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<mods:title id="0C2C837A3AF67984C4FFF58AA74E9F42">Critical revision of Physarales and Reticulariales (Myxomycetes) at the Natural History Museum London (BM)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C6256FA870B7461B2AD409A44EA1D6AC">Moreno, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3C3FEEE7E3DC612766072B99D91A6B22">Castillo, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9F7243C2897064853B6AEF75CE698DA">Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida (Botánica), Universidad de Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid. Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0D17CE8489DD417C9E0F9D453FBE42C2">Thüs, H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="583FAB82751F235419EA7472938327A4">Current Address: State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Germany &amp; The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E4CFCAAF13DB1E8973376A7C9F5BAE92">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5AF97A937D4C69BCB310468646DDB0E4">2024</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="60B3EAA01555FFB9B6F20AB3A965FF1C" ID-CoL="6VHY2" authority="Lister (1898: 163)" authorityName="Lister" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="1898" box="[136,539,159,181]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Physaraceae" genus="Physarum" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Physarales" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="straminipes">
<emphasis id="95C74D311555FFB9B6F20AB3AA18FF1D" bold="true" box="[136,358,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Physarum straminipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C322ECD21555FFB9B7160AB3A965FF1C" author="Lister, A." box="[364,539,159,181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" pagination="161 - 166" refId="ref10811" refString="Lister, A. (1898) Notes on Mycetozoa. Journal of Botany 36: 161 - 166." type="journal article" year="1898">Lister (1898: 163)</bibRefCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="17DB9B7E1555FFB9B6F20AE8A816FE88" collectingDate="1897-05-06" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" latitude="51.888" location="Chaul End" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="-0.456" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="BM001089835, BM001089202, BM001089201, BM001247534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Luton" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="78082F811555FFB9B6F20AE8AB96FF70" box="[136,232,196,217]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="C322ECD21555FFB9B7060AEFA9C6FF71" author="Lado, C. &amp; Wrigley de Basanta, D." box="[380,696,195,217]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref10496" refString="Lado, C. &amp; Wrigley de Basanta, D. (2018) Typification of the myxomycete taxa described by the Listers and preserved at the Natural History Museum, London (BM). Phytotaxa Monographs 341: 1 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 341.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Lado &amp; Wrigley de Basanta 2018</bibRefCitation>
):—
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.
<collectingCountry id="DFA4D1B31555FFB9B5C00AEFAF70FF70" box="[954,1038,195,217]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">England</collectingCountry>
: Bedfordshire,
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,
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,
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,
<date id="D30DB7E31555FFB9B7660ACBAAEFFF55" box="[284,401,231,253]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" value="1897-05-06">
<collectingDate id="C3494E0B1555FFB9B7660ACBAAEFFF55" box="[284,401,231,253]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" value="1897-05-06">6 May 1897</collectingDate>
</date>
B.M. 1845 [
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!], + two historic slides, L:B.M.30A, engraved “838”, [
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!], and “1” [
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!], + one freshly prepared slide, s.n. [
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!].
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<materialsCitation id="17DB9B7E1555FFB9B5140B27A8FDFEEC" collectingDate="1898-03" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="A. Lister" country="United Kingdom" location="Highcliff" municipality="Lyme Regis" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="BM001247530" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dorset" typeStatus="syntype">
Studied
<typeStatus id="78082F811555FFB9B5C40B20AF77FE88" box="[958,1033,268,289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
:—
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.
<collectingCountry id="DFA4D1B31555FFB9B3720B27AE22FE88" box="[1288,1372,267,289]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">England</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="65775FC11555FFB9B31F0B20AED9FE88" box="[1381,1447,268,289]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Dorset</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="47680B591555FFB9B6C70B1CAA4DFEEC" box="[189,307,303,325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Lyme Regis</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A26CC7F81555FFB9B7470B03AAE9FEEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F1A20351555FFB9B6F20AB3AA1FFD23:A26CC7F81555FFB9B7470B03AAE9FEEC" box="[317,407,303,325]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Lyme Regis" name="Highcliff" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Dorset">Highcliff</location>
,
<date id="D30DB7E31555FFB9B7DA0B1CA97EFEED" box="[416,512,303,325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" value="1898-03">
<collectingDate id="C3494E0B1555FFB9B7DA0B1CA97EFEED" box="[416,512,303,325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" value="1898-03">Mar 1898</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0A46F4F51555FFB9B4730B03A91EFEEC" box="[521,608,303,325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">A. Lister</collectorName>
, B.M. 2078 [
<specimenCode id="F71539581555FFB9B4A60B03A805FEEC" box="[732,891,303,325]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">BM001247530</specimenCode>
!]
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFA9C2A81555FFB9B6F20B5FA866FE18" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="A70C91231555FFB9B6F20B5FA866FE18" blockId="19.[136,1452,371,650]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">
The
<typeStatus id="78082F811555FFB9B6C40B5FAA5BFE24" box="[190,293,371,397]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is a collection by the Listers, SEM observations confirm that it is in good condition and shows all characters which are seen as characteristic for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFA9C2A81555FFB9B6C70B97AA1FFD23" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A70C91231555FFB9B6C70B97AA1FFD23" blockId="19.[136,1452,371,650]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">
This species, which usually grows on straw and dead leaves, is characterised by its sporocarps in clusters and dark polyhedric spores, with strong spines towards the centre of the polyhedron face. The stalk usually appears as an extension of the hypothallus. A species with a similar spore morphology is
<taxonomicName id="60B3EAA01555FFB9B5A0082FAED6FDB4" authority="(T. Macbr.) T. Macbr." authorityName="T. Macbr." baseAuthorityName="T. Macbr." box="[986,1448,515,542]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Physaraceae" genus="Badhamia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Physarales" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="95C74D311555FFB9B5A0082FAFD5FDB4" box="[986,1195,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Badhamia gracilis</emphasis>
(T. Macbr.) T. Macbr.
</taxonomicName>
, however its capillitium is badhamioid rather than physaroid, and its spore ornamentation is not as marked. The latter species grows mostly on succulent plants and some authors consider it a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="60B3EAA01555FFB9B22C0867AED2FDCF" authority="Speg." authorityName="Speg." box="[1110,1452,587,614]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Physaraceae" genus="Badhamia" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Physarales" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis id="95C74D311555FFB9B22C0867AE1AFDCC" box="[1110,1380,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Badhamia melanospora</emphasis>
Speg.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C322ECD21555FFB9B6EA0843AA72FD23" author="Lado, C." box="[144,268,623,650]" pageId="19" pageNumber="98" refId="ref10450" refString="Lado, C. (2005 - 2023) An online nomenclatural information system of Eumycetozoa. Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC. Madrid, Spain. Available from: http: // www. nomen. eumycetozoa. com (accessed 10 May 2022)" type="url" year="2005">Lado 2005</bibRefCitation>
2023).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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