179 lines
18 KiB
XML
179 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="430D45D20F8F05D96D0F34C285D87F4C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7936" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b10a81a2-3936-425a-92b6-9e52fd7be1e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4424884" ID-ZooBank="F930E674-DDA9-4EC9-B0E9-3891B239C6CF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610035721667" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schejter, L., Genzano, G., Pérez, C. D., Acuña, F., Cordeiro, R. T. S., Silva, R. A., Garese, A. & Bremec, C. S." docDate="2020" docId="03E087D9FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFDC4C356" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4878.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4878 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphaeralcyon scotti Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="FFD9FFA1FFF5FFB1FFC6FFB4FF9DC427" masterDocTitle="Checklist of Benthic Cnidaria in the SW Atlantic Ocean (54 ºS- 56 ºS)" masterLastPageNumber="239" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1698923724104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5122F890D267A53AB3DFD86B4EDE816B">Checklist of Benthic Cnidaria in the SW Atlantic Ocean (54 ºS- 56 ºS)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD131D91FFE9F208636FDC73DD189C19">Schejter, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="832DB1D6669B812706051D22CFB6809E">Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP). Paseo Victoria Ocampo 1, 7600, Mar del Plata, Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Mar del Plata, Argentina. & schejter @ inidep. edu. ar, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5443 - 4048</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="756A93C96FDB7692A4935BA63BCF96C3">Genzano, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="75A19DC9D746ABB1D05A85AF45D46A09">genzano @ mdp. edu. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9818 - 7648</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="67936C26391CF3BED3F81A923FD0818C" type="email">genzano@mdp.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FD37429AD41B50AA2B77BA6B9D8EF0DD">Pérez, C. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="00C5B1817E4D3720B7BBEEB9C94121E8">Centro Acadêmico de Vitória, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Rua Alto do Reservatório s / n, Bela Vista, CEP: 55608 - 680, Vitória de Santo Antão-PE, Brazil. & carlos. perez @ ufpe. br, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0866 - 1183</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="54EE44AC342A5C4ECB306643CC6DEB49">Acuña, F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9B18B276E5AF86A447F1486ACB58813">Estación Científica Coiba (Coiba-AIP), Clayton, Panamá, República de Panamá.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9E516688FB18D2B09A1672EC8C4BB577">Cordeiro, R. T. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="419ED843CD3164AE9BF98F118CB35B45">Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s / n, Dois Irmãos, CEP: 52171 - 900, Recife / PE, Brazil. & Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA ralfts @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3164 - 5333</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E4FB74C93F4C58B30283B2377A98535" type="email">ralfts@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D7CC760F6B644EBCED7E5A26F69489E4">Silva, R. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F95ADF09F69C54EF7CFE1F6CC8A6F61">Centro Acadêmico de Vitória, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Rua Alto do Reservatório s / n, Bela Vista, CEP: 55608 - 680, Vitória de Santo Antão-PE, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3FCD211F75477661CE44C9F53BD2DE95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="711F7A78756DE790FC57FE9FBAE8D8AF">Garese, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="78C4397EFD65050C724E7F19B24A927C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2FA40F93EE9B262429D38B2937BE388">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6371DB087D0992ABDF9FD14B1F277622">Bremec, C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CD709F6E49258A64DE7662035A36DE83">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F8868E9A82D64F366C09770A27B77D1E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A3B36CE89E2FD423F369AF15F5641F2C">
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<mods:date id="62824F890F315EE20F2AA6B42EAC05B2">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="77E8E646A1A7557462AB3ECE3605429A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="56318C411C7E30853333C1CA704F6FF1">2020-11-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F6DB6B45CEDD44FAC9E1CD4789B8C0CA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="67571113E8DD555B7E36C34660C162A1">4878</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D104E03B583C456A8A3B02763B5D9CAA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="01E2B42FD29D82753C5AB776AF6C96C1">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5744E26DFAF80A932C29550BEE3688A2">201</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BA1A76843FB527A98069405EAD809142">239</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="897529B23F96C8472FC94A1BA8C8D97D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DC13A623DA03B011B7C0C1B654B29D92" type="CLB-Dataset">7936</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8B57205E7EC1157082EFDFC18E38A96" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="401850B28ADC739C1AE8DEFDAB2B7F3D" type="GBIF-Dataset">b10a81a2-3936-425a-92b6-9e52fd7be1e7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="58F8D639A36D8C697F42C908E4D57AD6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4E9CD385BF6BF49831B76D6B29BAA5E" type="Zenodo-Dep">4424884</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087D9FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFDC4C356" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425911" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180323827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087D9FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFDC4C356" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087D9FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFDC4C356" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<subSubSection id="C3536544FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFE03C172" box="[151,414,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF636CFFFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFE03C172" blockId="19.[151,1436,1338,1905]" box="[151,414,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<heading id="D0BE81A3FFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFE03C172" bold="true" box="[151,414,1338,1365]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFE03C172" ID-CoL="4YLBD" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,414,1338,1365]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotti">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFE03C172" bold="true" box="[151,414,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FF51FA8EFEABC172" bold="true" box="[151,310,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Sphaeralcyon</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FEA7FA8FFE03C172" bold="true" box="[353,414,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">scotti</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536544FFE6FFA2FF51FAEAFDC5C15E" box="[151,600,1374,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF636CFFFE6FFA2FF51FAEAFDC5C15E" blockId="19.[151,1436,1338,1905]" box="[151,600,1374,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FF51FAEAFE1EC15F" bold="true" box="[151,387,1374,1400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Material examined:</emphasis>
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BBB 2016: St. 13.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536544FFE6FFA2FF51FA37FDC4C356" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF636CFFFE6FFA2FF51FA37FCFBC20A" blockId="19.[151,1436,1338,1905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FF51FA37FE90C1BA" bold="true" box="[151,269,1411,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FE56FA37FDB7C1BA" box="[400,554,1411,1437]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FE56FA37FDB7C1BA" box="[400,554,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Sphaeralcyon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has three known species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FC89FA37FC76C1BA" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[847,1003,1411,1437]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="shackletoni">
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FC89FA37FC76C1BA" box="[847,1003,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. shackletoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(distributed off Elephant Island, at the southern branch of the Scotia Arc,
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<quantity id="4CB19B2AFFE6FFA2FD88FA13FD70C1E6" box="[590,749,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.97" metricValueMax="3.9739999999999993" metricValueMin="3.966" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="3970.0" valueMax="3974.0" valueMin="3966.0">3966–3974 m</quantity>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FCC7FA13FC31C1E6" box="[769,940,1447,1473]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="weddellensis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FCC7FA13FC31C1E6" box="[769,940,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. weddellensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(recorded at eastern Weddell Sea,
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||
<quantity id="4CB19B2AFFE6FFA2FAF5FA13FF40C1C2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.515" metricValueMax="4.85" metricValueMin="4.18" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="451.5" valueMax="485.0" valueMin="418.0">418– 485 m</quantity>
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||
) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FEDFFA7FFEECC1C3" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[281,369,1483,1509]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotti">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FEDFFA7FFEECC1C3" box="[281,369,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. scotti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(distributed off
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<collectingCountry id="F35E765FFFE6FFA2FDE5FA7FFCACC1C2" box="[547,817,1483,1509]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">South Sandwich Islands</collectingCountry>
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||
, Scotia Sea,
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||
<quantity id="4CB19B2AFFE6FFA2FC7AFA7FFBDCC1C2" box="[956,1089,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.985" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.8899999999999997" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="298.5" valueMax="308.0" valueMin="289.0">289– 308 m</quantity>
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||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B3EFFE6FFA2FB90FA7FFA01C1C2" author="Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. & Gili, J. M." box="[1110,1436,1483,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="452 - 458" refId="ref26980" refString="Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. & Gili, J. M. (2000) A new octocoral genus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Antarctic waters. Polar Biology, 23, 452 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 003009900105" type="journal article" year="2000">López-González & Gili 2000</bibRefCitation>
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||
2005). The morphotype of the present study was sampled between Staten Is. and Burdwood bank (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B2AFFE6FFA2FADCFA5BFAF9C22E" box="[1306,1380,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" unit="m" value="608.0">608 m</quantity>
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||
) and represents the first record for the genus in
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<collectingCountry id="F35E765FFFE6FFA2FD59F9A7FC93C20A" box="[671,782,1555,1581]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Argentine</collectingCountry>
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||
waters.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF636CFFFE6FFA2FF51F983FDC4C356" blockId="19.[151,1436,1338,1905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FF51F983FEACC276" box="[151,305,1591,1617]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FF51F983FEACC276" box="[151,305,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Sphaeralcyon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. presentes a well developed anthocodial armature, short spindles with large cone-like tubercles in stalk surface and spheroids absent, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FD7EF9EFFCF9C252" box="[696,868,1627,1653]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="weddellensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FD7EF9EFFCF9C252" box="[696,868,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. weddellensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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has reduced anthocodial armature and well developed tuberculate spheroids; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FDF2F9CBFD4CC2BE" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[564,721,1663,1689]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="shackletoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FDF2F9CBFD4CC2BE" box="[564,721,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. shackletoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has stalk surface sclerites ovoids with short tubercles. Our two specimens would fit
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FE6DF917FD9EC29B" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[427,515,1699,1725]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FE6DF917FD9EC29B" box="[427,515,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. scotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but the anthocodial armature is not clearly separated from the bases of the tentacles and the sclerites of the stalk suface are regular spindles with large cone-like turbercles, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D4CFFE6FFA2FB2CF973FAD9C2C7" authorityName="Lopez-Gonzalez & Gili" authorityYear="2005" box="[1258,1348,1735,1761]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Sphaeralcyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FB2CF973FAD9C2C7" box="[1258,1348,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. scotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has anthocodial armature distinctly separated from the bases of the tentacles and the sclerites of the stalk surface are irregular rods with large cone-like turbercles. The abbreviation
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FC48F8BAFC36C30F" bold="true" box="[910,939,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
(short for the Latin:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEADDFFE6FFA2FB51F8BBFAC1C30E" box="[1175,1372,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">confer/conferatur</emphasis>
|
||
, both meaning “compare”) is used here to express a possible identity, but it’s necessary to analyze more sclerites to confirm the status of the specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |