333 lines
35 KiB
XML
333 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="99E79E1DF755621AAD91202B8B76BB44" ID-CLB-Dataset="42318" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e778cf07-b718-454a-98d1-1a9edbe071aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252701" ID-ZooBank="B6AF841A-2D56-4F76-847F-44E881DF38B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460947067534" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watters, G. Thomas" docDate="2014" docId="03E087C1FFB7026FF681F9CBFC242AB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p350.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gouldipoma terecostatum Thompson 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFD9FFB9FFA3027AF616FFCDFFF62C2E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1698584952024" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B03D03A7156563C0B9CDF59C2208302C">
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<mods:title id="BC5ADB92F9C1DDD0BE1498148DF134CA">A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD1292FAC28D8F234F7453D3CE91810E">Watters, G. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0D1DE06607B77422AA253097AC7C5702">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BC3E5181E39E056519C3FECC668EC82D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="163EDBDB0DDF5C9F52A2A62511F88847">3878</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AD9112FF532317FFA4D79C1DB7BE7332" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087C1FFB7026FF681F9CBFC242AB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134492" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087C1FFB7026FF681F9CBFC242AB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087C1FFB7026FF681F9CBFC242AB6" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB7026EF681F9CBFE822A6F" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF681F9CBFD4E2A0E" blockId="20.[151,696,1542,1602]" box="[151,696,1542,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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<heading id="D0BE81BBFFB7026EF681F9CBFD4E2A0E" bold="true" box="[151,696,1542,1568]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB7026EF681F9CBFD4E2A0E" authority="Thompson, 1966" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,696,1542,1568]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Gouldipoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF681F9CBFD4E2A0E" bold="true" box="[151,696,1542,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF681F9CBFE392A0E" bold="true" box="[151,463,1542,1568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Gouldipoma terecostatum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF7CBF9CBFD592A0E" author="Thompson" box="[477,687,1542,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF681F9E4FE822A6F" blockId="20.[151,696,1542,1602]" box="[151,372,1577,1602]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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<figureCitation id="13722A52FFB7026EF681F9E4FF032A6C" box="[151,245,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A – L" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1336]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5 A – L. Gouldipoma coltrorum new species. A – B. UF 479664, holotype, 13.8 mm. C – D. UF 479665, paratype, 11.4 mm. E – F. UF 479665, paratype, 11.4 mm. G – H. UF 479665, paratype, 11.3 mm. I – J. UF 213711, 11.3 mm. K – L. UF 13711, 10.6 mm. FIGURE 5 M – P. Gouldipoma terecostatum (Thompson, 1966). M. UMMZ 216554, holotype, 12.4 mm, photo courtesy of Taehwan Lee, UMMZ. N – P. UF 29313, paratype, 13.6 mm and operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252706/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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M
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF703F9E4FED52A6C" bold="true" box="[277,291,1577,1602]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">–</emphasis>
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P, 12 D
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB7026EF681F9BCFE922B4C" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF681F9BCFC652AFC" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF681F9BCFEB22AA4" bold="true" box="[151,324,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF681F9BCFF242AA4" box="[151,210,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF75DF9BFFE542AA7" box="[331,418,1650,1673]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">UMMZ</collectionCode>
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216554,
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<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF41CF9BCFD9A2AA4" box="[522,620,1649,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(fig. 5 M);
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||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF4F8F9BFFCB32AA7" box="[750,837,1650,1673]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">UMMZ</collectionCode>
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216555 (6),
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<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF5C2F9BFFBB52AA4" box="[980,1091,1650,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF258F9BFFB532AA7" box="[1102,1189,1650,1673]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">UMMZ</collectionCode>
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216556 (1),
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<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF322F9BFFA6E2AA4" box="[1332,1432,1650,1674]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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; UF 29313 (1),
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<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF72AF95BFE6B2A80" box="[316,413,1686,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(figs. 5 N, P);
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<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF454F958FD652A83" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[578,659,1685,1709]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
669201 (1),
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||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF534F95BFC702A80" box="[802,902,1686,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
;
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<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF587F958FC2F2A83" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[913,985,1685,1709]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">ANSP</collectionCode>
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305061 (1),
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<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF27EF95BFB3A2A80" box="[1128,1228,1686,1710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFB7026EF2C1F958FAE22A83" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1239,1300,1685,1709]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">MCZ</collectionCode>
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||
<date id="FFF71017FFB7026EF30CF959FA982A83" box="[1306,1390,1684,1709]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" value="81-08-26">260881</date>
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||
(1),
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||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF681F977FF0D2AFC" box="[151,251,1722,1746]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
; P: Museo Nacional de
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFB7026EF413F974FDAB2AFC" box="[517,605,1721,1746]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">México</collectingCountry>
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||
, unnumbered (1),
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||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF53CF977FC782AFC" box="[810,910,1722,1746]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F910FF302B34" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F910FE8D2AD8" bold="true" box="[199,379,1757,1782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF6D1F910FEF42AD8" box="[199,258,1757,1782]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality. “
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||
</emphasis>
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||
limestone hillside
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||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB7026EF45FF910FD492AD8" box="[585,703,1757,1782]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54276352" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="mi" value="15.8">15.8 miles</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB7026EF4DBF910FCD92AD8" box="[717,815,1757,1782]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="km" value="25.4">25.4 km</quantity>
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||
] northwest of Ocozocoautla, Chiapas,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB7026EF2F5F910FAC12AD8" box="[1251,1335,1757,1782]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2296" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="ft" value="2700.0">2700 ft</quantity>
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||
. [
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB7026EF35FF910FA632ADB" box="[1353,1429,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" unit="m" value="823.0">823 m</quantity>
|
||
] alt.”
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F8E8FD482B13" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" box="[199,702,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F8E8FE902B10" bold="true" box="[199,358,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB7026EF6D1F8E8FEF62B10" box="[199,256,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
figured.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF77BF8E8FDD92B10" author="Thompson" box="[365,559,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
: figs. 1, 5, 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F884FE922B4C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" box="[199,356,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F884FE922B4C" bold="true" box="[199,356,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Chresonymy.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB7026EF6D1F8A0FB412BE0" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F8A0FA872BAB" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" box="[199,1393,1901,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFB7026EF6D1F8A0FA872BAB" box="[199,1393,1901,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB7026EF6D1F8A0FD122BAB" authority="Thompson, 1966: 24" authorityName="Thompson" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1966" box="[199,740,1901,1926]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F8A0FE022BAB" box="[199,500,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Choanopoma terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFB7026EF7EDF8A0FD122BAB" author="Thompson" box="[507,740,1901,1926]" page="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF7EDF8A0FD4B2BA8" author="Thompson" box="[507,701,1901,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF4F2F8A0FD042BA8" bold="true" box="[740,754,1901,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">–</emphasis>
|
||
28, figs. 1, 5 [operculum], 7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFB7026EF22CF8A0FA9A2BAB" author="Richardson" box="[1082,1388,1901,1926]" page="43" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF22CF8A0FAB42BAB" author="Richardson" box="[1082,1346,1901,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Richardson, C. L., Robertson, R., Davis, G. M. & Spamer, E. E. (1991) Catalog of the types of neontological Mollusca in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Pt. 6. Gastropoda: Mesogastropoda: Viviparacea, Valvatacea, Littorinacea, Rissoacea (Pt. 1: Adeorbidae, Amnicolidae, Anabathridae, Assimineidae, Barleeidae, Bithyniidae, Caecidae, Cingulopsidae, Elashisinidae, Falsicingulidae). Tryonia, 23, 1 - 243." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Richardson
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF2D6F8A3FB0F2BA8" box="[1216,1273,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F85CFC402B84" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" box="[199,950,1937,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFB7026EF6D1F85CFC402B84" box="[199,950,1937,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB7026EF6D1F85CFD502B84" authority="Thompson, 1966" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1966" box="[199,678,1937,1962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F85CFE3A2B87" box="[199,460,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Halotudora terecostata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF7CCF85CFD682B84" author="Thompson" box="[474,670,1937,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFB7026EF4A7F85FFC8F2B87" author="Watters" box="[689,889,1937,1962]" page="73" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF4A7F85FFCA62B84" author="Watters" box="[689,848,1937,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 73
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 506.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB7026EF6D1F878FB412BE0" blockId="20.[151,1436,1649,1998]" box="[199,1207,1973,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFB7026EF6D1F878FB412BE0" box="[199,1207,1973,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB7026EF6D1F878FC732BE0" authority="Thompson, 1966" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1966" box="[199,901,1973,1998]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum" subGenus="Choanopomops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF6D1F878FEA82BE0" box="[199,350,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Choanopoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF778F878FDE82BE0" box="[366,542,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">Choanopomops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB7026EF438F87BFD4B2BE3" box="[558,701,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="321">terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF4D2F878FC732BE0" author="Thompson" box="[708,901,1973,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFB7026EF586F878FB8D2BE0" author="Thompson" box="[912,1147,1973,1998]" page="47" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB7026EF586F878FBA72BE0" author="Thompson" box="[912,1105,1973,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="321" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 47
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 285.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1FF5AFA662CD6" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FF5AFBF32CFB" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FF5AFE052C9E" bold="true" box="[199,499,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is only known from northwest of Ocozocoautla de Espinosa, Chiapas State at ca. 800+ m altitude. Specimens were collected on a limestone hillside.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FF12FA662CD6" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" box="[199,1424,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FF12FE992CD6" bold="true" box="[199,367,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
The range of this species may be nearly completely contained in the Parque Natural El Ocote.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1FEC9FC632D32" box="[199,917,260,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FEC9FC632D32" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" box="[199,917,260,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FEC9FD5A2D33" bold="true" box="[199,684,260,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Other material (specimens examined: 1).</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB6026FF4A2FEC8FCE02D33" box="[692,790,261,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
UF 29313.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1FEEAFE682DA6" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FEEAFE682DA6" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FEEAFEAF2D6E" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Little needs to be added to Thompson’s original description (below) except to mention the lavender ring of color behind the peristome of some individuals. Specimen size ranges from 12.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF2D8FE81FB2A2D4B" bold="true" box="[1230,1244,332,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB6026FF2CAFE81FAB52D4A" box="[1244,1347,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="13.1">13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Radula and anatomy unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1FE59FC7B2FAE" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FE59FF202DFE" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FE59FE292D83" bold="true" box="[199,479,404,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
Only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB6026FF446FE59FD442D83" box="[592,690,404,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFB6026FF4E8FE58FCA82D83" box="[766,862,405,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
seen, which differ only in the intensity of the base color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FE11FEE02F16" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FE11FDBF2DDB" bold="true" box="[199,585,476,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFB6026FF442FE11FD852DDA" box="[596,627,476,500]" name="American Samoa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFB6026FF530FE11FC032DDB" author="Thompson" box="[806,1013,476,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refString="Thompson, F. G. (1966) A new pomatiasid from Chiapas, Mexico. Nautilus, 80, 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="1966">Thompson (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species is “nearly identical” to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF681FE32FE4F2E36" box="[151,441,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF681FE32FE4F2E36" box="[151,441,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Parachondria rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It occurs on the western edge of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF539FDCCFC3F2E36" box="[815,969,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF539FDCCFC3F2E36" box="[815,969,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’s range.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFB6026FF23BFDCDFBBA2E36" box="[1069,1100,512,536]" name="American Samoa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
Thompson stated, the two are easily differentiated by their opercula:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF47EFDE8FCFE2E13" box="[616,776,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF47EFDE8FCFE2E13" box="[616,776,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the calcareous lamella found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF2F6FDE8FA622E12" box="[1248,1428,549,572]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF2F6FDE8FA622E12" box="[1248,1428,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">G. terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unfortunately, the great majority of specimens encountered are dead shells lacking opercula. However, there are several other criteria to discern the two species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF4F7FDA0FC632EAA" box="[737,917,621,644]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF4F7FDA0FC632EAA" box="[737,917,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">G. terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the spiral cords usually found in the umbilicus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF73CFD5CFE322E86" box="[298,452,655,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF73CFD5CFE322E86" box="[298,452,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF7ECFD5CFD652E86" box="[506,659,655,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF7ECFD5CFD652E86" box="[506,659,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tends to retain the protoconch as an adult whereas it is usually lost in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF681FD78FEB02EE2" box="[151,326,693,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF681FD78FEB02EE2" box="[151,326,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">G. terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Exceptions occur and it is entirely possible that specimens may be misidentified in collections. It is of interest to note that a similar case occurs in the Lesser Antillean annulariids where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF284FD1AFEAA2F3A" authority="Lamarck, 1822" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Diplopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="decussatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF284FD1AFA6A2EDE" box="[1170,1436,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Diplopoma decussatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamarck, 1822)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF7B2FD31FC622F3A" authority="Lamarck, 1822" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1822" box="[420,916,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Parachondria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF7B2FD31FD492F3B" box="[420,703,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Parachondria lineolatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamarck, 1822)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are virtually indistinguishable without the operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FC89FC7B2FAE" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF6D1FC89FE1C2F72" box="[199,490,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Gouldipoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FC89FE1C2F72" box="[199,490,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Gouldipoma terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF48AFC88FCDC2F73" box="[668,810,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Gouldipoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coltrorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF48AFC88FCDC2F73" box="[668,810,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">G. coltrorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has a pigmented ring behind the peristome.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF681FCAAFE4F2FAE" box="[151,441,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Gouldipoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terecostatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF681FCAAFE4F2FAE" box="[151,441,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Gouldipoma terecostatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the spiral sculpture of
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF4EDFCA5FC7B2FAE" box="[763,909,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">G. c o l t ro r u m.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1FC41FE4B2A5A" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FC41FE7B2FE6" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FC41FECD2F8B" bold="true" box="[199,315,908,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Despite the potential problems of confusing this species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFB6026FF213FC40FB582F8B" box="[1029,1198,908,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubicundum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF213FC40FB582F8B" box="[1029,1198,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">C. rubicundum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this appears to be a very rarely seen snail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FC19FCF629CB" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1FC19FE342FC3" bold="true" box="[199,450,980,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Original description:</emphasis>
|
||
“Shell conical, 0.53
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF4B3FC19FD452FC3" bold="true" box="[677,691,980,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.60 times as wide as long. Shiny; light orange in color with vague alternating light and dark zones; slightly darker on upper whorls. Peristome and aperture same color as rest of shell. Shell with 4 faint, narrow, broken rose-colored bands which may be indistinct in old specimens; upper 2 bands located near periphery of whorls and visible through length of shell; lower 2 bands evident only on base of last whorl. Decollate, 4.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF799FBA9FE6B2853" bold="true" box="[399,413,1124,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.7 whorls remaining. About 2.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF534FBA9FCC62853" bold="true" box="[802,816,1124,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.5 juvenile whorls lost in adult shells. Apical plug purplish, sloping, about ¼ whorl long. Suture deeply impressed. Whorls strongly inflated; supraperipheral area moderately curved, sloping, not shouldered; peripheral and subperipheral area more strongly rounded. Umbilicus about 1/5
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF715FB02FEE728C6" bold="true" box="[259,273,1231,1256]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
1/6 diameter of shell. Aperture adnate to preceding whorl; broadly ovate, 1.07
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF28FFB02FB5128C6" bold="true" box="[1177,1191,1231,1256]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.16 times as high as wide; 0.34
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF705FB39FED72923" bold="true" box="[275,289,1268,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.36 times length of decollate shell. Inner peristome not extended; demarcated only as a strong annulation on lip. Outer peristome strongly expanded; about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFB6026FF557FADAFC3D291E" box="[833,971,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">
|
||
0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF572FADAFC84291E" bold="true" box="[868,882,1303,1328]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. wide or about 1/5
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF28CFADAFB5E291E" bold="true" box="[1178,1192,1303,1328]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
1/7 width of aperture; widest at upper corner, which is vertical and not deflected. Outer peristome constricted in parietal region and only slightly flexed forward. Sculpture of adult shell consisting of smooth, uniformly spaced axial ribs that are slightly oblique and weakly recurved. Five
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF409FA49FDDB29B3" bold="true" box="[543,557,1412,1437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">–</emphasis>
|
||
six ribs per mm. on body whorl; slightly more crowded on early whorls. Ribs of uniform intensity from suture to umbilicus, where they become reduced to sharp threads. Spiral sculpture absent. Two embryonic whorls (lost from adult shells) smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1FA22FE4B2A5A" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Operculum flat, consisting of about 3.5 rapidly expanding whorls. Nucleus acentric. Calcareous lamella broadly reflected over basal chondroid plate and nearly covering latter. Reflected lamella parallel to chondroid plate and supported by numerous narrow calcareous buttresses and ribs that parallel growth striations. Lamellae of adjacent whorls separate.”</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFB6026FF6D1F9B2FC242AB6" box="[199,978,1663,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFB6026FF6D1F9B2FC242AB6" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1688]" box="[199,978,1663,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF6D1F9B2FEB82AB6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF762F94CFE5F2AB6" box="[372,425,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">teres</emphasis>
|
||
, smooth + L.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFB6026FF450F94CFD542AB6" box="[582,674,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">costatus</emphasis>
|
||
, ribbed—smoothly ribbed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |