151 lines
15 KiB
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151 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab747ae2-1723-4093-95db-7c6ceef650a2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7889992" ID-ZooBank="8B694CC6-ACC3-489A-9F88-2D34AB6BF8C1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683100711817" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lewis, Jake H." docDate="2023" docId="03FBB25F4F3FFFBEFCF5050DFB76FE72" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5277.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5277 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Karekizo depressus Lewis 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="FFC2CA274F3EFFBCFC62001AFFD1FF87" masterDocTitle="A new species of Karekizo Morimoto, 1962 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) from the Alishan Mountains of Taiwan and a first record of Karekizo impressicollis outside Japan" masterLastPageNumber="387" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1683101363095" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Karekizo Morimoto, 1962 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) from the Alishan Mountains of Taiwan and a first record of Karekizo impressicollis outside Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lewis, Jake H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Environmental Science and Informatics Section Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University 1919 - 1 Tancha, Onna-son, Kunigami-gun Okinawa, Japan 904 - 0495 & Department of Natural History New Brunswick Museum 277 Douglas Avenue, Saint John NB, Canada E 2 K 1 E 5. jake. lewis @ oist. jp</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5277</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>381</mods:start>
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<mods:end>387</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.8</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ab747ae2-1723-4093-95db-7c6ceef650a2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7889992</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8B694CC6-ACC3-489A-9F88-2D34AB6BF8C1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7889958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBB25F4F3FFFBEFCF5050DFB76FE72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBB25F4F3FFFBEFCF5050DFB76FE72" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<subSubSection box="[151,545,1303,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,545,1303,1366]" box="[151,545,1303,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,545,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,545,1303,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<taxonomicName authority="Lewis" authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,466,1303,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Karekizo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,383,1303,1330]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Karekizo depressus</emphasis>
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Lewis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[479,545,1303,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,377,1339,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,545,1303,1366]" box="[151,377,1339,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<figureCitation box="[151,220,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,525,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-163@2.[151,1436,522,1843]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Karekizo depressus sp. n. (pre-dissection holotype male). A) Lateral. B) Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7889994/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[234,331,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1007,1031]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,183,984]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A) Karekizo depressus sp. n. aedeagus. B) Karekizo impressicollis Morimoto, 1962 aedeagus. C) K. depressus pronotum (micro-ct). D) K. impressicollis pronotum. E) K. impressicollis forefemur. F) K. depressus forefemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7889996/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">2A, C, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[343,377,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,2016,2040]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1283,1992]" captionTargetId="figure-79@4.[151,1436,1283,1992]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. A) Karekizo depressus sp. n. forefemur. B) Karekizo impressicollis Morimoto, 1962 forefemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7890002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7890002/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">4A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1411,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,276,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Pronotum strongly ridged at lateral edges and in two longitudinal rows along middle (longitudinally). Third elytral interval with several tufts of dark orange, erect scales. Femora with distinct depression dorsally at midpoint. Femora each with large teeth ventrally at apical fourth. Third tarsal segment weakly emarginate. Aedeagus with sclerotized lateral edges convergent in anterior half in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1411,2014]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,501]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,347,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Description:</emphasis>
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Body length:
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<quantity box="[506,594,1555,1582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[605,669,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Head</emphasis>
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: Rostrum evenly curved, covered in appressed scales and semi-erect brown scales up to antennal insertion, with antennae inserted at midpoint; cluster of 6–7 brown, erect scales along inner edge of each eye; area between eyes noticeably depressed.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[914,1035,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Covered in light and dark brown appressed scales; lateral edges raised into distinct elevated ridges; also with two distinct ridges running longitudinally along middle of pronotum; anterior edge of pronotum with two tufts of erect, brown scales (one on each side), with two smaller tufts of brown, erect scales posterior to anterior tufts; lateral edge of pronotum each with a tuft of erect, brown scales near middle; anterio-ventral edge of pronotum below eye with row of 4–5 erect, brown scales.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1352,1428,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Elytra</emphasis>
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: Covered in light to dark brown and dark scales; with distinct longitudinal, curved band of white scales extending across posterior third of elytra; anterior edge of elytra heavily sinuate; scutellum visible, circular; erect, brown scales on odd elytral intervals, with largest clusters of erect scales on third interval, especially near middle.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1312,1429,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Covered in appressed scales (white on first two ventrites, brown on latter ventrites) and also with sparse semi-erect scales; fifth ventrite with fine brown setae at apex.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,783,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Legs</emphasis>
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: Covered in light to dark brown appressed and semi-erect scales; femora with distinct depression dorsally at midpoint; femora also each bearing a ventral tooth at apical fifth; tibiae unmodified; third tarsal segment barely emarginate; tarsal claws simple.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1051,1161,150,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1179,1272,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1007,1031]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,183,984]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[151,1436,181,984]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A) Karekizo depressus sp. n. aedeagus. B) Karekizo impressicollis Morimoto, 1962 aedeagus. C) K. depressus pronotum (micro-ct). D) K. impressicollis pronotum. E) K. impressicollis forefemur. F) K. depressus forefemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7889996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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): Tegmen ring closed around aedeagus, with ventral half expanded into semi-triangular plate; aedeagus with sides parallel-sided in dorsal view; sclerotized edges convergent in anterior half in dorsal view; apex of aedeagus evenly rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,440,258,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Material Examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1966-07-26" collectorName="H. Sasaji" country="Taiwan" location="Chiayi Hsien" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiayi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,776,258,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
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<typeStatus box="[446,555,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(male):
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<collectingCountry box="[653,771,258,284]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion box="[782,931,259,285]" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Chiayi Hsien</collectingRegion>
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, Fen-Chi-Hu (
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<figureCitation box="[1091,1157,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1163,1187]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[177,1411,181,1139]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map showing the collection locality of Karekizo depressus sp. n. (yellow square; Taiwan, Chiayi Hsien, Fen- Chi-Hu) and new country record for K. impressicollis Morimoto, 1962 (red triangle; South Korea, Jeju Island, Yonshil, Mt. Hallasan). The black circles represent collection localities of examined specimens of K. impressicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7889998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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),
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<date box="[1179,1319,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="1966-07-26">
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<collectingDate box="[1179,1319,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="1966-07-26">26.VII.1966</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1329,1432,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">H. Sasaji</collectorName>
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, (KUM), JHL_KAR_001.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,1409,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[199,1409,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,338,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The specific name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="2023" box="[557,666,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Karekizo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
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<emphasis box="[557,666,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">depressus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to the femora which are depressed dorsally at the midpoint.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,338,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Comments:</emphasis>
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The current species is placed most appropriately in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" box="[913,1013,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Karekizo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[913,1013,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Karekizo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as it possesses a longitudinally ridged pronotum (as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" box="[340,530,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Karekizo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">
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<emphasis box="[340,530,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">K. impressicollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), fully developed hind wings, weakly emarginate third tarsal segments, parallel sided elytra, and a complete tegmen ring. As in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" box="[700,964,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Karekizo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">
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<emphasis box="[700,964,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Karekizo impressicollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, this species may also be associated with mountainous regions given the collection locality of the
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<typeStatus box="[783,831,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">type</typeStatus>
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specimen (Alishan Mountains).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |