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<document id="4276679215CA0E94136E3C37B48EEF24" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5342421" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342421" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630193410056" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Mendoza, Jose Christopher E. &amp; Ng, Peter K. L." docDate="2010" docId="03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85" docLanguage="en" docName="58rbz057-074.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Paramedaeus simplex" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFD381725703FF9B4440FFE6FFF95960" masterDocTitle="The Euxanthine Crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthidae) Of The Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699182288135" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2941C4A0A9074FF7DC0FC14C88C7AAE3">The Euxanthine Crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthidae) Of The Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="E85C65FE0DF1117E890DFA23183922B2">Mendoza, Jose Christopher E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC229138B6D0EE75451C648ABD6F29DA">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7C99992A53CB1FB6D657BA3BA6347E5">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="583328F6B9C524D2F44AF7756B7EB687">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0E459F6584B8945DECCEBDAE65FFED6B">2010-02-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5447086" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5447086" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection id="C3591B97570FFF97472EFF5BFA6B59B5" box="[878,1426,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC481C570FFF97472EFF5BFA6B59B5" blockId="12.[878,1426,189,245]" box="[878,1426,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="D0B4FF70570FFF97472EFF5BFA6B59B5" bold="true" box="[878,1426,189,213]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C43339F570FFF97472EFF5BFA6B59B5" ID-CoL="4D2TS" authority="(A. Milne-Edwards, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[878,1426,189,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Paramedaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF97472EFF5BFA6B59B5" bold="true" box="[878,1426,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF97472EFF5BFB9959B5" bold="true" box="[878,1120,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Paramedaeus simplex</emphasis>
(A.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF9740D3FF5BFA7359B5" author="Milne-Edwards, A" box="[1171,1418,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="155 - 332" refId="ref17796" refString="Milne-Edwards, A., 1873. Recherches sur la faune carcinologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie, Deuxieme Partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 9: 155 - 332, Pls. 4 - 18." type="journal article" year="1873">Milne-Edwards, 1873</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3591B97570FFF97400FFF38FC68582E" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC481C570FFF97400FFF38FB485995" blockId="12.[878,1426,189,245]" box="[1103,1201,222,245]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
(
<figureCitation id="13785499570FFF974017FF38FB505995" box="[1111,1193,222,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,147,1945,1966]" captionTargetBox="[111,1449,603,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[111,1449,603,1928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Live colouration of euxanthine crabs from the Philippines: A, Hypocolpus haanii Rathbun, 1909, male juv., (11.5 × 8.0 mm) (B11, Pamilacan Is., ZRC 2008.1383); B, Ladomedaeus fungillus Manuel-Santos &amp; Ng, 2007, male juv. (9.7 × 7.0 mm) (CP2708, ZRC 2008.1389); C, Miersiella cavifrons Takeda, 1989, male (9.8 × 6.6 mm) (L36, Panglao Is., ZRC 2008.1391); D, Paramedaeus globosus Serène &amp; Vadon, 1981, male (6.0 × 4.6 mm) (T36, Cervera Shoal, MNHN-B31891); E, Paramedaeus simplex (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873), female (9.7 × 6.8 mm) (S7, Panglao Is., NMCR-27356); F, Paraxanthodes obtusidens (Sakai, 1965), male (18.6 × 13.0 mm) (CP2747, ZRC 2008.1410)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342425/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC481C570FFF974701FEFAFC68582E" blockId="12.[833,1472,284,334]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C43339F570FFF974701FEFAFBE25851" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[833,1051,284,305]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Paramedaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF974701FEFAFBE25851" box="[833,1051,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Paramedaeus simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Serène &amp; Umali, 1972: 67, Pl. 7
<figureCitation id="13785499570FFF9741CFFEFAFC74582E" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="9.[111,146,2004,2025]" captionStartId-1="10.[133,168,1974,1995]" captionTargetBox-0="[111,1448,650,1972]" captionTargetBox-1="[146,1452,187,1956]" captionTargetId-0="figure-85@9.[111,1448,650,1974]" captionTargetId-1="figure-101@10.[146,1452,187,1957]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="Fig. 3. Hypocolpus abbotti (Rathbun, 1894), male, (41.6 by 28.7 mm) (Balicasag Is., MNHN-B31888): A, dorsal view; B, fronto-lateral view of subhepatic cavity; Hypocolpus haanii Rathbun, 1909, male (49.5 × 34.5 mm) (Balicasag Is., NMCR-27339); C, dorsal view; D, fronto-lateral view of subhepatic cavity; Hypocolpus kurodai Takeda, 1980, male (21.0 × 13.5 mm) (Marinduque, NMCR-6609); E, dorsal view; F, fronto-lateral view of subhepatic cavity." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Epistocavea mururoa Davie, 1993, male (33.2 × 23.5 mm) (L36, ZRC 2008.1371): A, dorsal view; B, frontal view; Miersiella haswelli (Miers, 1886), male (7.4 × 5.5 mm) (CP2343, Pamilacan Is., ZRC 2008.1400); C, dorsal view; D, ventral view; Paraxanthodes obtusidens (Sakai, 1965), female (30.1 × 20.3 mm) (Balicasag Is., NMCR-27357); E, dorsal view; F, frontal view; G, Medaeops granulosus (Haswell, 1882), female (12.5 × 9.0 mm) (Iloilo, NMCR-9705); H, Paraxanthodes cumatodes (MacGilchrist, 1905), male (5.7 × 4.1 mm) (T1, Panglao Is., ZRC 2008.1409)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342427" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342429" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5342427/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5342429/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Figs. 34</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3591B97570FFF974700FE94FB235BA4" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFC481C570FFF974700FE94FB235BA4" blockId="12.[832,1472,370,708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF974700FE94FBE458E7" bold="true" box="[832,1053,370,391]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Material examined. </emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B4241570FFF974066FE95FB3258C4" collectingDate="1963-04-25" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="P. Palarca" location="Batangas" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Batangas">
<specimenCount id="9D458395570FFF974066FE95FB9758E8" box="[1062,1134,371,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 14 × 9.0 mm (
<collectionCode id="ED52D0D9570FFF974150FE95FAB858E8" box="[1296,1345,371,392]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">ZRC</collectionCode>
1965.8.4.1),
<collectingRegion id="498786FE570FFF974700FE69FC6358C4" box="[832,922,399,420]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Batangas</collectingRegion>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF97479AFE69FBB958C4" box="[986,1088,399,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">P. Palarca</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFFD6EDC570FFF97400CFE69FB3258C4" box="[1100,1227,399,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="1963-04-25">
<collectingDate id="EFB99734570FFF97400CFE69FB3258C4" box="[1100,1227,399,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="1963-04-25">25 Apr.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B4241570FFF974098FE69FB72589B" collectingDate="2004-06-16" collectorName="Stn. B" county="Sungcolan Bay" elevation="3" latitude="9.641666" location="Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82" municipality="Panglao Is." pageId="12" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Batangas">
<specimenCount id="9D458395570FFF974098FE69FAEC58C4" box="[1240,1301,399,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
, 3.9 × 3.0 to 4.1 × 3.0 (NMCR-27355),
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF97406BFE4AFB9258A1" box="[1067,1131,428,449]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Stn. B</collectorName>
14, coral rubble,
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974159FE4AFAA558A1" box="[1305,1372,428,449]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">
<elevation id="006EAF2F570FFF974159FE4AFAA558A1" box="[1305,1372,428,449]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE772EDB570FFF974129FE4AFA4658A1" box="[1385,1471,428,449]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="38.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="9.641666">9°38.5'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE772EDB570FFF974700FE2FFC5458BE" box="[832,941,457,478]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="49.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="123.82">123°49.2'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCounty id="629D3090570FFF9747F9FE2FFBA958BE" box="[953,1104,457,478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Sungcolan Bay</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98D266570FFF97401CFE2FFB3258BE" box="[1116,1227,457,478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Panglao Is.</collectingMunicipality>
, coll by
<location id="8E9C1EC7570FFF974164FE2FFBFF589B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85:8E9C1EC7570FFF974164FE2FFBFF589B" county="Sungcolan Bay" latitude="9.641666" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82" municipality="Panglao Is." name="Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Batangas">Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project</location>
,
<date id="FFFD6EDC570FFF974051FE00FB72589B" box="[1041,1163,486,507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-16">
<collectingDate id="EFB99734570FFF974051FE00FB72589B" box="[1041,1163,486,507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-16">16 Jun.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D458395570FFF9740D6FE00FB22589B" box="[1174,1243,486,507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 9.0 ×
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974162FE00FA89589B" box="[1314,1392,486,507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
, 1 ovig. female, 11.1 ×
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974799FDE5FBDE5B78" box="[985,1063,515,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2B4241570FFF974073FDE5FB2A5B0E" collectingDate="2004-06-20" collectionCode="ZRC, PANGLAO" collectorName="Stn. B &amp; Panglao Is." elevation="4" latitude="9.641666" location="Marine Biodiversity Project" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82833" municipality="Sungcolan Bay" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="ZRC 2008.1408, PANGLAO 2004" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Batangas">
<specimenCount id="9D458395570FFF974073FDE5FB895B78" box="[1075,1136,515,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, 4.7 ×
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF9740F8FDE5FAFA5B78" box="[1208,1283,515,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCode id="DBE5E067570FFF974153FDE5FA4C5B78" box="[1299,1461,515,536]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">ZRC 2008.1408</specimenCode>
),
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF974700FDF9FC7D5B54" box="[832,900,543,564]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Stn. B</collectorName>
18, blocks dispersed among seagrass,
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974153FDF9FAA15B54" box="[1299,1368,543,564]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">
<elevation id="006EAF2F570FFF974153FDF9FAA15B54" box="[1299,1368,543,564]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">35 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE772EDB570FFF974126FDF9FA465B54" box="[1382,1471,543,564]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="38.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="9.641666">9°38.5'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE772EDB570FFF974700FDDAFC575B31" box="[832,942,572,593]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="49.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="123.82833">123°49.7'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98D266570FFF9747FBFDDAFBAD5B31" box="[955,1108,572,593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Sungcolan Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF974021FDDAFB285B31" box="[1121,1233,572,593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Panglao Is.</collectorName>
, coll.
<specimenCode id="DBE5E067570FFF974152FDDAFA465B31" box="[1298,1471,572,593]" collectionCode="PANGLAO" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">PANGLAO 2004</specimenCode>
<location id="8E9C1EC7570FFF974700FDBFFBA95B0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85:8E9C1EC7570FFF974700FDBFFBA95B0E" box="[832,1104,601,622]" latitude="9.641666" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82833" municipality="Sungcolan Bay" name="Marine Biodiversity Project" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Batangas">Marine Biodiversity Project</location>
,
<date id="FFFD6EDC570FFF97401AFDBFFB2A5B0E" box="[1114,1235,601,622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFB99734570FFF97401AFDBFFB2A5B0E" box="[1114,1235,601,622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-20">20 Jun.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B4241570FFF97409DFDBFFB2F5BA4" collectingDate="2004-06-09" collectionCode="PANGLAO" collectorName="Stn. S &amp; Panglao Is." elevation="3" latitude="9.641666" location="Marine Biodiversity Project" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82" municipality="Sungcolan Bay" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="PANGLAO 2004" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Batangas">
<specimenCount id="9D458395570FFF97409DFDBFFACA5B0E" box="[1245,1331,601,622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 9.7 ×
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974135FDBFFA465B0E" box="[1397,1471,601,622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
(NMCR-27356),
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF9747AFFD90FBD45BEB" box="[1007,1069,630,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Stn. S</collectorName>
7, sand with seagrass,
<quantity id="4CBBE5F9570FFF974157FD90FAA35BEB" box="[1303,1370,630,651]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="006EAF2F570FFF974157FD90FAA35BEB" box="[1303,1370,630,651]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">14 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE772EDB570FFF974700FD75FC575BC8" box="[832,942,659,680]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="49.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" precision="92" value="123.82">123°49.2'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98D266570FFF9747FBFD75FBAD5BC8" box="[955,1108,659,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Sungcolan Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26B62DCA570FFF974021FD75FB285BC8" box="[1121,1233,659,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Panglao Is.</collectorName>
, coll.
<specimenCode id="DBE5E067570FFF974152FD75FA465BC8" box="[1298,1471,659,680]" collectionCode="PANGLAO" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">PANGLAO 2004</specimenCode>
<location id="8E9C1EC7570FFF974700FD49FBAB5BA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EAF90A570FFF97472EFF5BFB455D85:8E9C1EC7570FFF974700FD49FBAB5BA4" box="[832,1106,687,708]" latitude="9.641666" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="123.82" municipality="Sungcolan Bay" name="Marine Biodiversity Project" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Batangas">Marine Biodiversity Project</location>
,
<date id="FFFD6EDC570FFF97401CFD49FB2F5BA4" box="[1116,1238,687,708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB99734570FFF97401CFD49FB2F5BA4" box="[1116,1238,687,708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" value="2004-06-09">09 Jun.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3591B97570FFF974701FD0BFB455D85" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFC481C570FFF974701FD0BFB455D85" blockId="12.[833,1472,749,1253]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF974701FD0BFC435A65" bold="true" box="[833,954,749,773]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Remarks. </emphasis>
This species was described from
<collectingCountry id="F354088C570FFF974158FD08FA615A65" box="[1304,1432,750,773]" name="Madagascar" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(A.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF974701FCE8FBD45A45" author="Milne-Edwards, A" box="[833,1069,782,805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="155 - 332" refId="ref17796" refString="Milne-Edwards, A., 1873. Recherches sur la faune carcinologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie, Deuxieme Partie. Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 9: 155 - 332, Pls. 4 - 18." type="journal article" year="1873">Milne-Edwards, 1873</bibRefCitation>
) and has been reported from various localities in the Indian Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF9740CEFCC8FAEB5A25" author="Ward, M" box="[1166,1298,814,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="49 - 113" refId="ref19929" refString="Ward, M., 1942. Notes on the Crustacea of the Desjardins Museum, Mauritius Institute, with descriptions of new genera and species. Bulletin of the Mauritius Institute, Port Louis, 2 (2): 49 - 113, Pls. 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="1942">Ward, 1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF97415EFCC8FA425A25" author="Guinot, D" box="[1310,1467,814,837]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="345 - 374" refId="ref16219" refString="Guinot, D., 1967 a. Recherches preliminaires sur les groupements naturels chez les Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures. II. Les anciens genres Micropanope Stimpson et Medaeus Dana. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naurelle, 2 e serie, 39 (2): 345 - 374." type="journal article" year="1967">Guinot, 1967a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF974701FCA8FC2C5A05" author="Serene, R" box="[833,981,846,869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 400" refId="ref19271" refString="Serene, R., 1984. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'ocean Indien occidental et de la mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Avec un addendum par A. Crosnier: Carpilidae et Menippidae. Faune tropicale, 24: 1 - 400, Pls. 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène, 1984</bibRefCitation>
) and in the Pacific Ocean (De
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF97417EFCA8FA425A05" author="Man, J" box="[1342,1467,846,869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="465 - 929" refId="ref17025" refString="Man, J. G. de, 1902. Die von Herrn Professor Kukenthal im indischen Archipel gesammelten Dekapoden und Stomatopoden. In: W. Kukenthal (ed.) Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo, in Auftrage der Senckenberg. Naturforsch. Gesellschaft ausgefuhrt von Dr. Willy Kukenthal. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 25 (3): 465 - 929, Pls. 19 - 27." type="journal article" year="1902">Man, 1902</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF974701FC88FC1A5AE5" author="Rathbun, M" box="[833,995,878,901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="827 - 930" refId="ref18635" refString="Rathbun, M. J., 1906. The Brachyura and Macrura of the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 23 (3): 827 - 930, Pls. 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1906">Rathbun, 1906</bibRefCitation>
; Edmonson, 1925;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF9740F7FC88FAB45AE5" author="Takeda, M" box="[1207,1357,878,901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref19517" refString="Takeda, M., 1972. Further notes on the unrecorded xanthid crabs from the Ryukyu Islands. Biological Magazine, Okinawa, 9: 15 - 24, Pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1972">Takeda, 1972</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD235ED570FFF974119FC88FA6B5AE5" author="Takeda, M" box="[1369,1426,878,901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" pagination="69 - 99" refId="ref19551" refString="Takeda, M., 1976. Studies on the Crustacea Brachyura of the Palau Islands, III. Xanthidae. Researches on Crustacea, Tokyo, 7: 69 - 99." type="journal article" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
; Ng &amp; Clark, 2002). This species has been previously reported from the
<collectingCountry id="F354088C570FFF9747E7FC48FBE65AA5" box="[935,1055,942,965]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Philippines</collectingCountry>
by Serène &amp; Umali (1972), based on a single male collected from
<collectingRegion id="498786FE570FFF9740C7FC28FB155A85" box="[1159,1260,974,997]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Batangas</collectingRegion>
. It is interesting to note that all of the specimens reported in this paper, one of them ovigerous, are much smaller than this male specimen (carapace, 14.0 × 9.0 mm). Ng &amp; Clark (2002) remarked on the differences in size at maturity of the specimens found in Hawaii,
<collectingCountry id="F354088C570FFF9747FCFB88FBF95DE5" box="[956,1024,1134,1157]" name="Guam" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Guam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F354088C570FFF97404DFB88FB4D5DE5" box="[1037,1204,1134,1157]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingCountry id="F354088C570FFF974157FB88FA765DE5" box="[1303,1423,1134,1157]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C43339F570FFF9747B0FB68FB155DC5" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1008,1260,1166,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Paramedaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B937940E570FFF9747B0FB68FB155DC5" box="[1008,1260,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="69">Paramedaeus simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be a species complex. The present material also indicates that a revision of this species is clearly necessary.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>