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<document id="9CED6BFAE8CF04575A6576AD21FA61CE" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12112" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273730" ID-ZooBank="7BA11142-CBC1-4026-A578-EBAB6D2B6C0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630107647828" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Mendoza Marroquín, Jorge I." docDate="2014" docId="03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799" docLanguage="en" docName="zoj12112.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 170 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12112" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hemirrhagus gertschi Perez-Miles &amp; Locht 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="650" masterDocId="FFD9FFCC566AFFDEFFD84973B208116D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="634" pageNumber="650" updateTime="1701826367839" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="600F86C4500E98918E1028C5501CD80E">Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F92D1F22DC577B265E267C71752ACF64">Mendoza Marroquín, Jorge I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F05CC0F5E59492C82004CAC20A52D9DE">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="334DF957241584A2A069282B66F03FBC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3AB924C153B1BF2696F7C7CC86CEF88F">2014-03-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799" lastPageNumber="650" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<subSubSection id="C3536529567AFFCEFF614CB1B0B61495" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFF614CB1B0B61495" blockId="16.[185,758,1474,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<heading id="D0BE81CE567AFFCEFF614CB1B0B61495" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" reason="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFF614CB1B3D014BB" ID-CoL="6LQQR" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[185,472,1474,1495]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="686" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFF614CB1B3D014BB" box="[185,472,1474,1495]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">HEMIRRHAGUS GERTSCHI</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
PÉREZ- MILES &amp; LOCHT, 2003 (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFEE44C91B3C4149A" box="[316,460,1506,1527]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="11.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 10. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial and maxillary cuspules. G, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. H, tibial apophyses, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–D), 1 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273758/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">FIGS 10A–H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFE034C91B024149A" box="[475,556,1506,1527]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[164,243,744,763]" captionTargetBox="[392,1210,205,707]" captionTargetId="figure-0@12.[387,1219,196,713]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH, left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273760/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">11A–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFDE24C91B082149A" box="[570,650,1506,1527]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="12.[164,243,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@12.[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 12. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, paratype female LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 4 mm (A, C), 2 mm (B), 1 mm (D–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">12A–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFD414C91B0BE1495" box="[665,694,1506,1528]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">49</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536529567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB3C71751" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB3C71751" blockId="16.[164,779,1544,1597]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59118C567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB3C71751" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB2D81751" author="Perez-Miles F &amp; Locht A" page="370" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB2D81751" ID-CoL="6LQQR" authority="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003: 370" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFF7C4F7BB3AE1770" box="[164,422,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Hemirrhagus gertschi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFE6F4F7BB2D81751" author="Perez-Miles F &amp; Locht A" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003: 370</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 21–30. (D
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFE514F55B3AA1751" box="[393,418,1574,1596]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFE6B4F55B3C01751" box="[435,456,1574,1596]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536529567AFFCEFF7C4F16B7A91426" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFF7C4F16B38E17DA" blockId="16.[164,779,1636,1719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFF7C4F16B3441714" box="[164,332,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF567AFFCEFE814F17B38E17DA" collectingDate="1976-03-27" collectionCode="LAAH" collectorName="L. Rendon. Examined." country="Mexico" location="Resumidero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F28800567AFFCEFE814F17B3B71717" box="[345,447,1636,1658]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFE134F17B3EC1717" box="[459,484,1636,1658]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
and
<typeStatus id="54F28800567AFFCEFDF04F17B0861714" box="[552,654,1636,1657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFD424F17B0A71717" box="[666,687,1636,1658]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFD634F17B10E1714" box="[699,774,1636,1657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">LAAH</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632567AFFCEFF7C4FF0B31917F5" box="[164,273,1667,1688]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E966079567AFFCEFEFA4FF0B3A517F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799:8E966079567AFFCEFEFA4FF0B3A517F4" box="[290,429,1667,1689]" country="Mexico" name="Resumidero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" stateProvince="Guerrero">Resumidero</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="498DF840567AFFCEFE664FF0B02E17F5" box="[446,550,1667,1688]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
<date id="FFF71062567AFFCEFDEC4FF1B0A517F5" box="[564,685,1666,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" value="1976-03-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A567AFFCEFDEC4FF1B0A517F5" box="[564,685,1666,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" value="1976-03-27">27.iii.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="26BC5374567AFFCEFD2B4FF0B38E17DA" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">L. Rendon. Examined.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFF7C4FADB109167E" blockId="16.[164,779,1757,1811]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFF7C4FADB00B179E" box="[164,515,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF567AFFCEFDD44FACB0F5167E" collectionCode="LAAH" country="Mexico" location="Resumidero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFDD44FACB0331799" box="[524,571,1758,1780]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFD9B4FACB0861799" box="[579,654,1759,1780]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">LAAH</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632567AFFCEFD424FAEB10F1799" box="[666,775,1757,1780]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">MÉXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E966079567AFFCEFF7C4F8EB327167E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799:8E966079567AFFCEFF7C4F8EB327167E" box="[164,303,1789,1811]" country="Mexico" name="Resumidero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" stateProvince="Guerrero">Resumidero</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="498DF840567AFFCEFEE44F8EB3AF167F" box="[316,423,1789,1810]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
, without further information
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFF7C4E49B1C71582" blockId="16.[164,779,1850,1903]" lastBlockId="16.[826,1441,660,1263]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFF7C4E49B3861622" box="[164,398,1850,1871]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Emended diagnosis:</emphasis>
The following character combination is diagnostic for
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFE624E2AB03D1603" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[442,565,1881,1902]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFE624E2AB03D1603" box="[442,565,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">H. gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male palpal bulb with slender embolus similar in length to tegulum (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFC9A4BC1B1CB13A5" box="[834,963,690,712]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[164,243,744,763]" captionTargetBox="[392,1210,205,707]" captionTargetId="figure-0@12.[387,1219,196,713]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH, left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273760/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
),
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFC014BC0B1F213A5" box="[985,1018,691,712]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">SA</collectionCode>
ends at retrolateral face of embolus; VG deep. The posterior curvature of
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFB3C4BA2B70D138B" box="[1252,1285,721,742]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">SA</collectionCode>
occurs in the base of the embolus and forms an angle of 90° (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFC9A4A7DB1CE1249" box="[834,966,782,804]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="12.[164,243,744,763]" captionTargetBox="[392,1210,205,707]" captionTargetId="figure-0@12.[387,1219,196,713]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 11. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH, left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273760/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 11A–D</figureCitation>
). Metatarsus I curved (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFB2B4A7DB7501249" box="[1267,1368,782,804]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="11.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 10. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial and maxillary cuspules. G, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. H, tibial apophyses, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–D), 1 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273758/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Rap and Pap slightly reduced (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFBB24A5EB6F9122F" box="[1130,1265,813,835]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="11.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 10. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial and maxillary cuspules. G, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. H, tibial apophyses, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–D), 1 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273758/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 10G, H</figureCitation>
). Ocular tubercle reduced, all eyes normally developed; periocular pigmentation strongly marked on AME (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFAED4A19B14612F3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="11.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 10. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial and maxillary cuspules. G, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. H, tibial apophyses, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–D), 1 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273758/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Figs 10A, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFC864AFAB1B912F3" box="[862,945,905,926]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="12.[164,243,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@12.[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 12. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, paratype female LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 4 mm (A, C), 2 mm (B), 1 mm (D–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">12A, E</figureCitation>
). Urticating setae arranged in two dorsal paramedian patches as bands along the opisthosoma, brown in colour, without well-defined margins (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFC9A4A97B1A21294" box="[834,938,996,1018]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="11.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-51@11.[303,1264,932,1732]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 10. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, holotype male LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial and maxillary cuspules. G, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. H, tibial apophyses, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–D), 1 mm (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273758/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Figs 10C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFC604A97B1E01297" box="[952,1000,996,1018]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="12.[164,243,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@12.[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 12. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, paratype female LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 4 mm (A, C), 2 mm (B), 1 mm (D–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">12C</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae paired, slightly fused at the base; receptacles strongly sclerotized apically, broad at base and slightly bent laterally (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFAEB4D52B79D1555" box="[1331,1429,1057,1080]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="12.[164,243,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@12.[323,1283,981,1732]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 12. Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, paratype female LAAH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 4 mm (A, C), 2 mm (B), 1 mm (D–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFCE24D33B63B1538" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[826,1075,1088,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFCE24D33B63B1538" box="[826,1075,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Hemirrhagus gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from most
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFAD14D33B1821518" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFAD14D33B7A91538" box="[1289,1441,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the posterior curvature of
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFB2D4D2CB71E1519" box="[1269,1302,1119,1140]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">SA</collectionCode>
forming an angle of 90°. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFBAD4D0DB6FD15FF" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[1141,1269,1149,1171]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalotl">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFBAD4D0DB6FD15FF" box="[1141,1269,1149,1171]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">H. papalotl</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFAF64D0DB7A915FF" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[1326,1441,1149,1171]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFAF64D0DB7A915FF" box="[1326,1441,1149,1171]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">H. valdezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB567AFFCEFCE24DEFB19C15DC" box="[826,916,1180,1201]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having the urticating setae arranged in two dorsal paramedian patches as bands along the opisthosoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFCE24C65B7A91426" blockId="16.[826,1441,1302,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFCE24C65B6CB1446" box="[826,1219,1302,1323]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
Known only from Resumidero,
<collectingRegion id="498DF840567AFFCEFC084C46B6331427" box="[976,1083,1333,1354]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
; lives within the cave (
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFA9B4C46B79D1426" box="[1347,1429,1333,1355]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536529567AFFCEFC5E4CF6B1631737" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFC5E4CF6B75E14F6" blockId="16.[902,1366,1413,1467]" box="[902,1366,1413,1435]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFC5E4CF6B75E14F6" ID-CoL="6LQR3" authority="(GERTSCH, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[902,1366,1413,1435]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grieta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFC5E4CF6B68014F5" box="[902,1160,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">HEMIRRHAGUS GRIETA</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFB424CF6B74614F6" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1178,1358,1413,1435]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" pagination="79 - 94" refId="ref35127" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1982. The troglobitic mygalomorphs of the Americas (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 8: 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="1982">GERTSCH, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFBD24CD6B6D914D6" blockId="16.[902,1366,1413,1467]" box="[1034,1233,1445,1467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
(
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFBCA4CD6B69714D7" box="[1042,1183,1445,1466]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="13.[144,223,877,896]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,197,847]" captionTargetId="figure-386@13.[303,1263,197,847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 13. Hemirrhagus grieta (Gertsch, 1982), holotype female AMNH. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, opisthosoma, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm (B), 1 mm (A, C, E), 0.5 mm (D, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273766/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">FIGS 13A–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A27567AFFCEFB754CD6B6C214D6" box="[1197,1226,1445,1467]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="51.[144,223,1012,1031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,203,974]" captionTargetId="figure-352@51.[144,1425,196,982]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 48. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), Hemirrhagus elliotti (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., Hemirrhagus eros Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus nahuanus (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus papalotl Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus grieta (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus coztic Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, and Hemirrhagus perezmilesi García-Villafuerte &amp; Locht, 2010." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273862/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">48</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFCE24CB8B6C61773" blockId="16.[826,1442,1483,1626]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59118C567AFFCEFCE24CB8B6C61773" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFCE24CB8B6FC148D" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[826,1268,1483,1505]" page="93" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="1982">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFCE24CB8B6FC148D" authority="Gertsch, 1982: 93" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1982" box="[826,1268,1483,1505]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Spelopelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grieta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFCE24CB8B606148C" box="[826,1038,1483,1505]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Spelopelma grieta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFBC44CB8B6FC148D" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1052,1268,1483,1505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" pagination="79 - 94" refId="ref35127" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1982. The troglobitic mygalomorphs of the Americas (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 8: 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="1982">Gertsch, 1982: 93</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17 (D
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFAA54CB8B79A148C" box="[1405,1426,1483,1505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFCE24C99B6121492" author="Schmidt G" box="[826,1050,1513,1536]" page="68" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFCE24C99B6121492" author="Schmidt G" box="[826,1050,1513,1536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" refId="ref35753" refString="Schmidt G. 1993. Vogelspinnen: Vorkommen, Lebensweise, Haltung und Zucht, mit Bestimmungsschlusseln fur alle Gattungen, Vierte Auflage. Hanover: Landbuch Verlag." type="book" year="1993">Schmidt, 1993: 68</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 133;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFB474C99B76E1492" author="Smith AM" box="[1183,1382,1513,1536]" page="33" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFB474C99B76E1492" author="Smith AM" box="[1183,1382,1513,1536]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" refId="ref35917" refString="Smith AM. 1995. Tarantula spiders: Tarantulas of the U. S. A. and Mexico. London: Fitzgerald." type="book" year="1995">
<collectingRegion id="498DF840567AFFCEFB474C99B6EF176D" box="[1183,1255,1514,1536]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Smith</collectingRegion>
, 1995: 33
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 21–29;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFC574F7BB6781770" author="Schmidt G" box="[911,1136,1544,1566]" page="117" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFC574F7BB6781770" author="Schmidt G" box="[911,1136,1544,1566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" refId="ref35809" refString="Schmidt G. 2003. Die Vogelspinnen: Eine weltweite Ubersicht. Neue Brehm-Bucherei, Hohenwarsleben." type="book" year="2003">Schmidt, 2003: 117</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 65.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFC8B4F54B1631737" blockId="16.[826,1442,1483,1626]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59118C567AFFCEFC8B4F54B1631737" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3567AFFCEFC8B4F54B16E1737" author="Perez-Miles F &amp; Locht A" page="373" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21567AFFCEFC8B4F54B16E1737" ID-CoL="6LQR3" authority="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003: 373" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grieta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFC8B4F54B6361751" box="[851,1086,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Hemirrhagus grieta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53567AFFCEFB974F54B16E1737" author="Perez-Miles F &amp; Locht A" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003: 373</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536529567AFFCEFCE24FF0B6781799" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636A2567AFFCEFCE24FF0B6781799" blockId="16.[826,1442,1666,1780]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0567AFFCEFCE24FF0B1D617F5" box="[826,990,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF567AFFCEFC3D4FF0B6781799" collectingDate="1978-06-08" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Cueva de la Grieta &amp; J. Jancewics &amp; Jancewics, D &amp; S. Zeaman. Examined. Male" country="Mexico" location="Cueva de la Grieta" municipality="Mpio. Huautla de Jimenez" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F28800567AFFCEFC3D4FF0B64317F4" box="[997,1099,1667,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B567AFFCEFB8B4FF1B66017F5" box="[1107,1128,1666,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67567AFFCEFBB64FF0B6CB17F5" box="[1134,1219,1667,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">AMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632567AFFCEFB164FF0B73317F5" box="[1230,1339,1667,1688]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498DF840567AFFCEFA9E4FF0B79517F5" box="[1350,1437,1667,1688]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8567AFFCEFCE24FD2B68417DA" box="[826,1164,1697,1719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">Mpio. Huautla de Jiménez</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26BC5374567AFFCEFB7A4FD2B79517DA" box="[1186,1437,1697,1719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">
<location id="8E966079567AFFCEFB7A4FD2B79517DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4567AFFCEFF614CB1B6781799:8E966079567AFFCEFB7A4FD2B79517DA" box="[1186,1437,1697,1719]" country="Mexico" municipality="Mpio. Huautla de Jimenez" name="Cueva de la Grieta" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Cueva de la Grieta</location>
</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFF71062567AFFCEFCE24FB3B1AB17BB" box="[826,931,1728,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" value="1978-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A567AFFCEFCE24FB3B1AB17BB" box="[826,931,1728,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650" value="1978-06-08">8.vi.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="26BC5374567AFFCEFC024FB3B66217BB" box="[986,1130,1728,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">J. Jancewics</collectorName>
, D. Lowney and
<collectorName id="26BC5374567AFFCEFAFA4FB3B1FE1799" pageId="16" pageNumber="650">S. Zeaman. Examined. Male</collectorName>
unknown.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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