220 lines
26 KiB
XML
220 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="E612C71E001962005300E42F20930E6E" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065x-68.2.163" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10101627" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630151202644" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="O'Brien, Charles W. & Haseeb, Muhammad" docDate="2014" docId="03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X-68.2.163.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 68 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-68.2.163" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620.8:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Lissorhoptrus insularis Kuschel 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="FFD9AE4AFFA50414FFB6FB33FFBD6B23" masterDocTitle="Revision of the “ Rice Water Weevil ” Genus Lissorhoptrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in North America North of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1699616600760" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="B64F12EDFC82D2D559B7C787BDBF85D1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2AAA9A4E056A7BF55F3114BE4868181B">
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<mods:title id="D6B87D462A1BA39B75C96B42B5F2A6F2">Revision of the “ Rice Water Weevil ” Genus Lissorhoptrus LeConte (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in North America North of Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A3C322860EE1E770AE04F6DA2C8A07F8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12FC90F9318548FA0B19E4CC2343CDC5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="29E59FBD33E616DA419E62BA7F705CE5">O'Brien, Charles W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="921B161F97431C9CD0ABC96FD25F53F5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E5ED08975163E0F70EA960827ADC9A2A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3058CB4FC49CC8004F5CA4E59DE5B35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A995630EE2D29E134BA8D1A8D5BB11C1">Haseeb, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EDDD22078128F70AE402F052DBB688AB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E43F8A78ABFA962B6DC9C03A98BBBE5">
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<mods:title id="91CF152489D85CF780029E883B5C9074">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="90B70258A8E293761926D266A177017C">
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<mods:date id="C8C0C4EED2CE51247159F6B1A761A285">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C1218E68BCC97A6B0E0DAF6282D2B76E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6D5D6288E194E33B58CC8329212F02C3">2014-06-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AB80494CD8456E8485AB8AC743FBB829" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C4FFA0B3048B9778FBD33CAEF95B9D11">68</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CFB5AA988EB2897E33C89CDAB22AA14E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3ACAE4394A16DEFA114A5E2533502054">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="C97D0E4EB0B73A60D8FC2F83E4438B22" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BC150DC4631A302E042584F288FB7228">163</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="ED83F677ABBE63BF5F3AA90749ABC5B7">186</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="3A6CA2865DB74C28120CC95B070EAABB">
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<mods:url id="9CA1321A063FD1726ABDFD555E2770CB">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-68.2.163</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0449B0B9D156D5F986DDFBFF6AB50DE7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1E3FE682B1BECAC0405852EE4BBA0355" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065x-68.2.163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E55E0CEA54E8A0F4160B756AA9DEB67F" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12D2B7D62B9CC600222DE85C038917CC" type="Zenodo-Dep">10101627</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5344568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA30412FF1BFBF1FDB36BD1" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FF1BFBF1FDB36BD1" blockId="6.[173,659,194,242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF1BFBF1FD2E6BF4" bold="true" box="[173,659,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FF1BFBF1FD976BF4" ID-CoL="3VG9D" authority="Kuschel, 1952" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1951" box="[173,554,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF1BFBF1FE2C6BF4" bold="true" box="[173,401,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Lissorhoptrus insularis</emphasis>
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Kuschel, 1952
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</taxonomicName>
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new rank
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13727BA1FFA30412FE8EFBEEFE0C6BD1" box="[312,433,221,242]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[175,216,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[213,1110,194,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-1@17.[213,1111,193,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 9–18. Lissorhoptrus species, habitus, dorsal and lateral views. 9, 10) L. lacustris; 11, 12) L. buchanani;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10101631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10101631/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13727BA1FFA30412FE0BFBEEFE6A6BD1" box="[445,471,221,242]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[197,237,1614,1633]" captionTargetBox="[228,1138,194,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[227,1138,193,1591]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 19–30. Lissorhoptrus species. 19–27: Male hind tibial mucro (internal lateral view). 19) L. simplex; 20) L. oryzophilus; 21) L. lacustris; 22) L. longipennis; 23) L. longitarsus; 24) L. buchanani; 25) L. chapini; 26) L. insularis; 27) L. robbinsorum. 28) L. oryzophilus, female hind tibial mucro. 29–30: Apical margin of female seventh tergite. 29) L. oryzophilus, a = deep emargination, b = extruded ovipositor; 30) L. simplex, c = shallow emargination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10101633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10101633/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13727BA1FFA30412FE55FBEEFDB56BD1" box="[483,520,221,242]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[709,743,779,798]" captionTargetBox="[685,1171,194,756]" captionTargetId="figure-365@19.[685,1172,193,756]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 35. Tarsus of Lissorhoptrus species. a) L. longipennis, sublinear, b) L. insularis, cordate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10101635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10101635/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">35b</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA30412FF1BFA34FEE46A72" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FF1BFA34FEE46A72" blockId="6.[173,660,263,337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FF1BFA34FD2D6A3F" ID-CoL="3VG9D" authority="Kuschel 1952: 34" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1952" box="[173,656,263,284]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="chapini" subSpecies="insularis">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF1BFA34FE676A3F" box="[173,474,263,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Lissorhoptrus chapini insularis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B216D79FFA30412FE57FA34FD2D6A3F" box="[481,656,263,284]" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" location="John'" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">Kuschel 1952: 34</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54F2D986FFA30412FF70FA11FEA36A14" box="[198,286,290,311]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<location id="8E9631FFFFA30412FEC5FA11FE1A6A14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54:8E9631FFFFA30412FEC5FA11FE1A6A14" box="[371,423,289,311]" country="United States of America" name="John'" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" stateProvince="South Carolina">John’</location>
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s Island,
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<collectingRegion id="498DA9C6FFA30412FE4BFA11FD326A14" box="[509,655,290,311]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E27B4FFA30412FF70FA0FFF4B6A72" box="[198,246,316,337]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">USA</collectingCountry>
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(USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA30412FF73FA54FBDA6E6E" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FF73FA54FC7068FA" blockId="6.[173,660,359,1729]" lastBlockId="6.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF73FA54FE1A6A5F" bold="true" box="[197,423,359,380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Redescription. Male.</emphasis>
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Body medium-sized; robust.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF40FAB2FEF26AB5" bold="true" box="[246,335,385,406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Rostrum</emphasis>
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: Moderately long, 0.73X as long as prothorax; black, broadly subcylindrical; dorsum nearly straight, apex abruptly depressed; flattened along midline; venter straight, lacking carina; basal 2/3 completely clothed, scales contiguous, moderately rough, agglutinate; apical 1/3 clothed with contiguous, rough, plumose scales; sides parallel; suprascrobal groove strongly developed.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FF1BF966FF596949" bold="true" box="[173,228,597,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Head</emphasis>
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: Weakly convex; agglutinate scales nongranulate, subcontiguous, brownish; plumose scales whitish, on articulating area and around and behind eyes; frons without submedian setae, broad, 0.50X as wide as head across eyes, flattened, indistinctly set off from rostrum by shallow impression.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FE9EF9C7FE31682A" bold="true" box="[296,396,756,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Antennae</emphasis>
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: Inserted just in front of apical 1/3; scape moderately short, moderately slender, strongly clavate, with 1–2 subapical setae; scape and funicle reddish brown; funicle long, 1.57X as long as scape, club elongate-oval, slightly asymmetrical, 0.43X as long as funicle, reddish brown, 1
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<superScript id="7C3CCA6CFFA30412FEB2F8BEFEAD68B8" attach="left" box="[260,272,909,923]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">st</superScript>
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club segment ca. 2/3 total club length, glabrous.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FEBDF89EFED268E1" bold="true" box="[267,367,941,962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Transverse, 0.85X as long as broad; sides sinuately subparallel, weakly expanding from base; apical constriction strong, in apical 1/5; scales dense, roughened, agglutinate; apical constriction dorsally distinct and uniform, weakly rounded behind constriction, sides slightly impressed behind round area; disc transversely weakly convex, not undulate, rugulose; pleuron brown; ocular lobes weakly developed.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FEDEFFB2FE156FB5" bold="true" box="[360,424,1153,1174]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Elytra</emphasis>
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: 1.24X wider at humeri than pronotum; 1.47X longer than wide at humeri; gradually expanding behind humeri to declivity, declivity at 60° (in relation to dorsal plane); moderately wider than prothorax; apices nonacuminate, conjointly rounded; humeri poorly developed, weakly obliquely angulate, not at all produced or projecting; intervals uneven in width, flattened to very weakly convex, odd-numbered intervals with setae lacking; indistinct swellings only posteriorly on declivity; strial grooves distinct, deep, narrow, punctures small and medium-sized, narrow, deep, not wider than strial grooves; scales subgranulate, contiguous, round, arranged irregularly, usually with 3 or more scales across intervals, brown, tan, and whitish; indistinctly maculate; cuticle black.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FE87FD1BFECC6D1E" bold="true" box="[305,369,1576,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Venter</emphasis>
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: Prosternum medially clothed, broadly in front of coxae and broadly behind coxae, with plumose scales.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FEC4FD6EFD806D51" bold="true" box="[370,573,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Abdominal ventrites</emphasis>
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: Ventrite I with median impression deep, broad, uniformly impressed for entire length, not narrowed apically, impression continued on basal 1/2 of ventrite II, ventrite I with apical margin weakly declivous, 1.33X as long as II; II medially impressed, with impression broad, shallow, apical 1/2 unevenly declivous, not impressed on declivity, 3.00X as long as III and IV together; ventrite V basally flat; transversely impressed apically, impression deep, broad, lacking median subapical carina or tubercle; with cluster of 3–4 coarse, erect apicolateral setae; 3.33X as long as III and IV together; 1.11X as long as II; 0.83X as long as I; I and II completely clothed, with contiguous, agglutinate scales; III and IV completely clothed, with dense, suberect, plumose scales, and lacking, erect setae.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FB81F932FB1E6935" bold="true" box="[1079,1187,513,534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Tergite VII</emphasis>
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: Apical margin weakly, medially emarginate.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FBC5F928FB1F6913" bold="true" box="[1139,1186,539,560]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Legs</emphasis>
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: Moderately long; femora clavate, reddish black; tibiae moderately slender, reddish brown; fore and hind tibiae with inner margin straight, with outer margin slightly arcuate toward apex (in lateral view), few inconspicuous bristles on inner surface, short inconspicuous bristles on outer surface; middle tibiae with short, coarse swimming bristles, on inner and outer margins; hind tibial mucro 3-toothed, basal tooth moderately large, acute, posteriorly directed, median tooth small, acute, posteriorly directed, apical tooth large, strongly curved, acute, parallel to apex of tibia; tarsi moderately long, sublinear, reddish brown, slightly widened toward apex; tarsomere 3 distinctly wider at apex than 2, subemarginate; claws reddish brown.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD75F8F7FCD868FA" bold="true" box="[707,869,964,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Standard length</emphasis>
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: 3.00 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FD6DF8ECFB1B6FDD" blockId="6.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD6DF8ECFC2F68D7" bold="true" box="[731,914,991,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Female. Rostrum</emphasis>
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: 0.62X as long as prothorax.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD75F8C9FCBA6F2C" bold="true" box="[707,775,1018,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Elytra</emphasis>
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: 1.25X wider at humeri than pronotum; 1.84X longer than wide at humeri.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FB9BFF27FB1F6F0A" bold="true" box="[1069,1186,1044,1065]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Tergite VII</emphasis>
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: Apical margin moderately emarginate medially.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD75FF7AFC276F7D" bold="true" box="[707,922,1097,1118]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Abdominal ventrites</emphasis>
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: Ventrite I lacking median impression; 1.25X as long as II; II flattened, not impressed on declivity, apical 1/2 steeply declivous; V transversely convex basally, transversely impressed apically, impression moderately deep, broad, lacking median subapical carina or tubercle.
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FC30FFDAFB8F6FDD" bold="true" box="[902,1074,1257,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Standard length</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="4CB1CAC1FFA30412FBF2FFDAFB1C6FDD" box="[1092,1185,1257,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FD6DFE30FBDA6E6E" blockId="6.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD6DFE30FC7B6E3B" bold="true" box="[731,966,1283,1304]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Intraspecific Variation.</emphasis>
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The few specimens available of this species are quite uniform. The body ranges in length from 3.00–
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<quantity id="4CB1CAC1FFA30412FBBFFE0BFBDE6E6E" box="[1033,1123,1336,1357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.70 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA30412FD6DFE60FBBF6DE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FD6DFE60FB176D51" blockId="6.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD6DFE60FB876E4B" bold="true" box="[731,1082,1363,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Remarks and Comparative Notes.</emphasis>
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FCD7FE5EFC026EA1" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1951" box="[865,959,1389,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapini">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FCD7FE5EFC026EA1" box="[865,959,1389,1410]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">L. chapini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which, in addition to the key characters, has tarsomere 3 short and cordate, with the lobes very short, not elongate and nearly bilobed. The distributional ranges of
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<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FB96FE8EFB3D6EF1" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1951" box="[1056,1152,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chapini">
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<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FB96FE8EFB3D6EF1" box="[1056,1152,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">L. chapini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FD75FEE4FC8D6ECF" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1951" box="[707,816,1495,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD75FEE4FC8D6ECF" box="[707,816,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">L. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
overlap in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DA9C6FFA30412FC17FEEBFBAC6ECE" box="[929,1041,1496,1517]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
, so they do not meet the condition of allopatry important to subspecies rank. In addition to these characters, which alone would distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FC28FD14FBB96D1F" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1951" box="[926,1028,1575,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Brachyceridae" genus="Lissorhoptrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FC28FD14FBB96D1F" box="[926,1028,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">L. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species, the differences in the hind tibial mucro of the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13727BA1FFA30412FD7FFD6EFC866D51" box="[713,827,1629,1650]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[197,237,1614,1633]" captionTargetBox="[228,1138,194,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[227,1138,193,1591]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 19–30. Lissorhoptrus species. 19–27: Male hind tibial mucro (internal lateral view). 19) L. simplex; 20) L. oryzophilus; 21) L. lacustris; 22) L. longipennis; 23) L. longitarsus; 24) L. buchanani; 25) L. chapini; 26) L. insularis; 27) L. robbinsorum. 28) L. oryzophilus, female hind tibial mucro. 29–30: Apical margin of female seventh tergite. 29) L. oryzophilus, a = deep emargination, b = extruded ovipositor; 30) L. simplex, c = shallow emargination." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10101633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10101633/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Figs. 25, 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) validate the change in rank to species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA30412FD6DFD44FBBF6DE2" blockId="6.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FD6DFD44FC3B6DAF" bold="true" box="[731,902,1655,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Biological Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
This is a rarely collected species, associated with saltwater cordgrass,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA30412FBE1FDA2FC436DE2" authority="Loisel" authorityName="Loisel" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Spartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alterniflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA30412FBE1FDA2FC936DE2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="169">Spartina alterniflora</emphasis>
|
||
Loisel (Spartinaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA20413FF19FBF1FDF16BD1" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA20413FF19FBF1FDF16BD1" blockId="7.[151,638,194,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA20413FF19FBF1FE8F6BF4" bold="true" box="[175,306,194,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from coastal areas of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DA9C6FFA20413FF05FBEEFEFA6BD1" box="[179,327,221,242]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DA9C6FFA20413FEE4FBEEFE1C6BD1" box="[338,417,221,242]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Georgia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DA9C6FFA20413FE60FBEEFDF56BD1" box="[470,584,221,242]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35334AFFFA20413FF19FBC4FE686A54" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF66724FFA20413FF19FBC4FE686A54" blockId="7.[151,638,194,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA20413FF19FBC4FEC46A2F" bold="true" box="[175,377,247,268]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B216D79FFA20413FE30FBC4FE6C6A54" collectingDate="1960-07" collectingDateMax="1961-04-24" collectingDateMin="1960-07" collectionCode="CWOB, MCZC" collectorName="Sea Id. City & Specimens" country="Georgia" location="Four" municipality="Sapelo Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="8E9631FFFFA20413FE30FBC4FE0E6A2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0D632FFA30413FF1BFBF1FE686A54:8E9631FFFFA20413FE30FBC4FE0E6A2F" box="[390,435,247,268]" country="Georgia" municipality="Sapelo Island" name="Four" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Four</location>
|
||
specimens including
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F2D986FFA20413FF21FA21FF4F6A04" box="[151,242,274,295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA20413FF49FA21FECA6A04" bold="true" box="[255,375,274,295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E27B4FFA20413FF49FA21FECA6A04" box="[255,375,274,295]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92FD5EFFA20413FE31FA21FDA96A04" box="[391,532,274,295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Sapelo Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF741E4FFA20413FD94FA21FDC06A04" box="[546,637,274,295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1960-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3B80CFFA20413FD94FA21FDC06A04" box="[546,637,274,295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1960-07">VII-1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1), Salt marsh,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C491CA7FFA20413FE8EFA1FFDBD6A62" box="[312,512,300,321]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Spartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alterniflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA20413FE8EFA1FFDBD6A62" box="[312,512,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Spartina alterniflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF741E4FFA20413FDB9FA1FFDC06A62" box="[527,637,300,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1961-04-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3B80CFFA20413FDB9FA1FFDC06A62" box="[527,637,300,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170" value="1961-04-24">24-IV-1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1).
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DBB36FFA20413FF09FA74FEE46A7F" bold="true" box="[191,345,327,348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">NEW JERSEY</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC02F2FFA20413FED3FA74FE656A7F" box="[357,472,327,348]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Sea Id. City</collectorName>
|
||
, 22-V (1).
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC02F2FFA20413FDF7FA74FF746A54" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">Specimens</collectorName>
|
||
are in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58FFE1FFA20413FEA6FA51FEEA6A54" box="[272,343,354,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">CWOB</collectionCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58FFE1FFA20413FE3CFA51FE6C6A54" box="[394,465,354,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="170">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |