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FCB5FF39FC73F1DE" box="[867,953,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with dorsal and ventral basal flanges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FF49FF12FF15F1A5" box="[159,223,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D), ventral ones more oblique to accommodate ventral sacs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC44FF12FC18F1A5" box="[914,978,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Long dorsal lips about half length of radioles with a bifid appearance, each being supported by both radiolar appendage (mid-rib) and enlarged pinnule from base of adjacent radiole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FE2CFEAAFDF6F06D" box="[506,572,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Dorsal collar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FCD8FEAAFC9EF06D" box="[782,852,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,689,711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). Anterior of neotype in A) dorsal view; B) ventral view; C) lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A) with two high, rounded lappets extending wellabove junction of crown and thorax; mid-dorsal margins of dorsal lappets fused to sides of midline faecal groove; dorsal collar lappets with lateral margins in line with body axis anteriorly and oblique posteriorly, part of a wide, Vshaped notch showing peristomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FDE2FEC1FDBEF0F9" box="[564,628,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Lateral collar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC9FFEC1FC41F0F9" box="[841,907,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,689,711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). Anterior of neotype in A) dorsal view; B) ventral view; C) lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C) oblique anteriorly, highest ventral part close to midline incision and in front of ventral sacs. First ventral shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC60FE3AFC37F0DD" box="[950,1021,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,689,711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,668]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). Anterior of neotype in A) dorsal view; B) ventral view; C) lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B) twice as long as following ones, anterior margin indented medially, following thoracic shields rectangular, each divided transversely, but indistinctly, into two halves, grooves separating shields well defined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC6CFE72FC31F085" box="[954,1019,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Collar chaetae with two rows of broadly hooded chaetae, hoods as wide as or narrower than handles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC19FE51FBDCF369" box="[975,1046,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
G-H, J). Superior notochaetae of following thoracic fascicles narrowly hooded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FD77FD8AFD15F34D" box="[673,735,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K), few, slender and longer than inferior chaetae, each inferior paleate chaeta (about ten) with small distal mucro (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FD18FDE9FCC7F311" box="[718,781,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Abdominal neurochaetae of one kind, elongate broadly hooded, each with hood twice width of handle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FD60FDC2FD3CF3F5" box="[694,758,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
M). Thoracic tori short with gaps between ventral ends and lateral margins of shields (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FE1FFD21FDC0F3D9" box="[457,522,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E), each uncinus avicular, with numerous fine crest teeth covering half of main fang, distance between end of handle and breast nearly twice as long as that between breast and tip of main fang, each companion chaeta with longer handle than that of uncini (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC84FD79FC5AF381" box="[850,912,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
N) and distal angled, tear-drop blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FAEDFD79FAB3F381" box="[1339,1401,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
P). Abdominal uncini smaller than thoracic and with shorter handles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FC74FD52FC2FF265" box="[930,997,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
Q). Pygidium bilobed. Tube, enrolled distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FF2EFCB1FEFDF249" box="[248,311,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1388,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Bruguiére, 1789), Neotype (NMW. Z. 2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G – H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B – C, Q & R." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
R), of thin semi-hardened mucus with outer layer of embedded detritus including fragments of black and white shell in emergent areas, sometimes found with posterior branch made by departed offspring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDA0617FF11FCC9FDE3F283" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDA0617FF11FCC9FEEAF2F1" bold="true" box="[199,288,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimens with liver-coloured pigments in broad bands around radiolar crown, on outside of crown base, on collar, surrounding 1st and 2nd parapodia and forming oval patches each side of 3rd and 4th parapodia. Paler tint flanking dorsal faecal groove and covering 2nd and 3rd ventral shields; rest of body pale and most ventral shields paler. Fixed specimens pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDA0617FF11FC53FF35F447" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDA0617FF11FC53FEF5F567" bold="true" box="[199,319,1021,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The observed variability is correlated to the presence of asexual reproduction. A large clump of
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAD200F7FFDA0617FA56FC50FEC6F54B" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="generic">34 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDA0617FE96FB8FFD4BF54B" box="[320,641,1057,1082]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDA0617FE96FB8FFD4BF54B" box="[320,641,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Hvalfjordur (collected
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDA0617FC32FB8CFB9CF54B" box="[996,1110,1058,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="1994-08-10">8.10.1994</date>
|
||
) was examined to see the frequency of scissiparity. One tube contained an ‘adult’, thorax and abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FBD8FBE8FB94F52C" box="[1038,1118,1094,1118]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with a recently healed posterior (no pygidium) and a developing radiolar crown (two semi-circles of finger-like proto-radioles). Posterior to the parent were seven fragments of abdomen (largest
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FCC9FB23FCA8F5D4" box="[799,866,1165,1190]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) all with buds at both ends, only one with a distinct pygidium. One of these, a), with 7 segments, is
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FCD8FB1CFC85F5B8" box="[782,847,1202,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FC41FB1CFC13F5B8" box="[919,985,1202,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with crown an additional
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FA90FB1FFA57F5B8" box="[1350,1437,1201,1226]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The first and second segments have new parapodia with very small tori on the ventral sides of fascicles; segments 3–6 have both new thoracic and old abdominal parapodia, the latter with tori on the dorsal sides of fascicles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDA0617FF11FAEFFBD5F7B3" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
After fission, some original abdominal parapodia degenerate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDA0617FC50FAECFB4FF42B" author="Gross" box="[902,1157,1345,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Gross, F. & Huxley, J. S. (1935) Regeneration and reorganization in Sabella. Archiv fur Entwicklungsmechanik der Organismen, 133, 582 - 620." type="journal article" year="1935">Gross & Huxley 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDA0617FB44FAEFFA5AF42B" author="Kolbasova" box="[1170,1424,1345,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Kolbasova, G. D., Tzetlin, A. B. & Kupriyanova, E. K. (2014) Chaetal loss and replacement in Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Sabellida, Annelida). Invertebrate Biology, 133, 261 - 273." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Kolbasova
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDA0617FAC4FAECFA86F42B" box="[1298,1356,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as new ones develop fascicles and tori arranged as in the thorax. The new complement of thoracic chaetigers will often be variable in number. The remaining abdominal segments retain their parapodia, the most posterior segment producing a new pygidium and new abdominal segments anterior to the pygidium. Another fragment, b), has a body
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FF03FA7FFEDCF498" box="[213,278,1489,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FE8AFA7CFE78F498" box="[348,434,1490,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with a developing thorax of seven segments each with both new and old parapodia. The abdomen is left with nine original segments followed by new, short, narrow segments anterior to a new pygidium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDA0617FEC5F9B7FE9CF743" box="[275,342,1561,1586]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,800,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,792,1277]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Developing abdominal fragments of Pseudopotamilla reniformis. A) Dorsal view of Icelandic fragment with anterior radiolar buds and new posterior with pygidium; B) same, but ventral view; C) developing fragments within posterior of tube from Nova Scotia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545880/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Many of the other thirty-three parents also lacked fully developed crowns. If the radioles were well developed, the pinnules were often under-developed and only three had compound eyes. Five specimens have eight thoracic segments, five specimens have nine segments, sixteen have ten segments, and five have eleven segments. These specimens produced 19 scissiparous offspring between them, ten with buds at one end, nine with buds at both ends and only two with a developing crown and posterior abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDA0616FF11F960FCD0F014" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Fourteen collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDA0617FE36F963FCD4F797" box="[480,798,1741,1766]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDA0617FE36F963FCD4F797" box="[480,798,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDA0617FCBAF960FC31F797" box="[876,1019,1741,1766]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Newfoundland showed patchy distribution, but at stations 1, 2 and 9 (July and October, see Materials and Methods) they were found in considerable aggregations typical of asexual reproduction. The contents of nine tubes from station 2, Digby Neck (largest
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FF27F897FE8AF620" box="[241,320,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="69.0">69 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FE78F894FE25F620" box="[430,495,1850,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide and the smallest
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FD3BF894FCE4F620" box="[749,814,1850,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FC4AF894FC38F620" box="[924,1010,1850,1874]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) were examined (MEP). Four of the smaller tubes (
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FEBCF8F0FE3AF604" box="[362,496,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="8.0">8 to 50 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) had each branched from a larger parent tube,
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FB90F8F3FB5DF604" box="[1094,1175,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
or more from the tube aperture; two specimens in these tubes (now labelled 5 and 7) contained nearly entire small adults, but only one with a radiolar ocellus. One is
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FE29F808FD9BF6CC" box="[511,593,1958,1982]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with about 65 chaetigers and the other
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FB8BF808FB09F6CC" box="[1117,1219,1958,1982]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with 24. The former lacked offspring, but the latter had two. The largest adult in these four tubes was
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDA0617FB43F864FB31F690" box="[1173,1275,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="23.9">23.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 28 chaetigers and a nearly complete crown (radioles without ocelli). It had dehisced posteriorly to produce three abdominal fragments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64EFD7FBFFDB0616FE45FF12FE1CF1A5" box="[403,470,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,800,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[172,1414,792,1277]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Developing abdominal fragments of Pseudopotamilla reniformis. A) Dorsal view of Icelandic fragment with anterior radiolar buds and new posterior with pygidium; B) same, but ventral view; C) developing fragments within posterior of tube from Nova Scotia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C): fragment a)
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDB0616FD5FFF12FD00F1A5" box="[649,714,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with 12 segments and developing radioles; fragment b)
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDB0616FAAFFF12FF09F186" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 9 chaetigers and no radiolar buds and fragment c)
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDB0616FCE0FF4EFC46F186" box="[822,908,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
with 5.5 chaetigers, also without radiolar buds. Of the adults in the five larger non-branching tubes, four had radiolar crowns and three had 1–2 dehisced abdominal fragments. Only one out of the ten fragments examined showed any sign of re-organisation of fascicles and tori, from the abdominal to the thoracic arrangement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11FEC1FCD0F3D9" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
The only noticeable difference between samples collected in July and August from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FB14FEC1FADCF0F9" box="[1218,1302,367,392]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
and in June from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FF03FE3AFEEDF0DC" box="[213,295,404,429]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
is that thirty-one of thirty-four Icelandic adult specimens had re-developing radiolar crowns. Crowns can be lost by predation, but it seems unlikely that so many adults within the Hvalfjordur clumps could have lost their crowns in such a way, as their speed of withdrawal into tubes is so very fast. Such parents were fairly large (maximum body width
|
||
<quantity id="3B2C669BFFDB0616FE77FDAEFE2EF369" box="[417,484,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) so it is a puzzle as to why the development of their crowns had been delayed. This contrasts with material collected from Sandgerði in
|
||
<date id="886AEDBEFFDB0616FD37FD8AFC99F34D" box="[737,851,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" value="2001-07">July 2001</date>
|
||
, most of which had fully formed crowns. Six of the nine specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDB0616FE5FFDE6FDD9F311" box="[393,531,583,608]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
also had crowns. The uniformity of development of scissiparous offspring in all three collections and particularly the sparseness of chaetal re-organisation in fragments examined, suggests their asexual development had been more or less synchronous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFDB0616FF11FD1AFCDDF6E4" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11FD1AFD94F22C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FF11FD1AFEF1F3BC" bold="true" box="[199,315,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Müller’s description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD86FD1AFD02F3BC" box="[592,712,692,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Amphitrite" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD86FD1AFD02F3BC" box="[592,712,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Amphitrite</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
die nieren-formige (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FC63FD1AFB24F3BD" box="[949,1262,692,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FC63FD1AFB24F3BD" box="[949,1262,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) did not report features of the collar, but Leuckart (1849 as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD54FD79FC9AF381" box="[642,848,727,752]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD54FD79FC9AF381" box="[642,848,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sabella reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), who had also studied Icelandic material, noted that the dorso-lateral collar margins were provided with a deep curved cut-out each side.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FB45FD52FEDFF249" author="Sars" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Sars, M. (1862) Foredrag om de ved Norges Kyster forekommende Arter af den Linneiske Annelideslaegt Sabella. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania, 1862, 116 - 133." type="journal article" year="1862">
|
||
Sars (1862, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FA9EFD52FEC1F249" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FA9EFD52FEC1F249" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sabella reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, studying material from the north Norwegian coast, also noted that the collar margins had “lateraliter profound incism” (deep lateral incision).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11FCC6FE43F599" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
In synonymising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FE41FCC9FD64F2F1" authority="Leidy" authorityName="Leidy" box="[407,686,871,896]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oculifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FE41FCC9FD95F2F1" box="[407,607,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sabella oculifera</emphasis>
|
||
Leidy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1885,
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDB0616FCC5FCC6FC89F2F1" box="[787,835,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
|
||
not available) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FBE9FCC6FB32F2F1" authority="Sars" authorityName="Sars" box="[1087,1272,872,896]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FBE9FCC6FB79F2F1" box="[1087,1203,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
, Sars
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
extended the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FEE9FC23FE05F2D5" box="[319,463,908,932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FEE9FC23FE05F2D5" box="[319,463,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FE22FC23FD84F2D4" box="[500,590,909,933]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
and North America, which agrees with our studies.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FB48FC22FF2BF2B9" author="Malmgren" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1867) Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae hactenus cognita. Helsingforsiae. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 24, 127 - 235." type="journal article" year="1867">Malmgren (1867: 222, pl. 14)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
added to Sars’ synonymy, but wrongly included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FCDFFC01FBDEF2B9" authority="Kroyer" authorityName="Kroyer" box="[777,1044,943,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FCDFFC01FC76F2B9" box="[777,956,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sabella aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
Krøyer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is also found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FAF6FC01FA52F2B9" box="[1312,1432,943,968]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Malmgren’s figures (77 and 77A) show collar margins with distinct dorso-lateral notches, but that plate does not show the lengths of the handles of companion chaetae and uncini so it cannot be confirmed whether his species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FA51FC57FEC1F545" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FA51FC57FEC1F545" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FEEEFBB3FE7DF545" box="[312,439,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FEEEFBB3FE79F545" box="[312,435,1053,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aspersa">P. aspersa</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Rioja’s (1923, fig. 21) and Fauvel’s (1927) schematic figure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FB64FBB3FA8CF545" box="[1202,1350,1052,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FB64FBB3FA8CF545" box="[1202,1350,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(107b) resembles that of Malmgren, but his figure 107a is typical of the southern form
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FBB8FB91FEFFF50C" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FBB8FB91FA56F529" box="[1134,1436,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
(Quatrefages)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FEE8FBCBFE03F50D" author="Iroso" box="[318,457,1124,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Iroso, I. (1921) Revisione dei Serpulidi e Sabellidi del Golfo di Napoli. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 3, 47 - 91." type="journal article" year="1921">Iroso, (1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 3) described three species from the Gulf of Naples,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FBE1FBCAFF3BF5D1" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FBE1FBCAFAE8F50C" box="[1079,1314,1124,1149]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="troncatula">Potamilla troncatula</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FAFBFBCAFF3BF5D1" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="obscura">Potamilla obscura</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FEE5FB29FD9AF5D1" box="[307,592,1159,1184]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oligophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FEE5FB29FD9AF5D1" box="[307,592,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Potamilla oligophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all of which
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FCD4FB27FC71F5D1" author="Hartman" box="[770,955,1159,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Part 2. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 23, 355 - 628." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded as
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FB8CFB27FB3CF5D1" box="[1114,1270,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FB8CFB27FB39F5D1" box="[1114,1267,1160,1184]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">P. reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hartman was probably right in regarding them as one species (there is no
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDB0616FCB3FB03FC5FF5B4" box="[869,917,1197,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material), but they are more likely to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FA51FB03FF33F599" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FA51FB03FF33F599" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11FB5AFB6BF779" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Material from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FE74FB5BFE28F47D" box="[418,482,1269,1292]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FD16FB5AFC5DF47D" author="Annenkova" box="[704,919,1268,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1938) [Polychaeta of the North Japan Sea and their horizontal and vertical distribution. Hydrobiol. Exped. U. S. S. R in 1934 to the Japanese Sea]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1, 81 - 230. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1938">Annenkova (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FC10FB5AFB7EF47D" box="[966,1204,1268,1293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FC10FB5AFB7EF47D" box="[966,1204,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Potamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FB08FB5AFED4F441" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FB08FB5AFED4F441" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FEE6FAB9FAE7F441" author="Johnson" box="[304,1325,1303,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Johnson, H. P. (1901) The Polychaeta of the Puget Sound region. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29 (18), 381 - 437." type="journal article" year="1901">
|
||
Johnson, 1901, relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD08FAB9FC56F441" box="[734,924,1303,1328]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD08FAB9FC56F441" box="[734,924,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FC0FFAB9FB81F441" box="[985,1099,1303,1328]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Eudistylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FC0FFAB9FB81F441" box="[985,1099,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Eudistylia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is discussed below
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and that identified by her as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FEAEFA92FDA8F425" box="[376,610,1340,1365]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FEAEFA92FDA8F425" box="[376,610,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Potamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sub sp.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD16FA92FCA4F424" box="[704,878,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">oligophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
Grube is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FC08FA92FB34F425" box="[990,1278,1340,1365]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="myriops">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FC08FA92FB34F425" box="[990,1278,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla myriops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FADBFA92FF05F409" author="Marenzeller" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1885) Sudjapanische Anneliden. II. Ampharetea, Terebellacea, Sabellacea, Serpulacea. Denkschriften der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 49, 197 - 224." type="journal article" year="1885">Marenzeller, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FF3AFAF1FD7EF409" authority="Kao et al. 1959" authorityName="Kao et al." authorityYear="1959" box="[236,692,1375,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chiachouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FF3AFAF1FDCBF409" box="[236,513,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Potamilla chiachouensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FDD1FACFFD7EF409" author="Kao" box="[519,692,1375,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Kao, C. - S., Deng, J. - Y., Shen, S. - P., Mao, Y. - C., Lin, T. - X., Gu, M. - R., Zhu, P. - Z., Su, L. - S., Cien, A. - B., Wang, S. - E., Deng, B. - X. & Tung, B. - F. (1959) On the Polychaeta along north China coast. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 1, 131 - 201. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1959">
|
||
Kao
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FDEBFACFFDA4F409" box="[573,622,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1959
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD07FAF1FB9CF409" authority="Banse, 1979" authorityName="Banse" authorityYear="1979" box="[721,1110,1375,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Eudistylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="catherinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD07FAF1FC08F409" box="[721,962,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Eudistylia catherinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FC1EFACFFB9CF409" author="Banse" box="[968,1110,1376,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Banse, K. (1979) Sabellidae (Polychaeta) principally from the northeast Pacific Ocean. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 36, 869 - 882." type="journal article" year="1979">Banse, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The lack of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FB26FACFFA4AF409" box="[1264,1408,1376,1400]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FB26FACFFA4AF409" box="[1264,1408,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in these waters agrees with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FE62FA2AFDB1F4EC" author="Klebovich" box="[436,635,1412,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Klebovitch, V. V. (1961) The polychaetous annelids of the tidal zone of the Kurile Islands. Explor. Far Eastern Seas of the U. S. S. R, 7, 151 - 260. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1961">Klebovich (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
material from the Kurile Islands and that of Buzhinskaya (1985) from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDB0616FF41FA09FF33F4B1" box="[151,249,1447,1472]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FED4FA09FE80F4B1" box="[258,330,1447,1472]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
. More northerly material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD47FA07FCE8F4B1" box="[657,802,1448,1472]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD47FA07FCE8F4B1" box="[657,802,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDB0616FCBCFA09FC26F4B1" box="[874,1004,1447,1472]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
|
||
, donated by AVR (KJC), seems to be closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FED4FA63FEBDF495" box="[258,375,1485,1508]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FED4FA63FEBDF495" box="[258,375,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. aspersa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differences suggest a new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FCE8FA62FC36F494" box="[830,1020,1484,1509]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FCE8FA62FC36F494" box="[830,1020,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A (PKJ). ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FB71FA62FA56F495" box="[1191,1436,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Potamilla’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FAFEFA62FA56F495" box="[1320,1436,1484,1508]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the Kommandor Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FE26FA41FD79F779" author="Annenkova" box="[496,691,1519,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1934) Kurze Ubersicht der Polychaeten der Litoralzone der Bering-Inseln (Kommandor-Inseln), nebst Beschreibung neuer Arten. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 106, 322 - 331." type="journal article" year="1934">Annenkova 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) may well be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FC84FA41FBDAF779" box="[850,1040,1519,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FC84FA41FBDAF779" box="[850,1040,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. A (PKJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11F9BAFD6AF791" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Pettibone’s figure (1954, fig. 38o–u as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FD56F9BAFD24F75C" box="[640,750,1556,1581]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FD56F9BAFD24F75C" box="[640,750,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Potamilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) of material from Point Barrow (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDB0616FBB0F9BAFB7DF75C" box="[1126,1207,1556,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
) agrees well with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FA51F9BBFEC1F721" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FA51F9BBFEC1F721" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and her synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FDE2F999FBDCF721" authority="Moore, 1905" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1905" box="[564,1046,1591,1616]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FDE2F999FCBCF721" box="[564,886,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9845B68FFFDB0616FC57F996FBDCF721" author="Moore" box="[897,1046,1591,1616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Moore, J. P. (1905) Five new species of Pseudopotamilla from the Pacific Coast of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 57, 555 - 569." type="journal article" year="1905">Moore, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably correct, according to Moore’s description and Hartman’s (1938: pl. 2) figure 8 of the dorsal collar (
|
||
<typeStatus id="236F75DCFFDB0616FBDCF9F2FBF6F705" box="[1034,1084,1628,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material). Some of Pettibone’s more southerly synonyms, however, are wrong (see above) and all others need confirming, including a detailed revision of specimens recorded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FDC9F90BFD66F7CD" box="[543,684,1700,1724]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Potamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FDC9F90BFD66F7CD" box="[543,684,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFDB0616FD20F90AFC8DF7CC" box="[758,839,1700,1725]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
, particularly with respect to the dorsal lappets of the collar, thoracic uncini and companion chaetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFDB0616FF11F942FCDDF6E4" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FF11F942FEE0F674" bold="true" box="[199,298,1772,1797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FEE7F942FDA1F675" box="[305,619,1772,1797]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FEE7F942FDA1F675" box="[305,619,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFDB0616FD66F942FCC8F674" box="[688,770,1772,1797]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
is locally abundant in sheltered niches amongst encrusting fauna and kelp holdfasts. The more widespread sampling of Nova Scotian and Newfoundland material showed a patchy distribution, but at stations 1, 2, and 9 (see Materials and Methods) they were found in the typical aggregations where reproduction is asexual. It was interesting to find that the odd sample had penetrated the surface of shells amongst the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFDB0616FE35F8D2FD92F6E4" box="[483,600,1916,1941]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellariidae" genus="Sabellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFDB0616FE35F8D2FD92F6E4" box="[483,600,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Sabellaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flats at station 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A8AB9BF6FFD80615FF41F8E3FB27F6AC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545878/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" targetBox="[212,1376,203,1844]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFD80615FF41F8E3FB27F6AC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1868,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD80615FF41F8E3FEDEF613" bold="true" box="[151,276,1869,1891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD80615FECAF8E2FD32F613" authority="Bruguiere, 1789" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[284,760,1868,1890]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD80615FECAF8E2FDF2F613" box="[284,568,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
(Bruguiére, 1789)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Neotype (NMW.Z.2001.042.0001). A) Whole worm; B) radiolar compound eye; C) cross section of radiole; D) dorsal view of anterior thorax and crown base; E) same, ventral view; F) dorsal lip and dorsal radiolar appendage; G–H, J) collar chaetae; K) superior thoracic chaeta; L) inferior thoracic chaeta; M) abdominal chaeta; N) thoracic uncinus (right) and companion chaeta (left); P) different view of companion chaeta; Q) abdominal uncinus; R) tube showing distal enrolling and the branch of an offspring. Not scaled: B–C, Q & R.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8AB9BF6FFD90614FF41FD1FFDAAF397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545879/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" targetBox="[151,1436,193,668]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFD90614FF41FD1FFDAAF397" blockId="7.[151,1436,689,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FF41FD1FFEDDF3B7" bold="true" box="[151,279,689,711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FEF7FD1FFCCFF3B6" authority="Bruguiere, 1789" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityYear="1789" box="[289,773,689,711]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FEF7FD1FFD8AF3B6" box="[289,576,689,711]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
(Bruguiére, 1789)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Neotype (NMW.Z.2001.042.0001). Anterior of neotype in A) dorsal view; B) ventral view; C) lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8AB9BF6FFD90614FF41FABCFE4EF417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" targetBox="[180,1405,800,1269]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFD90614FF41FABCFE4EF417" blockId="7.[151,1436,1298,1382]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FF41FABCFEDCF456" bold="true" box="[151,278,1298,1320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Developing abdominal fragments of
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FD73FABCFC01F459" box="[677,971,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FD73FABCFC0DF459" box="[677,967,1298,1320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A) Dorsal view of Icelandic fragment with anterior radiolar buds and new posterior with pygidium; B) same, but ventral view; C) developing fragments within posterior of tube from Nova Scotia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4CE98F5FFD90614FF11FA23FD7CF72B" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC6BCB7EFFD90614FF11FA23FD7CF72B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1421,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FF11FA23FEAAF4D7" bold="true" box="[199,352,1421,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Fauvel’s (1927) list of synonyms in a book, which was used by many polychaetologists, gave the impression that the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FDF6FA1FFC90F4BB" box="[544,858,1457,1482]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FDF6FA1FFC90F4BB" box="[544,858,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pseudopotamilla reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was very wide spread, from the Arctic Seas to the Mediterranean. In fact
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FE4FFA78FDE3F49F" box="[409,553,1494,1518]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FE4FFA78FDE3F49F" box="[409,553,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be restricted to cold northern waters. With the removal of records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FF41FA54FEEFF763" box="[151,293,1530,1554]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FF41FA54FEEFF763" box="[151,293,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that have been re-identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FD4DFA57FBA6F763" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" box="[667,1132,1529,1554]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="saxicava">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FD4DFA57FC0FF760" box="[667,965,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pseudopotamilla saxicava</emphasis>
|
||
(Quatrefages)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FBACFA57FA56F760" box="[1146,1436,1529,1554]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="myriops">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FBACFA57FA56F760" box="[1146,1436,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pseudopotamilla myriops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FF1CF9B3FDD3F747" box="[202,537,1565,1590]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FF1CF9B3FDD3F747" box="[202,537,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Pseudopotamilla polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD4B0FDFFD90614FCD2F9B0FC5EF747" box="[772,916,1566,1590]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudopotamilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEA0176CFFD90614FCD2F9B0FC5EF747" box="[772,916,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">P. reniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reduced to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFD90614FB94F9B3FB5DF747" box="[1090,1175,1565,1590]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFD90614FAD9F9B0FAA3F747" box="[1295,1385,1566,1590]" name="Norway" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84C38BEEFFD90614FF3BF9EFFE8BF72B" box="[237,321,1601,1626]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E10059CFFD90614FE86F9ECFE11F72B" box="[336,475,1601,1626]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
& Newfoundland).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |