treatments-xml/data/03/E0/87/03E087C1FFBF0264F681FE81FCAF2B62.xml

<document id="CB6C3FDE6975678397460D404BFFCD22" ID-CLB-Dataset="42318" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e778cf07-b718-454a-98d1-1a9edbe071aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252701" ID-ZooBank="B6AF841A-2D56-4F76-847F-44E881DF38B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460947067534" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watters, G. Thomas" docDate="2014" docId="03E087C1FFBF0264F681FE81FCAF2B62" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p350.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Choanopoma andrewsae Ancey 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="331" masterDocId="FFD9FFB9FFA3027AF616FFCDFFF62C2E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="329" updateTime="1698584952024" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="45BF1274C8E97C82288532E7CDF66616">A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C0E5ED3681A6F0BFA3153DE2865FFE5">Watters, G. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="083F105E3871471AF629273232CE93A1">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E087C1FFBF0264F681FE81FCAF2B62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134502" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591818" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087C1FFBF0264F681FE81FCAF2B62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087C1FFBF0264F681FE81FCAF2B62" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBF0266F681FE81FE802DA9" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F681FE81FDBE2D48" blockId="28.[151,584,332,391]" box="[151,584,332,358]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<heading id="D0BE81BBFFBF0266F681FE81FDBE2D48" bold="true" box="[151,584,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F681FE81FDBE2D48" bold="true" box="[151,584,332,358]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F681FE81FEE62D48" bold="true" box="[151,272,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Tudorisca</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F701FE81FDBE2D48" authority="(Ancey, 1886)" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Ancey" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[279,584,332,358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F701FE81FE6E2D48" bold="true" box="[279,408,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7B1FE81FDB62D48" author="Ancey" box="[423,576,332,358]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F681FEA3FE802DA9" blockId="28.[151,584,332,391]" box="[151,374,366,391]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<figureCitation id="13722A52FFBF0266F681FEA3FF032DA8" box="[151,245,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 7 A – K" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1604,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 7 A – K. Gouldipoma trochleare (Pfeiffer, 1852). A. NHMUK 20140099, probable syntype, ca. 14 mm. B. NHMUK 20140099, probable syntype, ca. 13 mm, both photos courtesy of J. Ablett (NHMUK). C – D. Chondropoma martensianum Pilsbry, 1900, ANSP 63417, lectotype, ca. 13 mm, photo courtesy of ANSP. E – F. UF 213709, 13.5 mm. G. UF 190678, 11.6 mm. H. UF 216382, 13.1 mm. I. GTW 13722 a, 10.3 mm. J – K. Grego coll., 12.0 mm. FIGURE 7 L – W. Tudorisca andrewsae (Ancey, 1886). L – M. UF 19125, 9.0 mm. N. UF 19127, 9.6 mm. O. UF 19125, 8.4 mm. P. UF 224415, 8.5 mm. Q. UF 224415, 7.6 mm. R. UF 242669, 12.5 mm. S. UF 242669, 10.9 mm. T. Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense Richards, 1938, FMNH 90606, paratype, 17.0 mm, photo courtesy of J. Gerber (FMNH). U. UF 19132, 9.9 mm. V. UF 19132, 9.9 mm. W. UF 19130, 11.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252708/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Figure 7</figureCitation>
L–W, 12 C
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBF0266F681FE7BFE922F19" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F681FE7BFBDB2E15" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F681FE7BFEBD2DE1" bold="true" box="[151,331,438,463]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F681FE7BFF242DE1" box="[151,210,438,463]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F74EFE7BFCF02DE1" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[344,774,438,463]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F74EFE7BFD972DE1" box="[344,609,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F479FE7AFCF02DE1" author="Ancey" box="[623,774,438,463]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: possibly 
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unnumbered (1), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F28CFE7AFB032DE1" box="[1178,1269,439,463]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F313FE7BFE112DDD" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F313FE7BFEDD2DDD" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F723FE17FE112DDD" author="Richards" box="[309,487,474,499]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F7E0FE16FDC82DDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[502,574,475,499]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">ANSP</collectionCode>
167749, 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F4B8FE17FCE52DDD" box="[686,787,474,499]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F535FE16FC9C2DDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[803,874,475,499]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">ANSP</collectionCode>
167639 (25), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F203FE16FB722DDD" box="[1045,1156,475,499]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F285FE16FB112DDD" box="[1171,1255,475,499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">CMNH</collectionCode>
62.33057 (17), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F681FE32FEF02E39" box="[151,262,511,535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F703FE33FC832E39" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[277,885,510,535]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F703FE33FD412E38" box="[277,695,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4D4FE33FC832E39" author="Richards" box="[706,885,510,535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F592FE32FC3A2E39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[900,972,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">ANSP</collectionCode>
170018, 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F228FE33FB522E39" box="[1086,1188,510,535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F2A5FE32FB0D2E39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[1203,1275,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">ANSP</collectionCode>
<date id="FFF71017FFBF0266F311FE32FAAD2E39" box="[1287,1371,511,535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="03-04-17">170403</date>
(25), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F681FDEEFEF02E15" box="[151,262,547,571]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F707FDEEFE942E14" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[273,354,547,570]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">FMNH</collectionCode>
90606 (1), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F7F3FDEEFDB32E15" box="[485,581,547,571]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(fig. 7 T); 
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFBF0266F4D6FDEEFCE22E15" box="[704,788,547,571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">CMNH</collectionCode>
62.33056 (5), 
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F5ACFDEEFBDF2E15" box="[954,1065,547,571]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FD8BFB842E89" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FD8BFE932E71" bold="true" box="[199,357,582,607]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F6D1FD8BFEF42E71" box="[199,258,582,607]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F77DFD8BFCF02E71" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[363,774,582,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F77DFD8BFD982E71" box="[363,622,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F463FD8AFCF02E71" author="Ancey" box="[629,774,582,607]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: not stated, but all other species in paper from 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F31BFD8BFAC32E71" box="[1293,1333,582,607]" name="Iceland" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Utila, 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F681FDA7FEFE2EAD" box="[151,264,618,643]" name="Honduras" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Honduras</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F70DFDA7FCED2EAD" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[283,795,618,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F70DFDA7FDA32EAD" box="[283,597,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F473FDA7FCED2EAD" author="Richards" box="[613,795,618,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F539FDA7FCCB2EAD" bold="true" box="[815,829,618,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">“</emphasis>
San Gerbacio, Cozumel.” 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F26BFDA7FE312E89" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F26BFDA7FEE42E88" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F70FFD43FE312E89" author="Richards" box="[281,455,654,679]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “West 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F40AFD43FDBF2E89" box="[540,585,654,679]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">End</collectingCountry>
[town], fairly common in crevices in limestone.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FD7FFE8A2F3D" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FD7FFE902EE5" bold="true" box="[199,358,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFBF0266F6D1FD7FFEF62EE5" box="[199,256,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
figured.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F77BFD7FFCFF2EE5" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[365,777,690,715]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F77BFD7FFD862EE5" box="[365,624,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F461FD7EFCFF2EE5" author="Ancey" box="[631,777,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: unfigured. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F598FD7FFA822EE5" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[910,1396,690,715]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F598FD7FFB362EE5" box="[910,1216,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F2D1FD7FFA822EE5" author="Richards" box="[1223,1396,690,715]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 4, fig. 3. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F712FD1BFCAB2EC1" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[260,861,726,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F712FD1BFD552EC0" box="[260,675,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4BBFD1BFCAB2EC1" author="Richards" box="[685,861,726,751]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 3, figs. 1, 7; 
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90606, 
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, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F358FD1BFF252F3D" author="Solem" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 10, fig. 10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FCD3FE922F19" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,356,798,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FCD3FE922F19" bold="true" box="[199,356,798,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Chresonymy.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBF0266F6D1FC8FFADC2B41" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FC8FFC4F2F75" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,953,834,859]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FC8FFC4F2F75" box="[199,953,834,859]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FC8FFD612F75" authority="Ancey, 1886: 251" authorityName="Ancey" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,663,834,859]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FC8FFE3C2F75" box="[199,458,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F7C7FC8EFD612F75" author="Ancey" box="[465,663,834,859]" page="251" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7C7FC8EFD942F75" author="Ancey" box="[465,610,834,859]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 251
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–252; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4C8FC8EFC432F75" author="Watters" box="[734,949,834,859]" page="140" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4C8FC8EFC8B2F75" author="Watters" box="[734,893,834,859]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 140
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FCABFCCE2F8D" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FCABFCCE2F8D" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FCABFD7B2F51" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,653,870,895]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FCABFE292F51" box="[199,479,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7E6FCAAFD732F51" author="Ancey" box="[496,645,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F48DFCAAFC9B2F51" author="Martens" box="[667,877,871,895]" page="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F48DFCAAFCB42F51" author="Martens" box="[667,834,871,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Martens, K. E. von. (1890) Land and freshwater Mollusca. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 40. [plates 1]" type="journal volume" year="1890">Martens, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 14
</treatmentCitation>
, 16, pl. 1, fig. 4; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F22CFCABFAD32F51" author="Richards" box="[1082,1317,870,895]" page="256" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F22CFCABFB1C2F51" author="Richards" box="[1082,1258,870,895]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 256
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F327FCABFEFF2F8D" author="Richards" page="171" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F327FCABFF252F8D" author="Richards" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 171
</treatmentCitation>
, 174, 176; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F790FC47FD882F8D" author="Thompson" box="[390,638,906,931]" page="225" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F790FC47FDBE2F8D" author="Thompson" box="[390,584,906,931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1967) The land and freshwater snails of Campeche. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 2 (4), 221 - 256. [6 figures]" type="book chapter" year="1967">Thompson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
–227, figs. 6a, b.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FC63FA832FE9" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1397,942,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FC63FA832FE9" box="[199,1397,942,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FC63FD742FE9" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,642,942,967]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Colobostylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FC63FE2E2FE9" box="[199,472,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Colobostylus andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7F1FC62FD8C2FE9" author="Ancey" box="[487,634,942,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F49BFC63FC242FE9" author="Fischer" box="[653,978,942,967]" page="218" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F49BFC63FC6C2FE9" author="Fischer" box="[653,922,942,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1890) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 177 - 256." type="journal article" year="1890">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 218
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F5CBFC63FB452FE9" author="Simpson" box="[989,1203,942,967]" page="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F5CBFC63FB7F2FE9" author="Simpson" box="[989,1161,942,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Simpson, C. T. (1897) Helicina dysoni. Nautilus, 11, 13 - 14." type="journal article" year="1897">Simpson, 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F2A9FC62FA872FE9" author="Geret" box="[1215,1393,943,967]" page="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F2A9FC62FAB12FE9" author="Geret" box="[1215,1351,943,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Geret, P. (1909) Liste des genres, sections et especes decrits par C. - F. Ancey avec leurs references originales. Journal de Conchyliologie, 57, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1909">Géret, 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FC1FFB2B2FC5" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1245,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FC1FFB2B2FC5" box="[199,1245,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FC1FFC912FC5" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,871,978,1003]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae" subGenus="Chondropomium">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FC1FFE9E2FC5" box="[199,360,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Chondropoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F76EFC1FFDC32FC5" box="[376,565,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Chondropomium</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F453FC1FFD4B2FC5" box="[581,701,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4DAFC1EFCA92FC5" author="Ancey" box="[716,863,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F564FC1FFB2E2FC5" author="Henderson" box="[882,1240,978,1003]" page="60" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F564FC1FFB592FC5" author="Henderson" box="[882,1199,978,1003]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Henderson, J. B. &amp; Bartsch, P. (1921) A classification of the American operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 58, 49 - 82. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.58 - 2327.49" type="journal article" year="1921">Henderson &amp; Bartsch, 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 60
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FC3BFE84281D" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FC3BFE84281D" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FC3BFD152821" authority="Richards, 1937: 256" authorityName="Richards" authorityPageNumber="256" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,739,1014,1039]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FC3BFE0E2821" box="[199,504,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F7E9FC3BFD152821" author="Richards" box="[511,739,1014,1039]" page="256" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7E9FC3BFD5A2821" author="Richards" box="[511,684,1014,1039]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 256
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 4, fig. 3; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F560FC3BFBAD2821" author="Richards" box="[886,1115,1014,1039]" page="174" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F560FC3BFBD52821" author="Richards" box="[886,1059,1014,1039]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 174
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F270FC3BFA6E2821" author="Richardson" box="[1126,1432,1014,1039]" page="42" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F270FC3BFA9B2821" author="Richardson" box="[1126,1389,1014,1039]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richardson, C. L., Robertson, R., Davis, G. M. &amp; Spamer, E. E. (1991) Catalog of the types of neontological Mollusca in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Pt. 6. Gastropoda: Mesogastropoda: Viviparacea, Valvatacea, Littorinacea, Rissoacea (Pt. 1: Adeorbidae, Amnicolidae, Anabathridae, Assimineidae, Barleeidae, Bithyniidae, Caecidae, Cingulopsidae, Elashisinidae, Falsicingulidae). Tryonia, 23, 1 - 243." type="journal article" year="1991">
Richardson 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F2FAFC3AFAD22821" box="[1260,1316,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">et al.</emphasis>
, 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 42
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F681FBD6FE9B281D" author="Watters" box="[151,365,1050,1075]" page="218" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F681FBD6FEC0281D" author="Watters" box="[151,310,1050,1075]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 218
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FBF3FA6A28B1" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FBF3FA6A28B1" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FBF3FE2B2879" box="[199,477,1086,1111]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FBF3FE2B2879" box="[199,477,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
variety 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F42DFBF2FC522879" authority="Richards, 1938: 169" authorityName="Richards" authorityPageNumber="169" authorityYear="1938" box="[571,932,1086,1111]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F42DFBF2FD402878" box="[571,694,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">roatanense</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4A8FBF3FC522879" author="Richards" box="[702,932,1086,1111]" page="169" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4A8FBF3FC9A2879" author="Richards" box="[702,876,1086,1111]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 169
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 174, 176, pl. 3, figs. 1, 7; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F2C0FBF3FF322855" author="Thompson" page="225" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F2C0FBF3FA6E2879" author="Thompson" box="[1238,1432,1086,1111]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1967) The land and freshwater snails of Campeche. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 2 (4), 221 - 256. [6 figures]" type="book chapter" year="1967">Thompson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
, 227 [in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F7F6FBAFFC662855" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[480,912,1122,1147]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F7F6FBAFFD1C2855" box="[480,746,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4E1FBAEFC662855" author="Ancey" box="[759,912,1122,1147]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F5BCFBAEFB7A2855" author="Watters" box="[938,1164,1122,1147]" page="140" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F5BCFBAEFBB92855" author="Watters" box="[938,1103,1122,1147]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 140
</treatmentCitation>
, 227 [in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F681FB4BFDC228B1" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,564,1158,1183]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F681FB4BFE6D28B1" box="[151,411,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7B7FB4AFDC228B1" author="Ancey" box="[417,564,1158,1183]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F450FB4BFCD828B1" author="Thompson" box="[582,814,1158,1183]" page="45" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F450FB4BFCF128B1" author="Thompson" box="[582,775,1158,1183]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
[in synonymy of 
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F5E2FB4BFB0128B1" box="[1012,1271,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F2E8FB4AFA6728B1" author="Ancey" box="[1278,1425,1158,1183]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FB67FE4428C9" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FB67FC2528ED" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,979,1194,1219]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subGenus="Choanopomops" subSpecies="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FB67FEA828ED" box="[199,350,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F779FB67FDE928ED" box="[367,543,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopomops</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F426FB67FCDE28ED" box="[560,808,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F521FB66FC3D28ED" author="Ancey" box="[823,971,1194,1219]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F5C9FB67FB8428ED" author="Solem" box="[991,1138,1194,1219]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
, 198–200, pl. 10, fig. 9, pl. 12, fig. 24h, map 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FB3FFEBE2901" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FB3FFEBE2901" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FB3FFC822925" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,884,1266,1291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis" subGenus="Choanopomops">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FB3FFEA82925" box="[199,350,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F77BFB3FFDEB2925" box="[365,541,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopomops</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F43BFB3FFD372925" box="[557,705,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4D1FB3FFC822925" author="Richards" box="[711,884,1266,1291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F568FB3FFBB02925" author="Solem" box="[894,1094,1266,1291]" page="195" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F568FB3FFBF92925" author="Solem" box="[894,1039,1266,1291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
, 198–199, pl. 10, fig. 7, pl. 12, fig. 
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, map 1.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FAF7FE9A2959" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FAF7FE9A2959" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FAF7FC1E297D" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,1000,1338,1363]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subGenus="Choanopomops" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FAF7FEA8297D" box="[199,350,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F766FAF7FDD6297D" box="[368,544,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopomops</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F425FAF7FCC7297D" box="[563,817,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F52FFAF7FC1E297D" author="Richards" box="[825,1000,1338,1363]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F5E3FAF7FB35297D" author="Solem" box="[1013,1219,1338,1363]" page="200" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F5E3FAF7FB7C297D" author="Solem" box="[1013,1162,1338,1363]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 10, fig. 10, pl. 12, fig. 
<date id="FFF71017FFBF0266F6F8FA93FEE22959" box="[238,276,1374,1399]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="1924-01">24i</date>
, map 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FA4FFB4A29B5" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1212,1410,1435]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FA4FFB4A29B5" box="[199,1212,1410,1435]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FA4FFD5029B5" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,678,1410,1435]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FA4FFE0529B5" box="[199,499,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7EFFA4FFD5029B5" author="Richards" box="[505,678,1410,1435]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4A7FA4FFC8229B5" author="Baker" box="[689,884,1410,1435]" page="169" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4A7FA4FFCCA29B5" author="Baker" box="[689,828,1410,1435]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Baker, H. B. (1964) Type land snails in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Part III. Limnophile and thalassophile Pulmonata. Part IV. Land and fresh-water Prosobranchia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 116 (4), 149 - 193." type="journal article" year="1964">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F4A7FA4FFD0029B5" box="[689,758,1410,1435]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1964
</bibRefCitation>
: 169
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F596FA4FFB4E29B5" author="Parodiz" box="[896,1208,1410,1435]" page="133" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F596FA4FFB7729B5" author="Parodiz" box="[896,1153,1410,1435]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Parodiz, J. J. &amp; Tripp, J. J. (1988) Types of Mollusca in the collection of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Part I. Bivalvia and Gastropoda (Prosobranchia and Opisthobranchia). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 57 (5), 111 - 154." type="journal article" year="1988">Parodiz &amp; Tripp, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 133
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FA6BFC912991" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,871,1446,1471]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FA6BFC912991" box="[199,871,1446,1471]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FA6BFD622991" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,660,1446,1471]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FA6BFE162990" box="[199,480,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7F1FA6BFD622991" author="Richards" box="[487,660,1446,1471]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F488FA6BFC942991" author="Baker" box="[670,866,1446,1471]" page="170" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F488FA6BFCDC2991" author="Baker" box="[670,810,1446,1471]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Baker, H. B. (1964) Type land snails in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Part III. Limnophile and thalassophile Pulmonata. Part IV. Land and fresh-water Prosobranchia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, 116 (4), 149 - 193." type="journal article" year="1964">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F488FA6BFD152991" box="[670,739,1446,1471]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1964
</bibRefCitation>
: 170
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1FA07FAE42A29" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1FA07FAE42A29" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1FA07FD3329CD" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,709,1482,1507]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1FA07FE0B29CD" box="[199,509,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F418FA07FD3329CD" author="Richards" box="[526,709,1482,1507]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4CCFA07FC1E29CD" author="Thompson" box="[730,1000,1482,1507]" page="225" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4CCFA07FC5029CD" author="Thompson" box="[730,934,1482,1507]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1967) The land and freshwater snails of Campeche. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 2 (4), 221 - 256. [6 figures]" type="book chapter" year="1967">Thompson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
, 227 [in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F30EFA07FE5F2A29" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F30EFA07FEF92A29" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F700FA22FE5F2A29" author="Ancey" box="[278,425,1518,1543]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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]; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F7AAFA23FD552A29" author="Thompson" box="[444,675,1518,1543]" page="45" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7AAFA23FD8A2A29" author="Thompson" box="[444,636,1518,1543]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
[in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F57CFA23FAFE2A29" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[874,1288,1518,1543]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F57CFA23FB9B2A29" box="[874,1133,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F262FA22FAFE2A29" author="Ancey" box="[1140,1288,1518,1543]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F9DFFE422A61" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F9DFFE422A61" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F9DFFCE22A05" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,788,1554,1579]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F9DFFD972A05" box="[199,609,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F471F9DFFCE22A05" author="Richards" box="[615,788,1554,1579]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F536F9DFFBEC2A05" author="Thompson" box="[800,1050,1554,1579]" page="225" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F536F9DFFC142A05" author="Thompson" box="[800,994,1554,1579]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1967) The land and freshwater snails of Campeche. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 2 (4), 221 - 256. [6 figures]" type="book chapter" year="1967">Thompson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
, 227 [in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F30EF9DFFE5F2A61" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F30EF9DFFEF92A61" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F700F9FAFE5F2A61" author="Ancey" box="[278,425,1590,1615]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F997FAE42AB9" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F997FAE42AB9" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F997FD332A5D" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,709,1626,1651]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F997FE0B2A5D" box="[199,509,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma cozumelense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F418F997FD332A5D" author="Richards" box="[526,709,1626,1651]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4CCF997FC1E2A5D" author="Thompson" box="[730,1000,1626,1651]" page="225" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4CCF997FC502A5D" author="Thompson" box="[730,934,1626,1651]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1967) The land and freshwater snails of Campeche. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 2 (4), 221 - 256. [6 figures]" type="book chapter" year="1967">Thompson, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
, 227 [in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F30EF997FE5F2AB9" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F30EF997FEF92AB9" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F700F9B2FE5F2AB9" author="Ancey" box="[278,425,1662,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
]; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F7AAF9B3FD552AB9" author="Thompson" box="[444,675,1662,1687]" page="45" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7AAF9B3FD8A2AB9" author="Thompson" box="[444,636,1662,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
[in synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F57CF9B3FAFE2AB9" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[874,1288,1662,1687]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F57CF9B3FB9B2AB9" box="[874,1133,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F262F9B2FAFE2AB9" author="Ancey" box="[1140,1288,1662,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F96FFB692A95" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1183,1698,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F96FFB692A95" box="[199,1183,1698,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F96FFE142A95" box="[199,482,1698,1723]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrerosae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F96FFE142A95" box="[199,482,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma andrerosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F7FFF96EFCA12A95" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[489,855,1698,1723]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanensis">
[
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F7E4F969FDE72A95" box="[498,529,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">sic</emphasis>
] 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F434F969FD522A95" box="[546,676,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">roatanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4BDF96FFCA12A95" author="Richards" box="[683,855,1698,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F574F96FFB6C2A95" author="Parodiz" box="[866,1178,1698,1723]" page="146" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F574F96FFB942A95" author="Parodiz" box="[866,1122,1698,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Parodiz, J. J. &amp; Tripp, J. J. (1988) Types of Mollusca in the collection of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Part I. Bivalvia and Gastropoda (Prosobranchia and Opisthobranchia). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 57 (5), 111 - 154." type="journal article" year="1988">Parodiz &amp; Tripp, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F90BFB8F2AF1" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1145,1734,1759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F90BFB8F2AF1" box="[199,1145,1734,1759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F90BFE4A2AF1" box="[199,444,1734,1759]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Annularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrerosae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F90BFE4A2AF1" box="[199,444,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Annularia andrerosae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F7D2F90AFCC42AF1" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[452,818,1734,1759]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanensis">
[
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F7DBF90AFE1A2AF0" box="[461,492,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">sic</emphasis>
] 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F7EAF90AFD8B2AF0" box="[508,637,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">roatanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F493F90BFCC42AF1" author="Richards" box="[645,818,1734,1759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F52BF90BFB832AF1" author="Parodiz" box="[829,1141,1734,1759]" page="146" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F52BF90BFBCB2AF1" author="Parodiz" box="[829,1085,1734,1759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Parodiz, J. J. &amp; Tripp, J. J. (1988) Types of Mollusca in the collection of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Part I. Bivalvia and Gastropoda (Prosobranchia and Opisthobranchia). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 57 (5), 111 - 154." type="journal article" year="1988">Parodiz &amp; Tripp, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F927FC2D2B2D" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,987,1770,1795]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F927FC2D2B2D" box="[199,987,1770,1795]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F927FD6F2B2D" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,665,1770,1795]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F927FE112B2D" box="[199,487,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma roatanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7FBF927FD6F2B2D" author="Richards" box="[493,665,1770,1795]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4B3F927FC212B2D" author="Richardson" box="[677,983,1770,1795]" page="43" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4B3F927FC5B2B2D" author="Richardson" box="[677,941,1770,1795]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richardson, C. L., Robertson, R., Davis, G. M. &amp; Spamer, E. E. (1991) Catalog of the types of neontological Mollusca in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Pt. 6. Gastropoda: Mesogastropoda: Viviparacea, Valvatacea, Littorinacea, Rissoacea (Pt. 1: Adeorbidae, Amnicolidae, Anabathridae, Assimineidae, Barleeidae, Bithyniidae, Caecidae, Cingulopsidae, Elashisinidae, Falsicingulidae). Tryonia, 23, 1 - 243." type="journal article" year="1991">
Richardson 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F53DF921FC952B2D" box="[811,867,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">et al.</emphasis>
, 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F8C3FC862B09" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,880,1806,1831]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F8C3FC862B09" box="[199,880,1806,1831]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F8C3FEC12B09" box="[199,311,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Tudorisca</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F728F8C3FD962B09" authority="(Ancey, 1886)" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Ancey" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[318,608,1806,1831]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F728F8C3FE402B09" box="[318,438,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7D3F8C2FDAE2B09" author="Ancey" box="[453,600,1806,1831]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F47DF8C2FCC22B09" author="Watters" box="[619,820,1806,1831]" page="79" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F47DF8C2FCFC2B09" author="Watters" box="[619,778,1806,1831]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
, 140.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F8FFFC5E2B65" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,936,1842,1867]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F8FFFC5E2B65" box="[199,936,1842,1867]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F8FFFEC12B65" box="[199,311,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Tudorisca</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F728F8FFFD6E2B65" authority="(Richards, 1937)" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Richards" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[318,664,1842,1867]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F728F8FFFE242B65" box="[318,466,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">cozumelensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F7F6F8FFFD662B65" author="Richards" box="[480,656,1842,1867]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F4B5F8FEFC9D2B65" author="Watters" box="[675,875,1842,1867]" page="79" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4B5F8FEFCB42B65" author="Watters" box="[675,834,1842,1867]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
, 218.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F89BFADC2B41" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" box="[199,1322,1878,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFBF0266F6D1F89BFADC2B41" box="[199,1322,1878,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBF0266F6D1F89BFCA62B41" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[199,848,1878,1903]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae" subGenus="Choanopomops">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F89BFEA82B41" box="[199,350,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F778F89BFDE82B41" box="[366,542,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Choanopomops</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F438F89BFD502B41" box="[558,678,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">andrewsae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F4A3F89AFCBE2B41" author="Ancey" box="[693,840,1878,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFBF0266F54DF89BFBB22B41" author="Thompson" box="[859,1092,1878,1903]" page="45" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBF0266F54DF89BFBEA2B41" author="Thompson" box="[859,1052,1878,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 45
</treatmentCitation>
, 282, 284, 291, 296.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBF0267F6D1F8B7FE6B2E36" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBF0266F6D1F8B7FBBD2BF5" blockId="28.[151,1436,438,2011]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBF0266F6D1F8B7FE012BBD" bold="true" box="[199,503,1914,1939]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Limestone outcrops, fossilized coral, and archeological ruins across the Yucatán Peninsula and 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F72DF853FE952B99" box="[315,355,1950,1975]" name="Iceland" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Cozumel, 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F416F853FDDE2B99" box="[512,552,1950,1975]" name="Iceland" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Utila, and 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F4D1F853FD062B99" box="[711,752,1950,1975]" name="Iceland" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán. D. Dourson (pers. comm., 
<date id="FFF71017FFBF0266F2B5F852FAC02B99" box="[1187,1334,1950,1975]" pageId="28" pageNumber="329" value="2014-04-09">9 April 2014</date>
), records this species from 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBF0266F74AF80FFE522BF5" box="[348,420,1986,2011]" name="Belize" pageId="28" pageNumber="329">Belize</collectingCountry>
as well. Specimens occur on rock outcrops. Often abundant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FF5AFEDF2D4B" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
Although the entire island is karst (“limestone occurs almost everywhere on the island” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBE0267F288FF5AFA6E2C9E" author="Richards" box="[1182,1432,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards (1937: 258))</bibRefCitation>
, records for 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F70EFF71FEB62CFB" box="[280,320,188,213]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Cozumel are largely from just northeast of San Miguel, which has been more or less cleared for an airport and a golf course. Thus this distribution may be an artifact of collecting; most of the island is impenetrable jungle. The same is true for 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F461FEC9FD692D33" box="[631,671,260,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Utila where the collection localities are adjacent to the airfield. Collections are more widespread on 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F423FEEAFDAB2D6E" box="[565,605,295,320]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán, but are concentrated at West 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F23AFEEAFBAA2D6E" box="[1068,1116,295,320]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">End</collectingCountry>
, the most developed portion of the island.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FEA2FC172DFE" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
Sporadically found specimens are known from across the central Yucatán Peninsula. These populations were first discovered by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBE0267F765FE59FDC92D82" author="Thompson" box="[371,575,404,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, having escaped the attention of Solem and all others. Given the amount of collecting in Yucatán, this species appears to be quite rare on the mainland.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FE11FE6B2E36" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1FE11FE992DDB" bold="true" box="[199,367,476,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Conservation.</emphasis>
Portions of the population occur in the Reserva de la Biosfera de Calakmul and probably other protected areas as well.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBE0267F6D1FDE9FBDB2FE6" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FDE9FBDB2FE6" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1FDE9FBFC2E13" bold="true" box="[199,1034,548,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
Other material (specimens examined: 914). 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F4D9FDE9FCBF2E13" box="[719,841,548,573]" name="Honduras" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Honduras</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F542FDE9FC762E13" box="[852,896,548,573]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán:
</emphasis>
GTW 15960b (1); UF 242669 (65), limestone ridge, West Bay; UF 224560 (37), coral limestone, E edge of Mangrove Bight; UF 224487 (38), limestone ridge 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F746FDA1FE572EAB" box="[336,417,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="5.6">5.6 km</quantity>
NE of Oak Ridge; UF 224460 (70), limestone ridge W side of Oak Ridge Harbour; UF 224511 (89), point at West 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F7C3FD42FDF42E86" box="[469,514,655,680]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">End</collectingCountry>
Village; UF 224542 (153), limestone ridge, 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F21EFD42FBAF2E86" box="[1032,1113,655,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
E of West Bay Village; UF 224521 (49), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F738FD79FE8A2EE3" box="[302,380,692,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="1.6">1.6 km</quantity>
NE of West Bay Beach; GTW 15960a (25), W side of Carib Bight, 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F263FD79FB3B2EE2" box="[1141,1229,692,717]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">
6– 
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD5EFFBE0267F284FD79FB3B2EE2" box="[1170,1229,692,717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="generic">12 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F2C1FD79FA872EE3" bold="true" box="[1239,1393,692,717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F2C1FD79FAF52EE3" box="[1239,1283,692,717]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Utila:
</emphasis>
UF 213708 (61), UF 216360 (6), UF 216367 (14); UF 224415 (31), coral limestone on coast, 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F2BAFD15FB112EDE" box="[1196,1255,727,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
N of Utila; UF 224437 (66), Brand Hill. 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F7A0FD31FD102F3B" bold="true" box="[438,742,764,789]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F7A0FD31FDF92F3B" box="[438,527,764,789]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">México</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F40AFD31FDBE2F3B" box="[540,584,764,789]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Cozumel:
</emphasis>
UF 213706 (1); UF 19125 (92), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F24DFD31FB5C2F3B" box="[1115,1194,764,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
NNE of San Miguel; UF 19135 (6), 5.0 km NNE of San Miguel; UF 19133 (12), 6.0 km NNE of San Miguel; UF 19136 (11), 3.0 km E of San Miguel; UF 19127 (34), Santa Rita ruins. 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F4D2FC89FC4C2F73" bold="true" box="[708,954,836,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Quintana Roo State:</emphasis>
UF 19139 (2), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F27AFC89FB4D2F73" box="[1132,1211,836,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="3.7">3.7 km</quantity>
SSE of Polyuc; UF 19131 (8), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F705FCA5FE992FAE" box="[275,367,871,896]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="11.4">11.4 km</quantity>
NNW of Polyuc. 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F42DFCAAFD1F2FAE" bold="true" box="[571,745,871,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Yucatán State:</emphasis>
UF 19134 (7), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F58EFCA5FC112FAE" box="[920,999,871,896]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="1.3">1.3 km</quantity>
NE of Becanchén; UF 19140 (2), 16.0 km NE of Becanchén. 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F781FC41FD972F8B" bold="true" box="[407,609,908,933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Campeche State:</emphasis>
UF 19137 (1), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F506FC41FCA92F8B" box="[784,863,908,933]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</quantity>
S of Cayal; UF 19132 (12), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F2B4FC41FB082F8B" box="[1186,1278,908,933]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="30.9">30.9 km</quantity>
E of Silvituc; UF 
<date id="FFF71017FFBE0267F6D4FC7DFEE02FE6" box="[194,278,944,968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" value="81-12-19">191281</date>
(27), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F74FFC7DFE512FE6" box="[345,423,943,968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="8.2">8.2 km</quantity>
NNW of Dzitbalché; UF 19130 (14), 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F545FC62FC572FE6" box="[851,929,943,968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="km" value="6.4">6.4 km</quantity>
E of Xpujil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBE0267F6D1FC19FE9829EE" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FC19FE9829EE" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1FC19FEAF2FC3" bold="true" box="[199,345,980,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Description.</emphasis>
Shell turbinate, low-spired, thin but solid. Smallest adult specimen seen 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F290FC19FB2A2FC2" box="[1158,1244,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
in length, largest 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F681FC35FF0B2821" box="[151,253,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="13.7">13.7 mm</quantity>
, average 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBE0267F77EFC35FE3A2821" box="[360,460,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="10.3">10.3 mm</quantity>
(decollate). Protoconch lost in adult, 1.5 prominent, rounded, pale whorls. Teleoconch of 3.5–4 rounded whorls. Umbilicus wide, partially occluded by outer lip. Spiral sculpture obsolete except for 4–6 widely spaced low cords below the suture and 4–6 cords in the umbilicus of some specimens (see “Variation” below). Axial sculpture of numerous, crowded, fine rounded threads; this sculpture is stronger and more lamellate and widely separated on earlier whorls, which may be scalloped. Suture deeply incised. Tufts absent but axial lamella may render the suture finely serrate. Aperture nearly circular. Inner lip smooth, narrowly exserted. Outer lip strongly lamellate, widely reflected perpendicular to whorl, evenly expanded except narrow facing umbilicus, auriculate posteriorly, adnate to previous whorl. Base color dingy white to yellowish-tan, first teleoconch whorl darker in some specimens. Unicolor or with more or less continuous brown, spiral bands, occasionally broken into spots, bands lacking in umbilicus. Outer lip white; the bands do not extend to the front of the lip. Inside of aperture tan or white with the outer pattern showing through. Operculum paucispiral, with a thick, reflected, white plate that forms a flat, continuous surface. The operculum barely fits or is too large to fit into the aperture. Radula and anatomy unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBE0267F6D1FA01FD4F2B2B" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1FA01FEFE2A93" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1FA01FE1729CB" bold="true" box="[199,481,1484,1509]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
Specimens from 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F4BAFA01FD2229CB" box="[684,724,1484,1509]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán are higher-spired than other populations, including those on neighboring 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F799FA22FE412A26" box="[399,439,1519,1544]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Utila, which more closely resemble Yucatán and Cozumel specimens. These 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBE0267F347FA22FA8C2A26" box="[1361,1402,1519,1544]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán specimens were named 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBE0267F7E9F9D9FCE12A03" box="[511,791,1556,1581]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F7E9F9D9FCE12A03" box="[511,791,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Choanopoma andrewsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
variety 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBE0267F560F9D8FC042A02" box="[886,1010,1557,1580]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F560F9D8FC042A02" box="[886,1010,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">roatanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBE0267F236F9D9FB2C2A02" author="Richards" box="[1056,1242,1556,1581]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards (1938)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBE0267F2F0F9D9FF3C2A7E" author="Richards" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards (1937: 256)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBE0267F760F9F4FDDC2A7E" box="[374,554,1591,1616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F760F9F4FDDC2A7E" box="[374,554,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">T. cozumelensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBE0267F461F9F4FCF82A7E" box="[631,782,1591,1616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F461F9F4FCF82A7E" box="[631,782,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">T. andrewsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by “its chestnut dotted bands, its slightly more convex whorls and especially by its sculpture which is finer”—features shared however with mainland Yucatán specimens as well. The strength of the axial lamellae vary considerably resulting in sculpture ranging from nearly smooth to scalloped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1F90AFD4F2B2B" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1F90AFDB12ACE" bold="true" box="[199,583,1735,1760]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
The combination of small, turbinate shape and the prominent, white, flat operculum sets this species apart from all others.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBE0264F6D1F8C2FD0C2A92" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0267F6D1F8C2FEC92B5E" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F6D1F8C2FECD2B06" bold="true" box="[199,315,1807,1832]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was named after “Geo. Andrews” and clearly the correct orthography should be 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F681F8F9FF0A2B63" box="[151,252,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">andrewsi</emphasis>
rather than 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBE0267F792F8F9FE0A2B63" box="[388,508,1844,1869]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBE0267F792F8F9FE0A2B63" box="[388,508,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">andrewsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, as this is not considered an inadvertant error, it should not be corrected (ICZN 32.5.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBE0264F6D1F8B1FEC52EDE" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,1869]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
This species presents considerable problems of a zoogeographic nature. Several scenarios for the distribution of this species are possible, but concrete evidence supporting one or the other is lacking. 1) The Bay Islands are on a horst, the Banacca Ridge, which tectonically emerged during the Eocene/Oligocene. The fauna and flora of the islands must have originated elsewhere and been rafted to the islands. Prevailing currents would carry debris from the Bay Islands to 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F77DFF71FE432CFB" box="[363,437,188,213]" name="Belize" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Belize</collectingCountry>
, Cozumel, and Yucatán but not the other direction, making the Bay Islands the potential source population. But from where did the Bay Islands populations originate? It is possible that this species, or its last common ancestor, occurred in mainland 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F4B3FEC9FCE42D33" box="[677,786,260,285]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Honduras</collectingCountry>
and was rafted to the islands; it has become extinct or remains undiscovered in mainland 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F43FFEEAFD6C2D6E" box="[553,666,295,320]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Honduras</collectingCountry>
. From the islands it was rafted northwest to Yucatán (and possibly Cozumel). 2) This species may once have occurred throughout Yucatán/ 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F5EAFE81FBB42D4B" box="[1020,1090,332,357]" name="Belize" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Belize</collectingCountry>
/ 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F25CFE81FB412D4B" box="[1098,1207,332,357]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, including offshore islands, but has been lost (or remains undiscovered) throughout much of this hypothesized range, leaving the patchy distribution we see today. 3) 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F420FE59FCD12D83" box="[566,807,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
Tudorisca 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F4B9FE59FCD12D83" box="[687,807,404,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">andrewsae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is nearly inseparable from the 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F29BFE59FAB42D83" box="[1165,1346,404,429]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
species 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F681FE7AFEF12DFE" box="[151,263,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Tudorisca</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F705FE7AFD852DFE" authority="(Preston, 1911)" authorityName="Preston" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Preston" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[275,627,439,464]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Tudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rosenbergiana">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F705FE7AFE422DFE" box="[275,436,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">rosenbergiana</emphasis>
(Preston, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
, which itself is genetically close to Jamaican 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F28AFE7AFAFA2DFE" box="[1180,1292,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Tudorisca</emphasis>
(Skomrock, Watters &amp; Daly, in prep.). The 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F7E2FE11FD5E2DDB" box="[500,680,476,501]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
are downstream of 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F59EFE11FC142DDB" box="[904,994,476,501]" name="Jamaica" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
and it is possible that 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F2C9FE10FA6A2DDB" box="[1247,1436,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Tudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rosenbergiana">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F2C9FE10FA6A2DDB" box="[1247,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">T. rosenbergiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the descendant of a rafted Jamaican species. Prevailing currents could carry debris from the 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F2DFFDCDFA882E36" box="[1225,1406,511,536]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
to Yucatán/Cozumel, but at a distance of over 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBD0264F49CFDE9FD122E13" box="[650,740,548,573]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="km" value="570.0">570 km</quantity>
. However, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F570FDE9FBB92E12" box="[870,1103,548,573]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Censky, E. J., Hodge, K. &amp; Dudley, J. (1998) Over-water dispersal of lizards due to hurricanes. Nature, 395, 556 - 556. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1038 / 26886" type="journal volume">
Censky 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F5D4FDE8FC0A2E13" box="[962,1020,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
</bibRefCitation>
reported iguanas rafted from 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F681FD8AFEE82E4E" box="[151,286,583,608]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F75AFD8AFE582E4E" box="[332,430,583,608]" name="Anguilla" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Anguilla</collectingCountry>
by Hurricane Luis, a distance of over 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBD0264F593FD85FC142E4E" box="[901,994,583,608]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
. 4) A last, intriguing theory involves anthropogenic dispersal. The majority of post-Columbian human inhabitants of the 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F27DFDA1FB2D2EAB" box="[1131,1243,620,645]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Honduran</collectingCountry>
Bay Islands are descendants of ex-Cayman slaveholders and slaves who migrated there after 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F203FD42FB952E86" box="[1045,1123,655,680]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Britain</collectingCountry>
abolished slavery in 1838. They may have incidentally brought 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F45CFD78FCFD2EE3" box="[586,779,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Tudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rosenbergiana">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F45CFD78FCFD2EE3" box="[586,779,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">T. rosenbergiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with them, whose descendants have since colonized its current range.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBD0264F6D1FD31FD18288E" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F6D1FD31FCC22F3B" bold="true" box="[199,820,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Original description (translated here from Latin).</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F557FD31FB1A2F3B" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[833,1260,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F557FD31FBBC2F3B" box="[833,1098,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F240FD31FB1A2F3B" author="Ancey" box="[1110,1260,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. “Shell clearly umbilicate, short ovate-pyramid, chestnut brown, actually wine-colored, elegantly striped decorated sometimes with wavy lines or darker brown as the apex is often broken by thin vanishing spirals; and a row crowded with slender silky lines and longitudinal to the other, more remote, raised; - spire subconical, truncate; - remaining 4 whorls very convex and rounded, fairly regularly, but rapidly increasing, suture a deep oblique more or less simple division; the last of which is well-rounded, spire short, the umbilical region and within it with impressed concentric grooved lines, aperture not solute, not abruptly descending; umbilicus open; - aperture not wide, subcircular-oval, with slight externally obtuse angle, rather narrow; peristome brown, double; inner part sometimes acutely raised; outer very widely reflexed, slightly concentric lamellae, in groups little by little less reflected, left margin but more dilated, angle above aperture slightly alate descending near the previous whorl. Alt. (shell decollate) 10 ½, diam. 8, alt. Aperture (outer) 5 ¾ millim. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F41AFBA8FD722853" box="[524,644,1124,1149]" pageId="30" pageNumber="308" rank="variety" variety="minor">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F41AFBA8FDC62852" box="[524,560,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Var</emphasis>
. minor
</taxonomicName>
, alt. 8 ½, diam. 6 ¼ millim. Operculum nearly as in Jamaican species, outside calcareous, flat, nucleus subspiral, corneous.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBD0264F6D1FB61FD872A26" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F6D1FB61FE3628EB" bold="true" box="[199,448,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Original description.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F7D1FB61FC5B28EA" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" box="[455,941,1196,1221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F7D1FB61FD0F28EB" box="[455,761,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F516FB61FC5B28EA" author="Richards" box="[768,941,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. “The shell is narrowly umbilicate, elongate conic, truncate. The 3 ½ whorls retained are strongly convex, the embryonic whorls usually lost. Light brown with paler riblets; spiral series of sparse, unequal chestnut-brown dots are strongly developed on the two lower whorls, fainter on the upper whorls. Sculpture of fine, close, nearly regular axial riblets about 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBD0264F243FAD5FB76291E" box="[1109,1152,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBD0264F290FAD5FB3C291E" box="[1158,1226,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. On the last whorl, decidedly more widely spaced on the upper whorl retained; groups of two to three riblets project inconspicuously at the suture. Spiral sculpture developed only in the umbilical area, where there are several (4 to 6) coarse spiral cords. Aperture nearly circular. The flatly reflected peristome is widened at the posterior angle and slightly so at the columellar margin also, where it shows faint traces of fluting. Length 
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFBD0264F5A7FA65FBFB29EE" box="[945,1037,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
.; width 7.0 mm.; length of aperture with peristome 7.0 mm. Operculum white with gray nucleus above the lower third of the length; the last whorl with fine, somewhat irregular retractive striae.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBD0264F6D1F9D9FD0C2A92" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F6D1F9D9FE322A03" bold="true" box="[199,452,1556,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Original description.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F7D8F9D9FD1E2A03" box="[462,744,1556,1581]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F7D8F9D9FD1E2A03" box="[462,744,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Choanopoma andrewsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
variety 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F55AF9D8FB752A02" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" box="[844,1155,1556,1581]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F55AF9D8FC312A02" box="[844,967,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F5C4F9D9FB752A02" author="Richards" box="[978,1155,1556,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. “Resembles the typical 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F681F9FAFE922A7E" authority="Ancey" authorityName="Ancey" box="[151,356,1591,1616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F681F9FAFEF92A7E" box="[151,271,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">andrewsae</emphasis>
Ancey
</taxonomicName>
except that the ribs are somewhat thinner and the shell is slightly more tapering. In some individuals a spiral series of sparse chestnut-brown dots are developed on the lower three whorls. In this respect the shell resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F75AF94DFD862AB6" authority="Richards" authorityName="Richards" box="[332,624,1663,1688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F75AF94DFDF42AB6" box="[332,514,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. cozumelensis</emphasis>
Richards
</taxonomicName>
, but is distinguished by its thinner ribs and more slender shape. Length 
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; width 6.0 mm.; width of aperture 4.0 mm.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFBD0264F6D1F90AFCAF2B62" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFBD0264F6D1F90AFCAF2B62" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F6D1F90AFEB82ACE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1735,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F74EF90AFD082ACE" authority="Ancey, 1886" authorityName="Ancey" authorityYear="1886" box="[344,766,1735,1760]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andrewsae">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F74EF90AFDA82ACE" box="[344,606,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Cyclostoma andrewsae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F47FF905FD082ACE" author="Ancey" box="[617,766,1735,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Ancey, M. C. F. (1886) Une excursion malacologique sur le versant Atlantique du Honduras. Annales de Malacologie, 2, 237 - 260." type="journal article" year="1886">Ancey, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “Geo. Andrews.” Possibly George Reid Andrews, of the Royal Colonial Institute, sociologist and author on Central 
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, killed in 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F25CF921FB712B2B" box="[1098,1159,1772,1797]" name="South Africa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Natal</collectingCountry>
in 1898. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F313F921FE102B06" authority="Richards, 1937" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1937" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cozumelensis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F313F921FEDD2B06" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Choanopoma cozumelensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F723F8C2FE102B06" author="Richards" box="[309,486,1807,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Richards, H. G. (1937) Land and freshwater mollusks from the island of Cozumel, Mexico, and their bearing on the geological history of the region. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 77 (3), 249 - 262. [plates. 1 - 4]" type="journal article" year="1937">Richards, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: Cozumel + L. - 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F4BFF8DCFD172B06" box="[681,737,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">ensis</emphasis>
, from—from Cozumel. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFBD0264F5EAF8C2FEB22B62" authority="Richards, 1938" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1938" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="andrewsae" subSpecies="roatanense">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F5EAF8C2FA6A2B06" box="[1020,1436,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Choanopoma andrewsae roatanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFBD0264F681F8F9FEB22B62" author="Richards" box="[151,324,1844,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Richards, H. G. (1938) Land mollusks from the island of Roatan, Honduras. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79 (2), 167 - 178. [plates. 1 - 3]" type="journal article" year="1938">Richards, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: Roatán + l. - 
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFBD0264F7CDF8F8FDE52B62" box="[475,531,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">ensis</emphasis>
, from—from 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFBD0264F4A7F8F9FD2F2B63" box="[689,729,1844,1869]" name="Iceland" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Roatán.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>