484 lines
58 KiB
XML
484 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="277084B951648790FADBC1D3D75C0156" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3708186" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f503e20e-e3fb-41ac-bf17-bdaf221bc7c7" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3708186" ID-ZooBank="55CCB217-771C-499D-9110-36F143C375C5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584033498187" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Edmonds, W. D." docDate="2018" docId="03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0642.1-30.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 642" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Digitonthophagus gazella" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFD9FF9CFFF3FF92FFE49E74FFB1FF91" masterDocTitle="The dung beetle fauna of the Big Bend region of Texas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698727366089" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="4490C6D09287F49C6E1E6672D84C2CFE">The dung beetle fauna of the Big Bend region of Texas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13501A6D5842E5C0744DAC18D0125AC4">Edmonds, W. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8296C3940313698D8B079F8036B2BA60">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B183C77345EDE3F47AFA8A51A604A396">
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<mods:date id="31D1043B553147485571B61DD9547F78">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8C1AD76F5FC1D15FBA548092D0A6ACA5">2018-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FEC0894C30A348BB3DDCE52C58D9FBE5">642</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D822086A5BD2FD92CBC4AD84F2C6CEE1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3708186</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717128" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162485181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE3FF82FF249D1FFD72FC12" box="[192,707,875,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF249D1FFD72FC12" blockId="16.[192,707,875,932]" box="[192,707,875,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0BE819EFFE3FF82FF249D1FFD72FC12" bold="true" box="[192,707,875,899]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D71FFE3FF82FF249D1FFD72FC12" ID-CoL="363WN" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[192,707,875,899]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Digitonthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gazella">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FF249D1FFD72FC12" bold="true" box="[192,707,875,899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FF249D1FFD92FC12" bold="true" box="[192,547,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Digitonthophagus gazella</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE3FF82FF249DF8FEF0FC35" box="[192,321,908,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF249DF8FEF0FC35" blockId="16.[192,707,875,932]" box="[192,321,908,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FF249DF8FEF0FC35" box="[192,321,908,932]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 54–59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE3FF82FF249DC8FA11FB67" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF249DC8FA11FB67" blockId="16.[192,1440,956,1270]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FF249DC8FEFEFC45" bold="true" box="[192,335,956,980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Elytra yellow to mottled yellowish brown; pronotum blackish-brown except for continuous yellow band following lateral and posterior borders. Length
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<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FC709DA8FC48FC65" box="[916,1017,988,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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. Male (
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FBAB9DA8FB61FC65" box="[1103,1232,988,1012]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 54–55</figureCitation>
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) – Head of larger individuals with pair of widely spaced, vertical, slightly curved, acute horns set just inside eyes; carina separating frons and clypeus bowed anteriorly; pronotum with narrow, bilobate central tumosity near anterior margin; protibia (
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FDE49A49FDE2FBC4" box="[512,595,1085,1109]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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) tridentate, slender and rather strongly curved medially, inner apical angle extended as digit-like spur projecting beyond spur (
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FC9F9A29FC54FBE4" box="[891,997,1117,1141]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 59B</figureCitation>
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, arrow). Female (
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FB5D9A29FA8BFBE4" box="[1209,1338,1117,1141]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57–58</figureCitation>
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) – Head with strongly elevated ridge extending between eyes; carina separating frons and clypeus bowed anteriorly; pronotum with wide, bilobate prominence; protibia tridentate, wider, only slightly curved medially, inner apical angle simple, not digitiform (
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<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE3FF82FD4B9AC9FCA9FB44" box="[687,792,1213,1237]" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 59A</figureCitation>
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). This species was re-described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B03FFE3FF82FB579AC9FEBCFB67" author="Genier, F. & P. Moretto" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref17754" refString="Genier, F., and P. Moretto. 2017. Digitonthophagus Balthasar, 1959: taxonomy, systematics, and morphological phylogeny of the genus revealing an African species complex (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Zootaxa 4248: 1 - 110." type="journal article" year="2017">Génier and Moretto (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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and the correct usage of the species epithet ‘gazella’ was considered by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B03FFE3FF82FB949AAAFA2DFB67" author="Genier, F. & A. L. V. Davis" box="[1136,1436,1246,1270]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" pagination="497 - 500" refId="ref17706" refString="Genier, F., and A. L. V. Davis. 2017. Digitonthophagus gazella auctorum: an unfortunate case of mistaken identity for a widely introduced species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Onthophagini). Zootaxa 4221: 497 - 500." type="journal article" year="2017">Génier and Davis (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE3FF83FF249B79FDD4FE84" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF249B79FC06FAB7" blockId="16.[192,1440,1293,1929]" box="[192,951,1293,1318]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FF249B79FDA2FAB4" bold="true" box="[192,531,1293,1318]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Big Bend collection sites</emphasis>
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(altitudinal range:
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF0C9B5AFED0FA17" blockId="16.[192,1440,1293,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FF0C9B5AFEADFAF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871593" county="Brewster Co." latitude="30.293612" location="Paisano Baptist Encampment" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.79305" municipality="Alpine" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCounty id="62974E7EFFE3FF82FF0C9B5AFE3AFAD7" box="[232,395,1326,1350]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Brewster Co.</collectingCounty>
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:
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FE729B59FE0BFAD4" bold="true" box="[406,442,1325,1349]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[1]</emphasis>
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~
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<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE359B5AFDACFAD7" box="[465,541,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
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W
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||
</locationDeviation>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FDA19B5AFD27FAD7" box="[581,662,1326,1350]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Alpine</collectingMunicipality>
|
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(
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<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FD419B5AFBA9FAD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FD419B5AFBA9FAD7" box="[677,1048,1326,1350]" county="Brewster Co." latitude="30.293612" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.79305" municipality="Alpine" name="Paisano Baptist Encampment" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Paisano Baptist Encampment</location>
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),
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FBCF9B5AFB02FAD4" box="[1067,1203,1324,1350]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="37" value="30.293612">30°17′37″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FB5F9B5AFAE8FAD4" box="[1211,1369,1324,1350]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-103.79305">103°47′35″W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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(Jul)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FECF9B3AFEECFA17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871636" elevation="1010" latitude="29.480001" location="Big Bend National Park" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.18778" municipality="North Rosillos Mountains Preserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FECF9B3AFEFEFAF7" bold="true" box="[299,335,1358,1382]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[2]</emphasis>
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*
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<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FE809B3AFD26FAF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FE809B3AFD26FAF7" box="[356,663,1358,1382]" latitude="29.480001" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.18778" municipality="North Rosillos Mountains Preserve" name="Big Bend National Park" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Big Bend National Park</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FD419B3AFBECFAF4" box="[677,1117,1358,1382]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">North Rosillos Mountains Preserve</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FB8F9B3AFB42FAF7" box="[1131,1267,1357,1382]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="48" value="29.480001">29°28′48″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FB199B3AFA2DFAF4" box="[1277,1436,1357,1382]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-103.18778">103°11′16″W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FF249B1AFEABFA17" box="[192,282,1390,1414]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1010.0">
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</quantity>
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(Jul)
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF0C9BFAFDA7F9B6" blockId="16.[192,1440,1293,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FF0C9BFAFD51FA56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871657" county="Jeff Davis Co." latitude="30.535" location="Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.84361" municipality="Fort Davis" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E7EFFE3FF82FF0C9BFAFE22FA37" box="[232,403,1422,1446]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jeff Davis Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FE799BFAFE70FA37" bold="true" box="[413,449,1422,1446]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[1]</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A442FD0FFE3FF82FE239BFAFD9FFA37" bearing="135.0" box="[455,558,1422,1446]" distance="8000.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE239BFAFDB2FA37" box="[455,515,1422,1446]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
SE
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FDD09BFBFD04FA37" box="[564,693,1422,1446]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fort Davis</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(via TX 118),
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FCB99BFAFA89FA37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FCB99BFAFA89FA37" box="[861,1336,1422,1446]" county="Jeff Davis Co." latitude="30.535" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.84361" municipality="Fort Davis" name="Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FAA29BFAFF4BFA57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FAA29BFAFF4BFA57" county="Jeff Davis Co." latitude="30.535" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.84361" municipality="Fort Davis" name="Quarry Unit" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Quarry Unit</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FEE99BDBFE25FA57" box="[269,404,1453,1479]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="06" value="30.535">30°32′06″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FE7D9BDAFD87FA57" box="[409,566,1453,1479]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-103.84361">103°50′37″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FDDB9BDBFD24FA57" box="[575,661,1455,1479]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</quantity>
|
||
(Aug)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FD0E9BDAFE2EFA76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871594" elevation="1540" latitude="30.595278" location="Davis Mountains State Park" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.93472" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FD0E9BDAFCBCFA57" bold="true" box="[746,781,1454,1478]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[2]</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FCF79BDAFBD8FA57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FCF79BDAFBD8FA57" box="[787,1129,1454,1479]" latitude="30.595278" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.93472" name="Davis Mountains State Park" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Davis Mountains State Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FB979BDAFB4BFA57" box="[1139,1274,1453,1478]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="43" value="30.595278">30°35′43″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FB1B9BDAFA2DFA57" box="[1279,1436,1453,1478]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-103.93472">103°56′05″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FF249BBAFEA9FA77" box="[192,280,1486,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1540.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FF249BBAFEA9FA77" box="[192,280,1486,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(Jun, Aug)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FE4E9BBAFA80FA76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871597" box="[426,1329,1485,1511]" county="Davis Mountains Preserve" elevation="1850" latitude="31.694443" location="Mountains Preserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.125" municipality="Davis Mountains" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FE4E9BBAFE7CFA77" bold="true" box="[426,461,1486,1510]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[3]</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E7EFFE3FF82FE379BBBFCA6FA77" box="[467,791,1487,1511]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FE379BBBFD15FA76" box="[467,676,1487,1511]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Davis
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FDFB9BBBFD15FA76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FDFB9BBBFD15FA76" box="[543,676,1487,1511]" county="Davis Mountains Preserve" latitude="31.694443" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.125" municipality="Davis Mountains" name="Mountains Preserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Mountains</location>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Preserve
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FCC59BBBFC1BFA77" box="[801,938,1485,1511]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="40" value="31.694443">31°41′40″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FC4B9BBBFBFCFA77" box="[943,1101,1485,1511]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-104.125">104°07′30″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FBB39BBAFB01FA77" box="[1111,1200,1486,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FBB39BBAFB01FA77" box="[1111,1200,1486,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(Jul–Aug)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FADF9BBAFDA3F9B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871633" collectionCode="TX" elevation="1555" latitude="30.542221" location="Visitor" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.83639" municipality="Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="TX 118" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Centre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FADF9BBAFAEEFA77" bold="true" box="[1339,1375,1486,1510]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[4]</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A442FD0FFE3FF82FA809BBBFEDEF996" location="Fort Davis" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FA809BBBFA11FA76" box="[1380,1440,1487,1511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Fort Davis
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(via
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FE4A9B9BFDBBF996" box="[430,522,1519,1543]" collectionCode="TX" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">TX 118</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FDFB9B9BFBB1F996" box="[543,1024,1519,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FBF49B9BFBD5F996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FBF49B9BFBD5F996" box="[1040,1124,1519,1543]" latitude="30.542221" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.83639" municipality="Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute" name="Visitor" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Centre">Visitor</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF810FFE3FF82FB899B9BFB70F996" box="[1133,1217,1519,1543]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
area),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FAF39B9BFA11F997" box="[1303,1440,1517,1543]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="32" value="30.542221">30°32′32″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FF24987BFEEEF9B7" box="[192,351,1549,1575]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-103.83639">103°50′11″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE8E987BFE74F9B7" box="[362,453,1551,1575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.555" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1555.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FE8E987BFE74F9B7" box="[362,453,1551,1575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.555" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1555.0">1555 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(Aug)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE3FF82FF0C985BFCA3F818" blockId="16.[192,1440,1293,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FF0C985BFAC1F9D6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871616" box="[232,1392,1582,1607]" county="Presidio Co." latitude="30.365" location="Ranch" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.12" municipality="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E7EFFE3FF82FF0C985BFECEF9D6" box="[232,383,1583,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Presidio Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FE6F985BFE1EF9D6" bold="true" box="[395,431,1583,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[1]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A442FD0FFE3FF82FE21985BFD8DF9D7" bearing="270.0" box="[453,572,1583,1607]" distance="6500.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE21985BFDABF9D6" box="[453,538,1583,1607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="6.5">6.5 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FDA0985BFD3EF9D6" box="[580,655,1583,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Marfa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(Hip-O
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FD16985BFCF2F9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FD16985BFCF2F9D6" box="[754,835,1583,1607]" county="Presidio Co." latitude="30.365" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.12" municipality="Marfa" name="Ranch" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Ranch</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FCBC985BFC50F9D6" box="[856,993,1582,1607]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="54" value="30.365">30°21′54″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FC0C985BFB31F9D7" box="[1000,1152,1582,1607]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-104.12">104° 7′12″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FB68985BFB56F9D7" box="[1164,1255,1583,1607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1530.0">1530 m</quantity>
|
||
(Aug–Sep)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FA98985BFAFBF9F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871677" collectionCode="FM" collectorName="Jul" elevation="1285" latitude="30.041666" location="Humphreys Ranch" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.01667" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FA98985BFA11F9D6" bold="true" box="[1404,1440,1583,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[2]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A442FD0FFE3FF82FF2B983BFE1DF9F6" box="[207,428,1615,1639]" location="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FF2B983BFEADF9F6" box="[207,284,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE Marfa
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FDE39824FDD9F9F6" box="[519,616,1615,1639]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 169</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FD99983BFCD6F9F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FD99983BFCD6F9F6" box="[637,871,1615,1639]" latitude="30.041666" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.01667" name="Humphreys Ranch" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Humphreys Ranch</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FC97983BFC4AF9F6" box="[883,1019,1614,1639]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="30" value="30.041666">30°02′30″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FBE7983BFB10F9F6" box="[1027,1185,1614,1639]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-104.01667">104°01′00″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FB49983BFAB9F9F6" box="[1197,1288,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1285.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FB49983BFAB9F9F6" box="[1197,1288,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1285.0">1285 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FAFC983BFAF0F9F6" box="[1304,1345,1615,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jul</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FAB3983BFB85F916" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871602" collectionCode="FM" collectorName="Jun" elevation="1335" latitude="30.145" location="Marfa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.03694" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FAB3983BFACAF9F6" bold="true" box="[1367,1403,1615,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[3]</emphasis>
|
||
27 kmSSE
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FEC2981BFEC0F916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FEC2981BFEC0F916" box="[294,369,1647,1671]" latitude="30.145" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.03694" name="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Marfa</location>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FE359804FD85F916" box="[465,564,1647,1671]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 169</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FDA8981BFD65F916" box="[588,724,1646,1671]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="42" value="30.145">30°08′42″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FD3A981BFCCCF916" box="[734,893,1646,1671]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-104.03694">104°02′13″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FC6F981BFC59F916" box="[907,1000,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1335.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FC6F981BFC59F916" box="[907,1000,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1335.0">1335 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FC1F981BFB9DF916" box="[1019,1068,1647,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jun</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FBA0981BFC76F939" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871600" collectionCode="FM" collectorName="Sep" elevation="1055" latitude="29.735277" location="Marfa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.050835" municipality="Casa Piedra" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FBA0981BFBD6F916" bold="true" box="[1092,1127,1647,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[4]</emphasis>
|
||
60 kmSSE
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FB1B981BFAFBF916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FB1B981BFAFBF916" box="[1279,1354,1647,1671]" latitude="29.735277" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.050835" municipality="Casa Piedra" name="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Marfa</location>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FF2498E4FE92F936" box="[192,291,1679,1703]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 169</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FEDE98E4FE65F936" box="[314,468,1679,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Casa Piedra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FE0698E4FDDBF936" box="[482,618,1678,1704]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="07" value="29.735277">29°44′07″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FD9098E4FCA3F936" box="[628,786,1678,1704]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-104.050835">104°03′03″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FCC498FBFCCDF936" box="[800,892,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1055.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FCC498FBFCCDF936" box="[800,892,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1055.0">1055 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FC6A98E4FC0FF939" box="[910,958,1680,1704]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Sep</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FC3198FBFD19F959" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871592" collectionCode="FM" collectorName="Aug" elevation="1490" latitude="30.315556" location="1 km E Marfa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.00222" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 1112" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FC3198FBFC49F936" bold="true" box="[981,1016,1679,1703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[5]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FBF198E4FB73F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FBF198E4FB73F936" box="[1045,1218,1679,1704]" latitude="30.315556" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.00222" name="1 km E Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FBF198E4FBE0F936" box="[1045,1105,1679,1704]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E Marfa
|
||
</location>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FAC598E4FA22F939" box="[1313,1427,1680,1704]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 1112</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FF2498C4FEF9F956" box="[192,328,1710,1736]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="56" value="30.315556">30°18′56″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FEB698C4FE48F956" box="[338,505,1710,1736]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-104.00222">104° 00′08″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FDE398C4FDD2F959" box="[519,611,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1490.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FDE398C4FDD2F959" box="[519,611,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1490.0">1490 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FD8F98C4FD11F959" box="[619,672,1712,1736]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aug</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FD5298DBFD76F979" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871647" collectorName="Jul-Aug" elevation="1350" location="Miller Ranch" longitude="-104.64555" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FD5298DBFD6BF956" bold="true" box="[694,730,1711,1735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[6]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A442FD0FFE3FF82FD1798DBFC57F959" box="[755,998,1711,1736]" location="Valentine" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FD1798DBFCF0F959" box="[755,833,1711,1736]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
W Valentine
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FC1398C4FB2CF959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FC1398C4FB2CF959" box="[1015,1181,1712,1736]" longitude="-104.64555" name="Miller Ranch" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Miller Ranch</location>
|
||
, near headquarters),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FF2498A4FEFBF976" box="[192,330,1742,1768]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">30°33°30″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FEAB98A4FE5BF976" box="[335,490,1742,1768]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-104.64555">104°38′44″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE1798A4FDF8F976" box="[499,585,1744,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FE1798A4FDF8F976" box="[499,585,1744,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FDB398A4FD71F979" box="[599,704,1744,1768]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jul–Aug</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FD3598A4FCFBF899" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871665" collectorName="Aug" county="Chinati Hot Springs" elevation="1090" latitude="30.038055" location="Ruidosa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.600555" municipality="Chinati Hot Springs" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FD3598A4FD45F979" bold="true" box="[721,756,1744,1768]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[7]</emphasis>
|
||
12 kmNE
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FC8B98A4FC61F979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FC8B98A4FC61F979" box="[879,976,1744,1768]" county="Chinati Hot Springs" latitude="30.038055" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.600555" municipality="Chinati Hot Springs" name="Ruidosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Ruidosa</location>
|
||
(via
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FBE398A4FB44F979" box="[1031,1269,1744,1768]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Chinati Hot Springs</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
road),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E7EFFE3FF82FAA198A4FEE6F899" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Chinati Hot Springs</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FE809884FE5CF896" box="[356,493,1774,1800]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="17" value="30.038055">30°02′17″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FE119884FD25F896" box="[501,660,1774,1800]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-104.600555">104°36′02″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FD449884FD4DF896" box="[672,764,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1090.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FD449884FD4DF896" box="[672,764,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FCE89884FCF0F899" box="[780,833,1776,1800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aug</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FCB39884FDB3F8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871648" collectorName="Jul" country="United States of America" elevation="1565" latitude="30.26861" location="13 km E Marfa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.812225" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FCB39884FCCBF899" bold="true" box="[855,890,1776,1800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[8]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FC779884FBFEF899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FC779884FBFEF899" box="[915,1103,1776,1800]" country="United States of America" latitude="30.26861" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-103.812225" name="13 km E Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FC779884FC51F899" box="[915,992,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||
E Marfa
|
||
</location>
|
||
(via
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7662FFE3FF82FB6A9884FB05F899" box="[1166,1204,1776,1800]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
90/67),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FAF39884FA11F896" box="[1303,1440,1774,1800]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="07" value="30.26861">30°16′07″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FF249964FEEEF8B9" box="[192,351,1807,1832]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-103.812225">103°48′44″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE8D9964FE73F8B9" box="[361,450,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1565.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FE8D9964FE73F8B9" box="[361,450,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1565.0">1565 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FE359964FE4BF8B9" box="[465,506,1808,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jul</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FDEA9964FF43F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871614" collectionCode="FM" collectorName="Jul" country="United States of America" elevation="1385" location="20 - 26 km SSE Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FDEA9964FD80F8B9" bold="true" box="[526,561,1808,1832]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[9]</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FDD39964FC8BF8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FDD39964FC8BF8B9" box="[567,826,1808,1832]" country="United States of America" name="20 - 26 km SSE Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FDD39964FD1FF8B9" box="[567,686,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="23.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="20.0">20–26 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE Marfa
|
||
</location>
|
||
(multiple sites along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FBDA9965FB2CF8B9" box="[1086,1181,1808,1832]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 169</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FB559964FAE2F8B9" box="[1201,1363,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.385" metricValueMax="1.415" metricValueMin="1.355" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1385.0" valueMax="1415.0" valueMin="1355.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FB559964FAE2F8B9" box="[1201,1363,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.385" metricValueMax="1.415" metricValueMin="1.355" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1385.0" valueMax="1415.0" valueMin="1355.0">1355–1415 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(Jun–
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FF249944FF58F8D9" box="[192,233,1840,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jul</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FF1B9944FBC9F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871649" box="[255,1144,1839,1864]" collectionCode="TX" collectorName="Jul" country="United States of America" elevation="1500" latitude="30.340834" location="3 km N Marfa" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.018616" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="TX 17" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FF1B9944FE83F8D9" bold="true" box="[255,306,1840,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[10]</emphasis>
|
||
~
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FEAE9944FE47F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FEAE9944FE47F8D9" box="[330,502,1840,1864]" country="United States of America" latitude="30.340834" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.018616" name="3 km N Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FEAE9944FE37F8D9" box="[330,390,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
N Marfa
|
||
</location>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FDB49945FD2AF8D9" box="[592,667,1840,1864]" collectionCode="TX" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">TX 17</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FD559944FC88F8D9" box="[689,825,1839,1864]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="27" value="30.340834">30°20′27″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FCA49944FC61F8D9" box="[832,976,1839,1864]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="7" value="-104.018616">104°01′7″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FC389944FB87F8D9" box="[988,1078,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FC389944FB87F8D9" box="[988,1078,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FBA29944FBDEF8D9" box="[1094,1135,1840,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jul</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FB609944FD85F8F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871596" collectionCode="SSW" collectorName="Jun" country="United States of America" elevation="1630" location="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 2810" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FB609944FB06F8D9" bold="true" box="[1156,1207,1840,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[11]</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FB5B9944FABBF8D9" box="[1215,1290,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="37.0">37 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE37FFE3FF82FAF69944FAFFF8D9" box="[1298,1358,1840,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">SSW</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FAB19944FA11F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FAB19944FA11F8D9" box="[1365,1440,1840,1864]" country="United States of America" name="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Marfa</location>
|
||
(along
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FEF59925FE31F8F9" box="[273,384,1872,1896]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 2810</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FE779924FE5DF8F9" box="[403,492,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1630.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FE779924FE5DF8F9" box="[403,492,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1630.0">1630 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FE1E9924FD9AF8F9" box="[506,555,1872,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jun</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CAFFFE3FF82FDDB9924FCBCF818" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575871673" collectionCode="SSW" collectorName="Aug" country="United States of America" elevation="1475" latitude="30.021666" location="Pinto Canyon Ranch" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.46166" municipality="Marfa" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="FM 2810" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE3FF82FDDB9924FDC3F8F9" bold="true" box="[575,626,1872,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">[12]</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E966029FFE3FF82FD9C9924FCC0F8F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087E4FFE3FF83FF249D1FFCACFDDA:8E966029FFE3FF82FD9C9924FCC0F8F9" box="[632,881,1872,1896]" country="United States of America" latitude="30.021666" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-104.46166" municipality="Marfa" name="Pinto Canyon Ranch" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Pinto Canyon Ranch</location>
|
||
(~
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FC6B9924FC6BF8F9" box="[911,986,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="58.0">58 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE37FFE3FF82FC049924FBADF8F9" box="[992,1052,1872,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">SSW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92AC88FFE3FF82FBC69924FBDCF8F9" box="[1058,1133,1872,1896]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Marfa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
on
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9E89FFE3FF82FB729925FAB4F8F9" box="[1174,1285,1872,1896]" collectionCode="FM" country="China" name="Department of Nature, Fujian Province Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">FM 2810</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FAFC9924FA11F8F9" box="[1304,1440,1871,1896]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="18" value="30.021666">30°01′18″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D5035FFE3FF82FF249905FEEDF819" box="[192,348,1903,1929]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-104.46166">104°27′42″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(headquarters area),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B17FFE3FF82FD829904FD71F819" box="[614,704,1904,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1475.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0064D1C1FFE3FF82FD829904FD71F819" box="[614,704,1904,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1475.0">1475 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5324FFE3FF82FD2B9905FCB4F818" box="[719,773,1905,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aug</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE2FF83FF249EA9FDD4FE84" blockId="17.[192,1440,221,278]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FF249EA9FE57FF64" bold="true" box="[192,486,221,245]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Collection method(s).</emphasis>
|
||
a) baited pitfall trap (human feces); b) direct capture (cow dung; horse dung); c) UV and incandescent light trap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE2FF83FF249F5AFD8AFE09" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE2FF83FF249F5AFD9FFED7" blockId="17.[192,558,302,326]" box="[192,558,302,326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FF249F5AFE12FED7" bold="true" box="[192,419,302,326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Surface activity.</emphasis>
|
||
Nocturnal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE2FF83FF249F2BFD8AFE09" blockId="17.[192,1440,351,408]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FF249F2BFE80FEE6" bold="true" box="[192,305,351,375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Generally distributed throughout the region in all habitats, although more common in open pasturelands and desert scrub.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536579FFE2FF83FF249FC4FCACFDDA" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636F2FFE2FF83FF249FC4FCACFDDA" blockId="17.[192,1440,432,587]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FF249FC4FEE8FE59" bold="true" box="[192,345,432,456]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic name derives from the finger-like projection of the tibial apex of the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A77FFE2FF83FA949FC4FE90FE78" captionStart="Figures 49–59" captionStartId="29.[192,285,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1430,228,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[192,1440,210,1759]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 49–59. Onthophagus and Digitonthophagus. 49) O. knausi, dorsal view, male. 50) Same, dorsal view, female. 51) Same oblique frontal view, female. 52) Same, prolegs (A, male; B) female). 53) Same, pronotal sculpturing. 54) D. gazella, dorsal view, male. 55) Same, partial oblique frontal view of forebody. 56) Same, proleg, male. 57) Same, oblique frontal view of female forebody. 58) Same, dorsal view, female. 59) Same, apex of protibia and protarsus (A, female; B, male [arrow marks apical tibial “digit”])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708202/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 56, 59B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D71FFE2FF83FED19FA5FDDFFE78" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[309,622,465,489]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Digitonthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gazella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FED19FA5FDDFFE78" box="[309,622,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Digitonthophagus gazella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D71FFE2FF83FC459FA5FBF7FE78" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[929,1094,465,489]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FC459FA5FBF7FE78" box="[929,1094,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Onthophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where it is often still found in the literature. Recent molecular studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B03FFE2FF83FD319F86FC47FD9B" author="Breeschoten, T. & C. Doorenweerd & S. Tarasov & A. P. Vogler" box="[725,1014,498,522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="86 - 95" refId="ref16945" refString="Breeschoten, T., C. Doorenweerd, S. Tarasov, and A. P. Vogler. 2016. Phylogenetics and biogeography of the dung beetle genus Onthophagus inferred from mitochondrial genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 105: 86 - 95." type="journal article" year="2016">Breeschoten et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), however, show
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D71FFE2FF83FB219F85FA11FD98" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1959" box="[1221,1440,497,521]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Digitonthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FB219F85FA11FD98" box="[1221,1440,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Digitonthophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be somewhat distantly related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D71FFE2FF83FD979C66FCA9FDBB" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[627,792,530,554]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAE0FFE2FF83FD979C66FCA9FDBB" box="[627,792,530,554]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Onthophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The scientific literature on this species, especially in the context of the livestock industry, is extensive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |