561 lines
83 KiB
XML
561 lines
83 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9C92A726972EEB18A1092ABC7080AF47">Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D21564BFFFFFCB34AAAB7401283" ID-CoL="6M32S" authority="(GERTSCH, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[875,1352,984,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCB34AAAB6731281" box="[875,1147,985,1006]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">HEMIRRHAGUS STYGIUS</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFB544AABB7491283" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1164,1345,984,1006]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" pagination="47 - 111" refId="ref35070" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1971. A report on some Mexican cave spiders. Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 4: 47 - 111." type="journal article" year="1971">GERTSCH, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3536529564BFFFFFC8C4A8BB7571563" box="[852,1375,1016,1038]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF636A2564BFFFFFC8C4A8BB7571563" blockId="33.[852,1375,984,1038]" box="[852,1375,1016,1038]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFC844A8BB1D41560" box="[860,988,1016,1037]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">FIGS 1J, K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFC334A8BB6191560" box="[1003,1041,1016,1037]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">2H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFBC74A8BB67C1560" box="[1055,1140,1016,1037]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">30A–H</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFB5A4A8BB6C31560" box="[1154,1227,1016,1037]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">31A–I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFB014A8BB7241560" box="[1241,1324,1016,1037]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">32A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A27564BFFFFFAE34A8BB7501563" box="[1339,1368,1016,1038]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="51.[144,223,1012,1031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,203,974]" captionTargetId="figure-352@51.[144,1425,196,982]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 48. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), Hemirrhagus elliotti (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., Hemirrhagus eros Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus nahuanus (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus papalotl Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus grieta (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus coztic Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, and Hemirrhagus perezmilesi García-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273862/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">48</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFCFE4D6CB6ED1559" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[806,1253,1055,1077]" page="49" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="1971">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D21564BFFFFFCFE4D6CB6ED1559" authority="Gertsch, 1971: 49" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1971" box="[806,1253,1055,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Aphonopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygia">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCFE4D6CB6061559" box="[806,1038,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Aphonopelma stygia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFBC14D6CB6ED1559" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1049,1253,1055,1077]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" pagination="47 - 111" refId="ref35070" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1971. A report on some Mexican cave spiders. Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 4: 47 - 111." type="journal article" year="1971">Gertsch, 1971: 49</bibRefCitation>
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(D juvenile).
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D21564BFFFFFCE74D4EB704153F" authority="Gertsch, 1973: 142" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1973" box="[831,1292,1085,1107]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Schizopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygia">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCE74D4EB616153E" box="[831,1054,1085,1107]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Schizopelma stygia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFBF24D4EB704153F" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1066,1292,1085,1107]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" pagination="141 - 163" refId="ref35097" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1973. A report on cave spiders from Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 5: 141 - 163." type="journal article" year="1973">Gertsch, 1973: 142</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1, 2a (D
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFCE74D09B72815E2" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[831,1312,1146,1168]" page="89" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="1982">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D21564BFFFFFCE74D09B72815E2" authority="Gertsch, 1982: 89" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1982" box="[831,1312,1146,1168]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Spelopelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygium">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCE74D09B62615FD" box="[831,1070,1146,1168]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Spelopelma stygium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFB984D09B72815E2" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1088,1312,1146,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" pagination="79 - 94" refId="ref35127" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1982. The troglobitic mygalomorphs of the Americas (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 8: 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="1982">Gertsch, 1982: 89</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 13;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFCFE4DEAB1F615C3" author="Brignoli PM" box="[806,1022,1177,1199]" page="140" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFCFE4DEAB1F615C3" author="Brignoli PM" box="[806,1022,1177,1199]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" refId="ref34779" refString="Brignoli PM. 1983. A catalogue of the Araneae described between 1940 and 1981. Manchester: Manchester University Press." type="book" year="1983">Brignoli, 1983: 140</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFBD14DEAB6DF15C2" author="Schmidt G" box="[1033,1239,1177,1199]" page="68" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFBD14DEAB6DF15C2" author="Schmidt G" box="[1033,1239,1177,1199]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" refId="ref35753" refString="Schmidt G. 1993. Vogelspinnen: Vorkommen, Lebensweise, Haltung und Zucht, mit Bestimmungsschlusseln fur alle Gattungen, Vierte Auflage. Hanover: Landbuch Verlag." type="book" year="1993">Schmidt, 1993: 68</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, fig. 129;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFA984DEAB18215A0" author="Smith AM" page="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFA984DEAB18215A0" author="Smith AM" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" refId="ref35917" refString="Smith AM. 1995. Tarantula spiders: Tarantulas of the U. S. A. and Mexico. London: Fitzgerald." type="book" year="1995">
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<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFA984DEAB78015C2" box="[1344,1416,1177,1199]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Smith</collectingRegion>
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, 1995: 37
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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|
||
, figs 64, 65;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFBC34DCBB6F115A0" author="Schmidt G" box="[1051,1273,1208,1230]" page="118" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFBC34DCBB6F115A0" author="Schmidt G" box="[1051,1273,1208,1230]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" refId="ref35809" refString="Schmidt G. 2003. Die Vogelspinnen: Eine weltweite Ubersicht. Neue Brehm-Bucherei, Hohenwarsleben." type="book" year="2003">Schmidt, 2003: 118</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 72.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2564BFFFFFCE74DA5B15F1467" blockId="33.[806,1422,1055,1290]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59118C564BFFFFFCE74DA5B15F1467" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810B3564BFFFFFCE74DA5B15A1467" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" page="374" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" year="2003">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21564BFFFFFCE74DA5B15A1467" ID-CoL="6M32S" authority="Perez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 374" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCE74DA5B63C1581" box="[831,1076,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Hemirrhagus stygius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B53564BFFFFFB9B4DA5B15A1467" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536529564BFFFDFCFE4C40B6091326" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2564BFFFFFCFE4C40B62B14C9" blockId="33.[806,1422,1330,1444]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCFE4C40B1C7142A" box="[806,975,1330,1352]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFC054C41B62B14C9" collectingDate="1967-07-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Reddell & Reddell, J & P. Russell. Examined." country="Mexico" location="Cueva" municipality="Ahuacatlan" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28800564BFFFFFC054C41B64B1425" box="[989,1091,1330,1352]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
juvenile
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFB6F4C41B704142A" box="[1207,1292,1330,1351]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFAC54C41B782142A" box="[1309,1418,1330,1351]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFCFE4C22B1D5140A" box="[806,989,1361,1383]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B47564BFFFFFC314C22B639140A" box="[1001,1073,1361,1383]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFB484C22B71F140A" box="[1168,1303,1361,1383]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Ahuacatlán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFAFB4C22B763140B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFAFB4C22B763140B" box="[1315,1387,1361,1382]" country="Mexico" municipality="Ahuacatlan" name="Cueva" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Cueva</location>
|
||
de los Potrerillos.
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFC0B4C1CB65914E8" box="[979,1105,1391,1413]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFC0B4C1CB65914E8" box="[979,1105,1391,1413]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">12.vii.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB534C03B70814E8" box="[1163,1280,1391,1413]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Reddell</collectorName>
|
||
, J. Fish and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFCFE4CFDB62B14C9" box="[806,1059,1422,1444]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">P. Russell. Examined.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2564BFFFFFCFE4CB8B1B41602" blockId="33.[806,1422,1482,1903]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0564BFFFFFCFE4CB8B68C148D" box="[806,1156,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFB544CB8B1A91750" collectingDate="1967-07-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Reddell & J. Fish & W. Russell" country="Mexico" county="Ahuacatlan" location="Potrerillos." municipality="Cueva" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFB544CB8B6BF148D" box="[1164,1207,1482,1504]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFB654CB8B71A148D" box="[1213,1298,1483,1504]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFAC54CB8B782148D" box="[1309,1418,1483,1504]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFCFE4C99B1D2176D" box="[806,986,1513,1536]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B47564BFFFFFC3E4C99B63F1492" box="[998,1079,1513,1535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E2E564BFFFFFB4A4C9AB7111492" box="[1170,1305,1513,1535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Ahuacatlán</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFAFC4C99B7641492" box="[1316,1388,1514,1535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Cueva</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de los
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFC954F7BB1C41773" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFC954F7BB1C41773" box="[845,972,1544,1566]" country="Mexico" county="Ahuacatlan" municipality="Cueva" name="Potrerillos." pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Potrerillos.</location>
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFC0B4F7BB6591773" box="[979,1105,1544,1566]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFC0B4F7BB6591773" box="[979,1105,1544,1566]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">12.vii.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB534F7AB7081773" box="[1163,1280,1544,1566]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Reddell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFAD44F7AB7531773" box="[1292,1371,1544,1566]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Fish</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFCFE4F54B1A91750" box="[806,929,1575,1597]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">W. Russell</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFC764F54B7501717" collectingDate="1967-07-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Reddell & J. Fish & P. Russell" country="Mexico" county="Ahuacatlan" location="Potrerillos." municipality="Cueva" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFC764F54B1D11751" box="[942,985,1574,1596]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFC384F54B63D1751" box="[992,1077,1575,1596]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFB994F54B6A61751" box="[1089,1198,1575,1596]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFB624F54B77A1750" box="[1210,1394,1575,1597]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B47564BFFFFFAA74F54B1501736" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E2E564BFFFFFC124F36B6591736" box="[970,1105,1605,1627]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Ahuacatlán</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFBBB4F36B6A31737" box="[1123,1195,1605,1626]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Cueva</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de los
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFAD74F36B7861736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFAD74F36B7861736" box="[1295,1422,1605,1627]" country="Mexico" county="Ahuacatlan" municipality="Cueva" name="Potrerillos." pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Potrerillos.</location>
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFCFE4F17B1AD1717" box="[806,933,1636,1658]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFCFE4F17B1AD1717" box="[806,933,1636,1658]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1967-07-12">12.vii.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFC064F17B65B1717" box="[990,1107,1636,1658]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Reddell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB864F17B6A51717" box="[1118,1197,1636,1658]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Fish</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB3E4F17B7501717" box="[1254,1368,1636,1658]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">P. Russell</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFABB4F17B75217DB" collectingDate="1961-08-31" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="P. Sprouse" country="Mexico" location="Cueva de Potrerillos." municipality="Ahuacatlan" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFABB4F17B7851714" box="[1379,1421,1635,1657]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFCFE4FF0B17317F5" box="[806,891,1667,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFC4C4FF0B60917F5" box="[916,1025,1667,1688]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFBC14FF0B6E217F4" box="[1049,1258,1666,1689]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFADA4FF1B78117F5" box="[1282,1417,1666,1688]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Ahuacatlán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFCFE4FD2B61017DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFCFE4FD2B61017DA" box="[806,1048,1697,1719]" country="Mexico" municipality="Ahuacatlan" name="Cueva de Potrerillos." pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Cueva de Potrerillos.</location>
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFBF84FD2B6AE17DA" box="[1056,1190,1697,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1961-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFBF84FD2B6AE17DA" box="[1056,1190,1697,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1961-08-31">31.viii.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB3A4FD1B75217DB" box="[1250,1370,1697,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">P. Sprouse</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFABA4FD2B18C17B8" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Tracy" country="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFCFE4FB3B13017B8" box="[806,824,1728,1749]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFC9A4FB3B18C17B8" box="[834,900,1728,1749]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Tracy</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFC574FB3B19C167E" collectingDate="1974-05-25" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="C. Elliott" country="Mexico" location="Sotano" municipality="Ahuacatlan" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFC574FB3B1B117B8" box="[911,953,1727,1749]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFC664FB3B61B17B8" box="[958,1043,1728,1749]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFBC54FB3B68217B8" box="[1053,1162,1728,1749]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFB4C4FB3B74017BB" box="[1172,1352,1728,1750]" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B47564BFFFFFA8C4FB3B78417BB" box="[1364,1420,1728,1750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFC5E4FADB6051799" box="[902,1037,1758,1780]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Ahuacatlán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFBC44FADB6621799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFBC44FADB6621799" box="[1052,1130,1758,1780]" country="Mexico" municipality="Ahuacatlan" name="Sotano" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Sótano</location>
|
||
del pozo.
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFB324FADB75F1799" box="[1258,1367,1758,1780]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1974-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFB324FADB75F1799" box="[1258,1367,1758,1780]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="1974-05-25">25.v.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFCFE4F8EB19C167E" box="[806,916,1789,1811]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">C. Elliott</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFC7B4F8EB7521622" collectingDate="2012-05-10" collectionCode="CNAN" collectorName="J. Mendoza & J. Cruz & G. Contreras" country="Mexico" county="Mpio. Xilitla" location="Potrerillos." municipality="Cueva" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCode="CNAN 4462" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFC7B4F8EB1C7167F" box="[931,975,1788,1810]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B564BFFFFFBD64F8EB637167F" box="[1038,1087,1788,1810]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED9564BFFFFFB914F8EB6D1167E" box="[1097,1241,1789,1811]" collectionCode="CNAN" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">CNAN 4462</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7632564BFFFFFB3E4F8EB75B167F" box="[1254,1363,1789,1810]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF840564BFFFFFAB94F8EB1A5165F" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E2E564BFFFFFC674E68B65E165C" box="[959,1110,1819,1841]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Mpio. Xilitla</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8564BFFFFFBBF4E6FB6A7165C" box="[1127,1199,1820,1841]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Cueva</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de los
|
||
<location id="8E966079564BFFFFFAD74E68B786165C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B4564BFFFDFCB34AAAB6091326:8E966079564BFFFFFAD74E68B786165C" box="[1295,1422,1819,1841]" country="Mexico" county="Mpio. Xilitla" municipality="Cueva" name="Potrerillos." pageId="33" pageNumber="667" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">Potrerillos.</location>
|
||
<date id="FFF71062564BFFFFFCFE4E49B19B1622" box="[806,915,1850,1871]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="2012-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A564BFFFFFCFE4E49B19B1622" box="[806,915,1850,1871]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" value="2012-05-10">10.v.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFC164E48B65C163D" box="[974,1108,1850,1872]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Mendoza</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFBB94E48B6B01622" box="[1121,1208,1850,1872]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">J. Cruz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFB1D4E49B7521622" box="[1221,1370,1850,1871]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">G. Contreras</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF564BFFFFFABA4E49B1B11602" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Monjaraz" country="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="667" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Luis Potosi">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE67564BFFFFFCFE4E2AB1331603" box="[806,827,1881,1902]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374564BFFFFFC914E2AB1B11602" box="[841,953,1881,1903]" pageId="33" pageNumber="667">Monjaraz</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFF7C49B5B01B126F" blockId="34.[164,779,198,770]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFF7C49B5B38611B6" box="[164,398,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Emended diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The following character combination is diagnostic for
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFE674996B0301197" box="[447,568,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215648FFFCFE674996B03C1197" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[447,564,229,250]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="668" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">H. stygius</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male palpal bulb with embolus broad at base, tapering distally, and longer than tegulum;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE434851B3B4105A" box="[411,444,290,311]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">SA</collectionCode>
|
||
retrolaterally extended, ends before the embolus base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE1F4833B023103B" box="[455,555,320,342]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFDE64833B0571038" box="[574,607,320,341]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">SA</collectionCode>
|
||
does not curve posteriorly; VG shallow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE12482CB0381018" box="[458,560,351,373]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 32D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus slightly curved retrolaterally on distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFDA9480EB0F610FE" box="[625,766,381,403]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 32A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsus I straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE1448EFB02E10DF" box="[460,550,412,434]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31I</figureCitation>
|
||
); tibial apophyses very reduced, with large spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFDF848C8B0A010BD" box="[544,680,443,465]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocular tubercle undeveloped; AME and PLE as integumentary spots, ALE and PME reduced; periocular pigmentation absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE5B4B65B3E31346" box="[387,491,534,556]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Figs 30C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE224B65B0241341" box="[506,556,534,556]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">31D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen lacking urticating setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE574B46B3F91327" box="[399,497,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFDC94B46B04A1326" box="[529,578,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">31A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae paired, slightly fused at base, receptacles slender throughout their length and slightly bent laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFF744BE2B31B13CA" box="[172,275,657,679]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215648FFFCFEFE4BE2B01C13CB" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[294,532,657,678]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="668" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFEFE4BE2B01C13CB" box="[294,532,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Hemirrhagus stygius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215648FFFCFF7C4BDCB39213A8" box="[164,410,687,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="668" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFF7C4BDCB33413A9" box="[164,316,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFDDE4BDCB02F13A9" box="[518,551,687,708]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">SA</collectionCode>
|
||
ending before the embolus base. It also differs by tibial apophyses being very reduced with large spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFF7C4A59B10312F1" blockId="34.[164,779,810,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFF7C4A59B34D1252" box="[164,325,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Redescription:</emphasis>
|
||
Female
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE764A59B3F21252" box="[430,506,810,831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">CNAN</collectionCode>
|
||
4462: body length (not including chelicerae and spinnerets) 24.22, carapace: 10.08 long, 8.58 wide. Caput not elevated; fovea recurved, width 2.6. Carapace with brown setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFD434AF6B0F712F1" box="[667,767,901,924]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFF644AD6B051148D" blockId="34.[164,779,810,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Eyes: anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Periocular pigmentation absent. AME and PLE as integumentary spots, ALE and PME reduced. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.126; ALE 0.38; PME 0.21; PLE 0.22; AME–AME 0.19; AME–ALE 0.24; PME–PME 0.81; PME–PLE 0.11; ALE–PLE 0.13. Ocular tubercle undeveloped, width 1.8; length 0.4; clypeus lacking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFDF74D09B09B15FD" box="[559,659,1146,1168]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium: length 1.8; width 2.3; with 14 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 151 cuspules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFD424DC4B0F715A3" box="[666,767,1207,1230]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliceral promargin with 19 teeth (proximal to distal: first-second medium, third large, fourth small, fifth large, sixth medium, seventh small, eighth large, ninth-eleventh medium, twelfth large, thirteenth medium, fourteenth-seventeenth large, eighteenthnineteenth medium) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE7B4C1CB00014E8" box="[419,520,1391,1413]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum length 4.5. Sigillae large oval, second, third, and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair one and a half times its length from the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFE114CB8B045148D" box="[457,589,1483,1505]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFF644C99B2E317B8" blockId="34.[164,779,810,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Leg formula:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE8F4C99B37B1492" box="[343,371,1514,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, I,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE4F4C99B3BF1492" box="[407,439,1514,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE1C4C99B3D31492" box="[452,475,1514,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 10.34, 5.40, 9.59, 8.55, 6.09, 39.97.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFD774F54B0CE1751" box="[687,710,1575,1596]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
: 8.12, 4.17, 6.96, 7.02, 5.20, 31.47.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE334F35B0041736" box="[491,524,1606,1627]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
: 9.20, 4.43, 7.43, 9.71, 6.15, 36.92.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFEEA4F17B3581714" box="[306,336,1636,1657]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
: 11.39, 4.47, 10.27, 13.44, 6.75, 46.32. Palp: 7.14, 4.47, 6.39, -, 5.37, 23.37. Spinnerets:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFD144FF1B10E17FA" box="[716,774,1666,1687]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9hjz-r0xi" name="Peabody Essex Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">PMS</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1.3 long, 0.7 apart; PLS, 2.2 basal, 1.1 middle, 2.0 distal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFF644FADB2D31603" blockId="34.[164,779,810,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Scopulae: tarsi I–
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE5D4FACB3AA1799" box="[389,418,1759,1780]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
densely scopulate, I divided by narrow band of setae;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE7A4F8EB3B0167F" box="[418,440,1789,1810]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE1C4F8EB3EC167F" box="[452,484,1789,1810]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFDFA4F8EB036167F" box="[546,574,1789,1810]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
divided by strong band of setae. Metatarsi I and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFE264E6FB01A165C" box="[510,530,1820,1841]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
densely scopulate;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFD354E6FB103165C" box="[749,779,1820,1841]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
scopulate on distal half, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFDDC4E49B0281622" box="[516,544,1850,1871]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
scopulate on distal fifth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B49B6B68711B6" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" box="[851,1167,197,219]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Stridulatory setae: lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4996B67E1019" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Legs and palpi LSC in: palp trochanter retrolateral face, femur retrolateral face; leg I coxa retrolateral face, trochanter prolateral and retrolateral faces, femur prolateral face; leg
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB5C4833B6901038" box="[1156,1176,320,341]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
trochanter prolateral face, femur prolateral face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B480EB7341083" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 1p;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB33480DB6F710FE" box="[1259,1279,382,403]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
1p;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFAE9480DB74710FE" box="[1329,1359,382,403]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
3p, 3r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFCE248EFB15E10DC" box="[826,854,412,433]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 2r; palp 1p; patellae none; tibiae I 1p, 4v;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFABB48EFB77F10DC" box="[1379,1399,412,433]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 9v;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFCBC48C8B18A10BD" box="[868,898,443,464]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 9v, 2r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFBDD48C8B62910BD" box="[1029,1057,443,464]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 9v, 3r; palp 1p, 7v; metatarsi I 2v;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFCA248AAB1861083" box="[890,910,473,494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
1p, 2v;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFC3748AAB6051083" box="[1007,1037,473,494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
3p, 8v, 2r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB4E48AAB6BA1083" box="[1174,1202,473,494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
3p, 10v, 3r.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4884B74B1326" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Genitalia: spermathecae paired, slightly fused at their base; receptacles slender throughout their length and slightly bent laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFB084B46B73F1326" box="[1232,1335,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4B20B6FC1304" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" box="[851,1268,595,617]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Urticating setae: lacking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFB5C4B20B6E01304" box="[1156,1256,595,617]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-289@26.[323,1283,194,1062]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 30. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), female CNAN 4462. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, sternum. G, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. H, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B), 2 mm (A, D, E), 1 mm (C, G, F), 0.5 mm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273814/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 30E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4B01B6BC1389" blockId="34.[826,1441,197,740]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Colour pattern: in ethanol the colour is brown; with carapace, legs, and palps darker; chelicerae reddish. In live specimens the colour is dark brown with the femora slightly darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFB894BBDB6A01389" box="[1105,1192,718,740]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFCE24A78B78E1210" blockId="34.[826,1442,779,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05648FFFCFCE24A78B1CA124D" box="[826,962,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Male: body length (not including chelicerae and spinnerets) 9.6, carapace: 4.6 long, 4.0 wide. Caput not markedly elevated; fovea recurved, 0.54 width. Carapace with brown setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFACF4A14B7731210" box="[1303,1403,871,893]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4AF5B705140B" blockId="34.[826,1442,779,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Eyes: anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row straight. Periocular pigmentation absent. AME and PLE as integumentary spots, ALE and PME reduced. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.06; ALE 0.12; PME 0.06; PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.12; AME–ALE 0.08; PME–PME 0.36; PME–PLE 0.02; ALE–PLE 0.02. Ocular tubercle undeveloped, width 0.8; length 0.24; clypeus lacking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFBD64D28B67B151C" box="[1038,1139,1115,1137]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium: length 0.625; width 1.0; with 17 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 77 cuspules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFB6E4DEBB71115C2" box="[1206,1305,1176,1199]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliceral promargin with 11 teeth (proximal to distal: firstsecond large, third small, fourth medium, fifth small, sixth-seventh medium, eighth-tenth large, eleventh small). Sternum length 2.07. Sigillae circular, second, third, and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair once its length from the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275648FFFCFBA64C23B708140B" box="[1150,1280,1360,1382]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">Fig. 31C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4C1CB73E1751" blockId="34.[826,1442,779,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Leg formula:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFC354C1CB60114E9" box="[1005,1033,1391,1412]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, I,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFBF54C1CB64B14E9" box="[1069,1091,1391,1412]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB884C1CB67914E9" box="[1104,1137,1391,1412]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 6.20, 2.83, 6.04, 5.57, 4.28, 24.92.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFAD64CDFB72D14AC" box="[1294,1317,1452,1473]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
: 5.99, 2.49, 5.44, 5.35, 4.17, 23.44.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB9B4CB8B66C148D" box="[1091,1124,1483,1504]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
: 5.80, 2.19, 5.48, 5.58, 3.96, 23.01.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFC5D4C99B1AB1492" box="[901,931,1514,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
: 7.07, 2.68, 6.68, 8.89, 5.10, 30.42. Palp: 3.72, 2.60, 4.21, -, 1.27, 11.80. Spinnerets:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB0E4F7BB7181770" box="[1238,1296,1544,1565]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9hjz-r0xi" name="Peabody Essex Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">PMS</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.6 long, 0.3 apart; PLS, 1.2 basal, 0.6 middle, 1.0 distal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFCFC8B4F36B1821799" blockId="34.[826,1442,779,1902]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Scopulae: tarsi I–
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFBF24F36B64F1737" box="[1066,1095,1605,1626]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
densely scopulate; I and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFA554F36B7A91737" box="[1421,1441,1605,1626]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
divided by narrow band of setae,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB6E4F17B6DC1714" box="[1206,1236,1636,1657]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
divided by strong band of setae,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFC284FF1B60417FA" box="[1008,1036,1666,1687]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
almost replaced by strong bands of setae. Metatarsi I and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFBA44FD2B69817DB" box="[1148,1168,1697,1718]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">II</collectionCode>
|
||
densely scopulate;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFA5B4FD2B7A917DB" box="[1411,1441,1697,1718]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">III</collectionCode>
|
||
scopulate on distal half, and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675648FFFCFB434FB3B6BF17B8" box="[1179,1207,1728,1749]" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
scopulate on distal eighth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25648FFFDFC8B4F8FB3A01074" blockId="34.[826,1442,779,1902]" lastBlockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="34" pageNumber="668">
|
||
Tibia I with two apophyses, which do not originate from a common base, Pap very reduced with one large spinose seta on ventral face, spinose seta very long and almost replaces the Pap; Rap reduced with one very large spinose seta on prolateral face, spinose seta almost replaces the Rap (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFE2B4997B0741197" box="[499,636,228,250]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 31G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsus I straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFE984870B3931074" box="[320,411,259,281]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 31I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFF704851B3ED1055" blockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" box="[168,485,290,312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Stridulatory setae: lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFF704832B3371082" blockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">
|
||
Legs and palpi LSC in: palp trochanter retrolateral face, femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg I coxa retrolateral face, trochanter prolateral and retrolateral faces, femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFEF848C8B33C10BD" box="[288,308,443,464]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">II</collectionCode>
|
||
trochanter prolateral face, femur prolateral face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFF70488BB0ED1304" blockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">
|
||
Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 1p;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFD98488BB05C1360" box="[576,596,504,525]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">II</collectionCode>
|
||
2p;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFD5F488BB0AD1360" box="[647,677,504,525]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">III</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 2r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFF484B64B2A41341" box="[144,172,535,556]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
1p, 1r; palp 1p; patellae none; tibiae I 2p, 5v, 2r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFD3A4B64B0FE1341" box="[738,758,535,556]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">II</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 4v;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFF074B46B2F51327" box="[223,253,565,586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">III</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 7v, 2r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFEAC4B46B39A1327" box="[372,402,565,586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 8v, 2r; palp 1p, 6v; metatarsi I 2p, 6v, 1r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFEC44B27B3381304" box="[284,304,596,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">II</collectionCode>
|
||
2p, 7v, 1r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFE694B27B3C71304" box="[433,463,596,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">III</collectionCode>
|
||
3p, 8v, 3r;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFD894B27B0651304" box="[593,621,596,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
3p, 8v, 3r.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFF704B01B3A2124C" blockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">
|
||
Palp: embolus as wide as tegulum at the base, tapering distally and larger than tegulum;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFD0D4BE2B0FE13CB" box="[725,758,657,678]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">SA</collectionCode>
|
||
retrolaterally extended, ends before the embolus base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFF404BBDB2F31389" box="[152,251,718,740]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675649FFFDFED64BBDB327138E" box="[270,303,718,739]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">SA</collectionCode>
|
||
does not curve in posterior; VG shallow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFF404B9FB2F5126E" box="[152,253,748,771]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 32D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus slightly curved retrolaterally on distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFEC04A78B395124C" box="[280,413,779,801]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="28.[164,243,741,760]" captionTargetBox="[397,1213,201,705]" captionTargetId="figure-429@28.[387,1219,195,711]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 32. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462, left palpal bulb: A, ventral view. B, dorsal view. C, retrolateral view. D, prolateral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273820/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 32A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFF704A59B3C7122D" blockId="35.[144,759,198,832]" box="[168,463,810,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Urticating setae: lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFCE749B5B6931055" blockId="35.[806,1422,198,312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">
|
||
Colour pattern: In ethanol the colour is brown, with the opisthosoma, legs, and palps darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFAC64997B78A1197" box="[1310,1410,228,250]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="27.[144,223,1209,1228]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetId="figure-250@27.[303,1263,196,1180]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 31. Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), male CNAN 4462. A, body, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, sternum. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A–C), 1 mm (E, F), 0.8 mm (G, H, I), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273818/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
|
||
). In live specimens the colour is dark brown, with the femora slightly darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFBE54852B6831055" box="[1085,1163,289,312]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25649FFFDFCFE482CB6091326" blockId="35.[806,1421,351,587]" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05649FFFDFCFE482CB6B81019" box="[806,1200,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from Cueva de los Potrerillos and Sótano del Pozo in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405649FFFDFAB9480EB1B810DF" country="Mexico" name="San Luis Potosi" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">San Luis Potosí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325649FFFDFC1B48EFB61B10DF" box="[963,1043,412,434]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFBF248EFB67310DF" box="[1066,1147,412,434]" captionStart="Figure 48" captionStartId="51.[144,223,1012,1031]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,203,974]" captionTargetId="figure-352@51.[144,1425,196,982]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 48. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus stygius (Gertsch, 1971), Hemirrhagus elliotti (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., Hemirrhagus eros Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus nahuanus (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus papalotl Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus grieta (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus coztic Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, and Hemirrhagus perezmilesi García-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273862/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species has not been found outside of this cave. The adult male was collected in May and so it is possible that the mating season is between April and May. All the specimens were collected on walls about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B475649FFFDFB1A4B65B7001341" box="[1218,1288,534,556]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="669" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
from the entrance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275649FFFDFC444B46B1FC1326" box="[924,1012,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="669">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |